摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Section B(2a~3c)同步练,以“基础过关+能力提升”分层设计,通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固语言知识,适配新授课教学,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|A基础过关|核心词汇拼写、词形变化、基础句型|通过首字母提示(如taste对应的smell)、词形转换(如block→blocks)、汉译英(如“一副剪刀”)夯实语言基础|
|B能力提升|语篇理解(细节、词义、结构)、综合表达|选用家庭主题说明文与记叙文,考查信息筛选(如family tree内容)、词义猜测(如“point of view”)及主旨概括,提升语篇应用与思维能力|
内容正文:
人教版八年级上册 Unit 2 Section B(2a~3c)同步练习题
A 基础过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1. My grandma’s dishes are the best in the world. I will never forget the taste and the s ____.
2. Our team won the game. We shared the j ____ of victory together.
3. The neighbours in this a _________ are very friendly.
4. This is our new timetable. Mr Hu asks me to g ____ it onto the wall.
5. I saw an old man sleeping on the road on such a cold day. So I c _______ him with my coat.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The old man lives two _______ away from the park.(block)
7. After ________ the room,she sat down to rest.(clean)
8. Tom ________ his teeth every day to keep them healthy.(brush)
9. The children are _______ to see the amazing mountains in Zhangjiajie because they look so special.(excite)
10. My friend Tony invited me _________ the new film and I agreed.(watch)
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11. 汤姆使用一副剪刀把纸剪成了小碎片。
Tom uses ___ _____ ___ ________ to cut the paper into small pieces.
12. 我弟弟正在做一张关于中国传统节日的海报。
My brother is ________ ___ _______ about traditional Chinese festivals.
13. 我想用一些绿植装饰我的房间。
I want to ________ my room _____ some green plants.
14. 她在大厅里走来走去,寻找自己的座位。
She walked ____ _____ ______ the hall,looking for her seat.
15. 布莱克先生的家人非常友好,他们总是尽力让我感到宾至如归。
Mr Black’s family were very friendly. They always tried their best to make me _____ ___ ______.
B 能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Family celebrations,such as holidays and birthday parties,are always a lot of fun. When family members get together,they talk and laugh. They often talk about today,the past or the future.
Here are some ideas to help you save your memories:
It’s never too late to start an album of family photos. You can ask family members to choose some photos from their collections. When you all get together,you can make a photo show. People always enjoy looking at old pictures.
Cameras are useful for recording videos of the family. Everyone can make a video from their own point of view.Then you will get videos from different sides. Videos are lively. They help you remember happy times.
It’s fun to make a family tree. Write the names,birth dates and hobbies of different family members. You can use photos too. You can also write their interesting stories on the family tree.
When there is a new family member—for example,a new baby—don’t forget to add him or her to the family tree.
If you can’t attend a family celebration,don’t worry about it. You can write everyone a letter or an email,or you can call them. You can even talk to your family members face to face over the internet. Never forget to talk with your family.
16.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Making a family tree.
B. Collecting family photos.
C. Talking to family members.
D. Recording a video of the family.
17.What does the underlined phrase “point of view” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. The way you see things. B. Nice pictures.
C. Short movies. D. Useful books.
18.According to the text,which of the following can we find in a family tree?
a. Reasons. b. Hobbies. c. Stories. d. Jobs. e. Photos.
A. abc B. bcd C. ade D. bce
19.What is the structure of the text?
A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦
词汇积累
1.memory /ˈmeməri/ n. ________
2.attend /əˈtend/ v. ________
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
After fighting with his father,Randy ran away from home. One day,he fell ill. Lying alone,he remembered how his father took care of him when he was ill.
At that time,he realized he had made a big mistake and decided to go back home. When he went near the house,he saw the door of the house was still open,even though it was midnight.
Fearing something unlucky,he quickly ran inside and found his father lying in the yard. As soon as his father saw him,he welcomed him with open arms. Seeing this,tears ran out of Randy’s eyes.“The door was open. Do you know I will come?”
The father replied,“The door has never been closed since the day you left! I used to think when you return,you might leave home again after seeing the door closed. So I never closed the door even at midnight.”
This is truly a situation of a father’s love. Out of his love for his child,the father left the door open all the time.
20.What did Randy remember when he lay alone?(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
21.Why did Randy fear something unlucky?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
22.What does “leave the door open” stand for?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
A 基础过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.smell 2.joy 3.apartment 4.glue 5.covered
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.blocks 7.cleaning 8.brushes 9.excited 10.to watch
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.a pair of scissors
12.making a poster
13.decorate;with
14.up and down
15.feel at home
B 能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.D
词汇积累:1.回忆;记忆 2.出席;参加
第二节(答案不唯一)
20.He remembered how his father took care of him when he was ill.
21.Because the door was still open at midnight.
22.It stands for a father’s love.
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