Unit 2 Inspiring People 词形转换 与适当形式语法填空2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

人教版九年级上册 Unit 2 Inspiring People

一、词性转换默写练习

1. ____________n. 化学家  → ____________ n.★化学  → ____________ adj. 化学的；n. 化学品
2. ____________n. 物理学家  → ____________ n.★物理；物理学  → ____________ adj. 身体的；物理的
3. ____________n. 生物学家  → ____________ n. 生物学
4. ____________n. 历史学家  → ____________ n.★历史  → ____________ adj. 历史的；与历史相关的
5. ____________n. 发明家  → ____________ v.★发明；创造  → ____________ n.★发明；发明物
6. ____________n. 研究人员  → ____________ v.&n. 研究；调查
7. ____________n. 思想家  → ____________ v.★想；思考；认为  → ____________ n.★想法；思想；(v.过去式/过去分词)思考
8. ____________n. 勇气；勇敢  → ____________ adj.★勇敢的；无畏的
9. ____________n. 智慧；学问  → ____________ adj.★明智的；聪明的
10. n. 鼓舞人心的人（或事物） → ____________ v. 鼓舞；激励  → ____________ adj.★鼓舞人心的
11. ____________n. 探索  → ____________ v. 探索；勘探
12. ____________n. 收集物；收藏品  → ____________ v.★收集；采集  → ____________ n. 收藏家
13. ____________n. 善良  → ____________ adj. 善良的；n. 种类
14. ____________n. 发现  → ____________ v.★发现；发觉
15. ____________n. 国家；民族  → ____________ adj.★国家的；民族的
16. ____________n. 社会主义  → ____________n.社会 → ____________ adj. 社会的
17. ____________n. 饥饿  → ____________ adj.★饥饿的

18. ____________n. 童年  → ____________ n.★孩子；儿童  → ____________ n.(复数)孩子们
19. ____________n. 飞行；航班  → ____________ v.★飞；飞行 (过去式____________ 过去分词____________)
20. ____________n.&v. 保持平衡；平衡  → ____________ adj. 均衡的
21. ____________adj.★勇敢的；无畏的；v.勇敢面对  → ____________ n. 勇敢
22. ____________adj. 令人钦佩的  → ____________ v.★钦佩；赞赏  → ____________ n. 钦佩；赞美
23. ____________adj.★鼓舞人心的；激励的  → ____________ v.鼓舞；激励  → ____________ adj.受鼓舞的(修饰人)
24. ____________adj. 受伤的；负伤的  → ____________ n.伤口；v.使受伤
25. ____________adj.★科学（上）的  → ____________ n.★科学  → ____________ n.科学家
26. ____________adj. 西方的；西部的  → ____________ n.&adv. 西方；向西
27. ____________adj.英国的；英国人的；n.英国人  → ____________ n.英国；不列颠
28. ____________v.★钦佩；赞赏  → ____________ adj.令人钦佩的
29. ____________v.★传播；散布 (原形) → 过去式____________ 过去分词____________
30. ____________pron.她自己；她本人  → ____________ pron.(主格)她  → ____________ pron.(宾格/形容词性物主代词)她；她的

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. As a well‑known ________, he devotes（致力于） most of his time to ________ and finishes lots of ________ experiments in the lab. (chemist)
2. My father works as a great ________, and he spends plenty of time on ________ and finishes many ________ research tasks in his free time. (physical)
3. That world‑famous ________ who comes from Canada chooses to study ________ and do field research in the rainforest every year. (biology)
4. The famous ________ enjoys reading ancient books about ________ and writing many ________ articles for different history magazines. (history)
5. Edison, a world‑famous ________, liked to ________ useful things in his childhood and created lots of great ________ for human society. (invent)

6. As a hard‑working ________ in this university, he spends plenty of time doing ________ and collecting useful information day and night. (research)
7. He is a respected ________ in ancient times, and he likes to ________ carefully and his ________ still influences lots of people nowadays. (think)
8. The young soldier shows great ________ in the hard task and he is really ________ when he faces all kinds of dangerous situations. (courage)
9. The old lady is full of ________ from her life experience and she is a ________ woman who always gives others useful advice. (wise)
10. She is a real ________ for teenagers around us; her story can ________ us and it is really ________ for every student to learn from. (inspire)
11. The great ________ of outer space attracts millions of people, and more scientists want to ________ unknown areas in the whole universe. (explore)
12. This valuable ________ of old stamps is really amazing; I like to ________ special stamps and my uncle is a famous stamp ________. (collect)
13. We thank her for her great ________ during our hard times, and she is so ________ that she always gives a hand to people in need. (kind)
14. It is such an important ________ for science development, and many scientists hope to ________ more secrets of our natural world. (discover)
15. Our motherland is a powerful ________ in Asia, and we should protect and develop our wonderful ________ culture together. (nation)
16. We learn basic knowledge about ________ in class; ________ guides our life and we take part in different ________ activities at weekends. (social)
17. Lots of poor people in that area suffer from serious ________, so they feel ________ and cannot get enough food to keep healthy. (hungery)
18. She had a warm and happy ________ in the small town, and every ________ enjoys fun games while those ________ are playing outside happily. (child)
19. The early ________ will take off at eight in the morning; birds can ________ freely and it ________ high yesterday and has ________ for two hours. (fly)
20. We should keep a good ________ in our daily life, and we need to eat ________ food to keep strong and stay away from different illnesses. (balance)
21. It needs much ________ to face terrible difficulties in life, and the little boy is ________ enough to overcome all kinds of troubles. (brave)