Unit1 Section A 话题过关(翻译+语法填空)2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九上U1 Section A同步练通过“词汇过关-句型翻译-语法填空”三层设计，实现从基础词汇到语篇综合应用的递进，适配新授课知识巩固需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|30个核心词汇/短语|纯词汇默写，夯实语言基础| |巩固层|47个重点句型|每空一词翻译，强化词汇在语境中的应用| |综合层|3篇语法填空语篇|结合时态、语态等语法，提升语篇理解与逻辑分析能力|

九上U1 Section A 话题过关(翻译+语法填空) 1． 重点单词过关。 Change is the opportunity to create a better future. 改变是创造更美好未来的契机 Miss Ren 专属讲义2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 带来;引起(短语)_____________ 2.崎岖的adj.___________ 3.被……覆盖_________________________ 4.沙尘暴n._____________ 5.短缺n._____________ 6.耕地n._____________ 7.缺乏n._____________ 8.灌木n._____________ 9.根n._____________ 10.土壤n._____________ 11.铺满沙子的；含沙的 adj._____________ 12.政府n._____________ 13.支持n. & v._________ 14.玉米;谷物n.________ 15.高科技的adj._____________ 16.温室n._____________ 17.公路n._____________ 18.铁路n._____________ 19.向往的地方；吸引力n._____________ 20.产品n._____________ 21.大大地;非常adv._____________ 22.社会主义的adj.社会主义者n._____________ 23.电子支付n.__________ 24.住房;住宅n._________ 25.数字的adj.__________ 26.音频的adj.音频 n._____________ 27.泥土;尘土n.________ 28.小路;轨道n._________ 29.宽的;宽阔的adj.______ 30.隧道,地下通道n._____________ 二．将下列句子译为英文，每空一词。 1. 你猜怎么着，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 ________ ________, great changes have taken place in my hometown. 2. 我们将要去看看这个社会主义新农村。 We ________ ________ to visit this new socialist village. 3. 邻里之间应该互相帮助。 Neighbours should help ________ ________. 4. 我已经很多年没有见到我的老朋友了。 I haven’t seen my old friends ________ ________. 5. 到目前为止，这座城市已经改变了很多。 ________ ________, the city has changed a lot. 6. 完成这项调查花费了我半天时间。 It ________ me half a day ________ finish the survey. 7. 上周我们到达了这座现代化小镇。 We ________ ________ this modern small town last week. 8. 不仅环境变好了，人们的生活也改善了。 ________ ________ the environment becomes better, people’s life is also improved. 9. 这里的人们过去常常靠种地谋生。 People here ________ ________ make a living by farming. 10. 现在他们习惯了现代化的生活方式。 Now they ________ ________to the modern way of life. 11. 人们不得不努力工作来改善生活。 People ________ ________ work hard to improve their lives. 12. 他身体不舒服，就去看医生了。 He was ill and ________ ________ a doctor 13. 直到政策到来，这个村庄才开始发展。 The village ________ begin to develop ________ the policy came. 14. 冬天，这片大山被厚厚的白雪覆盖。 In winter, the mountain is________ ________ thick white snow. 15. 我们惊叹于城市飞速的发展。 We are________ ________ the rapid development of cities. 16. 过去这里有一大片玉米地。 There ________ ________ be a large corn field here. 17. 社会一直在发生改变。 Society is changing ________the ________. 18. 因为砍伐树木，森林正变得越来越小。 Because of cutting-down trees, forests are becoming ________ and________. 19. 当地人决定保护他们的故土。 Local people ________ ________ protect their hometown. 20. 树木可以很好地固土。 Trees can ________ the soil ________. 21. 农民们开始种植更多的绿植。 Farmers ________ ________ plant more green plants. 22. 河流为这片土地提供水源。 Rivers ________ the land ________ water. 23. 对部分老人来说适应新的生活很难。 ________ ________ hard for some old people to get used to new life. 24. 如此多的游客来到这个旅游胜地。 ________ ________ visitors come to this tourist attraction. 25. 在一开始，这里几乎没有工厂。 ________ the________, there were few factories here. 26. 在过去，工人们手工完成大部分工作。 In the past, workers did most work ________ ________. 27. 科技给我们的生活带来许多改变。 Technology ________ ________ many changes to our life. 28. 在过去二十年，家乡发生了巨大变化。 Great changes have________ ________ in my hometown over the past 20 years. 29. 在城市和乡村之间仍有不少差别。 There are many differences ________ cities ________ the countryside. 30. 这片土地因为缺水而产量不高。 The land produces little because of the ________ ________ water. 31. 在过去的20年里，人们的生活水平大幅提升。 ________ ________ past 20 years, people’s living standards have improved greatly. 32. 相当多的人更喜欢阅读电子书。 ________ a________ people prefer to read digital books. 33. 许多外出务工的人回到了自己的家乡。 Lots of workers ________ ________ to their hometown. 34. 一些人选择留在家乡，几乎没有人选择离开。 ________ ________ people choose to stay in their hometown. 35. 每年数吨的物资被运送到乡村地区。 ________ ________ materials are sent to the countryside every year. 36. 在我看来，变化让我们的生活更加美好。 ________ my________ , changes make our life much better. 37. 过去这里没有公路，如今道路四通八达。 There ________ ________ be no roads here. Now roads go everywhere. 38. 我去过很多发展中的乡村。 I ________ ________ to many developing villages. 39. 我们可以阅读电子书，也可以听有声书。 We can read digital books and listen to audio books ________ ________. 40. 互联网使我们了解外面的世界变得容易。 The Internet ________ it easy ________ us to know the outside world. 41. 村民把农产品卖给全中国的游客。 Villagers ________ farm products ________ visitors all over China. 42. 成千上万的人来参观这个新乡村。 ________ ________ people come to visit the new socialist village. 43. 结果，这个小村庄变成了著名旅游景点。 ________ a ________, this small village becomes a famous tourist attraction. 44. 在过去，人们靠耕种为生。 ________ the________, people made a living by farming. 45. 手机使我们了解世界变得简单。 Mobile phones ________ it simple ________ us to learn about the world. 46. 他带给乡村孩子们新的希望。 He ________ new hope ________ the children in villages . 47. 全中国的人们都感受到了乡村的变化。 People ________ ________ China feel the changes of villages. 48. 他已经待在这个村庄十年了。 He ________ ________ in this village for ten years. 49. 他去旅游胜地了，还没有回来。 He ________ ________ to the tourist attraction. 50. 在我看来，科技改变了我们的生活。 ________ my ________, technology has changed our life. 三．语法填空。 (一) Bob and George are going to visit Li Rui’s hometown and ask Li Rui to be___________(they) guide. Bob visited the hometown about 20 years ago and he was old friends with Li Rui’s grandfather. They haven’t ___________(see) each other for ages, and Bob wants to see how great the place has changed. So far, Bob is amazed at the huge changes. It used to take half a day ___________(reach) the town, but now it only takes one hour because of new roads. Years ago, people had to travel far to see a doctor. Now a new hospital ___________(stand) in the town. There ___________(be) no supermarket until 10 years ago. The hills used to be ___________(cover) with sand, but now they are covered with thick beautiful trees. In the past, there used to be terrible ___________(sandstorm) all the time. The corn fields were getting smaller and smaller. People decided to make a ___________(different). They found special bushes whose long roots could hold the soil together. At the beginning, they worked by hand to plant them in___________(sand) places. Later machines came to help them. With the government’s support, lots of bushes and trees ___________(plant). Now there are fewer sandstorms. The environment is getting better. As a result, local people’s lives have improved. Everyone becomes richer and happier. (二) Great changes have ___________(take) place in the villagers’ hometown over the last 20 years. In the past, many young people used ___________(work) in big cities. Farmers ___________(grow) a few vegetables on small farms and sold them at the local market.Now more young people have come back to live and work in the village. Some farmers own large high-tech ___________(greenhouse). They grow ___________(ton) of fruit and vegetables and sell ___________(they) in big cities. Thanks to the new highway and railway, the village has become a ___________(tour) attraction. Villagers sell local products to tourists and also sell goods online to people all over China. Besides, villagers are living much ___________(good). They live in new houses. The village has ___________(build) a new hospital and a new library. They are___________(build) a new socialist village together. (三) In the past, it was difficult ___________(travel) in Guizhou. In many places, there used to be no ___________(bridge) to cross mountains and rivers, and most roads ___________(be) just dirt tracks. This made it ___________(difficulty) for locals to bring ___________(product) to the market or to develop industry. Now great changes have taken place.The government has built thousands of kilometres of ___________(highway), railways, and wide roads. It has also built many bridges and___________(tunnel). A journey that used ___________(take) a day now takes only a few hours. As a result, the lives of local people have ___________(improve). They are much ___________(rich) and happier than they once were. 专属讲义1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $