Unit 2 School life Welcome to the unit 2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从基础词汇到语篇综合渐进，适配新授课巩固需求，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与短语|通过中英互译（如“塑料的”“远离学校”）夯实词汇基础| |进阶层|语法与句型|结合语境考查动词时态（如finish, check）及词汇转换（use→used）| |提升层|语篇理解与综合应用|以环保瓶学校项目阅读、中美青年篮球交流填空，培养跨文化理解与语篇整合能力|

Unit 2 School life Welcome to the unit 一、翻译 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1.塑料的 adj. & 塑料 n. 2.便宜的 adj. 3.环境 n. 4..不寻常的学校 5远离学校 6在雨季期间 7多亏幸亏 8.让孩子学习 9.有做某事的机会 10.用使用过的塑料瓶 11.有益于 二 、词汇运用 1. Most supermarkets in China stopped providing free (塑料的) bags. 2. If everyone takes action to protect our (环境), our world will become better. 3. An unexpected heavy rain caused several (洪水) and many people lost their homes. 4. The ring made of (便宜的) material looks the same as the one made of gold. 5. I don’t have much money, so I would like to buy a (use) car. 6. — Have you heard that Judy is going to work as a volunteer in a mountain area? — What an (usual) experience! She will remember it forever. 7. If you know about the (important) of study, you will work much harder. 8. The radio says it’ll be (rain) today. Remember to take an umbrella with you, Cindy. 三、动词填空 1. Amy won’t leave before she (finish) the work. 2. — Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library. — Don’t worry. I (check) for you on the computer. 3. Today, it’s faster to find information online than (search) in books. 4. Look! Some human-like robots (run) in the Beijing Marathon. 5. After Bill Gates studied at Harvard University for one year, he (stop) learning in it and started a new company with his friend. 6. The exam is around the corner. I am spending as much time as I can (prepare) for it these days. 四、单项选择 1. — is it from your home to the library? — It’s about 1000 meters away. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 2. My home is my school, so I go to school by bus every day. A. far from B. not far from C. near D. next to 3. A piece of useful advice is better than thousands of useless . A. advise B. suggestion C. suggestions D. advice 4. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking of others than herself . A. less B. more C. much D. better 5. — I’m afraid I can’t do well in the talk tomorrow. — Don’t worry ,just make yourself well-prepared.Worry never fixes . A. something B. anything C. nothing D.everything 6. — your new English teacher ? — She is humorous and patient. A. How is; like B. How does; like C. What is; like D. What does; like 7. With the boat school, children have a to learn even when there are floods. A. field B. chance C. way D. room 8. — Nowadays, school children have free time than years ago. — That’s true. They can have time for some after-school activities. A. many more B. too more C. much more D. too much 四、阅读理解 The Bottle School Project is an amazing environmental initiative. These schools are built using plastic bottles filled with packed sand. This construction method is not only eco-friendly but also very practical. The bottle walls provide excellent insulation, keeping classrooms cool in hot weather and warm in cool weather. This innovative idea helps solve two problems at once. First, it reduces plastic waste by reusing bottles that would otherwise pollute the environment. Second, it provides affordable school buildings for communities that need them. The bottles are free, and local people can help with the construction, making it a community project. Students who attend these schools learn about environmental protection through their own school building. They see firsthand how recycling can create something useful and beautiful. This practical lesson in sustainability is just as important as their academic lessons. 1. What are the bottle schools built with? A. Glass bottles. B. Metal bottles. C. Paper bottles. D. Plastic bottles with sand. 2. What is one advantage (优势) of bottle walls? A. They are very colorful. B. They provide good insulation. C. They are easy to break. D. They are expensive to build. 3. How does this project help the environment? A. By using new materials. B. By reducing plastic waste. C. By cutting down trees. D. By using less water. 4. What special lesson do students learn from their school building? A. Math and science. B. History and geography. C. Environmental protection. D. Art and music. 5. Who can help with the construction of bottle schools? A. Local people. B. Government workers. C. Foreign volunteers. D. Only professional builder 五、综合填空。 In September 2024, a basketball court in Guizhou has seen the friendship between 1 (China) and American youth. 2 group of 80 American students and teachers visited China. Their 3 (one) stop was Guizhou. They played two 4 (friend) basketball games with villagers in Taipan Village, T ijiang County. The “competition” is different from the usual ones. There were no strict rules and no one 5 (seem) to care about the result of the “competition”, with their focus on fun and friendship. “I’m here 6 (make) friends, not to win or lose,” said Trey Collier from Lincoln High School. Instead of talking about how to play before the game, he was 7 (excite) to plan a celebration with his Chinese teammates. Jadin Hook, an American student, enjoyed these games 8 rules. He said, “I didn’t expect to find so many basketball lovers in this small village, and I really want to learn more about China,” For them, the 9 (good) part of the games was making friends, not the score. After competition, all players sang and danced together and felt very 10 (cheer). Even though they just met for the first time, they felt like old friends. $