精品解析：湖南怀化市2026-2027学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题

2026下期高一入学考试 英语试题 满分150，考试时长120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.5. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman get to work when she is in a hurry? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you go to work by taxi every day? W: Well, my company is so close to my flat that I often walk there, except when I’m in a hurry. I seldom take a bus. It’s too crowded. M: I prefer to go to work by subway. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. A park. B. A bridge. C. A white building. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a park around here? M: Yes, follow the path running along the river to the bridge. You will see it beside a white building. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. School life. C. Future jobs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: After graduation, I want to be a doctor. What about you, Laura? W: Well, I’d like to be a painter. I love painting, but it’s hard to make a living as a painter. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man’s birthday? A. On 31 March. B. On 1 April. C. On 2 April. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: I’ve invited some of my friends to my birthday party and I hope I can see you at the party. W: Oh dear, I almost forgot. When is it? M: Well, you know it’s the day after the first of April. Easy to remember, isn’t it? W: Yes indeed. I’ll turn up on time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman’s family do to celebrate Father’s Day? A. Exchange some gifts. B. Have a get-together. C. Go out for dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Father’s day is coming. How do you plan to celebrate it? W: Well, we have a tradition in my family. Instead of buying gifts, we usually have a family gathering. Everyone prepares a dish to share. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How much change will the speakers have? A. $5. B. $7. C. $13. 7. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Spend the remaining money. B. Keep the change themselves. C. Change the puddings. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mum gave us 20 dollars for shopping. She told us to buy bread, milk and butter. Do you think we have enough money? M: Well, let’s see. The bread costs five dollars, the milk costs three dollars and the butter costs five dollars. What does all of that add up to? W: That is equal to 13 dollars. We will still have some money left. Why don’t we buy some puddings with our change? M: Yeah, that would be great. I love puddings. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. What does Ben want to do? A. Enjoy sunshine on the beach. B. Join in a sports event. C. Have a good rest. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Ben. How do you feel today? M: I think I’m quite all right. I didn’t expect to be out so soon. W: You’ve recovered quite well. M: If so, I may take part in the sunshine walk at the end of the month. W: Sunshine walk? If you mean the 10-day walking holiday, I’m afraid, Ben, you are not able to join in. According to the X-ray, your bones are still very weak. I don’t think you can continue walking for such a long time. M: That’s really a piece of bad news. Well, I’ll have to be patient then. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 11. What will Lucy do next? A. Do some housework. B. Watch a football game. C. Go biking. 12. Which team does Jim support? A. State College. B. St Martins. C. State Youth Team. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you Lucy? What’s up? W: Well, it’s raining like mad outside and the weather report says it’ll be windy later today, so we can’t go biking like we planned. I thought we might watch the football game on TV this afternoon. What do you think? M: Sounds like a good idea, but I’m going to take advantage of the weather and clean up my room. W: You just gave me an idea, Jim. I think I’ll do the same. My mum will be happy. M: And we can enjoy the football game later. Which team do you want to win? W: I always like to choose state college, sometimes state youth team. What’s your favorite? M: My dad likes St Martin’s so I’ve grown up as a fan of them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Paul spend his childhood? A. He taught himself. B. He stayed with his classmates. C. He played with his cousins. 14. When did Paul first find it hard being an only child? A. When he became an adult. B. When his family moved house. C. When he moved away from his family. 15. Why did Paul feel lonely when he was a teenager? A. He had nobody to study with. B. He failed to draw his parents’ attention. C. Nobody shared responsibility with him. 16. How does Paul probably feel about being an only child now? A. Stressed (有压力的). B. Sad. C. Proud. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Paul, you’re the only child in your family. How do you feel about that? M: I’m an only child and I was, um, happy. As a young child. I was very lucky. I had 14 cousins and most of them lived in the same town that I grew up in until I was 10. So we all played together and studied together. I suppose it wasn’t until we moved away from there that I think it became difficult being an only child. When I was a teenager I was on my own and I had nobody to compare notes with or to prepare for the exam with, and I think it was quite hard really. Although I had all of my parents’ attention, I didn’t always want it. I wanted to move away from my family a little bit. And have a desire for independence. W: What about now? M: Er, I think it’s probably, again, quite difficult, really. Er, my father died about 10 years ago, so of course I'm the one who’s left totally responsible for my mother. I’m the one that looks after her if she has a problem. There’s nobody else to help at all. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Sonia do? A. A cook. B. A hostess. C. A researcher. 18. How can people eat well according to Sonia? A. By mixing the right foods. B. By eating less than before. C. By following strict diets. 19. What food does Sonia strongly recommend? A. Chocolate. B. Red meat. C. Fish. 20. What does Sonia encourage people to do in the end? A. Work out a health plan. B. Develop healthy habits gradually. C. Cut out fried foods at once. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi. I’m Sonia Tarrington, a researcher at the university of California's nutrition research center. Today, let’s talk about how to eat well. What’s the secret to eating well? Well, it’s not about strict diets. You can eat the same amount as before, just focus on mixing the right foods. For example, adding one extra vegetable to your main meal makes a big difference. Now, if you’re someone who eats chocolate or cakes, here’s a tip. Change those for fruit or healthy options. It’s common sense, but many overlook it. Then let’s address another question. Why avoid fries and burgers? The answer is simple. Red meat and fried foods are less healthy. Instead, choose white meat like chicken. Fish is another key. Yes, even if you hate it, try eating it once or twice. Weekly fish is nutrient rich. Trust me, your body will thank you. In addition to these tips, some research shows that increasing fruit and vegetable intake can reduce cancer risk by up to 20%. So fill your plate with fresh produce. It’s a small change with lifelong benefits. Remember, healthier choices aren’t about cutting out everything you enjoy. It’s about making smarter changes, one step at a time. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wild Places for Outdoor Adventure in Canada Going for a trip? Whatever destination you plan on, we have the information you need here. Best for geological wonders: Gros Morne Newfoundland and Labrador is one of Canada’s provinces. On its west coast is UNESCO-listed Gros Morne National Park, which is well-known for an ancient treasure — the Tablelands, one of only a few places in the world you can walk on the earth’s mantle (地幔). Best for soft adventure: Thousand Islands One of Canada’s smallest national parks, Ontario’s Thousand Islands is located in a region (区域) of the same name, and made up of many small islands in the St. Lawrence River. Formed from the worn-down peaks of ancient mountains, much of it is open for camping. Best for a national park trip: Banff Canada’s first national park, Banff sits in the palm of the snow-dusted Rocky Mountains and has drawn travellers to its natural hot springs since it first opened in 1885. The action here centres around the skiing town of Banff, but the mountains are home to wildlife such as moose and grizzly bears. Best for wildlife: Jasper Banff’s northern, lesser-visited neighbor, Jasper, is double its size and the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies. A hiker’s region of wild peaks, it’s hard not to come across wildlife here. Time your visit for spring or autumn when wildlife-watching is most suitable. 21. If you love camping, where would you like to go? A. Gros Morne. B. Thousand Islands. C. Banff. D. Jasper. 22. What is the best time for wildlife-watching in Jasper? A. Spring or summer. B. Spring or autumn. C. Summer or winter. D. Autumn or winter. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A biology magazine. C. A medical report. D. A history book. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了加拿大四个最适合户外探险的野生地方。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best for soft adventure: Thousand Islands部分中“Formed from the worn-down peaks of ancient mountains, much of it is open for camping.(它是由古老山脉的破旧山峰形成的，大部分都是开放的露营地。)”可知，Thousand Islands大部分地方都适合露营。因此，如果你喜欢露营，你会想去Thousand Islands。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best for wildlife: Jasper部分中“Time your visit for spring or autumn when wildlife-watching is most suitable.(把你的参观时间安排在春季或秋季，这是最适合观赏野生动物的时候。)”可知，在春季或秋季是观赏野生动物的最佳时间。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Going for a trip? Whatever destination you plan on, we have the information you need here.(去旅行？无论你计划去哪里，我们这里都有你需要的信息。)”以及通读全文可知，文章介绍了加拿大四个适合户外探险的野生地方，包括地质奇观、软探险、国家公园之旅和野生动物观赏。由此推断这些内容更可能出现在旅游手册中。故选A。 B Xu Beihong was a pioneer of 20th century Chinese art, well known for his traditional ink-and-wash paintings of horses and birds. He was one of the first Chinese artists to explore the techniques (技巧) of oil paintings. Born in 1895 in Yixing, Jiangsu, Xu Beihong showed a strong interest in arts since childhood. He began studying the Chinese Classics from his father when he was six. Xu spent much time helping out on his family’s farm. He would paint what he noticed in nature. In 1912, his father fell ill. Xu became the breadwinner of the family and began teaching arts in all kinds of schools. In 1917, he began to teach at Peking University at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei. Beginning in 1919, Xu studied oil painting and drawing in Paris. His travels around Europe allowed him to explore Western art techniques. He studied the bone structure (骨架) and movement of horses. Such knowledge is clear in his works. But his excellent ink brushwork truly brought his horses to life. Through his art, Xu gave the world a new way of understanding horses, celebrating their beauty, strength and spirit. In 1923, Xu’s oil painting was shown at the French National Art Exhibition(展览). Later, he received invitations from many European cities to hold exhibitions internationally. After returning home in 1927, Xu took an active part in art education. He focused on developing creativity with students. He also encouraged his students to learn from foreign artworks. “There is no other way to learn art, but to keep practising,” Xu once said. In 1933, Xu organized an exhibition of modern Chinese painting in Paris. It drew in lots of attention and was then moved to Belgium, Milan, Moscow, and other places. Between 1939 and 1941, Xu travelled to Southeast Asia, holding exhibitions in Singapore and India. All the money from these exhibitions went to Chinese people who were suffering because of the war. 24. Which of the following shows the correct order of Xu’s life experiences? a. Xu began exploring Western art techniques. b. Xu got his oil painting shown internationally. c. Xu began teaching arts to support his family. d. Xu was invited to teach at Peking University. e. Xu began studying Chinese arts with his father. A. ecdab B. aebdc C. ebcda D. abedc 25. Why did Xu study the bone structure and movement of horses? A. To help horses grow stronger. B. To train horses in a wiser way. C. To draw artworks of horses better. D. To raise horses on his family’s farm. 26. Which of the following best shows Xu’s idea in art education? A. Goals push us forward. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Confidence is the key to success. D. Interest is the best teacher. 27. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The exhibitions in Southeast Asia. B. Xu’s travelling plan across the world. C. Xu’s success in art and love of country. D. The development of modern Chinese art. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍 20 世纪艺术先驱徐悲鸿，讲述其求学经历、中西融合画马的艺术成就，投身美术教育，海外办展并捐款救助战时同胞。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He began studying the Chinese Classics from his father when he was six.(他六岁时便开始跟随父亲学习中国经典)”可知，e选项“跟父亲学习艺术是在他六岁时”排序第一，故排除B、D选项；根据第二段“In 1912, his father fell ill. Xu became the breadwinner of the family and began teaching arts in all kinds of schools.(1912年，他的父亲生病了。徐成为家庭的经济支柱，并开始在各种学校教授艺术课程)”可知，c选项“开始教艺术养家是在1912年父亲病倒后”排序第二，故排除C选项；故正确的时间顺序为e-c-d-a-b。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He studied the bone structure (骨架) and movement of horses. Such knowledge is clear in his works.(他研究了马的骨骼结构和运动方式，这些知识在他的作品中清晰可见)”可知，他研究马的骨骼和运动是为了更好地创作马的艺术作品。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“There is no other way to learn art, but to keep practicing(学习艺术的唯一方法就是不断练习)”可知，他极度强调反复练习的重要性，这与选项B“Practice makes perfect”（熟能生巧）的理念完全一致。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In 1933, Xu organized an exhibition of modern Chinese painting in Paris. It drew in lots of attention and was then moved to Belgium, Milan, Moscow, and other places. Between 1939 and 1941, Xu travelled to Southeast Asia, holding exhibitions in Singapore and India. All the money from these exhibitions went to Chinese people who were suffering because of the war.(1933年，徐在巴黎举办了一场现代中国画展览，吸引了大量关注，随后展览又移至比利时、米兰、莫斯科等地。1939年至1941年间，徐前往东南亚，在新加坡和印度举办展览。所有这些展览所得的款项都捐给了因战争而遭受苦难的中国人民)”可知，最后一段主要讲述了徐在艺术上的成就以及对祖国的热爱。 C Angelo was a businessman. In 2005, he was quite ill. So he wanted a place where he could live a happy and healthy life. He realized that he didn’t need to live in a huge house in the city. He believed that being closer to nature could help him feel better. One day, he was in the woods when it started to rain. He looked for a place to keep dry and he discovered a cave (洞穴) house! It was 800 years old. From 1962, no one lived there and the house stayed empty. Angelo liked the house very much. He went to see the possibility of getting it. It was for sale, and in 2010, he decided to buy it. After that, he started to cut into the rock and to rebuild and modernize the house. He worked for over a thousand hours from beginning to end. He planned everything himself, he moved about 80 tons of rock himself and he painted the house. Angelo finished the house in nine months. The house is not huge. It is about 65 m². It has modern facilities (设施), such as hot water, Internet connections and heating under the floors of the rooms. Angelo uses the house as a place to go to sometimes, to get away from his busy city life. In order to help other people get closer to nature, he shares his house with them when he doesn’t live there. They can enjoy Angelo’s happy house and run away from their busy lives, too. 28. What do we know about Angelo in paragraph 1? A. He was a young doctor. B. He wanted a different life. C. He was always in good health. D. He lived in the countryside. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. The rain. B. The wood. C. The house. D. The money. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why Angelo liked the house. B. How Angelo rebuilt the house. C. Why the house was for sale. D. How the house was discovered. 31. Why does Angelo share his house with other people? A. To raise some money. B. To present its modern facilities. C. To make more friends. D. To help them get closer to nature. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述商人Angelo身体欠佳，买下古老洞穴房屋，改造翻新并向他人分享该房屋的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Angelo was a businessman. In 2005, he was quite ill. So he wanted a place where he could live a happy and healthy life.(安杰洛是一名商人。2005年，他病得很重，所以他想要一个可以过上幸福健康生活的地方。)”可知，安杰洛想要一种不一样的生活。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“He looked for a place to keep dry and he discovered a cave (洞穴) house! It was 800 years old. From 1962, no one lived there and the house stayed empty. Angelo liked the house very much. He went to see the possibility of getting it.(他找地方避雨，发现了一处洞穴房屋！它已有800年历史，1962年后便无人居住。安杰洛非常喜欢这所房子，他去了解得到它的可能性。)”可知，前文提到安杰洛十分喜欢这座洞穴房屋，于是想要拥有它，因此代词“it”指代的是这座房子。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“After that, he started to cut into the rock and to rebuild and modernize the house. He worked for over a thousand hours from beginning to end. He planned everything himself, he moved about 80 tons of rock himself and he painted the house. Angelo finished the house in nine months.(在那之后，他开始开凿岩石，重建并现代化改造这所房子。他前后工作一千多个小时，全部事情自己规划，自己搬运约80吨岩石，还粉刷房屋，九个月完成改造。)”可知，本段主要介绍安杰洛改造重建房屋的过程。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In order to help other people get closer to nature, he shares his house with them when he doesn’t live there.(为了帮助其他人亲近大自然，当他不住在这里时，就把房子分享给别人使用。)”可知，安杰洛分享房子是为了帮助他人亲近自然。 D 16 winners from 12 countries were awarded at the 18th Special Book Awards of China held in Beijing in June 2025. Aleksei Rodionov, a professor of Chinese studies at Saint Petersburg University, is a winner of the award in translation. This award is the highest national award. It is presented each year to foreign authors, translators, and publishers for their great contributions in promoting Chinese publications and cultural exchanges between China and other countries. “As a sinologist (汉学家) and translator of Chinese literature, this award will encourage me to do more and do better in promoting cultural exchanges between Russia and China,” said the professor. Rodionov said that he feels a special connection with China when he thought about his journey in Chinese literature. “I was born on the Russian-Chinese border. From the moment I was born, I had a connection with China. As someone with a great interest in foreign languages, I naturally chose to learn Chinese. That’s how I started the journey of studying the Chinese language and literature,” he noted. To the professor, translation is, in fact, a very enjoyable task. “Translating Chinese literary (文学的) works is my lifelong calling. It brings me joy and gives my life a deeper sense of purpose,” he said. For decades, Rodionov has long devoted himself to translating and researching Chinese literature, having translated 26 works by Chinese authors such as Lao She. “Literary works are an important gateway to understanding Chinese culture and the Chinese people. They are important bridges that connect our hearts and minds. In Russia, authors like Mo Yan and Yu Hua are very popular,” said the professor. 32. What was Aleksei Rodionov awarded for? A. Translating Chinese literature. B. Studying the Chinese language. C. Teaching Russian in China. D. Publishing a book in Chinese. 33. What do we know about the award? A. It is held in Beijing every three years. B. It is the highest national award in Russia. C. It encourages Chinese writers, translators and publishers. D. It praises foreigners’ efforts in spreading Chinese culture. 34. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. Rodionov’s research into Chinese literature. B. Rodionov’s experiences of learning Chinese. C. Rodionov’s understanding of translation. D. Rodionov’s findings of Russian readers. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Connected by Literature B. Comparing Cultural Differences C. Rodionov’s Learning Journey in China D. Rodionov’s Exchange Program with China 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了俄罗斯汉学家、翻译家阿列克谢・罗季奥诺夫荣获第18届中华图书特殊贡献奖翻译奖的事迹，展现了他毕生致力于中国文学翻译与中俄文化交流的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Aleksei Rodionov, a professor of Chinese studies at Saint Petersburg University, is a winner of the award in translation.(圣彼得堡大学汉学教授阿列克谢・罗季奥诺夫是翻译类奖项的获奖者之一。)”以及第二段中他本人的话“As a sinologist (汉学家) and translator of Chinese literature, this award will encourage me to do more and do better in promoting cultural exchanges between Russia and China(作为一名汉学家和中国文学翻译者，这个奖将激励我在促进俄中文化交流方面做得更多、更好)”可知，Aleksei Rodionov是因为翻译中国文学作品而获奖。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is presented each year to foreign authors, translators, and publishers for their great contributions in promoting Chinese publications and cultural exchanges between China and other countries.(该奖项是中国最高国家级奖项，每年颁发给为促进中国出版物走向世界、推动中外文化交流做出巨大贡献的外国作家、翻译家和出版家。)”可知，该奖项旨在表彰和赞扬外国人在传播中国文化方面所作的努力。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“To the professor, translation is, in fact, a very enjoyable task. “Translating Chinese literary (文学的) works is my lifelong calling. It brings me joy and gives my life a deeper sense of purpose,” he said.(在这位教授看来，翻译其实是一件非常愉快的事。“翻译中国文学作品是我毕生的使命。它给我带来快乐，赋予我人生更深层的意义，”他说。)”可知，本段主要阐述了Rodionov对翻译工作的深刻理解与态度。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段““Literary works are an important gateway to understanding Chinese culture and the Chinese people. They are important bridges that connect our hearts and minds. In Russia, authors like Mo Yan and YuHua are very popular,” said the professor.(“文学作品是了解中国文化和中国人民的重要窗口，是连接我们心灵与思想的重要桥梁。在俄罗斯，莫言、余华等作家非常受欢迎，”这位教授说道。)”可知，本文主要讲的是文学在连接中外（中俄）文化和人民中的桥梁作用，因此A选项“Connected by Literature(因文学而相连)”可作为最好的题目。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. But there are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our schools or jobs. Such changes often leave us without a friend.____36____，but for many of us, the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Associate with others. The first step to make friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. ___37___ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating (关联的) with other people. ____38____ Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ___39___The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. ___40___ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Don’t wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friend. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了如何交朋友并就维持友谊给出了几点建议：一要和其他的人联系；二要主动开始和别人交流；三是可以和朋友一起做事；四让友谊自然发展；五享受友谊。 【36题详解】 根据设空上句“ But there are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our schools or jobs. Such changes often leave us without a friend.(但是在我们的生活中也有这样的时候，比如我们最近搬到了一个新的城镇，或者换了学校或工作。这样的变化常常使我们失去朋友)”可知，有时生活中的 变化会使我们失去朋友。空格处应该描述失去朋友后应该再交朋友的情况，结合下文“but for many of us, the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.(但对我们中的许多人来说，这个过程是困难的，需要勇气。下面是一些关于如何交朋友和保持友谊的有用建议)”可知空格处需要解释“这个过程”是什么，且结合but可知空格处叙述内容与“困难的，需要勇气”相反，E选项“对有些人来说，结交新朋友很容易”符合题意。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据设空上句“Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.(开始交谈是结交新朋友的第二重要步骤)”提到启动对话是交朋友的第二重要步骤，结合下文“You can always start the conversation.(你可以随时开始谈话)”可知，不要等着别人和你说话，你要主动和别人说话。选项C“不要等着别人跟你说话。”正好符合交友时要主动的态度。故选C。 【38题详解】 空格处是本段的小标题，根据设空下句“Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests always bring you and your friend together(选择有共同兴趣的朋友对于建立友谊很重要，因为这些兴趣总是把你和你的朋友联系在一起)”可知，此段强调与兴趣相同的人交友，选项B“一起做事情”符合题意，强调和你的朋友一起做事能有效帮助增进彼此的关系。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据设空上文“It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.(保持联系是件好事。然而，尽量不要给你的新朋友打电话、发信息或拜访，因为这可能会让他或她精疲力竭，最终你可能会失去你的朋友)”和下文“The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.(最好的友谊是自然成长的)”可知，本段强调不应该过于逼迫新朋友，应该给他们时间适应，你们的关系会自然发展，选项G“所以你需要给你的朋友时间来回应你”与前后文吻合，要慢慢地来不要急，要给朋友考虑的时间。故选G。 【40题详解】 结合小标题“Enjoy your friendship(享受你的友谊)”和设空下句“Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be(试着不要改变他们，让他们变成你想要的样子)”可知，本段描述的是欣赏朋友原本的样子，不改变他们。选项D“尽量不要挑朋友的毛病”正是享受友谊的一种体现，可以引出下文不要试图改变朋友。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I love spending time with kids. So, when I heard about the work at Happy Kids Center, I couldn’t wait to sign up. Last Saturday, I worked as a(n) ____41____ at the center. Mrs. Chen, the headmaster, handed me a uniform printed with little stars. Looking at the laughing kids behind me, I felt ____42____ and a bit nervous. “Look at my picture,” shouted Mary, an 8-year-old girl, holding up a bright paper sun. “It’s so creative,” I said. “Let’s ____43____ your sun.” Suddenly, a boy called Leo came running. He stood with a ____44____ toy car, tears in his eyes. “Let’s ____45____ it,” I said. We sat on the floor, carefully repairing. “Blue tape will make it nicer!” When the car rolled again, Leo whispered (低声说), “The ____46____ is that I … I broke it by accident.” I answered, “That’s really ____47____ of you to be honest.” Then, Mrs. Chen brought in a box of bright paints. Kids ran to her except (除了) Lily. Her hands ____48____ her back. “Your brother painted a beautiful tree last week,” I said, sitting by her. “Do you want to try flowers like his?” ____49____, she started drawing. I saw her smile and her face was full of joy. At snack time, Lily shyly pushed her painting _____50_____. I gently touched her head and said, “Lily, your painting is truly excellent.” Seeing the sunset, I quickly borrowed Mrs. Chen’s _____51_____. The kids posed (摆姿势) with their works, and Lily showed her painting happily. While saying _____52_____, Mrs. Chen handed me the gift—a picture of smiling kids. She said, “Thank you for helping our stars _____53_____ brighter.” I realized that even a _____54_____ day at the center could become special when people provide kindness. As I walked home, I thought about the _____55_____ of seeing kids grow. Volunteering isn’t just about doing jobs but about helping every star find their light in the sky. 41. A. worker B. maker C. volunteer D. engineer 42. A. sad B. perfect C. shocked D. excited 43. A. put up B. make up C. wake up D. take up 44. A. new B. beautiful C. broken D. cheap 45. A. throw B. fix C. invent D. count 46. A. reason B. change C. research D. truth 47. A. brave B. silly C. clever D. weak 48. A. moved around B. hid behind C. held beside D. stayed above 49. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Luckily 50. A. forward B. back C. away D. down 51. A. tool B. object C. record D. camera 52. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. yes 53. A. look B. keep C. shine D. paint 54. A. strange B. common C. noisy D. busy 55. A. fear B. pressure C. challenge D. joy 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍作者在快乐儿童中心做志愿者的经历，及从中领悟到志愿活动的意义。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：上周六，我在这个中心做志愿者。A. worker工人；B. maker制造者；C. volunteer志愿者；D. engineer工程师。根据下文“Volunteering isn't just about doing jobs...”可知，作者在中心的身份是志愿者。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着我身后笑着的孩子们，我感到兴奋，也有一点紧张。A. sad悲伤的；B. perfect完美的；C. shocked震惊的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文“I love spending time with kids”及“I couldn’t wait to sign up”可知，作者喜欢孩子且迫切想参与，看到孩子时应是兴奋的，与“a bit nervous”形成并列。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们把你的太阳画挂起来吧。A. put up张贴，悬挂；B. make up编造；C. wake up醒来；D. take up占据。根据上文““Look at my picture,” shouted Mary, an 8-year-old girl, holding up a bright paper sun.”可知，Mary拿着画有太阳的纸让作者看，由此可推断，此处指的是作者提议把画挂起来。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他拿着一辆坏了的玩具车站着，眼里含着泪。A. new新的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. broken坏了的；D. cheap便宜的。根据下文“We sat on the floor, carefully repairing”可知，玩具车是坏的，需要修理。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们把它修好吧，”我说。A. throw扔；B. fix修理；C. invent发明；D. count数数。根据下文“carefully repairing”可知，作者提议修理玩具车，“fix”与“repairing”呼应。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当车又能滚动时，利奥低声说：“事实是我……我不小心把它弄坏的。”A. reason原因；B. change改变；C. research研究；D. truth事实。根据下文的“that I…I broke it by accident”可知，利奥在说出事情的真相。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我回答：“你能诚实，真的很勇敢。”A. brave勇敢的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. clever聪明的；D. weak虚弱的。根据下文的“to be honest”可知，主动承认错误是勇敢的行为，作者在赞扬利奥。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的手藏在背后。A. moved around四处移动；B. hid behind藏在……后面；C. held beside握在……旁边；D. stayed above停留在……上方。根据上文的“Then, Mrs. Chen brought in a box of bright paints. Kids ran to her except (除了) Lily.”以及下文的“At snack time, Lily shyly pushed her painting ____10____ .”可知，Lily起初不参与画画，及“害羞”可知，此处指的是她一开始把手藏在背后，不愿拿出画笔。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，她开始画画了。A. Quickly快速地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Slowly慢慢地；D. Luckily幸运地。根据语境和上文““Your brother painted a beautiful tree last week,” I said, sitting by her. “Do you want to try flowers like his?””可知，Lily躲着不参与，作者在引导她画画，由此可知，此处指的是慢慢地，她开始画画。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在吃点心的时候，莉莉害羞地把她的画往前推了推。A. forward向前；B. back向后；C. away离开；D. down向下。根据下文“I gently touched her head and said, “Lily, your painting is truly excellent.””可知，作者夸奖莉莉的画作，由此可推断，此处指的是莉莉害羞地把画推到作者面前，让作者看到，“push forward”意为“向前推”，符合语境。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到日落，我赶紧借了陈老师的相机。A. tool工具；B. object物品；C. record记录；D. camera相机。根据下文“The kids posed with their works”可知，作者要给孩子们拍照，所以借了相机。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在道别时，陈老师递给我一份礼物——一张画着微笑孩子的画。A. goodbye再见；B. thanks感谢；C. hello你好；D. yes是。根据上文“Seeing the sunset”及下文“As I walked home”可知，一天的志愿活动结束，作者要离开，所以是道别时收到礼物。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“谢谢你帮助我们的小星星们更加闪耀。”A. look看起来；B. keep保持；C. shine闪耀；D. paint绘画。根据下文“helping every star find their light in the sky”可知，“stars”指代孩子，“shine”与“light”呼应，指让孩子绽放光芒。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，当人们付出善意时，即使是在中心度过的普通一天，也能变得特别。A. strange奇怪的；B. common普通的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. busy忙碌的。根据语境和下文的“could become special when people provide kindness.”可知，此处指作者在一天的志愿者工作结束后的感悟，此处“普通的”一天与“特别”形成对比。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，我想着看到孩子们成长所带来的快乐。A. fear恐惧；B. pressure压力；C. challenge挑战；D. joy快乐。根据上文作者帮助孩子后的积极感受，及下文中的“Volunteering isn’t just about doing jobs but about helping every star find their light in the sky.”可知，看到孩子成长，帮助孩子们是快乐的。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has 56 ethnic groups (民族), and 52 can be found in Yunnan. One place to experience some of their culture is Lijiang. Lijiang ____56____ (begin) to make its mark during the Tang Dynasty, and is home to the Naxi and Yi peoples. The Yi people are the second most common ethnic group in Lijiang today. They are famous ____57____ the ten-month calendar. In their calendar, every month has 36 days, and the year is 360 days long. ____58____ remaining five or six days are used for a festival. Besides, Lijiang has more than 20 other ethnic groups. Each has its own culture ____59____ language. While many live in Lijiang Old Town, others live outside the city, in the villages or in mountainous areas. So you may have to travel a long way to learn about their culture. ____60____ (lucky), many people from these ethnic groups are friendly. They are happy to share their customs and foods with ____61____ (visitor). The Torch Festival is very popular in Lijiang. Nearly everyone there ____62____ (celebrate) it every year. It can go on for several days, usually in July, which is the ____63____ (busy) month of the year. During this festival, all the streets are lit up with torches and fires. Many people like to wear traditional dress and they enjoy ____64____ (sing), dancing and playing musical instruments around the fire. All of _____65_____ (they) have a wonderful time. This is the best time of the year to experience Lijiang’s traditional culture. 【答案】56. began 57. for 58. The 59. and 60. luckily 61. visitors 62. celebrates 63. busiest 64. singing 65. them 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了云南丽江的多个少数民族及其独特的文化与节日。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：丽江在唐朝时期开始崭露头角，是纳西族和彝族的聚居地。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语during the Tang Dynasty可知，动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们因十月历而闻名。此处为固定搭配be famous for，意为“因……而闻名”，所以此处为介词for。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：剩下的五到六天用来过节。remaining five or six days特指历法中余下的日子，此处要用定冠词the表特指，句首单词首字母大写。 【59题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：每个民族都拥有自己的文化和语言。culture与language为并列关系，表达并列含义，所以使用并列连词and。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，这些少数民族中的许多人都很友好。此处修饰整个句子，需要使用副词作评注性状语，lucky的副词形式为luckily。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他们乐于和游客分享他们的习俗与美食。visitor为可数名词，此处表示泛指一类人，要用名词复数形式visitors。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意：那里几乎每个人每年都会庆祝它。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语every year可知用一般现在时，主语Nearly everyone为单数概念，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式celebrates。 【63题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：节日通常在七月，可以持续好几天，这是一年当中最繁忙的月份。根据定冠词the以及范围of the year可知，此处表达最高级含义，busy的最高级形式为busiest。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人喜欢穿上传统服饰，围着篝火唱歌、跳舞、演奏乐器。此处为固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”，后面接动名词作宾语，所以sing变为singing。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：他们所有人都玩得十分开心。介词of后面需要使用人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格为them。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 初中毕业后的暑假是学生时代最美好的时光之一，请以“My Most Unforgettable Summer Vacation Experience”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括： 1.简要描述这段经历； 2.谈谈你的感想或收获。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Most Unforgettable Summer Vacation Experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Most Unforgettable Summer Vacation Experience After graduating from junior high school, I had an unforgettable summer vacation experience. I joined a volunteer group to help at an old-age home. During that time, we chatted with the elderly, listened to their life stories, and helped with some daily chores. Their smiles and gratitude deeply touched me. This experience made me realize the importance of caring for the elderly, which also taught me to cherish every moment with my family. It was truly a meaningful and unforgettable summer vacation. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。请考生以“My Most Unforgettable Summer Vacation Experience”为题写一篇英语短文，描述初中毕业后的暑假经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 珍惜：cherish→treasure 意识到：realize→be aware of 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：This experience made me realize the importance of caring for the elderly. 拓展句：This experience enabled me to be aware of the significance of taking care of the elderly. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】After graduating from junior high school, I had an unforgettable summer vacation experience.（运用after +动名词短语作时间状语） 【高分句型 2】This experience made me realize the importance of caring for the elderly, which also taught me to cherish every moment with my family.（运用which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time there was a king who often thought. “Nothing good can come to a station whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.” One day, he had an idea. Early one morning, the king dressed as a farmer and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. The first person down the road was a milkman with his cart. He crashed into the stone, spilling the milk everywhere. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away. After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and limped away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it. The king was in despair. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?” Just then, a young girl with her brother came along with their schoolbags on their backs. Seeing the stone, she said to her brother, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. We must move it out of the way.” The brother disagreed and hurried away, for their parents were waiting for them to have supper. Ignoring him, the girl stopped and pushed the stone with all her might. After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the road. Removing the danger, she became wild with joy and it was at that very moment that she saw the gold coins where the stone had been! 注意： 1.续写词数为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1 Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 On her way back home, the girl found her parents waiting anxiously at their doorsteps. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. Smiling warmly, he approached the astonished girl. “What a nice girl!” he shouted, revealing his identity. “I placed this stone to test people’s attitude towards the problem lying ahead. You were the only one willing to remove the stone. The gold coins are a reward for your not complaining but solving the problem.” the king added. He also explained his belief that a nation thrives when citizens take initiative. Overwhelmed, the girl thanked him, and the king vanished, leaving behind the treasure. On her way back home, the girl found her parents waiting anxiously at their doorsteps. Beaming with joy, she recounted the adventure — how she moved the stone, met the king, and uncovered the coins. Her parents listened in awe, hugging their selfless and kind daughter. “You taught us all a lesson,” her father said, tears in his eyes “that small acts of kindness bring unexpected rewards.” From then on, the family shared the “gold”, inspiring the villagers to solve problems actively and even go all out to help those in need, which was what the king had wished. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一位国王为测试村民面对问题的态度，在村路中央放置大石并藏匿金币。多数村民抱怨连连却无人尝试移开石头，唯有一位小女孩主动站出来，用尽全力将石头移至路边，并意外发现了金币，彰显了主动解决问题的积极意义。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，国王从树后走了出来。”可知，第一段可描写国王现身，对小女孩的行为表示赞赏，并解释他设置石头的初衷，同时给予小女孩金币作为奖励。 ②由第二段首句内容“在回家的路上，女孩发现她的父母在门口焦急地等着。”可知，第二段可描写小女孩回家后向父母讲述经历，父母对她的行为表示赞赏，并决定分享金币，激励村民积极解决问题。 2.续写线索：国王赞赏小女孩——解释初衷并给予奖励——小女孩感激——小女孩回家——讲述经历——父母赞赏——分享金币——激励村民 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①接近：approach/come close to/get near to ②解决：solve/settle ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类： ①惊讶的：astonished/surprised ②喜悦：joy/delight/happiness 【点睛】【高分句型1】He also explained his belief that a nation thrives when citizens take initiative.(运用了that引导的同位语从句，when引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】From then on, the family shared the “gold”, inspiring the villagers to solve problems actively and even go all out to help those in need, which was what the king had wished.(运用了which引导的定语从句，what引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026下期高一入学考试 英语试题 满分150，考试时长120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.5. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman get to work when she is in a hurry? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. A park. B. A bridge. C. A white building. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. School life. C. Future jobs. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man’s birthday? A. On 31 March. B. On 1 April. C. On 2 April. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman’s family do to celebrate Father’s Day? A. Exchange some gifts. B. Have a get-together. C. Go out for dinner. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How much change will the speakers have? A. $5. B. $7. C. $13. 7. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Spend the remaining money. B. Keep the change themselves. C. Change the puddings. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. What does Ben want to do? A. Enjoy sunshine on the beach. B. Join in a sports event. C. Have a good rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 11. What will Lucy do next? A. Do some housework. B. Watch a football game. C. Go biking. 12. Which team does Jim support? A. State College. B. St Martins. C. State Youth Team. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Paul spend his childhood? A. He taught himself. B. He stayed with his classmates. C. He played with his cousins. 14. When did Paul first find it hard being an only child? A. When he became an adult. B. When his family moved house. C. When he moved away from his family. 15. Why did Paul feel lonely when he was a teenager? A. He had nobody to study with. B. He failed to draw his parents’ attention. C. Nobody shared responsibility with him. 16. How does Paul probably feel about being an only child now? A. Stressed (有压力的). B. Sad. C. Proud. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Sonia do? A. A cook. B. A hostess. C. A researcher. 18. How can people eat well according to Sonia? A. By mixing the right foods. B. By eating less than before. C. By following strict diets. 19. What food does Sonia strongly recommend? A. Chocolate. B. Red meat. C. Fish. 20. What does Sonia encourage people to do in the end? A. Work out a health plan. B. Develop healthy habits gradually. C. Cut out fried foods at once. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wild Places for Outdoor Adventure in Canada Going for a trip? Whatever destination you plan on, we have the information you need here. Best for geological wonders: Gros Morne Newfoundland and Labrador is one of Canada’s provinces. On its west coast is UNESCO-listed Gros Morne National Park, which is well-known for an ancient treasure — the Tablelands, one of only a few places in the world you can walk on the earth’s mantle (地幔). Best for soft adventure: Thousand Islands One of Canada’s smallest national parks, Ontario’s Thousand Islands is located in a region (区域) of the same name, and made up of many small islands in the St. Lawrence River. Formed from the worn-down peaks of ancient mountains, much of it is open for camping. Best for a national park trip: Banff Canada’s first national park, Banff sits in the palm of the snow-dusted Rocky Mountains and has drawn travellers to its natural hot springs since it first opened in 1885. The action here centres around the skiing town of Banff, but the mountains are home to wildlife such as moose and grizzly bears. Best for wildlife: Jasper Banff’s northern, lesser-visited neighbor, Jasper, is double its size and the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies. A hiker’s region of wild peaks, it’s hard not to come across wildlife here. Time your visit for spring or autumn when wildlife-watching is most suitable. 21. If you love camping, where would you like to go? A. Gros Morne. B. Thousand Islands. C. Banff. D. Jasper. 22. What is the best time for wildlife-watching in Jasper? A. Spring or summer. B. Spring or autumn. C. Summer or winter. D. Autumn or winter. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A biology magazine. C. A medical report. D. A history book. B Xu Beihong was a pioneer of 20th century Chinese art, well known for his traditional ink-and-wash paintings of horses and birds. He was one of the first Chinese artists to explore the techniques (技巧) of oil paintings. Born in 1895 in Yixing, Jiangsu, Xu Beihong showed a strong interest in arts since childhood. He began studying the Chinese Classics from his father when he was six. Xu spent much time helping out on his family’s farm. He would paint what he noticed in nature. In 1912, his father fell ill. Xu became the breadwinner of the family and began teaching arts in all kinds of schools. In 1917, he began to teach at Peking University at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei. Beginning in 1919, Xu studied oil painting and drawing in Paris. His travels around Europe allowed him to explore Western art techniques. He studied the bone structure (骨架) and movement of horses. Such knowledge is clear in his works. But his excellent ink brushwork truly brought his horses to life. Through his art, Xu gave the world a new way of understanding horses, celebrating their beauty, strength and spirit. In 1923, Xu’s oil painting was shown at the French National Art Exhibition(展览). Later, he received invitations from many European cities to hold exhibitions internationally. After returning home in 1927, Xu took an active part in art education. He focused on developing creativity with students. He also encouraged his students to learn from foreign artworks. “There is no other way to learn art, but to keep practising,” Xu once said. In 1933, Xu organized an exhibition of modern Chinese painting in Paris. It drew in lots of attention and was then moved to Belgium, Milan, Moscow, and other places. Between 1939 and 1941, Xu travelled to Southeast Asia, holding exhibitions in Singapore and India. All the money from these exhibitions went to Chinese people who were suffering because of the war. 24. Which of the following shows the correct order of Xu’s life experiences? a. Xu began exploring Western art techniques. b. Xu got his oil painting shown internationally. c. Xu began teaching arts to support his family. d. Xu was invited to teach at Peking University. e. Xu began studying Chinese arts with his father. A. ecdab B. aebdc C. ebcda D. abedc 25. Why did Xu study the bone structure and movement of horses? A. To help horses grow stronger. B. To train horses in a wiser way. C. To draw artworks of horses better. D. To raise horses on his family’s farm. 26. Which of the following best shows Xu’s idea in art education? A. Goals push us forward. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Confidence is the key to success. D. Interest is the best teacher. 27. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The exhibitions in Southeast Asia. B. Xu’s travelling plan across the world. C. Xu’s success in art and love of country. D. The development of modern Chinese art. C Angelo was a businessman. In 2005, he was quite ill. So he wanted a place where he could live a happy and healthy life. He realized that he didn’t need to live in a huge house in the city. He believed that being closer to nature could help him feel better. One day, he was in the woods when it started to rain. He looked for a place to keep dry and he discovered a cave (洞穴) house! It was 800 years old. From 1962, no one lived there and the house stayed empty. Angelo liked the house very much. He went to see the possibility of getting it. It was for sale, and in 2010, he decided to buy it. After that, he started to cut into the rock and to rebuild and modernize the house. He worked for over a thousand hours from beginning to end. He planned everything himself, he moved about 80 tons of rock himself and he painted the house. Angelo finished the house in nine months. The house is not huge. It is about 65 m². It has modern facilities (设施), such as hot water, Internet connections and heating under the floors of the rooms. Angelo uses the house as a place to go to sometimes, to get away from his busy city life. In order to help other people get closer to nature, he shares his house with them when he doesn’t live there. They can enjoy Angelo’s happy house and run away from their busy lives, too. 28. What do we know about Angelo in paragraph 1? A. He was a young doctor. B. He wanted a different life. C. He was always in good health. D. He lived in the countryside. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. The rain. B. The wood. C. The house. D. The money. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why Angelo liked the house. B. How Angelo rebuilt the house. C. Why the house was for sale. D. How the house was discovered. 31. Why does Angelo share his house with other people? A. To raise some money. B. To present its modern facilities. C. To make more friends. D. To help them get closer to nature. D 16 winners from 12 countries were awarded at the 18th Special Book Awards of China held in Beijing in June 2025. Aleksei Rodionov, a professor of Chinese studies at Saint Petersburg University, is a winner of the award in translation. This award is the highest national award. It is presented each year to foreign authors, translators, and publishers for their great contributions in promoting Chinese publications and cultural exchanges between China and other countries. “As a sinologist (汉学家) and translator of Chinese literature, this award will encourage me to do more and do better in promoting cultural exchanges between Russia and China,” said the professor. Rodionov said that he feels a special connection with China when he thought about his journey in Chinese literature. “I was born on the Russian-Chinese border. From the moment I was born, I had a connection with China. As someone with a great interest in foreign languages, I naturally chose to learn Chinese. That’s how I started the journey of studying the Chinese language and literature,” he noted. To the professor, translation is, in fact, a very enjoyable task. “Translating Chinese literary (文学的) works is my lifelong calling. It brings me joy and gives my life a deeper sense of purpose,” he said. For decades, Rodionov has long devoted himself to translating and researching Chinese literature, having translated 26 works by Chinese authors such as Lao She. “Literary works are an important gateway to understanding Chinese culture and the Chinese people. They are important bridges that connect our hearts and minds. In Russia, authors like Mo Yan and Yu Hua are very popular,” said the professor. 32. What was Aleksei Rodionov awarded for? A. Translating Chinese literature. B. Studying the Chinese language. C. Teaching Russian in China. D. Publishing a book in Chinese. 33. What do we know about the award? A. It is held in Beijing every three years. B. It is the highest national award in Russia. C. It encourages Chinese writers, translators and publishers. D. It praises foreigners’ efforts in spreading Chinese culture. 34. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. Rodionov’s research into Chinese literature. B. Rodionov’s experiences of learning Chinese. C. Rodionov’s understanding of translation. D. Rodionov’s findings of Russian readers. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Connected by Literature B. Comparing Cultural Differences C. Rodionov’s Learning Journey in China D. Rodionov’s Exchange Program with China 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. But there are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our schools or jobs. Such changes often leave us without a friend.____36____，but for many of us, the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Associate with others. The first step to make friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. ___37___ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating (关联的) with other people. ____38____ Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ___39___The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. ___40___ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Don’t wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friend. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I love spending time with kids. So, when I heard about the work at Happy Kids Center, I couldn’t wait to sign up. Last Saturday, I worked as a(n) ____41____ at the center. Mrs. Chen, the headmaster, handed me a uniform printed with little stars. Looking at the laughing kids behind me, I felt ____42____ and a bit nervous. “Look at my picture,” shouted Mary, an 8-year-old girl, holding up a bright paper sun. “It’s so creative,” I said. “Let’s ____43____ your sun.” Suddenly, a boy called Leo came running. He stood with a ____44____ toy car, tears in his eyes. “Let’s ____45____ it,” I said. We sat on the floor, carefully repairing. “Blue tape will make it nicer!” When the car rolled again, Leo whispered (低声说), “The ____46____ is that I … I broke it by accident.” I answered, “That’s really ____47____ of you to be honest.” Then, Mrs. Chen brought in a box of bright paints. Kids ran to her except (除了) Lily. Her hands ____48____ her back. “Your brother painted a beautiful tree last week,” I said, sitting by her. “Do you want to try flowers like his?” ____49____, she started drawing. I saw her smile and her face was full of joy. At snack time, Lily shyly pushed her painting _____50_____. I gently touched her head and said, “Lily, your painting is truly excellent.” Seeing the sunset, I quickly borrowed Mrs. Chen’s _____51_____. The kids posed (摆姿势) with their works, and Lily showed her painting happily. While saying _____52_____, Mrs. Chen handed me the gift—a picture of smiling kids. She said, “Thank you for helping our stars _____53_____ brighter.” I realized that even a _____54_____ day at the center could become special when people provide kindness. As I walked home, I thought about the _____55_____ of seeing kids grow. Volunteering isn’t just about doing jobs but about helping every star find their light in the sky. 41. A. worker B. maker C. volunteer D. engineer 42. A. sad B. perfect C. shocked D. excited 43. A. put up B. make up C. wake up D. take up 44. A. new B. beautiful C. broken D. cheap 45. A. throw B. fix C. invent D. count 46. A. reason B. change C. research D. truth 47. A. brave B. silly C. clever D. weak 48. A. moved around B. hid behind C. held beside D. stayed above 49. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Luckily 50. A. forward B. back C. away D. down 51. A. tool B. object C. record D. camera 52. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. yes 53. A. look B. keep C. shine D. paint 54. A. strange B. common C. noisy D. busy 55. A. fear B. pressure C. challenge D. joy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has 56 ethnic groups (民族), and 52 can be found in Yunnan. One place to experience some of their culture is Lijiang. Lijiang ____56____ (begin) to make its mark during the Tang Dynasty, and is home to the Naxi and Yi peoples. The Yi people are the second most common ethnic group in Lijiang today. They are famous ____57____ the ten-month calendar. In their calendar, every month has 36 days, and the year is 360 days long. ____58____ remaining five or six days are used for a festival. Besides, Lijiang has more than 20 other ethnic groups. Each has its own culture ____59____ language. While many live in Lijiang Old Town, others live outside the city, in the villages or in mountainous areas. So you may have to travel a long way to learn about their culture. ____60____ (lucky), many people from these ethnic groups are friendly. They are happy to share their customs and foods with ____61____ (visitor). The Torch Festival is very popular in Lijiang. Nearly everyone there ____62____ (celebrate) it every year. It can go on for several days, usually in July, which is the ____63____ (busy) month of the year. During this festival, all the streets are lit up with torches and fires. Many people like to wear traditional dress and they enjoy ____64____ (sing), dancing and playing musical instruments around the fire. All of _____65_____ (they) have a wonderful time. This is the best time of the year to experience Lijiang’s traditional culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 初中毕业后的暑假是学生时代最美好的时光之一，请以“My Most Unforgettable Summer Vacation Experience”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括： 1.简要描述这段经历； 2.谈谈你的感想或收获。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Most Unforgettable Summer Vacation Experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time there was a king who often thought. “Nothing good can come to a station whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.” One day, he had an idea. Early one morning, the king dressed as a farmer and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. The first person down the road was a milkman with his cart. He crashed into the stone, spilling the milk everywhere. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away. After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and limped away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it. The king was in despair. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?” Just then, a young girl with her brother came along with their schoolbags on their backs. Seeing the stone, she said to her brother, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. We must move it out of the way.” The brother disagreed and hurried away, for their parents were waiting for them to have supper. Ignoring him, the girl stopped and pushed the stone with all her might. After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the road. Removing the danger, she became wild with joy and it was at that very moment that she saw the gold coins where the stone had been! 注意： 1.续写词数为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1 Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 On her way back home, the girl found her parents waiting anxiously at their doorsteps. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026年下学期高一入学考试英语科听力部分。该部分。分为第一节、第二节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I . help you? Hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get to get and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you . tell me something about the language? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday eight million, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually we have a meal in the restaurant for anyone . who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I will send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month for me. 试音到此结束。听力。考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面几段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do you go to work by taxi every day? Well, my company is so close to my flat that I often walk there, except when i'm in a hurry. I seldom take a bus. It's too crowded. I prefer to go to work by subway. Do you go to work by taxi every day? Well, my company is so close to my flat, but I often walk there, except when i'm in a hurry. I seldom take a bus. It's too crowded. I prefer to go to work by subway. Excuse me, is there a park around here? Yes, follow the path running along the river to the bridge, you will see IT beside a White building. Excuse me, is there a park around here? Yes, follow the path running along the river to the bridge, you will see IT beside a White building. After graduation, I want to be a doctor. What about you? Laura? Well, i'd like to be a painter. I love painting, but it's hard to make a living as a painter. After graduation, I want to be a doctor. What about you? Laura? Well, i'd like to be a painter. I love painting, but it's hard to make a living as a painter. I've invited some of my friends to my birthday party, and I hope I can see . you at the party. Dear, I almost forgot, when is IT? Well. you know, it's the day after the first of April. Easy to remember. isn't IT? Yes, indeed. I'll turn up on time. I've invited some of my friends to my birthday party, and I hope I can . see you at the party. I almost forgot. when is IT? Well, you know, it's the day after the first of April. Easy to remember. Isn't IT? Yes, indeed. I'll turn up on time. Father's day is coming. How do you plan to celebrate IT? Well, we have a tradition in my family. Instead of buying gifts, we usually have a family gathering. Everyone prepares a dish to share. Father's day is coming. How do you plan to celebrate IT? Well, we have a tradition in my family. Instead of buying gifts, we usually have a family gathering. Everyone prepares a dish to share. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。Mum gave us twenty dollars for shopping. SHE told us to buy bread, milk and butter. Do you think we have enough money? Well, let's see. The bread costs five dollars, the milk costs three dollars, and the butter costs five dollars. What does all of that add to? That is equal to thirteen dollars. We will still have some money left. Why don't we buy some puttings with our change? Yeah, that would be great. I love puttings. Mum gave us twenty dollars for shopping. SHE told us to buy bread, milk and butter. Do you think we have enough money? Well, let's see. The bread costs five dollars, the milk costs three dollars, and the butter costs five dollars. What does all of that add to? That is equal to thirteen dollars. We will still have some money left. Why don't we buy some puttings with our change? Yeah, that would be great. I love puttings. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。Good morning, ben. How do you feel today? I think . i'm quite all right. I didn't expect to be out so soon. You've recovered quite well. If so, I may take part in the sunshine walk at the end of the month. Sunshine walk, if you mean the ten day walking holiday, I am afraid ban, you are not able to join in. According to the x ray, your bones are still very weak. I don't think you can continue walking for . such a long time. That's really a piece of bad news. Well, I will have to be patient then. Good morning, ben. How do you feel today? I think . i'm quite all right. I didn't expect to be out so soon. You've recovered quite well. If so, I may take part in the sunshine walk at the end of the month. Sunshine walk, if you mean the ten day walking holiday, I am afraid ban, you are not able to join in. According to the x ray, your bones are still very weak. I don't think you can continue walking for such a long time. That's really a piece of bad news. Well, i'll have to be patient then. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。How are you, Lucy? What's up? Well, it's raining like mad outside, and the weather report says it'll be windy later today, so we can't go biking like we planned. I thought we might watch the football game on TV this afternoon. What do you think . sounds like a good idea, but i'm going to take advantage of the weather . and clean up my room. You just gave me an idea, jim. I think i'll do the same. My mom will be happy and . we can enjoy the football game later. Which team do you want? win? I always . like to choose state college. Sometimes state youth team. What's your favorite? My dad likes saint Martins, so i've grown up as a fan of them. How are you, Lucy? What's up? Well. it's raining like mad outside, and the weather report says it'll be windy later today, so we can't go biking like we planned. I thought we might watch the football game on T. V. This afternoon. What do you think . sounds like a good idea, but i'm going to take advantage of the weather and clean up my room. You just gave me an idea, jim. I think i'll do the same. My mom will be happy and we . can enjoy the football game later. Which team do you want to win? I always like to choose state college. Sometimes state youth team. What's your favorite? My dad likes saint Martins, so i've grown up as a fan of them. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。Paul, you're the only child in your family. How do you feel . about that? D, and I was happy. As a Young child. I was very lucky. I had fourteen cousins, and most of them lived in the same town that I grew up in until I was ten. So we all played together and study together. I suppose IT wasn't until we moved away from there, but I think IT became difficult being an only child. When I was a teenager, I was on my own, and I had nobody to compare notes with or prepare for the exam with. And I think IT was quite hard really. Although I had all of my parents attention, I didn't always want IT. I wanted to move away from my family a little bit and have a desire for independence. What about now? I think it's probably again, quite difficult really. My father died about ten years ago, so of course, i'm the one who's left totally responsible for my mother. I'm the one that looks after her. If he has a problem, there is nobody else to help at all. Paul, you're the only child in your family. How do you feel about . that only child? And I was happy as a Young child. I was very lucky. I had fourteen cousins, and most of them lived in the same town that I grew up in until I was ten. So we all played together and study together. I suppose IT wasn't until we moved away from there, but I think IT became difficult being an only child when I was a teenager, I was on my own and I had nobody to compare notes with or to prepare for the exam with. And I think IT was quite hard, really. Although I had all of my parents attention, I didn't always want IT. I wanted to move away from my family a little bit and have a desire for independence. What about now? I think it's probably again, quite difficult really. My father died about ten years ago, so of course, i'm the one who's left totally responsible for my mother. I'm the one that looks after her. If he has a problem, there is nobody else to help at all. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。Hi, i'm sonya tarrington, a researcher at the university of california's nutrition research center today. Let's talk about how to eat well. What's the secret to eating well? Well, it's not about strict diets. You can need the same amount as before. Just focus on mixing the right foods. For example, adding one extra vegetable to your main meal makes a big difference. Now, if you're someone who eats chocolate or cakes, here's a tip, change those for fruit or healthy options. It's common sense, but many overlook at then. Let's address another question. Why avoid fries and burgers? The answer is simple. Red meat and fried foods are less healthy. Instead, choose White meat like chicken. Fish is another key. Yes, even if you hate IT, try eating at once or twice weekly. Fish is neutral. rich. Trust me, your body will thank you. In addition to these tips, some research shows that increasing fruit and vegetable intake can reduce cancer risk by up to twenty percent. So fill you're plate with fresh produce is a small change with lifelong benefits. Remember, healthier choices aren't about cutting out everything you enjoy. It's about making smarter changes one step at a time. Hi, i'm sonya tarrington, a researcher at the university of california's nutrition research center today. Let's talk about how to eat well. What's the secret to eating well? Well, it's not about strict diet. You can need the same amount as before. Just focus on mixing the right foods. For example, adding one extra vegetable to your main meal makes a big difference. Now, if you're someone who eats chocolate or cakes, here's a tip. Change those for fruit or healthy options. It's common sense, but many overlook at then. Let's address another question. Why avoid fries and burgers? The answer is simple. Red meat and fried foods are less healthy. Instead, choose White meat like chicken. Fish is another key. Yes, even if you hate IT, try eating at once or twice weekly. Fish is neutral. rich. Trust me, your body will thank you. In addition to these tips, some research shows that increasing fruit and vegetable intake can reduce cancer risk by up to twenty percent. So fill you're plate with fresh produce is a small change with lifelong benefits. Remember, healthier choices aren't about cutting out everything you enjoy. It's about making smarter changes one step at a time. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。