专题09 短文填空（期中真题汇编，浙江专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇集浙江多地七年级上册期中短文填空题，聚焦基础词汇与语境运用，适配期中复习需求，涵盖校园、家庭等真实生活场景。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文填空|多题组|核心词汇（如nervous, textbook, polite）、语法形式（名词复数、动词三单）、音标认读（/ɡreɪd/, /ˈklɑːsmeɪts/）、语境理解|结合校园生活（indoor swimming pool）、家庭描述（husband, farm）等情境，采用方框选词、汉语/音标/首字母提示等多元形式，梯度考查词汇运用能力。|

专题09 短文填空 （一） （25-26七上·浙江·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限填一次。 textbook     polite     advice       nervous     rush 1. It’s my first day in the new school. I’m a little . 2. Boys and girls, please put all your in your schoolbags. 3. When the bell rings, Wang Hui out of the classroom quickly. 4. It’s to say “thank you” if someone helps you. 5. Alice is thankful for Mr. Black’s because it’s so helpful. （二） （25-26七上·浙江绍兴诸暨市暨阳初中学-11月·期中）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。 Our school has a new indoor swimming pool. The pool is in the gym. It looks very big and 1 (现代的). In it, there are many 2 (存物柜), so we can put our things in them when we swim. There are also some 3 (座位) around the pool for everyone to sit on. And there’s 4 (甚至) a big smart screen. It shows all kinds of 5 (信息) we would like to know. The swimming pool is important for our school. When the weather is bad, we can’t use the sports 6 (场地), but the indoor pool is always there. Many students think the indoor swimming pool is 7 (令人惊叹的). They like to go there after school. These days, I spend 8 (最多) of my afternoons there because I really love swimming! Now, we also have a school swimming team. And we often swim there 9 (在一起). Do you want to be a 10 (成员) of it? You can send an email to our swimming teacher. （三） （25-26七上·浙江浙派联盟·期中）根据中文或音标提示写单词，每空一词。 Hello! I’m Lin Tao from Beijing, China. I’m 13 years old and I’m in 1 (/greɪd/) 7. I like sports, such as swimming and skating, but my favorite sport is playing 2 (篮球). I often play with my 3 (/ˈklɑ:smeɪts/). Sports make me strong. I have a good friend, Tony Smith. Tony is his 4 (/fɜːrst/) name, and Smith is his last name. Tony is 14. He’s from America. He is in our school 5 (乐队). He is 6 (/ˈriːəli/) good at playing the guitar. He has a 7 (白色的) guitar. Tony is a very polite (礼貌的) boy. He always says “please” and “thank you” to 8 (每个人). Every morning, he walks into the classroom and gives us a friendly smile. It makes us feel 9 (/ˈhæpɪ/) and welcome. I always hope we can be friends forever (永远). Because he is like a 10 (兄弟) to me. （四） （25-26七上·浙江初中名校共同体·期中）A true friend helps bring out the best of you. He or she may be 1 (不同的) from you. But he or she must make you better in your later life. My 2 (同班同学), Li Peng, is my good friend. He is a sports lover. But I’m not good at it. Every year, he always joins in a sports competition and comes first among a few other players. Besides, he often teaches me to play 3 (排球), skate and so on. Every time I play with him, I never feel 4 (孤独的) but happy. I start to have much interest in sports over time. Now we have so much fun doing sports 5 (一起). He also likes writing. He can write an interesting story in a short time. This time he writes a story about a 6 (神奇的) trip to Paris and it comes out as a book. 7 (每个人) in our school loves this book and it is fun. “I 8 (计划) to give the money to charity (慈善机构),” he says. “We know some children can’t buy school things 9 (没有) money. I want to help them.” I believe our friendship will last forever. And I 10 (确实地) understand the meaning of a true friend. （五） （25-26七上·浙江绍兴新昌县七星中学·期中）Hi, friends! My name is Susan Green. I’m from the US. I have a loving family. My 1 (丈夫), Alan Green, is a farmer. He spends much of his time every day looking after the animals on the 2 (农场). There are some kinds of animals like cows, horses, ducks, geese and 3 (绵羊). He also grows a lot of vegetables and fruits. He always says he really loves his 4 (工作). We have three sons—Tom, Bob and Ben. Tom is 25 years old and he is a 5 (英俊的) boy. He lives in another state. We often play 6 (国际象棋) and chat online. Bob and Ben are 15 years old. They are the 7 (相同的) age, but they are different in many ways. Bob is humorous (幽默的) and always knows how to make us laugh with his 8 (好笑的) stories. Ben is a little quiet and loves wearing his favourite 9 (帽子) wherever he goes. My 5-year-old daughter Cindy loves music and is learning to play the violin. She hopes to play in a good 10 (乐队). We all love and care about each other. Everyone brings something special to our family, making our home a warm and happy place. （六） （25-26七上·浙江嘉兴平湖市平湖乡镇学校·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入句子中，每词仅用一次。 fly   yourself   homework   dry   of course 1. We have more subjects and more . 2. I am nervous and my mouth feels . 3. Time ! You are now in junior high! 4. — Can you finish it on time? — , Dad. 5. You need to sail your boat by . （一） （25-26七上·浙江嘉兴平湖市平湖乡镇学校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Now we are in the junior high. In my 1 (头脑), primary school is like a 2 (水池), small and safe. We can do almost everything with 3 (我们的) parents. But now we should do many things by ourselves, face new 4 (问题), and meet new friends. 5 (记住) this: we are on a 6 (宽阔的) road to the bright future. It’s 7 (重要的) to keep learning, thinking and trying. This 8 (旅程) of growth will be 9 (的确) wonderful. Let’s 10 (探索) and enjoy it. （二） （25-26七上·浙江·期中）根据句意及汉语意思完成短文，每空限填一词。 Li Ming has a happy family. Now he is glad to 1 (介绍) his family to us. His father is a worker, and he works very hard. He finishes his 2 (任务) every day. Li Ming is a music lover, he likes playing the electric 3 (吉他), his father likes playing the erhu. Although their hobbies are 4 (不同的), they can enjoy them together. Li Ming 5 (决定) to take part in the art festival with his father this year. His mother is a housewife, she always does all things by 6 (她自己). She often feels 7 (孤单的), so she wants to play volleyball with her friends in the park. When she is free, she likes 8 (溜冰). At weekends, they watch wild birds in 9 (自然界) together. Li Ming thinks family members are 10 (重要的) to everyone. He really loves his family. （三） （25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 This is my new friend Jack. He is an 11-year-old 1 (英俊的) boy. He lives in China with his parents and two brothers. The three boys are in the 2 (相同的) school. On school days, they go to school 3 (共同), but they don’t go home with each other. Why? Because they do different activities after school. Jack plays sports with his friends, his big brother goes to the library, and his little brother goes to the 4 (国际象棋) club. When Jack gets home, David often runs to him quickly. David is Jack’s 5 (宠物), a lovely black dog. At about 18:30, all Jack’s family 6 (/ˈmembəz/) have dinner. Jack’s favourite food is chicken. He thinks it’s delicious. On Saturday, Jack and his family often go 7 (远足) . On Sunday, they 8 (花费) two hours on Uncle Mark’s farm. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. They can see cows, horses, sheep, pigs ... It’s 9 (确实) fun to play there! 10 (想) you like to be Jack’s friend? Please write to me. （四） （25-26七上·浙江杭州杭州中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 I’m Alice. I’m in Class Five, 1 (年级) Seven. Do you know how students make their school life fun in my class? I 2 (想) like to tell you something about my classmates. One of my classmates is Tom. He often plays 3 (网球) after class. He thinks it’s a great 4 (活动) to stay healthy. Another classmate, Jack, is very 5 (/ˈhænsəm/) and funny. He often tells interesting stories to us and makes everyone laugh. In his free time, he likes to go 6 (远足) with his family. It is his favorite 7 (业余爱好) because he can enjoy nature. When it comes to studies, Lily always tries her best. She thinks that hard work 8 (意味着) success. She also joins some clubs to meet new friends. Every day, we all have something interesting to do and make our school days 9 (/ful/) of joy. （五） （25-26七上·浙江绍兴柯桥区实验中学-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Kate is my good friend. She has a big family. Look! Here are two nice 1 (照片) of her family. In the 2 (第一) one are two old people. They are her grandparents. They are kind to everyone. Her grandfather likes telling her 3 (/’fʌnɪ/) stories and her grandmother usually 4 (花费) time reading books. Kate and her parents are in the second one. Her mother can play the 5 (吉他). She 6 (非常) loves music. Her father is a worker. He has 7 (不同的) hobbies. He often goes 8 (远足) with Kate, they also do some other 9 (活动) on weekends. And the girl with a pink dress is Kate. Yes, she was only four years old at that time. Kate loves her family very much because her family 10 (意思是，意味着) a lot to her. （六） （25-26七上·浙江杭州十三中教育集团（总校）·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词）。 I have a warm family. We always spend m 1 of the time with each other. We have different hobbies, but we love doing things 2 (一起). On weekends, we often go out. We see l 3 of flowers and trees in the park. My little sister likes to 4 (数数) the birds in the sky. Sometimes, we see a big white g 5 on the lake. My father always 6 (注意到) it first and points at it for us. My mother often brings some d 7 food for our picnic. After eating, my brother plays the g 8 for us. We all sing to the music. It’s a 9 (特别的) way to relax. We feel very happy and always want 10 (另一；又一) day like this in the park. We really enjoy our time together. （七） （25-26七上·浙江金华浦江实验中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据小括号内所给中文或音标提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Mr. Wang is my favourite teacher. In the first lesson, when my eyes meet 1 (他的), I feel a bit 2 (紧张的). But he quickly relaxes me with his 3 (/ˈmædʒɪk/) words. He leads us to 4 (探索) the amazing world of science and shares the 5 (/dʒɔɪ/) of learning with us. Sometimes we make 6 (错误), but he never gets angry. Instead, he helps us 7 (理解) and learn from them. He 8 (说) it’s important to take notes down. What’s more, we need to 9 (记住) the key information. I’m so 10 (幸运) to have a teacher like him. （八） （25-26七上·浙江温州绣山中学·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 A letter from Amy’s Dad Dear Amy, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you 　　　　1　　　　 (准备好的)? Here is some advice from Dad. First, do your 　　　　2　　　　 (作业) carefully. Take your time and check your answers. It’s OK to make 　　　　3　　　　 (错误). They’re part of growing up. Second, read more books. I know your friend Lucy 　　　　4　　　　 (享受……的乐趣) reading very much. She has many great books and you can borrow 　　　　5　　　　 (她的) to read after school. Reading can make you smart. Third, take care of yourself. Sleep early and eat healthy food. If you ever feel 　　　　6　　　　 (孤单的), don’t keep it to yourself. Just talk to me whenever you need. Finally, try saying “hi” to someone you don’t often talk to. It’ll be a lot of 　　　　7　　　　 (乐趣) to make friends this way. Also, it will make your school 　　　　8　　　　 (生活) better. 　　　　9　　　　 (微笑) to yourself, even on 　　　　10　　　　 (灰色) days. I hope you have a great time at school! Love, Dad （九） （25-26七上·浙江温州市四中·期中）根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。 I understand you love watching films and don’t want to stop. Here is my advice. First, your parents are right if you have nothing to do but 1 (享受) movies. It would be better to put them down. Second, it’s 2 (重要的) to have a balance (平衡) between study and hobbies. Making 3 (好的) use of time is a helpful life skill. Try to make a plan if you want to relax by watching films. Also, you can ask your parents about how they balance their own 4 (生活) well. I’m sure they are 5 (几乎) happy to share their thoughts with you. （一） （25-26七上·浙江“山海联盟”·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Hello! I am a student in 1 (年级) 7. I like my school life. Every day, I 2 (花时间) a lot of time at school. I go to classes and eat lunch 3 (在一起) with my friends. We are very happy. In class, our teachers give us much 4 (信息). Sometimes, I make a 5 (错误). When my teachers help me, I notice the problem and correct it. This is a good way to learn. My friend Gina and I have 6 (类似) hobbies. We both like English and music. We can play the 7 (小提琴), so we join the music club. Every Monday morning, we 8 (开始) our week with a class meeting. Our teachers talk to us. It is a 9 (特殊) time. I love my school life. I think these good times can 10 (改变) me and help me be a better student. （二） （25-26七上·浙江金华义乌市绣湖中学·期中）根据文章大意及所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。 A new term is like a blank canvas (画布), waiting for us to 1 (用颜料画) our experiences and knowledge upon it. As we step into this new chapter of our learning 2 (旅程), we can make a fresh start and learn from our past 3 (错误). The start of a new term 4 (经常) brings about changes. We may find ourselves in new classrooms, with new teachers, and even new classmates. These changes can offer (提供) 5 (我们) the chance to meet new friends and learn new things. As we begin this new term, it is 6 (重要的) to set goals. These goals can be academic, such as improving our grades or 7 (学习) more efficiently (高效地). They can also be personal, such as being 8 (更) organised (有组织的) or managing our time better. By setting goals, we can have a sense of direction and purpose, and something to strive 9 (朝着，向着). Let us make this term a meaningful one 10 (共同). （三） （25-26七上·浙江杭州公益中学·期中）阅读下面句子，根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 At our school’s international club, students from different 1 (国家) meet every week. We study, play games and share stories 2 (在一起) happily. At each meeting, our teacher asks us to 3 (圈出) our favorite activities on a card. Many of us have 4 (相似的) likes, such as drawing and listening to music. It 5 (听起来) great to find friends with the same hobbies! No one is afraid of making a 6 (错误) when we speak English. When someone says something wrong, we just 7 (笑) warmly. We always 8 (注意到；意识到) how kind everyone is—if you forget your pencil, a classmate will say, “Here’s 9 (你的)!” This club is an 10 (令人惊叹的) place for us. We learn about different cultures and make true friends. It tells us that friendship can connect people from all over the world easily. （四） （25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区十三校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I am Bob. My parents live in a house with a small 1 (院子) in the countryside. 2 (两者) of them love keeping animals in it. Also, they have a colorful pet bird. It’s a 3 (鹦鹉). She is very cute and likes copying us. Sometimes, when we play 4 (国际象棋), we think she’s a little noisy. When we say we 5 (需要) to be quiet, she will shout back. When I say you are very 6 (英俊的), she also repeats it. This makes us laugh. And she 7 (非常/确实) loves being with us. No matter where we go, we take her with us. For example, when I am in the school 8 (乐队) playing the guitar, she is with me. And my parents go 9 (远足) with her too. She is our family 10 (成员) in our heart. We love her very much. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 短文填空 （一） （25-26七上·浙江·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限填一次。 textbook     polite     advice       nervous     rush 1. It’s my first day in the new school. I’m a little . 2. Boys and girls, please put all your in your schoolbags. 3. When the bell rings, Wang Hui out of the classroom quickly. 4. It’s to say “thank you” if someone helps you. 5. Alice is thankful for Mr. Black’s because it’s so helpful. 【答案】1. nervous 2. textbooks 3. rushes 4. polite 5. advice 【解析】(1)题解析： 句意：这是我在新学校的第一天。我有点紧张。根据“It’s my first day in the new school.”可知，在新学校的第一天，通常会有点紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语。故填nervous。 (2)题解析： 句意：同学们，请把你们所有的课本放在书包里。根据“in your schoolbag”可知，应该是把课本放在书包里，textbook“课本”，是可数名词，根据“all”可知，此处填复数名词textbooks。故填textbooks。 (3)题解析： 句意：下课铃响了，王辉飞快地冲出教室。根据“out of the classroom”可知，此处指冲出教室，应填动词rush，根据“rings”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Wang Hui，谓语用动词三单形式rushes。故填rushes。 (4)题解析： 句意：如果有人帮助你，说“谢谢”是礼貌的。根据“say ‘thank you’”可知，说“谢谢”是礼貌的，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填polite。 (5)题解析： 句意：爱丽丝很感激布莱克先生的建议，因为它很有帮助。根据“Alice is thankful for Mr. Black’s... because it’s so helpful.”可知，此处指爱丽丝很感激布莱克先生的建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。 （二） （25-26七上·浙江绍兴诸暨市暨阳初中学-11月·期中）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。 Our school has a new indoor swimming pool. The pool is in the gym. It looks very big and 1 (现代的). In it, there are many 2 (存物柜), so we can put our things in them when we swim. There are also some 3 (座位) around the pool for everyone to sit on. And there’s 4 (甚至) a big smart screen. It shows all kinds of 5 (信息) we would like to know. The swimming pool is important for our school. When the weather is bad, we can’t use the sports 6 (场地), but the indoor pool is always there. Many students think the indoor swimming pool is 7 (令人惊叹的). They like to go there after school. These days, I spend 8 (最多) of my afternoons there because I really love swimming! Now, we also have a school swimming team. And we often swim there 9 (在一起). Do you want to be a 10 (成员) of it? You can send an email to our swimming teacher. 【答案】1. modern 2. lockers 3. seats 4. even 5. information 6. field 7. amazing 8. most 9. together 10. member 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了学校新的室内游泳池的设施、重要性以及学生们对它的喜爱。 (1)题解析： 句意：它看起来又大又现代。根据汉语提示可知，此处用形容词modern“现代的”符合语境，与big并列作表语。故填modern。 (2)题解析： 句意：里面有很多储物柜，所以我们游泳时可以把东西放在里面。根据汉语提示及空前“many”可知，此处用可数名词复数lockers“储物柜”符合语境。故填lockers。 (3)题解析： 句意：泳池周围还有一些座位供大家坐。根据汉语提示及空前“some”可知，此处用可数名词复数seats“座位”符合语境。故填seats。 (4)题解析： 句意：甚至还有一个大的智能屏幕。根据汉语提示可知，此处用副词even“甚至”符合语境，用来加强语气。故填even。 (5)题解析： 句意：它会显示我们想知道的各种信息。根据汉语提示可知，此处用不可数名词information“信息”符合语境。故填information。 (6)题解析： 句意：天气不好的时候，我们不能使用运动场地，但室内泳池一直可以用。根据汉语提示可知，此处用可数名词单数field“场地”符合语境，sports field“运动场”。故填field。 (7)题解析： 句意：很多学生认为这个室内游泳池令人惊叹。根据汉语提示可知，此处用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境，用来描述事物的特点。故填amazing。 (8)题解析： 句意：这些天，我大部分下午都在那里，因为我真的很喜欢游泳！根据汉语提示可知，此处用most“最多”符合语境，构成most of表示“……的大部分”。故填most。 (9)题解析： 句意：而且我们经常一起在那里游泳。根据汉语提示可知，此处用副词together“在一起”符合语境，作状语。故填together。 (10)题解析： 句意：你想成为它的一名成员吗？根据汉语提示及空前“a”可知，此处用可数名词单数member“成员”符合语境。故填member。 （三） （25-26七上·浙江浙派联盟·期中）根据中文或音标提示写单词，每空一词。 Hello! I’m Lin Tao from Beijing, China. I’m 13 years old and I’m in 1 (/greɪd/) 7. I like sports, such as swimming and skating, but my favorite sport is playing 2 (篮球). I often play with my 3 (/ˈklɑ:smeɪts/). Sports make me strong. I have a good friend, Tony Smith. Tony is his 4 (/fɜːrst/) name, and Smith is his last name. Tony is 14. He’s from America. He is in our school 5 (乐队). He is 6 (/ˈriːəli/) good at playing the guitar. He has a 7 (白色的) guitar. Tony is a very polite (礼貌的) boy. He always says “please” and “thank you” to 8 (每个人). Every morning, he walks into the classroom and gives us a friendly smile. It makes us feel 9 (/ˈhæpɪ/) and welcome. I always hope we can be friends forever (永远). Because he is like a 10 (兄弟) to me. 【答案】1. Grade 2. basketball 3. classmates 4. first 5. band 6. really 7. white 8. everyone 9. happy 10. brother 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了林涛和他的朋友托尼的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及托尼的礼貌行为。 (1)题解析： 句意：我13岁，上7年级。根据音标提示可知，此处应填名词grade“年级”，首字母需大写。故填Grade。 (2)题解析： 句意：我喜欢运动，比如游泳和滑冰，但我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填名词basketball“篮球”，play basketball表示“打篮球”。故填basketball。 (3)题解析： 句意：我经常和我的同学一起玩。根据音标提示可知，此处应填名词复数classmates“同学”。故填classmates。 (4)题解析： 句意：托尼是他的名字，史密斯是他的姓氏。根据音标提示可知，此处应填序数词first“第一的”。故填first。 (5)题解析： 句意：他在我们学校乐队。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词单数band“乐队”。故填band。 (6)题解析： 句意：他真的很擅长弹吉他。根据音标提示可知，此处应填副词really“真正地”，修饰动词play。故填really。 (7)题解析： 句意：他有一把白色的吉他。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词white“白色的”，修饰名词guitar。故填white。 (8)题解析： 句意：他总是对每个人说“请”和“谢谢”。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填代词everyone“每个人”。故填everyone。 (9)题解析： 句意：它让我们感到快乐和受欢迎。根据音标提示可知，此处应填形容词happy“快乐的”。故填happy。 (10)题解析： 句意：因为他对我来说就像一个兄弟。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词dan单数brother“兄弟”。故填brother。 （四） （25-26七上·浙江初中名校共同体·期中）A true friend helps bring out the best of you. He or she may be 1 (不同的) from you. But he or she must make you better in your later life. My 2 (同班同学), Li Peng, is my good friend. He is a sports lover. But I’m not good at it. Every year, he always joins in a sports competition and comes first among a few other players. Besides, he often teaches me to play 3 (排球), skate and so on. Every time I play with him, I never feel 4 (孤独的) but happy. I start to have much interest in sports over time. Now we have so much fun doing sports 5 (一起). He also likes writing. He can write an interesting story in a short time. This time he writes a story about a 6 (神奇的) trip to Paris and it comes out as a book. 7 (每个人) in our school loves this book and it is fun. “I 8 (计划) to give the money to charity (慈善机构),” he says. “We know some children can’t buy school things 9 (没有) money. I want to help them.” I believe our friendship will last forever. And I 10 (确实地) understand the meaning of a true friend. 【答案】1. different 2. classmate 3. volleyball 4. lonely 5. together 6. magical 7. Everyone##Everybody 8. plan 9. without 10. really##truly 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过描述自己与好友李鹏在性格、爱好上的差异以及相处中的互助，阐述了真正友谊的内涵是让对方成为更好的自己。 (1)题解析： 句意：他或她可能与你不同。根据所给汉语提示可知，“不同的”different；be different from是固定短语，意为“与……不同”。故填different。 (2)题解析： 句意：我的同班同学李鹏是我的好朋友。根据所给汉语提示可知，“同班同学”classmate，为可数名词，系动词是is，故主语为单数，应用名词单数形式。故填classmate。 (3)题解析： 句意：此外，他经常教我打排球、滑冰等等。根据所给汉语提示可知，“排球”volleyball，play volleyball是固定短语，意为“打排球”。故填volleyball。 (4)题解析： 句意：每次和他一起玩，我从不感到孤独，而是快乐。根据所给汉语提示可知，“孤独的”lonely，为形容词，feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填lonely。 (5)题解析： 句意：现在我们在一起做运动非常开心。根据所给汉语提示可知，“一起”together，为副词，修饰doing sports。故填together。 (6)题解析： 句意：这次他写了一个关于一次神奇的巴黎之旅的故事。根据所给汉语提示可知，“神奇的”magical，为形容词，作定语修饰名词trip。故填magical。 (7)题解析： 句意：我们学校的每个人都喜欢这本书，它很有趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“每个人”everyone/everybody，为代词，在句中作主语，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Everyone/Everybody。 (8)题解析： 句意：“我计划把钱捐给慈善机构，”他说。根据所给汉语提示可知，“计划”plan，为动词，主语为I，且此处描述当前的计划，应用一般现在时，plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”。故填plan。 (9)题解析： 句意：我们知道一些孩子没有钱买学习用品。根据所给汉语提示可知，“没有”without，为介词，连接并列的两个宾语。故填without。 (10)题解析： 句意：我确实地理解了一个真正朋友的意义。根据所给汉语提示可知，“确实地”really/truly，为副词，修饰understand。故填really/truly。 （五） （25-26七上·浙江绍兴新昌县七星中学·期中）Hi, friends! My name is Susan Green. I’m from the US. I have a loving family. My 1 (丈夫), Alan Green, is a farmer. He spends much of his time every day looking after the animals on the 2 (农场). There are some kinds of animals like cows, horses, ducks, geese and 3 (绵羊). He also grows a lot of vegetables and fruits. He always says he really loves his 4 (工作). We have three sons—Tom, Bob and Ben. Tom is 25 years old and he is a 5 (英俊的) boy. He lives in another state. We often play 6 (国际象棋) and chat online. Bob and Ben are 15 years old. They are the 7 (相同的) age, but they are different in many ways. Bob is humorous (幽默的) and always knows how to make us laugh with his 8 (好笑的) stories. Ben is a little quiet and loves wearing his favourite 9 (帽子) wherever he goes. My 5-year-old daughter Cindy loves music and is learning to play the violin. She hopes to play in a good 10 (乐队). We all love and care about each other. Everyone brings something special to our family, making our home a warm and happy place. 【答案】1. husband 2. farm 3. sheep 4. job 5. handsome 6. chess 7. same 8. funny 9. hat 10. band 【解析】【导语】 本文是Susan Green介绍自己的家庭情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的丈夫Alan Green是个农民。husband“丈夫”，此处用名词单数。故填husband。 (2)题解析： 句意：他每天花很多时间照顾农场上的动物。farm“农场”，on the farm“在农场上”。故填farm。 (3)题解析： 句意：有一些种类的动物，如牛、马、鸭、鹅和绵羊。sheep“绵羊”，根据“cows, horses, ducks, geese”可知，此处用名词复数，sheep的复数是原形。故填sheep。 (4)题解析： 句意：他总是说他非常热爱他的工作。job“工作”，名词作宾语。故填job。 (5)题解析： 句意：Tom二十五岁，是个英俊的男孩。handsome“英俊的”，形容词作定语。故填handsome。 (6)题解析： 句意：我们经常在网上一起下国际象棋和聊天。chess“国际象棋”，play chess“下国际象棋”。故填chess。 (7)题解析： 句意：他们年龄相同，但在许多方面不同。same“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填same。 (8)题解析： 句意：Bob很幽默，总是知道如何用他好笑的故事逗我们笑。funny“好笑的”，形容词作定语。故填funny。 (9)题解析： 句意：Ben有点安静，喜欢走到哪儿都戴着他最喜欢的帽子。hat“帽子”，此处是指最喜欢的帽子，用名词单数。故填hat。 (10)题解析： 句意：她希望加入一支好的乐队。band“乐队”，a后跟名词单数。故填band。 （六） （25-26七上·浙江嘉兴平湖市平湖乡镇学校·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入句子中，每词仅用一次。 fly   yourself   homework   dry   of course 1. We have more subjects and more . 2. I am nervous and my mouth feels . 3. Time ! You are now in junior high! 4. — Can you finish it on time? — , Dad. 5. You need to sail your boat by . 【答案】1. homework 2. dry 3. flies 4. Of course 5. yourself 【解析】(1)题解析： 句意：我们有更多的科目和更多的作业。根据“We have more subjects and more”以及备选词汇可知，此处指有更多的作业，homework符合，为不可数名词。故填homework。 (2)题解析： 句意：我很紧张，嘴巴感觉干。根据“I am nervous”以及备选词汇可知，此处指紧张的表现，指嘴巴感觉干，dry符合。故填dry。 (3)题解析： 句意：时光飞逝！你现在已经上初中了！“Time flies”是固定表达“时光飞逝”。故填flies。 (4)题解析： 句意：——你能按时完成吗？——当然可以，爸爸。根据“Can you finish it on time?”以及备选词汇可知，此处指肯定回应，Of course符合。故填Of course。 (5)题解析： 句意：你需要独自驾驶你的船。“by oneself”是固定搭配，表示“独自”，用yourself。故填yourself。 （一） （25-26七上·浙江嘉兴平湖市平湖乡镇学校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Now we are in the junior high. In my 1 (头脑), primary school is like a 2 (水池), small and safe. We can do almost everything with 3 (我们的) parents. But now we should do many things by ourselves, face new 4 (问题), and meet new friends. 5 (记住) this: we are on a 6 (宽阔的) road to the bright future. It’s 7 (重要的) to keep learning, thinking and trying. This 8 (旅程) of growth will be 9 (的确) wonderful. Let’s 10 (探索) and enjoy it. 【答案】1. mind 2. pool 3. our 4. problems 5. Remember 6. wide 7. important 8. journey 9. really 10. explore 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对初中生活的感悟，将小学比作安全的小水池，而初中则是通往未来的宽阔道路，强调了自主学习、面对挑战和享受成长旅程的重要性。 (1)题解析： 句意：在我的头脑中，小学就像一个小而安全的水池。mind“头脑”，名词。故填mind。 (2)题解析： 句意：在我的头脑中，小学就像一个小而安全的水池。pool“水池”，根据“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填pool。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们可以和父母一起做几乎所有事情。设空处修饰名词“parents”，需用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 (4)题解析： 句意：但现在我们要独立做许多事，面对新问题，结识新朋友。problem“问题”，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填problems。 (5)题解析： 句意：记住这一点：我们正走在通往光明未来的宽阔道路上。remember“记住”，句子为祈使句，动词需用原形开头。故填Remember。 (6)题解析： 句意：记住这一点：我们正走在通往光明未来的宽阔道路上。wide“宽阔的”，修饰名词“road”。故填wide。 (7)题解析： 句意：持续学习、思考和尝试很重要。important“重要的”，形容词。故填important。 (8)题解析： 句意：这段成长之旅将的确很精彩。journey“旅程”，根据“This”可知，此处用单数形式。故填journey。 (9)题解析： 句意：这段成长之旅将的确很精彩。really“的确”，修饰形容词“wonderful”。故填really。 (10)题解析： 句意：让我们探索并享受它。explore“探索”，Let’s后接动词原形。故填explore。 （二） （25-26七上·浙江·期中）根据句意及汉语意思完成短文，每空限填一词。 Li Ming has a happy family. Now he is glad to 1 (介绍) his family to us. His father is a worker, and he works very hard. He finishes his 2 (任务) every day. Li Ming is a music lover, he likes playing the electric 3 (吉他), his father likes playing the erhu. Although their hobbies are 4 (不同的), they can enjoy them together. Li Ming 5 (决定) to take part in the art festival with his father this year. His mother is a housewife, she always does all things by 6 (她自己). She often feels 7 (孤单的), so she wants to play volleyball with her friends in the park. When she is free, she likes 8 (溜冰). At weekends, they watch wild birds in 9 (自然界) together. Li Ming thinks family members are 10 (重要的) to everyone. He really loves his family. 【答案】1. introduce 2. tasks 3. guitar 4. different 5. decides 6. herself 7. lonely 8. skating 9. nature 10. important 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了李明的家庭情况，包括父母的职业、爱好以及家庭活动，表达了他对家人的爱。 (1)题解析： 句意：现在他很高兴向我们介绍他的家庭。根据所给汉语提示可知，“介绍”为introduce；be glad to do sth.意为“高兴做某事”，故填introduce。 (2)题解析： 句意：他每天都完成他的任务。根据所给汉语提示可知，“任务”为task；根据句意，此处用复数形式tasks，表示每天完成多项任务。故填tasks。 (3)题解析： 句意：李明是个音乐爱好者，他喜欢弹电吉他。根据所给汉语提示可知，“吉他”为guitar；electric guitar是固定词组，意为“电吉他”。故填guitar。 (4)题解析： 句意：虽然他们的爱好是不同的，但他们可以一起享受。根据所给汉语提示可知，“不同的”为different，在句中作表语。故填different。 (5)题解析： 句意：李明决定今年和父亲一起参加艺术节。根据所给汉语提示可知，“决定”为decide；主语Li Ming是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式decides。故填decides。 (6)题解析： 句意：他的母亲是家庭主妇，她总是自己完成所有事情。根据所给汉语提示可知，“她自己”为herself；by oneself是固定短语，意为“独自”。故填herself。 (7)题解析： 句意：她经常感到孤单，所以想和朋友在公园打排球。根据所给汉语提示可知，“孤单的”为lonely，用于描述人的感受。故填lonely。 (8)题解析： 句意：空闲时，她喜欢溜冰。根据所给汉语提示可知，“溜冰”为skate；like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故填skating。 (9)题解析： 句意：周末他们一起在自然界观鸟。根据所给汉语提示可知，“自然界”为nature；in nature是固定短语，意为“在自然界”。故填nature。 (10)题解析： 句意：李明认为家庭成员对每个人都很重要。根据所给汉语提示可知，“重要的”为important，在句中作表语。故填important。 （三） （25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 This is my new friend Jack. He is an 11-year-old 1 (英俊的) boy. He lives in China with his parents and two brothers. The three boys are in the 2 (相同的) school. On school days, they go to school 3 (共同), but they don’t go home with each other. Why? Because they do different activities after school. Jack plays sports with his friends, his big brother goes to the library, and his little brother goes to the 4 (国际象棋) club. When Jack gets home, David often runs to him quickly. David is Jack’s 5 (宠物), a lovely black dog. At about 18:30, all Jack’s family 6 (/ˈmembəz/) have dinner. Jack’s favourite food is chicken. He thinks it’s delicious. On Saturday, Jack and his family often go 7 (远足) . On Sunday, they 8 (花费) two hours on Uncle Mark’s farm. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. They can see cows, horses, sheep, pigs ... It’s 9 (确实) fun to play there! 10 (想) you like to be Jack’s friend? Please write to me. 【答案】1. handsome 2. same 3. together 4. chess 5. pet 6. members 7. hiking 8. spend 9. really 10. Would 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的新朋友杰克的家庭情况、日常作息以及周末活动，邀请读者成为杰克的朋友并主动联系作者。 (1)题解析： 句意：他是一个11岁的英俊男孩。handsome“英俊的”，形容词修饰名词boy。故填handsome。 (2)题解析： 句意：三个男孩在同一所学校。same“相同的”，in the same school“在同一所学校”，固定搭配。故填same。 (3)题解析： 句意：上学日，他们一起去上学，但不一起回家。together“共同；一起”，副词修饰动词短语go to school。故填together。 (4)题解析： 句意：他的弟弟去象棋俱乐部。chess“国际象棋”，chess club“象棋俱乐部”，名词短语。故填chess。 (5)题解析： 句意：大卫是杰克的宠物，一只可爱的黑狗。pet“宠物”，根据空前的is可知，此处用单数形式。故填pet。 (6)题解析： 句意：大约18:30，杰克的所有家庭成员都吃晚饭。根据音标/ˈmembəz/可知，members“成员”符合语境，结合“all”和“have”可知，此处用复数形式。故填members。 (7)题解析： 句意：周六，杰克和他的家人经常去远足。hike“远足”，go hiking“去远足”，动词短语。故填hiking。 (8)题解析： 句意：周日，他们在马克叔叔的农场度过两个小时。spend“花费”，主语they为复数，且描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。 (9)题解析： 句意：在那里玩真的很有趣！really“确实；真地”，副词修饰形容词fun。故填really。 (10)题解析： 句意：你想成为杰克的朋友吗？Would“想；愿意”，Would you like to do sth.“你想做某事吗”，是固定句型，句首首字母大写。故填Would。 （四） （25-26七上·浙江杭州杭州中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 I’m Alice. I’m in Class Five, 1 (年级) Seven. Do you know how students make their school life fun in my class? I 2 (想) like to tell you something about my classmates. One of my classmates is Tom. He often plays 3 (网球) after class. He thinks it’s a great 4 (活动) to stay healthy. Another classmate, Jack, is very 5 (/ˈhænsəm/) and funny. He often tells interesting stories to us and makes everyone laugh. In his free time, he likes to go 6 (远足) with his family. It is his favorite 7 (业余爱好) because he can enjoy nature. When it comes to studies, Lily always tries her best. She thinks that hard work 8 (意味着) success. She also joins some clubs to meet new friends. Every day, we all have something interesting to do and make our school days 9 (/ful/) of joy. 【答案】1. Grade 2. would 3. tennis 4. activity 5. handsome 6. hiking 7. hobby 8. means 9. full 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Alice 介绍了自己所在的七年级五班，通过讲述同学汤姆、杰克和莉莉的课后活动、爱好及学习态度，展现了班级里同学们有趣的校园生活。 (1)题解析： 句意：我在七年级五班。根据“Class Five”可知，此处是班级和年级的表达，“年级”对应的英文单词是grade，Grade Seven“七年级”，符合语境。故填Grade。 (2)题解析： 句意：我想要告诉你一些关于我同学的事情。根据“like to tell you something”可知，此处表达“想要做某事”，“想”对应的英文短语是would like。故填would。 (3)题解析： 句意：他经常在课后打网球。根据“plays”可知，此处是“打某种球类运动”的表达，“网球”对应的英文单词是tennis，play tennis“打网球”，符合语境。故填tennis。 (4)题解析： 句意：他认为这是保持健康的一项很棒的活动。根据“a great”可知，此处需要填一个可数名词单数，“活动”对应的英文单词是activity，且空前有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式即可，符合语境。故填activity。 (5)题解析： 句意：另一个同学杰克，非常英俊且风趣。根据音标“/ˈhænsəm/”可知，对应的英文单词是handsome，该词为形容词，意为“英俊的”，用来修饰Jack，符合语境。故填handsome。 (6)题解析： 句意：在他的空闲时间，他喜欢和家人去远足。根据“go”可知，此处是“go+动名词”的固定结构，“远足”对应的英文单词是hike，其动名词形式为hiking，“go hiking”意为“去远足”，符合语境。故填hiking。 (7)题解析： 句意：这是他最喜欢的业余爱好，因为他可以享受大自然。根据“his favorite”可知，此处需要填一个名词，“业余爱好”对应的英文单词是hobby，且根据“It is”可知，此处用单数形式，符合语境。故填hobby。 (8)题解析： 句意：她认为努力学习意味着成功。根据“hard work”和“success”可知，此处表达“努力学习与成功的关系”，“意味着”对应的英文单词是mean，主语hard work为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means，符合语境。故填means。 (9)题解析： 句意：每天，我们都有有趣的事情可做，让我们的校园生活充满欢乐。根据音标“/ful/”可知，对应的英文单词是full，be full of“充满……”，符合语境。故填full。 （五） （25-26七上·浙江绍兴柯桥区实验中学-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Kate is my good friend. She has a big family. Look! Here are two nice 1 (照片) of her family. In the 2 (第一) one are two old people. They are her grandparents. They are kind to everyone. Her grandfather likes telling her 3 (/’fʌnɪ/) stories and her grandmother usually 4 (花费) time reading books. Kate and her parents are in the second one. Her mother can play the 5 (吉他). She 6 (非常) loves music. Her father is a worker. He has 7 (不同的) hobbies. He often goes 8 (远足) with Kate, they also do some other 9 (活动) on weekends. And the girl with a pink dress is Kate. Yes, she was only four years old at that time. Kate loves her family very much because her family 10 (意思是，意味着) a lot to her. 【答案】1. photos 2. first 3. funny 4. spends 5. guitar 6. really 7. different 8. hiking 9. activities 10. means 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者的好朋友凯特的大家庭，包括她的祖父母、父母以及她自己的爱好和活动，表达了凯特对家庭的深厚感情。 (1)题解析： 句意：这是两张她家人的漂亮照片。根据“two”可知，此处表示两张照片，因此用“photo”的复数形式“photos”。故填photos。 (2)题解析： 句意：在第一张照片中有两位老人。根据“one”可知，此处表示第一张照片，因此用“第一”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。 (3)题解析： 句意：她的爷爷喜欢给她讲有趣的故事，她的奶奶通常花时间看书。根据音标提示“/’fʌnɪ/”可知，此处表示有趣的故事，因此用形容词“funny”修饰“stories”。故填funny。 (4)题解析： 句意：她的爷爷喜欢给她讲有趣的故事，她的奶奶通常花时间看书。根据“usually”可知，此处描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，因此用一般现在时，主语“her grandmother”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用“spend”的第三人称单数形式“spends”。故填spends。 (5)题解析： 句意：她的妈妈会弹吉他。根据“play the”可知，此处表示弹奏某种乐器，因此用“吉他”的英文“guitar”，“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”。故填guitar。 (6)题解析： 句意：她非常喜欢音乐。根据“loves music”可知，此处表示非常喜欢，因此用副词“非常”修饰动词“loves”，“非常”的英文表达是“really”。故填really。 (7)题解析： 句意：他有不同的爱好。根据“hobbies”可知，此处表示不同的爱好，因此用形容词“不同的”修饰名词“hobbies”，“不同的”的英文表达是“different”。故填different。 (8)题解析： 句意：他经常和凯特去远足，他们周末还做一些其他的活动。根据“goes”可知，此处表示去远足，因此用“远足”的英文“hike”的动名词形式“hiking”，“go hiking”表示“去远足”。故填hiking。 (9)题解析： 句意：他经常和凯特去远足，他们周末还做一些其他的活动。根据“some other”可知，此处表示一些其他的活动，因此用“活动”的英文“activity”的复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 (10)题解析： 句意：凯特非常爱她的家人，因为她的家人对她来说意义重大。根据“Kate loves her family very much”可知，此处表示家人对她来说意义重大，因此用“意思是，意味着”的英文“mean”，主语“her family”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用“mean”的第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。 （六） （25-26七上·浙江杭州十三中教育集团（总校）·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词）。 I have a warm family. We always spend m 1 of the time with each other. We have different hobbies, but we love doing things 2 (一起). On weekends, we often go out. We see l 3 of flowers and trees in the park. My little sister likes to 4 (数数) the birds in the sky. Sometimes, we see a big white g 5 on the lake. My father always 6 (注意到) it first and points at it for us. My mother often brings some d 7 food for our picnic. After eating, my brother plays the g 8 for us. We all sing to the music. It’s a 9 (特别的) way to relax. We feel very happy and always want 10 (另一；又一) day like this in the park. We really enjoy our time together. 【答案】1. most##ost 2. together 3. lots##ots 4. count 5. goose##oose 6. notices 7. delicious##elicious 8. guitar##uitar 9. special 10. another 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者拥有温暖的家庭，家人常周末同游公园、野餐弹唱，享受相伴时光，期盼再有这样的美好日子。 (1)题解析： 句意：我们总是花大部分时间陪伴彼此。根据“We always spend…of the time with each other”可知，空格处需填形容词修饰“time”，结合首字母和语境，“most of the time”表示“大部分时间”，符合家人常相伴的语义，故填most。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们有不同的爱好，但喜欢一起做事情。根据中文提示“一起”，对应的英文单词为“together”，在句中作状语，修饰“doing things”，符合“一起做事情”的表达，故填together。 (3)题解析： 句意：在公园里，我们能看到许多花和树。根据“We see…of flowers and trees in the park”可知，空格处需填限定词修饰可数名词复数“flowers and trees”，结合首字母，“lots of”为固定搭配，意为“许多、大量”，故填lots。 (4)题解析： 句意：我的小妹妹喜欢数天上的小鸟。根据中文提示“数数”，对应的英文单词为“count”，“like to do sth.”为固定用法，后接动词原形，故填count。 (5)题解析： 句意：有时，我们会看到湖面上有一只大大的白鹅。根据“we see a big white…on the lake”可知，空格处需填可数名词单数，结合首字母和“on the lake”的语境，“goose”表示 “鹅”，符合湖边场景，故填goose。 (6)题解析： 句意：爸爸总是第一个注意到它，然后指给我们看。根据中文提示“注意到”，对应的英文单词为“notice”，句子主语“My father”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填notices。 (7)题解析： 句意：妈妈经常为我们的野餐带来一些美味的食物。根据“My mother often brings some…food for our picnic”可知，空格处需填形容词修饰“food”，结合首字母和野餐场景，“delicious”符合语境，故填delicious。 (8)题解析： 句意：吃完后，哥哥会为我们弹吉他，我们都跟着音乐唱歌。结合首字母和“plays the”的搭配，“guitar”表示“吉他”，“play the guitar”为“弹吉他”，故填guitar。 (9)题解析： 句意：这是一种特别的放松方式。根据中文提示“特别的”，对应的英文单词为“special”，在句中作定语修饰“way”，符合“一种特别的放松方式”的语义，故填special。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们感到非常开心，总是希望能再有一个这样在公园度过的日子。根据中文提示“另一；又一”，对应的英文单词为“another”，后接可数名词单数“day”，表示“另一个这样的日子”，符合语境，故填another。 （七） （25-26七上·浙江金华浦江实验中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据小括号内所给中文或音标提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Mr. Wang is my favourite teacher. In the first lesson, when my eyes meet 1 (他的), I feel a bit 2 (紧张的). But he quickly relaxes me with his 3 (/ˈmædʒɪk/) words. He leads us to 4 (探索) the amazing world of science and shares the 5 (/dʒɔɪ/) of learning with us. Sometimes we make 6 (错误), but he never gets angry. Instead, he helps us 7 (理解) and learn from them. He 8 (说) it’s important to take notes down. What’s more, we need to 9 (记住) the key information. I’m so 10 (幸运) to have a teacher like him. 【答案】1. his 2. nervous 3. magic 4. explore 5. joy 6. mistakes 7. understand 8. says 9. remember 10. lucky 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的王老师。他通过友好的态度和生动的教学，带领学生探索科学世界，并创造一个允许犯错、鼓励从错误中学习的积极学习环境。 (1)题解析： 句意：在第一堂课上，当我的目光与他的目光相遇时，我感到有点紧张。根据“when my eyes meet”可知，与他的目光相遇时，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词his表示“他的”，故填his。 (2)题解析： 句意：在第一堂课上，当我的目光与他的目光相遇时，我感到有点紧张。nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语，故填nervous。 (3)题解析： 句意：但他那充满魔力的话语很快便让我放松了下来。根据音标可知，此空应填magic表示“有魔力的”，故填magic。 (4)题解析： 句意：他引领我们探索科学的奇妙世界，并与我们一同分享学习的乐趣。explore“探索”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填explore。 (5)题解析： 句意：他引领我们探索科学的奇妙世界，并与我们一同分享学习的乐趣。根据音标可知，此空应填不可数名词joy表示“乐趣”，故填joy。 (6)题解析： 句意：有时我们会犯错，但他从不生气。mistake“错误”，make mistakes“犯错误”，故填mistakes。 (7)题解析： 句意：相反，他帮助我们去理解并从它们身上汲取经验教训。understand“理解”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填understand。 (8)题解析： 句意：他说做笔记是很重要的。say“说”，强调说的内容，此句是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填says。 (9)题解析： 句意：此外，我们还需要记住关键信息。remember“记住”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填remember。 (10)题解析： 句意：能有像他这样的老师，我真是太幸运了。lucky“幸运的”，形容词作表语，故填lucky。 （八） （25-26七上·浙江温州绣山中学·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 A letter from Amy’s Dad Dear Amy, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you 　　　　1　　　　 (准备好的)? Here is some advice from Dad. First, do your 　　　　2　　　　 (作业) carefully. Take your time and check your answers. It’s OK to make 　　　　3　　　　 (错误). They’re part of growing up. Second, read more books. I know your friend Lucy 　　　　4　　　　 (享受……的乐趣) reading very much. She has many great books and you can borrow 　　　　5　　　　 (她的) to read after school. Reading can make you smart. Third, take care of yourself. Sleep early and eat healthy food. If you ever feel 　　　　6　　　　 (孤单的), don’t keep it to yourself. Just talk to me whenever you need. Finally, try saying “hi” to someone you don’t often talk to. It’ll be a lot of 　　　　7　　　　 (乐趣) to make friends this way. Also, it will make your school 　　　　8　　　　 (生活) better. 　　　　9　　　　 (微笑) to yourself, even on 　　　　10　　　　 (灰色) days. I hope you have a great time at school! Love, Dad 【答案】1. ready 2. homework 3. mistakes 4. enjoys 5. hers 6. lonely 7. fun 8. life 9. Smile 10. grey##gray 【解析】【导语】 本文是艾米爸爸写给她的初中生活建议信。 (1)题解析： 句意：你准备好了吗？根据所给汉语提示可知，“准备好的”ready，be ready是固定表达，意为“准备好”。故填ready。 (2)题解析： 句意：首先，认真做你的作业。根据所给汉语提示可知，“作业”homework，是不可数名词，无复数形式。故填homework。 (3)题解析： 句意：犯错误是可以的。根据所给汉语提示可知，“错误”mistake，是可数名词，make mistakes是固定短语，意为“犯错误”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填mistakes。 (4)题解析： 句意：我知道你的朋友露西非常享受阅读的乐趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“享受……的乐趣”enjoy，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys。故填enjoys。 (5)题解析： 句意：她有很多好书，放学后你可以借她的书来读。根据所给汉语提示可知，“她的”her或hers，此处用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her books。故填hers。 (6)题解析： 句意：如果你感到孤单，不要自己忍着。根据所给汉语提示可知，“孤单的”lonely，用于描述人的感受。故填lonely。 (7)题解析： 句意：以这种方式交朋友会很有乐趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“乐趣”fun，是不可数名词，a lot of fun意为“很多乐趣”。故填fun。 (8)题解析： 句意：这也会让你的学校生活更美好。根据所给汉语提示可知，“生活”life，school life表示“学校生活”。故填life。 (9)题解析： 句意：对自己微笑，即使在灰暗的日子里。根据所给汉语提示可知，“微笑”smile，此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，句首要大写首字母。故填Smile。 (10)题解析： 句意：对自己微笑，即使在灰暗的日子里。根据所给汉语提示可知，“灰色的”grey/gray，作定语修饰days，表示“灰暗的日子”。故填grey/gray。 （九） （25-26七上·浙江温州市四中·期中）根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。 I understand you love watching films and don’t want to stop. Here is my advice. First, your parents are right if you have nothing to do but 1 (享受) movies. It would be better to put them down. Second, it’s 2 (重要的) to have a balance (平衡) between study and hobbies. Making 3 (好的) use of time is a helpful life skill. Try to make a plan if you want to relax by watching films. Also, you can ask your parents about how they balance their own 4 (生活) well. I’m sure they are 5 (几乎) happy to share their thoughts with you. 【答案】1. enjoy 2. important 3. good 4. lives 5. almost 【解析】【导语】 本文作者针对热爱看电影且不想停止这一情况给出了相关建议。 (1)题解析： 句意：首先，如果你除了享受电影无事可做，你父母是对的。享受：enjoy，“have nothing to do but do sth.”是固定结构，表示“除了做某事无事可做”，所以此处用动词原形“enjoy”。故填enjoy。 (2)题解析： 句意：第二，在学习和爱好之间保持平衡是重要的。重要的：important，形容词作表语。故填important。 (3)题解析： 句意：好好利用时间是一项有用的人生技能。好的：good，“make good use of”是固定短语，意为“好好利用”。故填good。 (4)题解析： 句意：另外，你可以问问你父母他们是如何很好地平衡自己的生活的。生活：life，此处表示父母各自的生活，用复数形式。故填lives。 (5)题解析： 句意：我确定他们几乎乐意和你分享他们的想法。几乎：almost，在句中修饰形容词“happy”。故填almost。 （一） （25-26七上·浙江“山海联盟”·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Hello! I am a student in 1 (年级) 7. I like my school life. Every day, I 2 (花时间) a lot of time at school. I go to classes and eat lunch 3 (在一起) with my friends. We are very happy. In class, our teachers give us much 4 (信息). Sometimes, I make a 5 (错误). When my teachers help me, I notice the problem and correct it. This is a good way to learn. My friend Gina and I have 6 (类似) hobbies. We both like English and music. We can play the 7 (小提琴), so we join the music club. Every Monday morning, we 8 (开始) our week with a class meeting. Our teachers talk to us. It is a 9 (特殊) time. I love my school life. I think these good times can 10 (改变) me and help me be a better student. 【答案】1. Grade 2. spend 3. together 4. information 5. mistake 6. similar 7. violin 8. start##begin 9. special 10. change 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一名七年级学生的校园生活，包括日常学习、兴趣爱好和师生互动等。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是七年级的一名学生。“年级” 对应英文“Grade”，与数字连用表示“某年级”时首字母需大写，故填Grade。 (2)题解析： 句意：每天，我在学校花费很多时间。“花时间”对应动词“spend”，主语为第一人称，时态为一般现在时，用原形spend。故填spend。 (3)题解析： 句意：我和朋友们一起上课、吃午饭。“在一起”对应副词“together”。故填together。 (4)题解析： 句意：在课堂上，我们的老师给我们很多信息。“信息”对应不可数名词“information”。故填information。 (5)题解析： 句意：有时候，我会犯错误。“错误”对应名词“mistake”，“make a mistake”是固定短语，含义是“犯错误”。故填mistake。 (6)题解析： 句意：我和我的朋友吉娜有相似的爱好。“类似”对应形容词“similar”，修饰名词“hobbies”，故填similar。 (7)题解析： 句意：我们都会拉小提琴，所以我们加入音乐俱乐部。“小提琴”对应名词“violin”，“play the violin”是固定搭配，乐器前需加定冠词the，故填violin。 (8)题解析： 句意：每周一早上，我们以班会开始新的一周。“开始”对应动词“start/begin”，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，用原形。故填start/begin。 (9)题解析： 句意：这是一段特殊的时光。“特殊”对应形容词“special”，修饰名词“time”，故填special。 (10)题解析： 句意：我认为这些美好的时光能改变我，帮助我成为一名更好的学生。“改变”对应动词“change”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填change。 （二） （25-26七上·浙江金华义乌市绣湖中学·期中）根据文章大意及所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。 A new term is like a blank canvas (画布), waiting for us to 1 (用颜料画) our experiences and knowledge upon it. As we step into this new chapter of our learning 2 (旅程), we can make a fresh start and learn from our past 3 (错误). The start of a new term 4 (经常) brings about changes. We may find ourselves in new classrooms, with new teachers, and even new classmates. These changes can offer (提供) 5 (我们) the chance to meet new friends and learn new things. As we begin this new term, it is 6 (重要的) to set goals. These goals can be academic, such as improving our grades or 7 (学习) more efficiently (高效地). They can also be personal, such as being 8 (更) organised (有组织的) or managing our time better. By setting goals, we can have a sense of direction and purpose, and something to strive 9 (朝着，向着). Let us make this term a meaningful one 10 (共同). 【答案】1. paint 2. journey 3. mistakes 4. often 5. us 6. important 7. studying##learning 8. more 9. for 10. together 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述新学期如同画布，我们应在上面描绘经历和知识，开启学习新旅程，强调新学期设定目标的重要性。 (1)题解析： 句意：新学期就像一块空白的画布，等着我们在上面描绘我们的经历和知识。“用颜料画”的英文是“paint”，“wait for sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，此处用动词原形。故填paint。 (2)题解析： 句意：当我们踏入学习旅程的新篇章时，我们可以重新开始，并从过去的错误中学习。“learning journey”意为“学习旅程”，此处用名词单数。故填journey。 (3)题解析： 句意：当我们踏入学习旅程的新篇章时，我们可以重新开始，并从过去的错误中学习。“错误”的英文是“mistake”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填mistakes。 (4)题解析： 句意：新学期的开始经常带来变化。“经常”的英文是“often”，是副词，修饰动词“brings”。故填often。 (5)题解析： 句意：这些变化可以为我们提供结识新朋友和学习新事物的机会。“offer”是动词，后接代词宾格，“我们”的宾格是“us”。故填us。 (6)题解析： 句意：当我们开始这个新学期时，设定目标是很重要的。“重要的”的英文是“important”，“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型。故填important。 (7)题解析： 句意：这些目标可以是学业上的，比如提高成绩或更高效地学习。“学习”的英文是“study”或“learn”，“or”连接并列成分，前面是“improving”，此处用动名词形式。故填studying/learning。 (8)题解析： 句意：它们也可以是个人的，比如更有条理或更好地管理我们的时间。“更”提示此处用形容词比较级，“organised”的比较级是“more organised”。故填more。 (9)题解析： 句意：通过设定目标，我们可以有方向感和目标感，以及为之奋斗的东西。“strive for”是固定短语，意为“朝着/为……奋斗”。故填for。 (10)题解析： 句意：让我们共同让这个学期变得有意义。“共同”的英文是“together”，是副词，修饰动词“make”。故填together。 （三） （25-26七上·浙江杭州公益中学·期中）阅读下面句子，根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 At our school’s international club, students from different 1 (国家) meet every week. We study, play games and share stories 2 (在一起) happily. At each meeting, our teacher asks us to 3 (圈出) our favorite activities on a card. Many of us have 4 (相似的) likes, such as drawing and listening to music. It 5 (听起来) great to find friends with the same hobbies! No one is afraid of making a 6 (错误) when we speak English. When someone says something wrong, we just 7 (笑) warmly. We always 8 (注意到；意识到) how kind everyone is—if you forget your pencil, a classmate will say, “Here’s 9 (你的)!” This club is an 10 (令人惊叹的) place for us. We learn about different cultures and make true friends. It tells us that friendship can connect people from all over the world easily. 【答案】1. countries 2. together 3. circle 4. similar 5. sounds 6. mistake 7. laugh 8. notice 9. yours 10. amazing 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了学校国际俱乐部里，不同国家的学生每周相聚，一起活动，相处融洽，是能连接世界各地人的地方。 (1)题解析： 句意：在我们学校的国际俱乐部里，来自不同国家的学生每周都会见面。根据所给汉语提示可知，“国家”country，由“different”可知，此处用复数形式。故填countries。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们快乐地一起学习、玩游戏和分享故事。根据所给汉语提示可知，“在一起”together，副词修饰动词。故填together。 (3)题解析： 句意：在每次会议上，老师让我们在卡片上圈出我们最喜欢的活动。根据所给汉语提示可知，“圈出”circle，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填circle。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们很多人都有相似的爱好，比如画画和听音乐。根据所给汉语提示可知，“相似的”similar，形容词作定语修饰名词“likes”。故填similar。 (5)题解析： 句意：找到有相同爱好的朋友听起来很棒！根据所给汉语提示可知，“听起来”sound，句子是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 (6)题解析： 句意：当我们说英语时，没有人害怕犯错。根据所给汉语提示可知，“错误”mistake，make a mistake“犯错”。故填mistake。 (7)题解析： 句意：当有人说错话时，我们只是热情地笑。根据所给汉语提示可知，“笑”laugh，句子是一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填laugh。 (8)题解析： 句意：我们总是注意到每个人是多么友善——如果你忘了带铅笔，同学会说：“这是你的！”根据所给汉语提示可知，“注意到；意识到”notice，句子是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填notice。 (9)题解析： 句意：我们总是注意到每个人是多么友善——如果你忘了带铅笔，同学会说：“这是你的！”根据所给汉语提示可知，“你的”yours，此处用名词性物主代词指代“your pencil”。故填yours。 (10)题解析： 句意：这个俱乐部对我们来说是一个令人惊叹的地方。根据所给汉语提示可知，“令人惊叹的”amazing，形容词作定语修饰名词“place”。故填amazing。 （四） （25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区十三校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I am Bob. My parents live in a house with a small 1 (院子) in the countryside. 2 (两者) of them love keeping animals in it. Also, they have a colorful pet bird. It’s a 3 (鹦鹉). She is very cute and likes copying us. Sometimes, when we play 4 (国际象棋), we think she’s a little noisy. When we say we 5 (需要) to be quiet, she will shout back. When I say you are very 6 (英俊的), she also repeats it. This makes us laugh. And she 7 (非常/确实) loves being with us. No matter where we go, we take her with us. For example, when I am in the school 8 (乐队) playing the guitar, she is with me. And my parents go 9 (远足) with her too. She is our family 10 (成员) in our heart. We love her very much. 【答案】1. yard 2. Both 3. parrot 4. chess 5. need 6. handsome 7. really 8. band 9. hiking 10. member 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Bob一家在乡下的生活，他们饲养动物并养了一只鹦鹉作为宠物，文中描述了这只鹦鹉模仿家人说话、陪伴家人生活的有趣情景。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的父母住在乡下一所带有一个小院子的房子里。yard“院子”；with a small yard是介词短语作后置定语。故填yard。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们两个都喜欢在里面养动物。both“两者”，both of...表示“……两者都”，句首首字母大写。故填Both。 (3)题解析： 句意：它是一只鹦鹉。parrot“鹦鹉”，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填parrot。 (4)题解析： 句意：有时，当我们下国际象棋时，我们认为她有点吵。chess“国际象棋”，play chess是固定短语，意为“下国际象棋”。故填chess。 (5)题解析： 句意：当我们说我们需要安静时，她会回喊。need“需要”，此处表示一般情况，应用一般现在时，从句中we作主语，所以谓语动词用原形。故填need。 (6)题解析： 句意：当我说你非常英俊时，她也会跟着重复。handsome“英俊的”，very后接形容词原级。故填handsome。 (7)题解析： 句意：而且她确实喜欢和我们在一起。really“非常/确实”，副词really修饰动词loves。故填really。 (8)题解析： 句意：例如，当我在学校乐队弹吉他时，她和我在一起。band“乐队”，school band是固定短语，意为“学校乐队”。故填band。 (9)题解析： 句意：我的父母也带她去远足。hike“远足”，go hiking是固定短语，意为“去远足”。故填hiking。 (10)题解析： 句意：她在我们心中是我们的家庭成员。member“成员”，family member是固定短语，意为“家庭成员”。故填member。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题09短文填空 基础必练 (一) 【答案】1.nervous 2.textbooks 3.rushes 4.polite 5.advice (二) 【答案】1.modern2.lockers3.seats 4.even 5.information 6.field 7.amazing 8.most 9.together 10.member (三) 【答案1.Grade 2.basketball 3.classmates 4.first 5.band 6.really 7.white 8.everyone 9.happy 10.brother (四) 【答案】l.different 2.classmate 3.volleyball 4.lonely 5.together 6.magical Every one##Everybody 8.plan 9.without 10.really#truly (五) 【答案】1.husband2.fam 3.sheep 4.job 5.handsome 6.chess 7.same 8.funny 9.hat 10.band (六) 【答案】1.homework 2.dry 3.flies 4.Of course 5.yourself 进阶提升 (一) 【答案】1.mind2.pool3.our 4.problems 5.Remember 6.wide 7.important 8.journey 9.really 10.explore 113 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (二) 【答3】1.introduce2.tasks3.guitar4.different5.decides 6.herself 7.lonely 8.skating 9.nature 10.important (三) 【答案)】1.handsome2.same3.together4.chess5.pet 6.members 7.hiking 8.spend 9.really 10.Would (四) 【答案】1.Grade2.would3.tennis 4.activity 5.handsome 6.hiking 7.hobby 8.means 9.full (五) 【答案】1.photos2.first3.fnny 4.spends 5.guitar 6.really 7.different 8.hiking 9.activities 10. means (六) 【答案】1.most#st2.together3.lots#ots4.count 5.goose##oose 6.notices 7.delicious##elicious R guitar执itar 9.special 10.another （七) 【答案】1.his 2.nervous 3.magic 4.explore 5.joy 6.mistakes 7.understand 8.says 9.remember 10.lucky (八) 【答案】1.ready 2.homework 3.mistakes 4.enjoys 5.hers 6.lonely 7.fun 8.life 9.Smile 10. grey #gray (九) 【答案】1.enjoy 2.important 3.good 4.lives 5.almost 拓展培优 213 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (一) 【答】1.Grade2.spend3.together 4.information 5.mistake 6.similar 7.violin 8.start###begin 9. special 10.change (二) 【答1 paint2,journey3.mistakes4.often5.us 6.important 7.studying###earning 8.more 9.for 10. together (三) 【答案】1.countries2.together3.circle4.similar5.sounds 6.mistake 7.laugh 8.notice 9.yours 10.amazing (四) 【答案】1.yard2.Both3.parrot4.chess5.need 6.handsome 7.really 8.band 9.hiking 10. member 3/3