Unit 5 第10周 Section B-【全能练考卷】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语周末小卷（人教版·新教材）

周未小卷心周小卷、单元卷、月考卷、期中卷、期末卷 Unit 5 第10周 Section B ©时间：90分钟 回分值：100分 但得分： P答案：P28 基础过关 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(5小题，每小题1 分，共5分) T 1.W I see this photo,I remember our trip to Beijing. 2.My cousin was (出生)in Canada but grew up in 甜 Australia. 3.On this beautiful (岛)，people live quietly without cars or tall buildings. 4.The （甜)of fresh watermelon makes it my favourite summer fruit 5.This (学院)has a beautiful library with over 100,000 books for students. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 龆 6.(易错题)The final （(mix）of colours created a beautiful painting. 7.Many old couple)lived in a small village happily,far away from the busy city. 8.Daniel is my closest friend and I can share all my secret)with him. 此 9.Amy wants to keep her old photos because they bring back many great (memory)of her hometown. 10.To keep healthy,we should drink at (little)eight 密 glasses of water every day. 三、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) )11.I think the secret to well is to know how to ask questions. A.learn B.learnt C.learning D.to learn )12.There are two bedrooms in Lucy's house-one for her parents and the other one for herself. A.lucky B.common C.familiar D.separate )13.If you don't before taking exercise,you will hurt yourself. A.cut up B.grow up C.warm up D.pack up ()14.（易错题)Though the looks very long,it is actually quite quick to prepare. A.mixture B.menu C.meal D.recipe )15.-Let's go to the park to fly kites. good advice it is! A.What B.What a C.How D.What an ( )16 the weather report,it will be fine today. A.According to B.Thanks to C.Different from D.Similar to ()17.-Happiness is about making each tiny wish come true. -If we work hard,we can our life happiness. A.fill;with B.fill;of C.mix;up D.mix;with ()18.A good knife is the most useful for a cook in the kitchen. A.tool B.machine C.skill D.communication ()19.Please a tablespoon of sugar the milk. A.add;up B.added;to C.adds;up D.add;to )20.-Let's make a banana milk shake. A.OK. B.It doesn't matter. C.Never mind. D.Thank you very much. 四、按要求完成句子(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 21.What a clever boy Tom is！（改为同义句) Tom is! 22.How beautiful the flowers are！（改为同义句) flowers! 23.The monkeys are very lovely.(改为感叹句) the monkeys are! 24.Those are English books.（改为单数形式) an English 25.工厂倒闭时，她和成百上千的其他人一样失去了工作。（完 成译句) She lost her job when the factory closed, hundreds of others. 语篇培优 五、完形填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) [新风向·真实生活情境] Apple Strawberry Slush Ingredients 3 cups of strawberries ·.2 small apples ·1 bag of sugar ·2 tablespoons of vanilla syrup(香草糖浆) ·crushed ice(碎冰) Instructions Wash and peel(去皮)two26 apples.27the apples into pieces. Wash strawberries and 28 them dry. Cut 29 strawberries in half and put them in a bowl. Add some sugar and put the bowl of strawberries aside(在旁边). Put the apples in a blender,and make the blender work until there are 30 chunks of apples left.Pour the apple mash (糊状食物)into a bowl and put it aside. Stir the strawberries and sugar.Pour strawberries into the blender and 31 the blender. Pour the strawberry mash into a medium-sized bowl and add the apple mash.Add the vanilla syrup and stir 32 they are well mixed. Put some 33 in a glass. Fill the 34 with the apple and strawberry mixture. Now,just put a spoon in the glass and this 35 apple strawberry slush is OK to drink. )26.A.big B.small C.medium D.green )27.A.Cut B.Add C.Make D.Put )28.A.hope B.take C.make D.help )29.A.a B.an C.the D./ )30.A.some B.little C.many D.no )31.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down )32.A.until B.while C.when D.how ( )33.A.ice B.sugar C.salt D.sauce )34.A.blender B.glass C.bowl D.bag )35.A.boiled B.cool C.hot D.warm 八年级·英语(RJ)·上册31 六、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Once upon a time,there was a rich man.He had a servant( 人).He and the servant loved wine(葡萄酒)and good food very much.Each time the rich man left his home,the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning,when he left home,he said to the servant, “There are two bottles of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.You must take care of them.With these words,he went out. But the servant didn't believe what the rich man said.After the rich man was away from his home,the servant enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much,he was drunk and fell onto the ground. When the rich man came back,he couldn't find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.It was afraid to be punished,so it drank the poison to kill itself. ()36.In the story, liked wine and good food very much. A.the rich man B.the servant C.both A and B D.neither A nor B ()37.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles,because A.there was real poison in the bottles B.he did not want the servant to drink his wine C.he wanted to kill the cat D.he wanted to kill the servant ()38.What does the underlined word "punished"in the last paragraph mean? A.奖励 B.惩罚 C.表扬 D.拥抱 )39.In fact, ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A.the servant B.a cat C.the rich man D.nobody ()40.From the story,we know that the servant is very A.lazy B.bored C.clever D.kind B Tanghulu,a beloved traditional Chinese snack,has a long 32八年级·英语(RJ)·上册 history.It's said that during the Song Dynasty,Consort Huang of Emperor Guangzong was seriously ill.A doctor asked her to eat haws(山楂果)on bamboo sticks boiled in syrup.Surprisingly,she got better.Then people knew this method,giving birth to the tanghulu we know today. Making tanghulu is an art.First,pick fresh,big and round fruits like haws,oranges or grapes.Wash and dry them,then thread (them onto bamboo sticks.Next,make the syrup. Finally,put the sticks with the fruit into the syrup,and put them on a plate to cool. The taste of tanghulu is truly special.The outer part is really crisp()while the inner fruit is juicy,giving a sweet-and-sour taste.In modern times,tanghulu has seen some changes.Machine- made process makes it easier to make tanghulu in large numbers. Vacuum-packing(真空包装)can make it stay fresh longer.Also, there are a lot of new ideas,and new tastes,like ones with chocolate on top,have appeared.They are also lovely enough to draw young buyers'attention. Let's look forward to more wonderful creations of this traditional snack in the future. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过3个词。 Tanghulu Time:During the Song Dynasty. 41. Event:Consort Huang of Emperor Guangzong got better because of eating haws with syrup. ※Pick fresh fruits. ※42. the fruits.Thread the fruits onto bamboo sticks. Process Make the syrup. Put the fruits into the syrup. Put the fruits on a plate to cool. 43. Tastes _crisp Inside:juicy Make them in large numbers. 44. Stay fresh longer. ※Have new45. and new tastes. 七、语篇填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的适 当形式。 Every country has its popular food.Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food.46. Japan)like to eat fish. They often don't cook it. In the UK,one of the 47. popular)kinds of food is fish and chips.People usually buy it 48. a fish and chip shop.They put it in paper bags and take it home 49. to their workplaces.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. One of the 50. (world)most popular foods is American fast food.If you go to some important 51. （city)in the world,you can find people 52. （eat)hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips and Chinese takeaway food 53. (be) very popular in the UK.But they are less popular in 54. US.Americans eat takeaway food too.But the most popular takeaway food is the hamburger which looks like bread with meat in it.Ham is a kind of pork(猪肉)，55. the hamburger usually does not have any pork in it.The beef is inside the hamburgers. 八、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整。 A:Hi,George.Where did you go on the National Day? B:56. A:What did you do there? B:57. I also tried to make the tea by myself. A:Wow,that's amazing.58. B:Sure.First,we picked the tea leaves by hand and then sent them to a certain place for processing. A:59. B:We then dried and packed the tea leaves.You can enjoy the tea you made by yourself. A:Wonderful.60. B:It tastes delicious and has a very good smell.You can have a try. A:I can't wait to experience the process of making tea. A.What's next? B.How does it taste? C.Could you please tell me more about it? D.I watched the process of tea producing. E.We went to the Mengding Mountain in Ya'an.37.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are four main parts:making rice noodles, getting the brine ready,making pickles (腌菜)and putting everything together..” 可知，制作一碗米粉有4个主要部分。 故选B。 38.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“In 2021,the skills of making rice noodles became a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).”可知，制 作米粉的技艺成为国家级非物质文化 遗产的时间为2021年。故选A。 39.D【解析】细节理解题。根据 "However,learning to make good brine isn't easy,as it needs many spices（香 料).‘We can't use scales(秤).We have to learn about spices just by feeling them with our hands,'he said.”可知，做好卤 水很难是因为需要多种香料且不能用 秤。故选D。 40.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Long keeps making his skills better..”可知，龙 付孙仍在钻研技艺。故选C。 B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了陕西的油 泼面。 41.C【解析】图文转换题。根据“This simple but delicious dish is made by stretching wheat dough into wide and thick noodles.After boiling the noodles, put pepper,green onion,and other spices on top.The most exciting step is pouring hot oil over the spices.”可知，油 泼面是又宽又厚的面条上面撒有胡椒 粉、葱等香料，然后浇上热油。C选项 图片符合油泼面的特征。故选C。 小 42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Today, it is still loved across China,not just for its taste but also for its role in culture. 可知，现在人们喜欢油泼面是因为它味 道好，并且承载着文化，即②和④。故 选B。 43.D【解析】推理判断题。根据 "However,many people in Shaanxi think adding these ingredients ruins(破坏)the dish's true taste.”可推知，许多陕西人 认为一些厨师新的烹饪方式破坏了油 泼面原本的味道，是不必要的。故 选D。 44.A【解析】信息回填题。根据“how the noodles are made by hand and how hot the oil is'”可知，此处指做好油泼面的关 键两点。故选A。 45.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章从油泼 面的制作、历史、受欢迎的原因、现状等 多方面进行介绍，选项D“来自陕西的 油泼面”最能概括全文。故选D。 八、46.better47.its48.ways 49.The 50.with 51.until/till 52.smells 53.wrote 54.to tell 55.surely 九、5660 ECAFD Unit 5 第10周Section B 一、l.Whenever/When2.borm3.island 4.sweetness 5.college 二、6.mixture7.couples8.secrets 9.memories 10.least 三、l1l.C【解析】the secret to(doing)sth 意为“（做）某事的诀窍”，注意这里 to是介词，后跟名词或动词的-ing 形式。故选C。 8 l2.D【解析】根据“one for her parents and the other one for herself''可知，此 处指有两个独立的卧室。故选D。 l3.C【解析】根据空后的“before taking exercise”可知，此处指热身。 故选C。 14.D【解析】根据后半句“itis actually quite quick to prepare”可知， 此处指菜谱很长。故选D。 15.A【解析】此处考查“What+形容 词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结 构。故选A。 16.A【解析】此处指根据天气预报， according to意为“根据”，符合语境。 故选A。 17.A【解析】此处指如果“我们”努力 工作，就能让生活充满幸福。. with.…意为“用…填满…”，符 合语境。故选A。 18.A【解析】根据“A good knife”和 “for a cook”可知，此处指一把好刀 对厨师来说是最有用的工具。故 选A。 19.D【解析】分析句子结构可知，本 句为祈使句，因此第一空应用动词 原形；add..to…意为“把…加 入…”。此处指把一勺糖加入牛 奶中。故选D。 20.A【解析】根据“Let's make a banana milk shake..”及选项可知，此处表示 赞同对方的建议。故选A。 四、2l.How clever22.What beautiful 23.How lovely 24.That is;book 25.along with 五、【文章大意】本文介绍了制作苹果草莓 雪泥的材料和步骤。 26.B【解析】根据ngredients一栏的“2 small apples'”可知，此处指小苹果。故 选B。 27.A【解析】cut..into pieces意为“把… 切成小块”，符合语境。故选A。 28.C【解析】根据“them dry”并结合选项 可知，此处表示使草莓干燥，“make sth+ad.”意为“使某物…”，符合语 境。故选C。 29.C【解析】此处特指上文提及的洗干 净的草莓，应用the。故选C。 30.D【解析】根据语境可知，此处指搅拌 到没有苹果块剩下为止。故选D。 31.A【解析】根据“Pour strawberries into the blender”可知，此处指打开搅拌器。 故选A。 32.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指搅拌 它们，直到它们充分混合。故选A。 33.A【解析】根据Ingredients一栏的 “crushed ice(碎冰)”可知，此处指在玻 璃杯中加冰。故选A。 34.B【解析】根据“Put some in a glass.”并结合选项可知，此处指在玻 璃杯中装满苹果和草莓混合物。故 选B。 35.B【解析】根据上文可知，苹果草莓雪 泥是加冰的，因此应是凉爽的。故 选B。 六、 A 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个富人和他 的仆人因贪恋美酒和美食而引发的故事。 36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“He and the servant loved wine(葡萄酒)and good food very much.”可知，这个富人和仆人 都非常喜欢葡萄酒和美食。故选C。 9 37.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that. 和“You must take care of them.”可知， 这个男主人告诉仆人家里有两瓶毒药， 是因为他不想让仆人喝他的葡萄酒。 故选B。 38.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“He said a cat had eaten up everything.It was afraid..”可知，仆人撒谎说猫害怕被惩 罚，所以喝了毒药自杀了。故选B。 39.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Afer the rich man was away from his home,the servant enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much,he was drunk and fell onto the ground.”可知，这个仆人吃了所 有的美食并喝了葡萄酒。故选A。 40.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后仆 人编的故事可推知，这个仆人很聪明。 故选C。 B 41.History 42.Wash and dry 43.Outside/Outer part 44.Modern changes 45.ideas 七、46.Japanese47.most popular 48.from/in 49.or 50.world's 51.cities 52.eating 53.are 54.the 55.but 八、56—60 EDCAB Unit5单元主题情境卷 -、1-5 ABAAB6-10 CACAB 11.ready 12.mix 13.honey 14.10/ten 15.simple 二、【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Jonah第 一次制作南瓜派的过程，虽然从未做过，但 3 根据母亲留给他的食谱，Jonah成功完成了 南瓜派的制作。 l6.A【解析】根据“had no time to do it” 可知，Jonah的父母因为工作忙没时间 做南瓜派。故选A。 17.C【解析】根据下文“It read..”可知， 此处指母亲给他留了一张便条。故 选C。 18.B【解析】根据“though it''s your first time to do it”可知，此处指虽然这是 Jonah第一次做，但按照食谱做很简单。 故选B。 l9.D【解析】根据“Here is the recipe..Just follow it..”可知，此处指Jonah看了食 谱。故选D。 20.A【解析】根据“he the pie filling(馅料)and the milk into a bowl" 可知，此处指Jonah将馅料和牛奶放入 碗中。故选A。 2l.B【解析】be good at擅长…；be ready for准备好…；be different from 与…不同；be disappointed at对 失望。此处指馅料已经准备好，以待后 续使用。故选B。 22.D【解析】根据“After40 minutes,the pie was wonderful..”可知，放人烤箱后需 要等待40分钟。故选D。 23.C【解析】根据“The air was so hot..”和 常识可知，刚从烤箱里拿出来的派温度 很高，所以是小心地拿出派。故选C。 24.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指 Jonah把派放在盘子上。故选A。 25.C【解析】for the first time意为“第一 次”，为固定搭配。故选C。