第一次月考自编模拟卷（江苏连云港专用）2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 立足译林版九年级上册，以《疯狂动物城2》、声波灭火技术等时代素材为载体，融合自我接纳、茶文化等人文主题，实现语言能力与思维品质的梯度考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|连词、介词、动词短语等|结合电影台词（如第1题）、谚语（如第8题）考查语境运用| |完形填空|15/15|叙事性语篇理解|通过卷发与直发的对比故事（第11-25题）渗透自我认同价值观| |阅读理解|20/40|新闻、说明文、夹叙夹议文|涵盖内蒙古旅游环线（C篇）、声波灭火（D篇）等跨学科话题，设推理题（如第35题）| |词汇运用|10/10|首字母填空|以听障游泳冠军彭慧迪事迹（46-55题）考查词汇在语境中的准确运用| |书面表达|1/25|应用文写作|结合九年级学生压力话题，要求用图示提示（运动、沟通等）组织语言，提升表达与思维能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（江苏连云港专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 1．You can hardly imagine how amazing the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》) is ________ you see it for yourself. A．unless   B．if   C．although   D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你几乎想象不出《疯狂动物城2》这部电影有多精彩，除非你亲自观看。 unless除非；if如果；although虽然；since自从/既然。根据句子逻辑，除非亲自观影，否则无法想象影片有多精彩，应填unless。 2．Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body. A．towards B．over C．past D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：舞蹈不仅是一种艺术形式，也是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。 考查介词辨析。towards朝向；over在……上方；past超过；through通过。根据“a language which tells stories…body”可知，此处指舞蹈是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。故选D。 3．Trying is better than only thinking. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A．matters B．decides C．proves D．improves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尝试比单纯思考更重要。重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么。 matters重要/要紧；decides决定；proves证明；improves提高/改进。根据句意可知，此处强调“做什么很重要”，应填matters。 4．He had no choice but ________ his parents’ advice, because they had more experience. A．follow B．to follow C．following D．followed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他别无选择只能听从父母的建议，因为他们更有经验。 have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择只能做某事”，but后接动词不定式，应填to follow。 5．I ________ to finish my report last night, so I feel very sleepy now. A．gave up B．stayed up C．made up D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨晚熬夜完成我的报告，所以我现在感到很困。 gave up放弃；stayed up熬夜；made up编造；put up张贴。根据“so I feel very sleepy now”可知，现在感到困倦是因为昨晚为了完成报告“熬夜”了，应填stayed up。 6．Jade (玉) is ________ valued in China, and much of Asia, even above gold and diamonds. A．closely B．highly C．simply D．possibly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国和亚洲大部分地区，玉的价值都很高，甚至高于黄金和钻石。 考查副词辨析。closely亲近地；highly高地；simply简单地；possibly可能地。根据“Jade is…valued”可知，此处指“价值高”，应用副词修饰动词valued，highly“高度地”符合句意。故选B。 7．—The National Day is coming. What will you do with your family? —I prefer ________ my family to Guizhou—a wonderful place which is worth ________. A．to take; to visit B．take; visiting C．take; visit D．to take; visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——国庆节快到了。你打算和家人做什么？——我更喜欢带我的家人去贵州——一个值得参观的美妙地方。 固定搭配“prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”，“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”。根据“prefer”可知，第一空用不定式to take，排除B、C；根据“worth”可知，第二空用动名词visiting，排除A。应填to take; visiting。 8．—Mr Wu, I’m sorry to make so many mistakes. I will spend more time on English. —Remember that ________. You should really do what you’ve said. A．every dog has its day B．it never rains but it pours C．many hands make light work D．actions speak louder than words 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吴老师，很抱歉我犯了这么多错误。我会花更多的时间在英语上。——记住，行动胜于言语。你真的应该照你说的做。 考查习语。every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work人多好办事；actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“You should really do what you’ve said”可知，表示要行动起来，不要只说不做，故选D。 9．Traffic rules should be traffic accidents. A．paid attention to avoid B．paid attention to to avoid C．paid attention to avoiding D．paid attention to to avoiding 【答案】B 【详解】句意：应该注意交通规则，避免交通事故。根据句子结构判断，此句是含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为should be+及物动词的过去分词，pay attention to注意，被动语态的主语是pay attention to的承受者，动词不定式用作目的状语，故答案为B。 10．—I lost my wallet last week. What’s worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it. —_________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B． A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as a mile 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我上周丢了钱包。更糟糕的是，我的身份证和驾照都在里面。——不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。我们应该了解用B计划避免风险的重要性。 考查习语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里。根据“I lost my wallet last week. What’s worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it.”可知身份证和驾照在钱包里，都一起丢了。所以我们不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Sass, you should be thankful for that head full of pretty curls (卷发).” said Aunt Ella, holding the 11 that I had to wear to cover my hands at my cousin’s wedding (婚礼). I was going to be a flower-girl. “Please, Aunt Ella. 12 wants curly hair these days.” I threw her a hair straightener (直发器). Aunt Ella caught it. She looked at the sky and asked, “ 13 can’t a person want what she already has?” Aunt Ella finally agreed to help me: 14 she still hoped I would accept my natural curly hair. Tina was the other flower-girl and the 15 girl in my class. She had long, straight, shiny hair and a bright smile that everyone noticed. Now my hair would look just like Tina’s. I imagined us at the wedding. We’d wear the same dress, the same gloves, and now the same 16 hair. “Finally!” My aunt woke me up from 17 daydream. “There, your hair doesn’t have a single curl.” I looked in the mirror and touched my hair 18 , checking it little by little to make sure no curls were left and then gave Aunt Ella a big thank-you hug. I couldn’t wait to get to the hotel. When Aunt Ella and I walked into the hotel, I began to 19 Tina. I could see a girl with the same dress as mine. She was standing with her 20 towards (向，朝) me. But that girl 21 be Tina, I thought. For there, curl after curl. I stood, hoping to work it out. “Well, don’t make them wait any longer, Sass,” said Aunt Ella. At the sound of my aunt’s voice, the girl with the curly hair turned to face us. I thought it was unlikely for her to be Tina. But now I 22 my mind. It was Tina! And she looked at me in 23 as I looked at her. At that moment, I 24 Aunt Ella’s sky-directed question, and I smiled. On the way home, as I tiredly went over the day, I decided that Aunt Ella wasn’t too old-fashioned and that maybe having curly hair wasn’t so bad after all. As Aunt Ella said, I should be 25 for my natural curls. Each thing was perfect just the way it was. 11．A．shoes B．socks C．gloves D．glasses 12．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody 13．A．How B．What C．Why D．When 14．A．although B．so C．because D．if 15．A．cleverest B．prettiest C．kindest D．funniest 16．A．straight B．curly C．short D．soft 17．A．his B．her C．my D．its 18．A．carefully B．quickly C．directly D．suddenly 19．A．talk with B．care about C．cheer up D．search for 20．A．face B．back C．side D．front 21．A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t 22．A．opened B．changed C．lost D．shared 23．A．peace B．surprise C．trouble D．silence 24．A．remembered B．regretted C．forgot D．doubted 25．A．hopeful B．sorry C．thankful D．famous 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了天生卷发的作者羡慕同学的直发，在婚礼前将头发弄直，却发现同学将头发烫卷了，最终作者学会了接受并感激自己天生的卷发。 【详解】11．句意：Ella姑姑拿着我在表姐婚礼上必须戴着遮住手的手套说：“Sass，你应该为你那一头漂亮的卷发感到庆幸。” 根据“cover my hands”可知，用来遮住手的是手套，应用gloves。shoes“鞋”、socks“袜子”、glasses“眼镜”和遮盖双手无关，均排除。 12．句意：现在没人想要卷发。 根据后文，作者要用直发器把头发弄直，说明她不喜欢卷发，认为现在“没有人”想要卷发，应用Nobody。Everybody“每个人”、Somebody“某人”、Anybody“任何人”均不符。 13．句意：为什么一个人不能想要她已经拥有的东西呢？ 根据语境，姑姑不理解作者为何不喜欢自己天生的卷发，所以询问原因，用Why。How“如何”、What“什么”、When“什么时候”代入句子语义不通。 14．句意：Ella姑姑最终同意帮我，尽管她仍然希望我能接受我天生的卷发。 根据前后文逻辑，姑姑同意帮忙弄直头发与她希望作者接受自然卷发之间是让步关系，应用although“尽管”。so“所以”、because“因为”、if“如果”均逻辑不符。 15．句意：Tina是另一个花童，也是我们班里最漂亮的女孩。 根据后文“She had long, straight, shiny hair and a bright smile that everyone noticed”可知，Tina长得很漂亮，应用prettiest“最漂亮的”。cleverest “最聪明的”、kindest“最善良的”、funniest“最有趣的”语境不符。 16．句意：我们会穿同样的裙子，戴同样的手套，现在还有同样的直发。 根据前文，作者用直发器把头发弄直，以及Tina原本是直发，现在两人都有同样的直发，应用straight“直的”。curly“卷曲的”、short“短的”、soft“柔软的”均不符。 17．句意：“终于好了！”姑姑把我从我的白日梦中叫醒。 根据语境，是作者自己在想象婚礼上的场景，所以是“我的”白日梦，应用my。his“他的”、her“她的”、its“它的”，物主代词指代对象错误，排除。 18．句意：我看着镜子，仔细地摸着我的头发，一点一点地检查，确保没有留下任何卷发。 根据“checking it little by little”可知，动作非常仔细，应用carefully“仔细地”。quickly“快速地”、directly“直接地”、suddenly“突然地”，和 “一点点检查” 矛盾，排除。 19．句意：当Ella姑姑和我走进酒店时，我开始寻找Tina。 根据语境，刚进酒店，作者想看看Tina的样子，所以是寻找Tina，应用search for“寻找”。talk with“交谈”、care about“关心”、cheer up“使振奋”，均不符合场景，排除。 20．句意：她正背对着我站着。 根据后文“the girl with the curly hair turned to face us”可知，一开始她是背对着作者的，应用back“背部”。face“脸”、front“前面”、side“侧面”，不符合后文“转身”的动作，排除。 21．句意：但是那个女孩不可能是Tina，我想。 根据后文“For there, curl after curl”，作者认为Tina是直发，所以推断眼前的卷发女孩“不可能”是Tina，表示否定的推测用couldn’t。needn’t“不必”、mustn’t“禁止”、wouldn’t“不会”，不能用于否定推测，排除。 22．句意：但现在我改变了我的想法。 根据后文“It was Tina!”可知，女孩转过身来真的是Tina，所以作者改变了之前的想法。change one’s mind意为“改变主意/想法”，应用changed。opened“打开”、shared“分享”、lost“丢失”，不能和mind构成固定短语。 23．句意：当我看着她时，她也惊讶地看着我。 根据语境，作者把卷发弄直了，Tina把直发弄卷了，两人看到对方出乎意料的变化都很惊讶。in surprise意为“惊讶地”，应用surprise。peace“和平”、trouble“麻烦”、silence“安静”均不符语境。 24．句意：在那一刻，我想起了Ella姑姑对着天空问的问题，我笑了。 根据语境，作者看到Tina把头发弄卷，明白了姑姑之前问的“为什么一个人不能想要她已经拥有的东西呢”，所以是想起了姑姑的问题，应用remembered“记起”。regretted“后悔”、forgot“忘记”、doubted“怀疑”均不符语境。 25．句意：正如Ella姑姑所说，我应该为我天生的卷发感到感激。 呼应文章开头“you should be thankful for that head full of pretty curls”，作者最终认同了姑姑的话，为自己天生的卷发感到感激。be thankful for意为“对⋯⋯感到感激/庆幸”。hopeful“满怀希望的”、sorry“遗憾的”、famous“著名的”，排除。 三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I came out of my room this morning and found Mom and Dad standing in front of the TV. On the screen, Tony Verrazo, the weatherman said, “Calvin has turned west and is headed for land.” I didn’t understand what was happening, but suddenly Mom and Dad started rushing around. “You pick up coconuts, Jason.” Dad said. “Coconuts?” I was confused. We had coconut trees in the yard, but why pick up coconuts now? I wanted to ask, but Dad had no time for me. I had no idea what was going on but I wanted to see Calvin, and I went to the beach. It was empty except for two men. One had a camera and the other was talking into a microphone. I recognized him—Tony Verrazo! “Hi, kid. What’s up?” said Tony, smiling “Oh, I’m taking a break from picking up coconuts,” I lied. “Coconuts,” he said thoughtfully. “I forgot all about them. Stand over here and tell the camera who you are and what you’re doing.” “Hi,” I took the microphone. “I’m Jason and I’m picking up coconuts because Calvin is coming.” “Thanks, kid.” Tony said, “You’d better head home and finish your job!” I had to do the silly job because Tony made me tell everyone what I was doing. After hours of working in the yard, I filled up all the bags I could find. When I got inside, history was repeating itself. Mom and Dad were standing in front of the TV, and Tony was talking. “Hurricane-force (飓风级的) winds can make flying coconuts really dangerous! Don’t forget to pick them up! And we want to give credit to (表扬) the person who came up with the idea,” he said. There on TV, I was holding the microphone, saying, “Hi, I’m Jason, and I’m picking up coconuts.” All day, I thought I had to pick up coconuts just because I was little and had to stay out of everybody’s way. Now I realized what Calvin really was and that what I had done actually mattered. 26．When a son was asked to pick up coconuts at first, he felt ________. A．happy B．proud C．puzzled D．afraid 27．After Jason finished his interviews on the beach, he ________. A．stayed at the beach and helped others B．introduced Tony to his mom and dad C．complained that Calvin was awful D．headed back home and did his job 28．At the end of the story, Jason realized ________. A．he did something meaningful B．he should stay out of the way C．he needed to be kind to Calvin D．he could be as famous as Tony 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了男孩Jason在飓风来临之际被父母安排捡拾椰子，偶遇气象记者接受采访，最后明白自己所做事情实际很有意义的故事。 【详解】26．原文提到“‘Coconuts?’ I was confused. We had coconut trees in the yard, but why pick up coconuts now?”，可知Jason刚被要求捡椰子的时候内心感到困惑，因此选C。 27．原文提到“Thanks, kid.” Tony said, “You’d better head home and finish your job!”以及“After hours of working in the yard, I filled up all the bags I could find.”，可知Jason在海滩完成采访之后，就回家完成捡椰子的任务，因此选D。 28．原文最后一段提到“Now I realized what Calvin really was and that what I had done actually mattered.”，mattered表示“重要、有价值”，由此可知Jason意识到自己做了有意义的事，因此选A。 B Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked (吐) it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled. She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter (苦的). This time she didn’t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor (味道).” The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 29．Where did Gina’s friend invite her to drink tea? A．At Gina’s home. B．In a coffee shop. C．At the friend’s home. D．In a teahouse. 30．What does “gingerly” mean in paragraph 2? A．Carefully. B．Suddenly. C．Heavily. D．Carelessly. 31．What does tea taste like to Gina? A．From terrible to wonderful. B．From wonderful to terrible. C．From terrible to terrible. D．From wonderful to wonderful. 32．What does Gina’s friend want to tell her? A．Life is bitter, just like a cup of tea. B．Life is good, just like a cup of tea. C．Life is bitter or good, just like a cup of tea. D．Life is bitter and good, just like cups of tea. 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文讲述了Gina在遭遇不顺时，朋友邀请她到家里喝茶的故事。通过品尝从苦涩到甘美的五种茶味，朋友向Gina揭示了生活的哲理：生活就像品茶一样，既有苦也有甜，只有耐心品味，才能感受到最终的甜蜜与幸福。 【详解】29．第一段明确指出：“...the friend invited her to her home for tea...”，第二段也提到“At the friend’s home...”，说明朋友是邀请Gina去她自己家里喝茶。 30．第二段中描述朋友泡茶的动作：“took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.”。这里“carefully”（小心地）和“softly”（轻柔地）提供了语境线索，“gingerly”意为“小心翼翼地、谨慎地”，与“Carefully”意思相近。Suddenly（突然地）、Heavily（沉重地）、Carelessly（粗心地）均不符合语境。 31．根据第三段“It tastes like medicine!”和第五段“It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor”可知，第一杯茶味道糟糕，第五杯茶味道美妙，整体是从糟糕到美妙。 32．根据最后一段“Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”及全文品茶过程可知，朋友想告诉Gina生活像茶一样有苦有甜，需要耐心品味。 C Alshaa’s New Scenic Circuit (风景环线) offers a journey through desert landscapes and Mongolian heritage (蒙古遗产). A vast (广阔的) land of deserts, grasslands and ancient traditions, Alshaa League in North China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区) is opening a new chapter in tourism. The region has recently introduced a 4,000 kilometer scenic circuit route, aiming to connect its three major regions and create a large-scale travel corridor (走廊) that combines adventure, culture and natural exploration. The new route links Alshaa Left Banner, Alshaa Right Banner and Ejine Banner, three areas known for their unique landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Unlike traditional sightseeing trips that focus on a single destination, the circuit encourages travelers to experience the region as a whole, from impressive desert scenery to centuries old customs. One of the route’s biggest attractions is its connection with some of Alshaa’s most famous natural wonders. Visitors can travel through the Tengger Desert and the Badain Jaran Desert, explore deep canyons, admire the golden poplar forests (杨树林) of Ejine, and discover historic sites hidden across the vast landscape. The journey also includes space-related landmarks, reflecting the area’s role in China’s space exploration activities. Beyond its natural beauty, the circuit highlights the cultural identity of the Mongolian communities in the region. Travelers can enjoy traditional performances, experience local festivals, watch wrestling (摔跤) competitions, and learn about handicrafts such as embroidery (刺绣) and carpet weaving. Food is also an important part of the experience, with local markets offering specialties including roasted lamb and camel milk products. The route is designed to attract both domestic (国内的) and international visitors, especially those interested in self driving tours, camping and outdoor adventures. During the launch period, a variety of activities, including off road events and cultural performances, were organized to showcase (展示) the region’s tourism potential (潜力). For Alshaa, the new scenic circuit is more than just a travel route. It stands for an effort to transform its natural advantages and cultural resources into a sustainable tourism industry. By bringing together deserts, traditions and modern experiences, the region hopes to offer travelers a deeper understanding of the beauty and diversity of Inner Mongolia. 33．What is the purpose of the 4,000 kilometer scenic circuit route? A．To build more houses for local people. B．To plant more golden poplar trees in deserts. C．To develop space science in Inner Mongolia. D．To connect three major banners for travel experience. 34．Which has the same meaning as the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph? sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/adj. ①（发展）可持续的，长久维持的  ②环保的 A．This sustainable bag is made of recycled paper. B．We should develop sustainable habits to keep our earth clean C．We should make use of natural resources in a sustainable way. D．Our school calls on students to take sustainable action in daily life. 35．What can we infer from the passage? A．The new route connects four major banners of Alshaa. B．The scenic circuit only serves local people in Inner Mongolia. C．Travelers can enjoy space-related landmarks everywhere along the route. D．More visitors will get to know Mongolian culture through this new route. 36．What is the main idea of the text? A．Different kinds of delicious food in Alshaa. B．How to protect poplar forests in Ejine Banner. C．The history of Inner Mongolia’s desert development. D．An introduction to Alshaa’s new 4000 km scenic travel route. 【答案】33．D 34．C 35．D 36．D 【导语】文章介绍了内蒙古阿拉善新推出的4000公里风景环线，涵盖路线连接区域、自然景观、蒙古文化特色及可持续发展目标。 【详解】33．根据第一段“The region has recently introduced a 4,000 kilometer scenic circuit route, aiming to connect its three major regions and create a large-scale travel corridor”可推知，该路线的目的是连接三个主要区域以打造旅游走廊，与选项D表述一致。 34．根据最后一段“It stands for an effort to transform its natural advantages and cultural resources into a sustainable tourism industry”，结合题干所给释义①可知，此处指以可持续的方式利用自然资源发展产业，与C选项中利用自然资源的方式语境相符。 35．根据第四段“the circuit highlights the cultural identity of the Mongolian communities”和第六段“the region hopes to offer travelers a deeper understanding of the beauty and diversity of Inner Mongolia”可推知，通过这条新路线，更多游客将有机会深入了解蒙古文化。 36．通读全文，根据第一段“Alshaa League... is opening a new chapter in tourism. The region has recently introduced a 4,000 kilometer scenic circuit route”及后续段落内容可知，文章主要介绍了阿拉善新的4000公里风景旅游路线。 D People usually think water is the first choice to fight fires. However, water can cause serious mess, and it’s not always easy to get water. Chemicals can have serious health and environmental effects. But what if you could use sound to put out fire? Sonic Fire Tech has a special new technology. It uses low sound waves to stop the chemical reaction of fire. Three things are needed for a fire to burn: heat, fuel (燃料) and oxygen. If we take away one of them, the fire will go out. This technology pushes oxygen away from fuel, so the fire cannot sustain itself. People have studied sound and fire for a very long time. The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency spent years studying it in the early 2000s, and researchers have been doing experiments with it for many years. However, the big challenge was using this technology without making too much loud and harmful noise. The company uses infrasound (次声) to solve this problem. These low waves (20hz or lower) cannot be heard by people, but they travel far and work well on small fires. Usual water sprinklers (洒水器) are useless for kitchen oil fires and even make fires bigger, but new sound systems can stop small kitchen fires early. The machines start working when fires are found, and they fight fires without breaking furniture or wetting the floor. Although sound waves can usefully solve home fires, unluckily, they can only work on the small fires, so we probably won’t be seeing the technology used on wildfires or any large fires anytime soon. 37．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing. D．By giving a famous saying. 38．What does underlined word sustain mean? A．Stop. B．Keep. C．Reduce. D．Lift. 39．What is the advantage of the sound fire machines of Sonic Fire Tech? A．They can fight large wildfires in open areas. B．They make loud noise to put out small fires. C．They won’t break furniture when fighting fires. D．They are the first experiments on sound-based fire fighting. 40．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A．To introduce a new way to put out fires. B．To tell people how to stay safe in a fire. C．To explain why fires are very dangerous. D．To ask people to stop using old fire-fighting tools. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sonic Fire Tech公司研发的声波灭火新技术，涵盖该技术的灭火原理、研发历程、相较于传统灭火方式的优势，以及目前仅能扑灭小型火灾的局限性。 【详解】37．根据文章第一段“People usually think water is the first choice to fight fires. However, water can cause serious mess, and it’s not always easy to get water. Chemicals can have serious health and environmental effects. But what if you could use sound to put out fire?”可知，作者通过对比传统水灭火、化学灭火的不足，引出声音灭火的话题，以此开启全文。 38．根据文章第二段“Three things are needed for a fire to burn: heat, fuel and oxygen. If we take away one of them, the fire will go out. This technology pushes oxygen away from fuel, so the fire cannot sustain itself.”可知，燃烧需要热量、燃料、氧气三个条件同时满足，该技术隔绝了氧气与燃料，火无法维持燃烧状态，因此sustain意为“维持”，与keep含义一致。 39．根据文章第四段“The machines start working when fires are found, and they fight fires without breaking furniture or wetting the floor.”可知，这类声波灭火设备灭火时不会损坏家具，是其优势之一。 40．结合全文内容可知，文章围绕声波灭火新技术展开，依次介绍它的原理、研发历程、优势与局限性，核心是向读者介绍这种新型灭火方式。 第二节: 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 When you’re trying to grow your own food, tomatoes are often a popular choice as they are easy to grow and taste good. 41 Here are some of them. Planting tomatoes too close together Of course, you want to get as many tomatoes as possible out of your hard work, 42 ! That influences airflow and produces too much shade (阴). Make sure you read the instructions for the most suitable space for your kind of tomatoes. 43 Although tomatoes grow well in heat, it’s important to keep their soil cool and wet. Otherwise, dried-out soil and plants can lead to disease. Besides, it’s best to avoid planting tomatoes where potatoes or peppers have grown within the past couple of years. Choose an open area where your plants can receive eight hours of sunlight per day while the soil can be kept wet. Watering tomatoes at the wrong time of day 44 . Instead, choose the morning or dusk (黄昏) whenever the sun and the temperature are lowest. Early in the morning is best, but evenings are OK, too, as long as you avoid watering the plants while the sun is high. Otherwise, it’s difficult for the soil to take in water before it evaporates (蒸发). Providing proper support too late Many types of tomatoes require a support structure (结构) to keep them off the ground. 45 It can also help protect the roots and create an earlier harvesting experience. Therefore, while your plants are still small, get them supported. A．Watching the soil carefully B．But there are plenty of mistakes you are sure to make C．But don’t put too many plants in one area D．Avoid watering your tomatoes in the afternoon E．Planting tomatoes in the wrong location F．The support structure can help protect tomato plants from illnesses G．But there are still plenty of mistakes you might make 【答案】41．G 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在家庭种植西红柿时容易犯的几个错误，包括种植过密、选址不当、浇水时间不对以及提供支撑太晚，并给出了相应的建议。 【详解】41．根据上文“tomatoes are often a popular choice as they are easy to grow and taste good.”以及下文“Here are some of them.”可知，上文说西红柿好种，下文用“them”指代复数名词，结合文章后续列举的种植错误，此处应表示转折，指出虽然容易种植，但仍可能犯错。选项G“But there are still plenty of mistakes you might make”符合语境，“mistakes”与下文的“them”对应。 42．根据本段小标题“Planting tomatoes too close together”以及上文“Of course, you want to get as many tomatoes as possible out of your hard work,”可知，此处应提出不要种得太密的建议。选项C“But don’t put too many plants in one area”符合语境，且与后文“That influences airflow...”衔接自然。 43．根据下文内容“Although tomatoes grow well in heat, it’s important to keep their soil cool and wet... Besides, it’s best to avoid planting tomatoes where potatoes or peppers have grown...”可知，本段主要讲的是种植地点的选择。选项E“Planting tomatoes in the wrong location”概括了本段主旨。 44．根据本段小标题“Watering tomatoes at the wrong time of day”以及下文“Instead, choose the morning or dusk (黄昏) whenever the sun and the temperature are lowest.”可知，此处应建议避免在某个时间浇水。选项D“Avoid watering your tomatoes in the afternoon”符合语境，下午气温高，与后文提到的早晨和黄昏形成对比。 45．根据上文“Many types of tomatoes require a support structure (结构) to keep them off the ground.”以及下文“It can also help protect the roots and create an earlier harvesting experience.”可知，此处应介绍支撑结构的作用。选项F“The support structure can help protect tomato plants from illnesses”符合语境，且与后文的“also help protect...”形成并列关系。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Peng Huidi is a swimmer born in Shandong Province in 2004. When she was two years old, a sudden high fever robbed her of most of her hearing, which c 46 changed her life. S 47 from this hearing loss, she was once so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. To help her build up courage and confidence, Peng’s father took her to the nearest swimming pool, where she unexpectedly found her lifelong passion for swimming. Balancing her intensive daily swimming training and regular schoolwork was extremely c 48 for the young girl. D 49 countless moments when she thought about giving up, she kept reminding herself that her future would be totally different only if she held on. W 50 difficulties came her way, she overcame them all with great determination. When pressure grew p 51 hard to bear, she followed her parents’ advice to take a break. After that, she returned to training with an even stronger w 52 , Her c 53 efforts finally paid off on December 10, 2025, when Peng Huidi claimed the championship in the women’s 100mbackstroke S15 final at the 12th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 9th National Special Olympic Games. This life-changing experience was far more than a pursuit of v 54 in competitions; it was a meaningful journey that let her push her limits, grow more confident, and become an i 55 to countless young people chasing their dreams. 【答案】 46．completely/ompletely 47．Suffering/uffering 48．challenging/hallenging 49．Despite/espite 50．Whenever/henever 51．pretty/retty 52．will/ill 53．continuous/ontinuous 54．victory/ictory 55．inspiration/nspiration 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了听障游泳运动员彭惠迪克服困难、坚持训练，最终在全国残运会上夺冠的励志故事。 【详解】46．句意：两岁时，一场突发高烧夺走了她的大部分听力，这完全改变了她的人生。空处位于“changed her life”之前，修饰动词change，应用副词。根据“robbed her of most of her hearing”可知，听力丧失是一个巨大的转折，“彻底”改变了她的人生。首字母c提示completely“完全地”符合语境。 47．句意：遭受听力损失，她曾非常害羞，甚至不敢和别人说话。句中已有系动词“was”，空处应用非谓语动词作状语。根据“from this hearing loss”及首字母S可知，此处表示“遭受”听力损失，suffer from为固定搭配；主语She与suffer之间为主动关系，用现在分词作状语，句首首字母大写，故填Suffering。 48．句意：平衡密集的每日游泳训练和常规学业对这个年轻女孩来说极其具有挑战性。空前“was extremely”后接形容词作表语，描述“平衡训练和学业”这件事的性质。根据“intensive daily swimming training and regular schoolwork”可知，同时兼顾两者是非常困难的。首字母c提示challenging“具有挑战性的”符合语境。 49．句意：尽管有无数次想要放弃的时刻，她仍不断提醒自己，只有坚持下去，未来才会完全不同。空后“countless moments when she thought about giving up”为名词短语。根据“she kept reminding herself”可知，此处表示“尽管”有无数想放弃的时刻，她仍坚持。首字母D提示Despite“尽管”符合语境，句首首字母大写。 50．句意：每当困难降临，她都凭借强大的决心战胜所有困难。根据“difficulties came her way”及首字母W，可知，引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么时候”，指无论困难何时降临，她都以强大的决心克服了它们。Whenever符合语境。 51．句意：当压力变得相当难以承受时，她听从父母的建议稍作休息。空前“grew p…hard to bear”中，空处需填副词修饰形容词hard，且首字母为p，用副词pretty表示“相当、非常”，指当压力变得几乎难以承受时。 52．句意：之后，她以更坚强的意志重返训练。由“stronger”可知，空处应用名词作介词with的宾语；根据“returned to training”可知，休息后她带着更坚定的“意志”回来。首字母w提示will“意志”符合语境。 53．句意：她持续不断的努力终于在2025年12月10日得到了回报——在第十二届全国残疾人运动会暨第九届特殊奥林匹克运动会上，彭惠迪在女子100米仰泳S15决赛中夺得冠军。空后“efforts”是名词，此处应用形容词作定语；根据“finally paid off”可知，努力是持续不断的，首字母c提示continuous“持续的、不断的”符合语境。 54．句意：这次改变人生的经历远不止是对比赛中胜利的追求，更是一段有意义的旅程，让她突破极限、变得更加自信，并成为无数追梦年轻人的榜样。of后接名词作宾语；根据“competitions”及首字母v可知，比赛追求的是“胜利”，故填victory“胜利”。 55．句意：这次改变人生的经历远不止是对比赛中胜利的追求，更是一段有意义的旅程，让她突破极限、变得更加自信，并成为无数追梦年轻人的激励。不定冠词an后接可数名词单数；根据“to countless young people chasing their dreams”可知，她成为年轻人的“激励”。首字母i提示inspiration“激励”符合语境。 五、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） shortage, digital, rough, socialist, greenhouse, high-tech, local, soil, sandy, dirt 56．There is lots of on the ground after the sandstorm. 57．There was a water in the village years ago. 58．This library lets us read books online. 59．China is a great country. 60．Vegetables grow well in the in winter. 61．The factory uses machines to make products. 62．The ground is after the sandstorm. 63．Plants grow well in rich . 64． people are friendly to tourists. 65．The track was and hard to walk on. 【答案】 56． dirt 57． shortage 58． digital 59． socialist 60． greenhouse/greenhouses 61． high-tech 62． sandy 63． soil 64． Local 65． rough 【详解】56．句意：沙尘暴过后，地上有很多尘土。空前“lots of”后需用名词作主语；沙尘暴过后地上会有“尘土”，应选用dirt“尘土”，为不可数名词。 57．句意：多年前这个村庄存在水资源短缺。空前“a water”提示需用名词作主语；村庄里缺水，表示“短缺”，应选用shortage“短缺”，为可数名词，a提示用单数形式。 58．句意：这个数字图书馆让我们可以在线阅读书籍。空前“This”和空后“library”提示需用形容词修饰名词；可以在线阅读的图书馆是“数字的”，应选用digital“数字的”，为形容词。 59．句意：中国是一个伟大的社会主义国家。空前“a great”和空后“country”提示需用形容词修饰名词；中国是“社会主义的”国家，应选用socialist“社会主义的”，为形容词。 60．句意：冬天蔬菜在温室里长得很好。空前“in the”提示需用名词作宾语；冬天蔬菜在“温室”里生长，应选用greenhouse“温室”，为可数名词，可以用复数形式greenhouses表示泛指；也可以用单数形式构成the greenhouse表示类别。 61．句意：这家工厂使用高科技机器来制造产品。空前“uses”和空后“machines”提示需用形容词修饰名词；工厂使用“高科技的”机器，应选用high-tech“高科技的”，为形容词。 62．句意：沙尘暴过后地面多沙。空前“The ground is”提示需用形容词作表语；沙尘暴过后地面“多沙的”，应选用sandy“多沙的”，为形容词。 63．句意：植物在肥沃的土壤里长得很好。空前“rich”后需用名词作宾语；植物生长在肥沃的“土壤”里，应选用soil“土壤”，为不可数名词。 64．句意：当地人对游客很友好。空前“people are friendly”提示需用形容词修饰名词；与游客友好相处的是“当地的”人，应选用local“当地的”，为形容词，位于句首首字母需大写。 65．句意：这条小路崎岖不平，很难走。空前“The track was”和空后“and hard to walk on”提示需用形容词作表语；难走的小路是“崎岖的”，应选用rough“崎岖的”，为形容词。 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） Cui Shengyu is a 15-year-old student from Huigu School in Changchun, Jilin Province. Recently, he has won the break dancing championship at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship (世界街舞锦标赛), which was held from Friday to Sunday in Vietnam. He started to learn break dancing at 6 years old and rapidly showed potential. Under the guidance of Bao Bo, a member of the Jilin Dance Associations Street Dance Committee, Cui made quick progress. In August 2023, Cui became the winner of the break dancing championship at the second ISF U-15 Gymnasiade. This competition is for middle school students from all over the world. “It was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, marking the first time a Chinese student had won an international gold medal for break dancing. ” In the past two years, Cui has won several championships at different international competitions. Cui’s achievement reflected the professional development of street dance education in China. Break dancing has formed a complete system in Jilin, from training kids to picking national team members. More young dancers like Cui are stepping onto the international stage through the training. Cui has begun preparing for the upcoming ISF U-15 Gymnasiade (世界中学生运动会), which will be held in Serbia. “My goal is to show the power of Chinese street dance to the world,” said Cui. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．What did Cui Shengyu win at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship? 67．How old was Cui Shengyu when he started to learn break dancing? 68．When did Cui first win an international gold medal for break dancing at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade? 69．Where has break dancing formed a complete system? 70．What is Cui Shengyu’s goal? 【答案】66．He won the break dancing championship. 67．6 years old. 68．In August 2023. 69．In Jilin. 70．To show the power of Chinese street dance to the world. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了15岁的吉林长春学生崔圣宇在霹雳舞领域取得的成就。 【详解】66．原文第一段提到“he has won the break dancing championship at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship”，因此崔圣宇在这个比赛中赢得了霹雳舞冠军。 67．原文第二段提到“He started to learn break dancing at 6 years old”，因此他6岁开始学习霹雳舞。 68．原文第二段提到“In August 2023, Cui became the winner of the break dancing championship at the second ISF U-15 Gymnasiade.”，因此他在2023年8月首次获得ISF U-15运动会霹雳舞国际金牌。 69．原文第四段提到“Break dancing has formed a complete system in Jilin”，因此霹雳舞在吉林形成了完整体系。 70．原文最后一段提到“My goal is to show the power of Chinese street dance to the world”，因此崔圣宇的目标是向世界展示中国街舞的力量。 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 71．同学们，进入九年级之后，你们生活中有烦恼吗？学习上有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据下图提示以“How to Solve Our Stress”为题写一篇90词左右的短文。 注意： 1. 结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息； 3. 不少于90个单词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Solve Our Stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Solve Our Stress    We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? Here are some useful tips.     First, we can do exercise. Playing sports like basketball or running can help us keep healthy and feel happy. Second, it is a good idea to communicate with others. We can share our worries with our parents or teachers. Third, we should learn to relax ourselves. For example, listening to music or reading books is a great way to relax our minds. Finally, we must be brave to face our problems. We shouldn’t run away from them.     In a word, as long as we deal with our stress in the right ways, we will live a happy and healthy life. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍缓解压力的几种办法（做运动、和他人交流、自我放松、勇敢面对） 确定人称：第一人称 (we/our) 注意事项：不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明主题，引出下文建议 主体段：逐条介绍缓解压力的方法 结尾段：总结观点，点明正确处理压力的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：做运动（do exercise） 活动选择：running/swim/skip rope等 要点二：和他人交流（communicate with others） 交流对象：parents/friends/classmates等 交流内容：share our worries/talk about our problems/tell our true feelings等 要点三：自我放松（relax ourselves） 放松方式：listening to music/draw pictures/take a walk等 要点四：勇敢面对（be brave） 做法选择：face our problems/think of plans actively/never give up easily等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（江苏连云港专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 1．You can hardly imagine how amazing the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》) is ________ you see it for yourself. A．unless   B．if   C．although   D．since 2．Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body. A．towards B．over C．past D．through 3．Trying is better than only thinking. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A．matters B．decides C．proves D．improves 4．He had no choice but ________ his parents’ advice, because they had more experience. A．follow B．to follow C．following D．followed 5．I ________ to finish my report last night, so I feel very sleepy now. A．gave up B．stayed up C．made up D．put up 6．Jade (玉) is ________ valued in China, and much of Asia, even above gold and diamonds. A．closely B．highly C．simply D．possibly 7．—The National Day is coming. What will you do with your family? —I prefer ________ my family to Guizhou—a wonderful place which is worth ________. A．to take; to visit B．take; visiting C．take; visit D．to take; visiting 8．—Mr Wu, I’m sorry to make so many mistakes. I will spend more time on English. —Remember that ________. You should really do what you’ve said. A．every dog has its day B．it never rains but it pours C．many hands make light work D．actions speak louder than words 9．Traffic rules should be traffic accidents. A．paid attention to avoid B．paid attention to to avoid C．paid attention to avoiding D．paid attention to to avoiding 10．—I lost my wallet last week. What’s worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it. —_________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B． A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as a mile 二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Sass, you should be thankful for that head full of pretty curls (卷发).” said Aunt Ella, holding the 11 that I had to wear to cover my hands at my cousin’s wedding (婚礼). I was going to be a flower-girl. “Please, Aunt Ella. 12 wants curly hair these days.” I threw her a hair straightener (直发器). Aunt Ella caught it. She looked at the sky and asked, “ 13 can’t a person want what she already has?” Aunt Ella finally agreed to help me: 14 she still hoped I would accept my natural curly hair. Tina was the other flower-girl and the 15 girl in my class. She had long, straight, shiny hair and a bright smile that everyone noticed. Now my hair would look just like Tina’s. I imagined us at the wedding. We’d wear the same dress, the same gloves, and now the same 16 hair. “Finally!” My aunt woke me up from 17 daydream. “There, your hair doesn’t have a single curl.” I looked in the mirror and touched my hair 18 , checking it little by little to make sure no curls were left and then gave Aunt Ella a big thank-you hug. I couldn’t wait to get to the hotel. When Aunt Ella and I walked into the hotel, I began to 19 Tina. I could see a girl with the same dress as mine. She was standing with her 20 towards (向，朝) me. But that girl 21 be Tina, I thought. For there, curl after curl. I stood, hoping to work it out. “Well, don’t make them wait any longer, Sass,” said Aunt Ella. At the sound of my aunt’s voice, the girl with the curly hair turned to face us. I thought it was unlikely for her to be Tina. But now I 22 my mind. It was Tina! And she looked at me in 23 as I looked at her. At that moment, I 24 Aunt Ella’s sky-directed question, and I smiled. On the way home, as I tiredly went over the day, I decided that Aunt Ella wasn’t too old-fashioned and that maybe having curly hair wasn’t so bad after all. As Aunt Ella said, I should be 25 for my natural curls. Each thing was perfect just the way it was. 11．A．shoes B．socks C．gloves D．glasses 12．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody 13．A．How B．What C．Why D．When 14．A．although B．so C．because D．if 15．A．cleverest B．prettiest C．kindest D．funniest 16．A．straight B．curly C．short D．soft 17．A．his B．her C．my D．its 18．A．carefully B．quickly C．directly D．suddenly 19．A．talk with B．care about C．cheer up D．search for 20．A．face B．back C．side D．front 21．A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t 22．A．opened B．changed C．lost D．shared 23．A．peace B．surprise C．trouble D．silence 24．A．remembered B．regretted C．forgot D．doubted 25．A．hopeful B．sorry C．thankful D．famous 三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I came out of my room this morning and found Mom and Dad standing in front of the TV. On the screen, Tony Verrazo, the weatherman said, “Calvin has turned west and is headed for land.” I didn’t understand what was happening, but suddenly Mom and Dad started rushing around. “You pick up coconuts, Jason.” Dad said. “Coconuts?” I was confused. We had coconut trees in the yard, but why pick up coconuts now? I wanted to ask, but Dad had no time for me. I had no idea what was going on but I wanted to see Calvin, and I went to the beach. It was empty except for two men. One had a camera and the other was talking into a microphone. I recognized him—Tony Verrazo! “Hi, kid. What’s up?” said Tony, smiling “Oh, I’m taking a break from picking up coconuts,” I lied. “Coconuts,” he said thoughtfully. “I forgot all about them. Stand over here and tell the camera who you are and what you’re doing.” “Hi,” I took the microphone. “I’m Jason and I’m picking up coconuts because Calvin is coming.” “Thanks, kid.” Tony said, “You’d better head home and finish your job!” I had to do the silly job because Tony made me tell everyone what I was doing. After hours of working in the yard, I filled up all the bags I could find. When I got inside, history was repeating itself. Mom and Dad were standing in front of the TV, and Tony was talking. “Hurricane-force (飓风级的) winds can make flying coconuts really dangerous! Don’t forget to pick them up! And we want to give credit to (表扬) the person who came up with the idea,” he said. There on TV, I was holding the microphone, saying, “Hi, I’m Jason, and I’m picking up coconuts.” All day, I thought I had to pick up coconuts just because I was little and had to stay out of everybody’s way. Now I realized what Calvin really was and that what I had done actually mattered. 26．When a son was asked to pick up coconuts at first, he felt ________. A．happy B．proud C．puzzled D．afraid 27．After Jason finished his interviews on the beach, he ________. A．stayed at the beach and helped others B．introduced Tony to his mom and dad C．complained that Calvin was awful D．headed back home and did his job 28．At the end of the story, Jason realized ________. A．he did something meaningful B．he should stay out of the way C．he needed to be kind to Calvin D．he could be as famous as Tony B Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked (吐) it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled. She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter (苦的). This time she didn’t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor (味道).” The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 29．Where did Gina’s friend invite her to drink tea? A．At Gina’s home. B．In a coffee shop. C．At the friend’s home. D．In a teahouse. 30．What does “gingerly” mean in paragraph 2? A．Carefully. B．Suddenly. C．Heavily. D．Carelessly. 31．What does tea taste like to Gina? A．From terrible to wonderful. B．From wonderful to terrible. C．From terrible to terrible. D．From wonderful to wonderful. 32．What does Gina’s friend want to tell her? A．Life is bitter, just like a cup of tea. B．Life is good, just like a cup of tea. C．Life is bitter or good, just like a cup of tea. D．Life is bitter and good, just like cups of tea. C Alshaa’s New Scenic Circuit (风景环线) offers a journey through desert landscapes and Mongolian heritage (蒙古遗产). A vast (广阔的) land of deserts, grasslands and ancient traditions, Alshaa League in North China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区) is opening a new chapter in tourism. The region has recently introduced a 4,000 kilometer scenic circuit route, aiming to connect its three major regions and create a large-scale travel corridor (走廊) that combines adventure, culture and natural exploration. The new route links Alshaa Left Banner, Alshaa Right Banner and Ejine Banner, three areas known for their unique landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Unlike traditional sightseeing trips that focus on a single destination, the circuit encourages travelers to experience the region as a whole, from impressive desert scenery to centuries old customs. One of the route’s biggest attractions is its connection with some of Alshaa’s most famous natural wonders. Visitors can travel through the Tengger Desert and the Badain Jaran Desert, explore deep canyons, admire the golden poplar forests (杨树林) of Ejine, and discover historic sites hidden across the vast landscape. The journey also includes space-related landmarks, reflecting the area’s role in China’s space exploration activities. Beyond its natural beauty, the circuit highlights the cultural identity of the Mongolian communities in the region. Travelers can enjoy traditional performances, experience local festivals, watch wrestling (摔跤) competitions, and learn about handicrafts such as embroidery (刺绣) and carpet weaving. Food is also an important part of the experience, with local markets offering specialties including roasted lamb and camel milk products. The route is designed to attract both domestic (国内的) and international visitors, especially those interested in self driving tours, camping and outdoor adventures. During the launch period, a variety of activities, including off road events and cultural performances, were organized to showcase (展示) the region’s tourism potential (潜力). For Alshaa, the new scenic circuit is more than just a travel route. It stands for an effort to transform its natural advantages and cultural resources into a sustainable tourism industry. By bringing together deserts, traditions and modern experiences, the region hopes to offer travelers a deeper understanding of the beauty and diversity of Inner Mongolia. 33．What is the purpose of the 4,000 kilometer scenic circuit route? A．To build more houses for local people. B．To plant more golden poplar trees in deserts. C．To develop space science in Inner Mongolia. D．To connect three major banners for travel experience. 34．Which has the same meaning as the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph? sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/adj. ①（发展）可持续的，长久维持的  ②环保的 A．This sustainable bag is made of recycled paper. B．We should develop sustainable habits to keep our earth clean C．We should make use of natural resources in a sustainable way. D．Our school calls on students to take sustainable action in daily life. 35．What can we infer from the passage? A．The new route connects four major banners of Alshaa. B．The scenic circuit only serves local people in Inner Mongolia. C．Travelers can enjoy space-related landmarks everywhere along the route. D．More visitors will get to know Mongolian culture through this new route. 36．What is the main idea of the text? A．Different kinds of delicious food in Alshaa. B．How to protect poplar forests in Ejine Banner. C．The history of Inner Mongolia’s desert development. D．An introduction to Alshaa’s new 4000 km scenic travel route. D People usually think water is the first choice to fight fires. However, water can cause serious mess, and it’s not always easy to get water. Chemicals can have serious health and environmental effects. But what if you could use sound to put out fire? Sonic Fire Tech has a special new technology. It uses low sound waves to stop the chemical reaction of fire. Three things are needed for a fire to burn: heat, fuel (燃料) and oxygen. If we take away one of them, the fire will go out. This technology pushes oxygen away from fuel, so the fire cannot sustain itself. People have studied sound and fire for a very long time. The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency spent years studying it in the early 2000s, and researchers have been doing experiments with it for many years. However, the big challenge was using this technology without making too much loud and harmful noise. The company uses infrasound (次声) to solve this problem. These low waves (20hz or lower) cannot be heard by people, but they travel far and work well on small fires. Usual water sprinklers (洒水器) are useless for kitchen oil fires and even make fires bigger, but new sound systems can stop small kitchen fires early. The machines start working when fires are found, and they fight fires without breaking furniture or wetting the floor. Although sound waves can usefully solve home fires, unluckily, they can only work on the small fires, so we probably won’t be seeing the technology used on wildfires or any large fires anytime soon. 37．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing. D．By giving a famous saying. 38．What does underlined word sustain mean? A．Stop. B．Keep. C．Reduce. D．Lift. 39．What is the advantage of the sound fire machines of Sonic Fire Tech? A．They can fight large wildfires in open areas. B．They make loud noise to put out small fires. C．They won’t break furniture when fighting fires. D．They are the first experiments on sound-based fire fighting. 40．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A．To introduce a new way to put out fires. B．To tell people how to stay safe in a fire. C．To explain why fires are very dangerous. D．To ask people to stop using old fire-fighting tools. 第二节: 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 When you’re trying to grow your own food, tomatoes are often a popular choice as they are easy to grow and taste good. 41 Here are some of them. Planting tomatoes too close together Of course, you want to get as many tomatoes as possible out of your hard work, 42 ! That influences airflow and produces too much shade (阴). Make sure you read the instructions for the most suitable space for your kind of tomatoes. 43 Although tomatoes grow well in heat, it’s important to keep their soil cool and wet. Otherwise, dried-out soil and plants can lead to disease. Besides, it’s best to avoid planting tomatoes where potatoes or peppers have grown within the past couple of years. Choose an open area where your plants can receive eight hours of sunlight per day while the soil can be kept wet. Watering tomatoes at the wrong time of day 44 . Instead, choose the morning or dusk (黄昏) whenever the sun and the temperature are lowest. Early in the morning is best, but evenings are OK, too, as long as you avoid watering the plants while the sun is high. Otherwise, it’s difficult for the soil to take in water before it evaporates (蒸发). Providing proper support too late Many types of tomatoes require a support structure (结构) to keep them off the ground. 45 It can also help protect the roots and create an earlier harvesting experience. Therefore, while your plants are still small, get them supported. A．Watching the soil carefully B．But there are plenty of mistakes you are sure to make C．But don’t put too many plants in one area D．Avoid watering your tomatoes in the afternoon E．Planting tomatoes in the wrong location F．The support structure can help protect tomato plants from illnesses G．But there are still plenty of mistakes you might make 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Peng Huidi is a swimmer born in Shandong Province in 2004. When she was two years old, a sudden high fever robbed her of most of her hearing, which c 46 changed her life. S 47 from this hearing loss, she was once so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. To help her build up courage and confidence, Peng’s father took her to the nearest swimming pool, where she unexpectedly found her lifelong passion for swimming. Balancing her intensive daily swimming training and regular schoolwork was extremely c 48 for the young girl. D 49 countless moments when she thought about giving up, she kept reminding herself that her future would be totally different only if she held on. W 50 difficulties came her way, she overcame them all with great determination. When pressure grew p 51 hard to bear, she followed her parents’ advice to take a break. After that, she returned to training with an even stronger w 52 , Her c 53 efforts finally paid off on December 10, 2025, when Peng Huidi claimed the championship in the women’s 100mbackstroke S15 final at the 12th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 9th National Special Olympic Games. This life-changing experience was far more than a pursuit of v 54 in competitions; it was a meaningful journey that let her push her limits, grow more confident, and become an i 55 to countless young people chasing their dreams. 五、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） shortage, digital, rough, socialist, greenhouse, high-tech, local, soil, sandy, dirt 56．There is lots of on the ground after the sandstorm. 57．There was a water in the village years ago. 58．This library lets us read books online. 59．China is a great country. 60．Vegetables grow well in the in winter. 61．The factory uses machines to make products. 62．The ground is after the sandstorm. 63．Plants grow well in rich . 64． people are friendly to tourists. 65．The track was and hard to walk on. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） Cui Shengyu is a 15-year-old student from Huigu School in Changchun, Jilin Province. Recently, he has won the break dancing championship at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship (世界街舞锦标赛), which was held from Friday to Sunday in Vietnam. He started to learn break dancing at 6 years old and rapidly showed potential. Under the guidance of Bao Bo, a member of the Jilin Dance Associations Street Dance Committee, Cui made quick progress. In August 2023, Cui became the winner of the break dancing championship at the second ISF U-15 Gymnasiade. This competition is for middle school students from all over the world. “It was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, marking the first time a Chinese student had won an international gold medal for break dancing. ” In the past two years, Cui has won several championships at different international competitions. Cui’s achievement reflected the professional development of street dance education in China. Break dancing has formed a complete system in Jilin, from training kids to picking national team members. More young dancers like Cui are stepping onto the international stage through the training. Cui has begun preparing for the upcoming ISF U-15 Gymnasiade (世界中学生运动会), which will be held in Serbia. “My goal is to show the power of Chinese street dance to the world,” said Cui. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．What did Cui Shengyu win at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship? 67．How old was Cui Shengyu when he started to learn break dancing? 68．When did Cui first win an international gold medal for break dancing at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade? 69．Where has break dancing formed a complete system? 70．What is Cui Shengyu’s goal? 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 71．同学们，进入九年级之后，你们生活中有烦恼吗？学习上有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据下图提示以“How to Solve Our Stress”为题写一篇90词左右的短文。 注意： 1. 结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息； 3. 不少于90个单词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Solve Our Stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $