Unit 2 Success 单词表默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 围绕“Success”主题构建词汇网络，通过“默写-应用-语篇”三级训练实现词汇从记忆到运用的转化，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |默写清单|单词89+短语8|汉译英基础词汇记忆|按词性（adj/n/adv）分类，聚焦成功品质（如persistent）、行为（如devote）及结果（如fortune）| |词汇运用|30题|词形转换与动词填空|从单词拼写过渡到语法形态（如determine→determined），强化词汇在语境中的准确使用| |句子翻译|15题|主题句短语运用|围绕成功相关场景（如事业发展、团队合作），考查核心短语（如get on, devote...to）的灵活表达| |语法填空|10空|语篇语法综合应用|以“成功要素”为语篇主题，融合词汇（如cooperation）、语法（定语从句、非谓语）及主题意义，实现知识整合|

Unit2 Success单词表默写清单与练习 第一部分 汉译英词汇默写清单 单词 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.坚持的；执意的 adj. ________ 2.坚定的，坚决的 adj. ________ 3.乐观的，乐观主义的 adj. ________ 4.宇航员 n. ________ 5.坚定的；尽心尽力的 adj. ________ 6.遵守纪律的 adj. ________ 7.热心的，热衷的 adj. ________ 8.有抱负的，有雄心的 adj. ________ 9.感激的 adj. ________ 10.有意义；解释得通（短语） 11.伤，损害 n. ________ 12.职业，事业 n. ________ 13.合作，协作 n. ________ 14.雇员 n. ________ 15.百万富翁 n. ________ 16.舒服地，舒适地 adv. ________ 17.象征，标志 n. ________ 18.最后的，最终的 adj. ________ 19.教授 n. ________ 20.大笔的钱，巨款 n. ________ 21.寝室，学生宿舍 n. ________ 22.家具 n. ________ 23.欣赏；赏识 vt. ________ 24.饥饿，饥荒 n. ________ 25.内疚的，羞愧的 adj. ________ 26.杂交的 adj.；杂交种；混合体 n. ________ 27.有影响力的 adj. ________ 28.把…… 奉献给；专心致力于 vt. ________ 29.生产；产量 n. ________ 30.远见卓识 n. ________ 31.电信，电讯 n. ________ 32.冠军称号，冠军地位 n. ________ 33.出版商 n. ________ 34.拒绝接受 vt. ________ 35.合同；契约 n. ________ 36.起激励作用的；激发（人）的 adj. ________ 37.限制，限定 vt.&n. ________ 38.使人分心的事物 n. ________ 39.说服；使确信 vt. ________ 40.极端 n. ________ 41.努力；奋斗 vi. ________ 42.百科全书 n. ________ 43.条目 n. ________ 44.学术的 adj. ________ 45.毁掉，糟蹋，毁坏 vt. ________ 46.不做（本来应做的事）；蹦跳着走 vi. ________ 47.戒备的，自卫的 adj. ________ 48.基本部分；要素 n. ________ 49.训练，锻炼 n. ________ 50.强度；强烈 n. ________ 51.自私的，自私自利的 adj. ________ 52.牺牲 n. ________ 53.无数的，数不尽的 adj. ________ 54.租用 vt. ________ 55.铁人三项运动员 n. ________ 56.（使）沸腾，煮沸 vi.&vt. ________ 57.巨大的，庞大的 adj. ________ 58.长度 n. ________ 59.（英式）橄榄球 n. ________ 60.分开；散开 adj.&adv. ________ 61.舞台；月台 n. ________ 62.受伤的 adj. ________ 63.杰出的，优秀的 adj. ________ 64.平庸的，普通的 adj.； 平均水平；平均数 n. ________ 65.正常的，平常的 adj. ________ 66.铁；熨斗 n. ________ 67.榔头；锤子 n. ________ 68.公认的；经过检验的 adj. ________ 69.增进；捐献；促成 vi.&vt. ________ 70.方式，特点 n. ________ 71.退休；退职 vi. ________ 72.领导；领导地位 n. ________ 73.奉献；忠心 n. ________ 74.先进的；高级的；晚期的 adj. ________ 75.向前 adv. ________ 76.突然倒下；倒塌 vi. ________ 77.推荐信；谈到，提及 n. ________ 78.相信；信任 n. ________ 79.自制力 n.；惩罚，处罚 vt. ________ 80.创立；创建 vt. ________ 81.嫌弃；拒绝接受 n. ________ 82.时尚 n. ________ 83.设计师，设计者 n. ________ 84.痛苦地；愤恨地 adv. ________ 85.提升，晋升 n. ________ 86.婚礼的；新娘的 adj. ________ 87.标签，标记 n.；贴标签于 vt. ________ 88.进入许可；入口 n. ________ 89.收入；收益 n. ________ 短语 1.发迹；出人头地 ________ 2.退出，脱离；辍学 ________ 3.致力于 ________ 4.归结为；要点是 ________ 5.待在家里 ________ 6.努力；专心致志于某事 ________ 7.使与众不同 ________ 8.从…… 退休 ________ 第二部分 配套练习 一、词汇运用 1.Only those who are ________ (persist) can achieve their goals in the long run. 2.He is ________ (determine) to carry out the plan no matter what difficulties he meets. 3.Stay ________ (optimist) when facing challenges on the road to success. 4.The ________ (astronaut) completed the space task successfully. 5.She is fully ________ (commit) to her research project. 6.A ________ (discipline) team has a better chance of winning the competition. 7.He is ________ (enthusiasm) about learning new skills. 8.Being ________ (ambition) gives you power to keep moving forward. 9.I am deeply ________ (appreciate) of your continuous support. 10.The injury stopped him from continuing his sports ________ (career). 11.________ (cooperate) plays an important role in group success. 12.The company treats every ________ (employ) with respect. 13.The old professor lived ________ (comfort) in the countryside after retirement. 14.The dove is a ________ (symbol) of peace. 15.Hard work is the ________ (ultimate) key to success. 16.This piece of furniture ________ (contribute) to the beauty of the office. 17.Many students ________ (drop) out of school because of poverty in the past. 18.He ________ (devote) most of his spare time to volunteer work last year. 19.The new product is now in ________ (produce). 20.She is one of the most ________ (influence) writers of her generation. 21.No one can ________ (convince) him to change his mind easily. 22.Don’t let ________ (distract) prevent you from reaching your targets. 23.The speech was very ________ (motivate) and inspired all listeners. 24.We should know our own ________ (limit) and make practical plans. 25.The ________ (academy) research requires plenty of patience. 26.He made a ________ (sacrifice) of his personal time for the team. 27.The ________ (injure) player had to give up the final match. 28.Her special talents set her ________ from other students. 29.He ________ (retire) from teaching three years ago. 30.His ________ (lead) helped the team get through the hard time. 二、汉译英句子翻译 1.凭借坚持和努力，他在商界出人头地。（get on） _____________________________________________________ 2.由于健康问题，他不得不从这家公司退休。（retire from） _____________________________________________________ 3.他全身心致力于乡村教育事业。（devote … to） _____________________________________________________ 4.这场争论归结为金钱与时间的冲突。（boil down to sth） _____________________________________________________ 5.他周末经常待在家里阅读专业书籍。（stay in） _____________________________________________________ 6.如果你专心致志于你的目标，你终会成功。（apply oneself to sth） _____________________________________________________ 7.独特的经历使他在面试中与众不同。（set sb/sth apart） _____________________________________________________ 8.这个故事是有意义的，值得我们深思。（make sense） _____________________________________________________ 9.他在高中辍学，早早开始工作谋生。（drop out） _____________________________________________________ 10.团队成功很大程度上归功于成员之间的合作。（cooperation） _____________________________________________________ 11.她对这次机会满怀感激。（appreciative） _____________________________________________________ 12.这位杰出的科学家把一生奉献给科学研究。（devotion） _____________________________________________________ 13.不要让外界干扰限制你的潜力。（limit） _____________________________________________________ 14.无数普通人的努力促成了这项伟大工程。（countless） _____________________________________________________ 15.他拒绝接受这个不公平的合同。（reject） _____________________________________________________ 三、语法填空 Success means different things to different people. Some people believe success is about wealth or fame, while others think it lies in inner satisfaction. Those 1.______ are determined and optimistic are more likely to achieve success. A persistent person will not drop 2.______ easily when facing failures. It makes sense 3.______ (say) that self-discipline is one of the key qualities. Many successful people devote themselves 4.______ their goals and apply themselves 5.______ (keep) learning. Countless facts show that cooperation also matters. Sometimes, what sets people apart 6.______ (be) not talent, but continuous efforts. The story of an astronaut can inspire us. Injured once, he did not give up. His ultimate dream boiled down 7.______ simple faith: never stop trying. We all have our limits, but we can avoid distraction. It is the devotion and motivation 8.______ push us forward. When you retire 9.______ your career one day, you will be proud of the years you spent. Success is not just about the final prize, but the 10.______ (outstand) qualities you build along the journey. Keys 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.persistent 2. determined 3. optimistic 4. astronaut 5. committed 6. disciplined 7. enthusiastic 8. ambitious 9. appreciative 10. make sense 11.injury 12. career 13. cooperation 14. employee 15. millionaire 16. comfortably 17. symbol 18. ultimate 19. professor 20. fortune 21.dormitory 22. furniture 23. appreciate 24. hunger 25. guilty 26. hybrid 27. influential 28. devote 29. production 30. vision 31.telecommunications 32. championship 33. publisher 34. reject 35. contract 36. motivating 37. limit 38. distraction 39. convince 40. extreme 41.strive 42. encyclopaedia 43. entry 44. academic 45. ruin 46. skip 47. defensive 48. element 49. workout 50. intensity 51.selfish 52. sacrifice 53. countless 54. hire 55. triathlete 56. boil 57. enormous 58. length 59. rugby 60. apart 61.platform 62. injured 63. outstanding 64. average 65. normal 66. iron 67. hammer 68. recognised 69. contribute 70. style 71.retire 72. leadership 73. devotion 74. advanced 75. forwards 76. collapse 77. reference 78. faith 79. discipline 80. found 81.rejection 82. fashion 83. designer 84. bitterly 85. promotion 86. bridal 87. label 88. entrance 89. income 短语 1.get on 2. drop out 3. devote … to 4. boil down to sth 5. stay in 6. apply oneself to sth 7. set sb/sth apart 8. retire from 第二部分 配套练习 一、词汇运用 1.persistent 2. determined 3. optimistic 4. astronaut 5. committed 6. disciplined 7. enthusiastic 8. ambitious 9. appreciative 10. career 11.Cooperation 12. employee 13. comfortably 14. symbol 15. ultimate 16. contributes 17. dropped 18. devoted 19. production 20. influential 21.convince 22. distraction 23. motivating 24. limits 25. academic 26. sacrifice 27. injured 28. apart 29. retired 30. leadership 二、汉译英句子 1.With perseverance and hard work, he got on in the business world.（get on） 2.He had to retire from this company because of health problems.（retire from） 3.He devotes himself to the cause of rural education.（devote … to） 4.The argument boils down to a conflict between money and time.（boil down to sth） 5.He often stays in at weekends to read professional books.（stay in） 6.If you apply yourself to your goals, you will succeed eventually.（apply oneself to sth） 7.His unique experiences set him apart in the interview.（set sb/sth apart） 8.The story makes sense and is worth our deep thought.（make sense） 9.He dropped out of high school and began working early to make a living.（drop out） 10.Team success depends largely on the cooperation among members.（cooperation） 11.She is appreciative of this opportunity.（appreciative） 12.The outstanding scientist gave his devotion to scientific research.（devotion） 13.Don’t let outside distractions limit your potential.（limit） 14.Countless efforts from ordinary people contributed to this great project.（countless） 15.He rejected this unfair contract.（reject） 三、语法填空 1.who 2. out 3. to say 4. to 5. keeping 6. is 7. to 8. that 9. from 10. outstanding $