Units1-3七选五阅读专项练习-2026-2027学年北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦七选五阅读题型，以单元主题（人际关系、成功、环保）为载体，通过语篇逻辑训练提升语言理解与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-3|6篇（每单元2篇）|七选五阅读，考查语篇衔接与逻辑关系（总分/因果/递进）|围绕单元主题构建语篇，通过过渡词、主题句实现段落连贯，培养逻辑推理与语篇分析能力|

Units1-3七选五阅读专项练习 Unit 1 Relationships Passage 1 How to build trust in friendships Trust is the foundation of any close friendship. Without trust, two people cannot truly connect with each other. Many people wish to have trustworthy friends, yet few understand that trust is built step by step rather than gained overnight. 1._________ First, be honest in small matters. Some believe that minor lies will not hurt a relationship. 2._________ Once your friend finds out you have hidden the truth, even about tiny things, their doubt will grow. Honesty does not mean saying everything directly in a rude way. It means refusing to tell lies on purpose. 3._________ A reliable friend keeps promises. If you tell your friend you will meet them at a certain time, try your best to arrive on time. If you cannot keep a promise, explain the reason ahead of time instead of making excuses later. Small promises, when kept, slowly build up your reliability. Besides, learn to keep secrets. When your friend shares private worries with you, they are showing their trust. 4._________ If you spread their personal stories to others, the bond will break quickly. Last but not least, accept mistakes. No one is perfect. If you hurt your friend by accident, admit your fault sincerely. 5._________ Trust can be repaired if both sides are willing to communicate. A. Keep your promises whenever possible. B. Trust can only be built through continuous actions. C. It is important to keep their information private. D. However, little dishonesty adds up and damages trust. E. You should never compare your friendship with others’. F. True friendship never requires you to give up your own values. G. With proper apologies, your friend may choose to forgive you. Passage 2 Good parent-teen communication The generation gap between teenagers and parents often leads to arguments. Many teens complain that their parents cannot understand them, while parents feel ignored by their children. 1._________ The key lies in changing the way we communicate. Do not talk when you are angry. When a quarrel starts, our minds are filled with strong feelings. 2._________ You may say hurtful words that you do not really mean. It is wise to pause and calm down before continuing the talk.Listen actively instead of waiting to reply. Often, teens focus on preparing their arguments while parents are speaking. 3._________ Try to understand what your parents really worry about, rather than only thinking about your own feelings. Choose the right time for serious talks. Avoid bringing up big problems when parents are tired after work. 4._________ A relaxed moment, such as a walk after dinner, works much better. 5._________ Do not expect your parents to agree with every idea of yours immediately. Mutual understanding takes time. Even if you disagree, you can still respect each other’s opinions. A. It is hard to think logically in such a state. B. Many family conflicts can be reduced with better communication. C. It is impossible for parents and teens to share the same tastes. D. Give each other time to accept different opinions. E. They may miss the real message behind parents’ words. F. Parents always try to control every choice their kids make. G. Never start a long conversation when everyone is busy. Unit 2 Success Passage 1 Why failure matters on the road to success Most people see failure as something shameful and try to avoid it at all costs. However, failure is a necessary part of the journey toward success. 1._________ It provides information that you cannot get from easy victories. Failure shows your weak points. When your plan fails, you can look back and find what went wrong. Maybe your preparation was not enough, or your method did not fit the situation. 2._________ Without failure, you may never notice these problems. Failure builds mental toughness. People who have experienced setbacks are better at dealing with pressure. 3._________ Those who have never failed may give up quickly when facing difficulties for the first time.4._________ It pushes you to try new ways. If everything always goes smoothly, you will stick to your old methods and stop making improvements. Failure encourages you to rethink and create new solutions. Remember: failure is not the opposite of success. 5 How you respond to failure decides whether you will finally reach your goal. A. It is part of success. B. Failure also inspires creativity. C. They learn how to recover from difficulties. D. Success means never making mistakes in life. E. These discoveries help you make progress next time. F. You should feel ashamed whenever you meet failure. G. In fact, failure is a valuable learning experience. Passage 2 The power of small daily habits When we talk about success, we often imagine big breakthroughs or sudden lucky chances. 1._________ In reality, lasting success mostly comes from small, repeated daily habits. A small habit seems unimportant at first. Reading 10 pages a day or practising a skill for 20 minutes may not bring quick results. 2._________ Months or years later, the effect will become huge. Good habits reduce the need for strong willpower. 3._________ Once an action becomes a habit, you do not have to fight with yourself to do it. It simply becomes part of your daily life. Start tiny. Many people fail because they set too big goals at the beginning. 4._________ A tiny goal is much easier to keep. After it becomes natural, you can slowly increase the difficulty. 5._________ Habits shape who we are. The small choices we make every day finally create our future. A. But their influence keeps building slowly. B. We usually think great success comes overnight. C. They try to change everything in one day and soon give up. D. Willpower is limited and cannot last for very long. E. Bad daily habits have no influence on long-term goals. F. Never change your habits once you have set them up. G. Stick to small habits and trust the long-term growth. Unit 3 Conservation Passage 1 Wildlife protection: what ordinary people can do Wildlife is facing serious threats from habitat loss and human activities. Many believe wildlife conservation is only the job of scientists and the government. 1._________ Everyone can take simple actions to help protect wild animals. First, learn more about local wildlife. 2._________ When you know which native species live nearby, you will understand what they need to survive. Knowledge helps you make wiser choices. Second, protect natural habitats around you. You can plant native flowers in your garden or balcony. Native plants provide food and shelter for insects and birds. 3._________ Third, never buy products made from wild animals. Some souvenirs or traditional goods come from endangered species. Your refusal to buy such goods reduces illegal hunting. 4._________ Finally, spread the message. Talk with family and friends about wildlife protection. 5._________ More people taking small actions together can make a big difference. A. You can also avoid destroying wild plants outdoors. B. But individuals also play an important role in this task. C. It is impossible for common people to help wild animals. D. Learning helps us know the living conditions of wildlife. E. Illegal hunting will disappear completely soon. F. Encourage others to respect and protect wildlife. G. Strict laws are also necessary to punish illegal hunters. Passage 2 Sustainable living in cities Sustainable living means meeting our present needs without damaging resources for future generations. 1._________ Many city residents think they cannot live sustainably in crowded cities, but this is not true. Reduce waste first. Bring reusable bags and water bottles when you go out. Try to sort rubbish correctly. 2._________ Less waste means less pressure on landfills and natural resources.Save energy at home. Turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Choose energy-saving equipment if possible. 3._________ It also cuts down carbon emissions. Choose green transport. Walk, ride bikes or take public transport for short trips instead of driving private cars. 4._________ This simple choice greatly lowers your carbon footprint. Sustainable living is not about big sacrifices. 5 ._________These small changes add up and help build greener cities. A. It is a lifestyle we can practise anywhere, even in cities. B. It helps cut down the amount of rubbish sent to waste sites. C. This not only saves money on electricity bills. D. It reduces air pollution caused by car exhaust. E. It consists of easy daily choices that anyone can make. F. City life has nothing to do with environmental protection. G. Private cars are the only convenient way for city travelling. Keys Unit 1 Relationships Passage 1：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.G Passage 2：1.B 2.A 3.E 4.G 5.D Unit 2 Success Passage 1：1.G 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 2：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.G Unit 3 Conservation Passage 1：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.G 5.F Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $