天津市滨海新区天科中学2026-2027学年高二年级上学期9月开学考试英语试题

天科高中2026-2027学年第一学期开学考试试卷 高二年级 英语学科 本试卷共100分，考试用时90分钟.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位 号填写在答题卡上.答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效.祝各位考生考 试顺利1 一、单词（本大题共100题，每小题0.5分，共计50分。每小题列出的四个选项中只有一项 是最符合题目要求的) 1.Energetic()A.懒惰的B.安静的C.脆弱的D.精力充沛的 2.transport（)A.运输：交通工具B.翻译C.转化D.移植 3.arrangement（)A.争论B.公寓C.安排，筹备D.警报 4.overcome()A.过来B.克服C.覆盖D.上交 5.esponsibility()A.回应B.可靠C.责任D.放松 6.original()A.原始的；原版的B.普通的C.户外的D.有序的 7.awkward()A.优秀的B.可怕的C.大胆的D.尴尬的 8.grateful()A.贪婪的B.感激的C.伟大的D.灰色的 9.appealing()A.道歉的B.出现的C.吸引人的D.上诉的 I0.disappointed()A.消失的B.不诚实的C.不遵守的D.失望的 11.absolutely()A.绝对地；当然B.大概C.几乎D.偶尔 12.definitely（)A.温和地B.缓慢地C.肯定，明确地D.模糊地 l3.destination()A.决定B.目的地C.描述D.分配 14.previous()A.珍贵的B.私人的C.预防的D.先前的 15.emote（)A.移除的B.遥远的C.常规的D.普通的 16.landscape（)A.陆地B.地标C.风景，地貌D.地平线 17.budget(（)A.项目B.包袱C.行李D.预算 18.transfer()A.转移；中转B.转变C.翻译D.变形 19.engage()A.引攀B.参与；从事C.享受D.雇佣 20.continent()A.持续B.内容C.大陆，大洲D.上下文 21.ight()A.漂浮B.航班；飞行C.流动D.逃跑 22.vehicle（)A.版本B.蔬菜C.车辆，交通工具D.容器 23.luggage A.午餐B.幸运C.液体D.行李 24.attitude(}A.高度B.态度C.原子D.注意力 第1页共8页 25.establish()A.建立，设立B.估计C.出口D.暴露 26.reduce（)A.生产B.引导C.教育D.减少 27.supply（)A.支持B.供给，供应C.假设D.取代 28.majority()A.少数B.管理C.婚姻D.大多数 29.concerned()A.确定的B.自信的C.担忧的：有关的D.冷静的 30.average()A.平均的；普通的B.避免C.可用的D.醒目的 31.campaign（)A.公司B.露营C.宜传/环保运动D.战役：活动 32.extinction()A.延长B.灭绝C.延伸D.扩大 33.fortunately()A.不幸地B.幸运地C.频繁地D.最后 34.remove（)A.移动B.革新C.记住D.移除，去掉 35.fault()A.失败B.故障C.过错，缺点D.瑕疵 36.resolve()A.溶解B.旋转C.保存D.解决；下决心 37.adjust()A.适应；调整B.反对C.崇拜D.允许 38.forgive（)A.给予B.忘记C.原谅D.禁止 39.criticize（)A.赞美B.批评C.创造D.创新 40.embarrassment（)A.拥抱B.紧急C.鼓励D.尴尬 41.ank()A.自由的B.坦白的，坦率的C.诚实的D.脆弱的 42.independent（).A.依赖的B.内在的C.间接的D.独立的 43.1oose（)A.丢失的B.丢失C.迷路D.宽松的：散漫的 44.sink()A.唱歌B.下沉；情绪低落C.思考D.标记 45.breath()A.面包B.打破C.宽度D.呼吸 46.contribution()A.控制B.对话C.贡献D.便利 47.relief()A.相信B.宽慰；救济C.释放D.减轻 48.shortage（)A.简短B.分享C.购物D.短缺，不足 49.effective（)A.努力的B.效率低的C.有效的D.昂贵的 50.donate（)A.支配B.捐赠C.占据D.加倍 51.perseverance（)A.毅力，坚持B.保护C.表演D.预防 S2.extend()A.期待B.解释C.延伸；扩大D.存在 S3.mission()A.混合B.错过C.误解D.使命，任务 54.achievement（)A.到达B.成就，成绩C.获得D.实现 55.generous()A.普通的B.温和的C.慷慨的D.大方地 S6.temporary()A.永久的B.临时的C.温和的D.可怕的 57.virtual()A.真实的B.看得见的C.患拟的D.活力的 58.flexible（)A.低硬的B.灵活的C.易碎的D.流利的 59.capable（)A.粗心的B.无能力的C.小心的D.有能力的 60.desire（)A.设计B.渴望，欲望C.决定D.描述 6l.accurate()A.错误的B.积极的C.消极的D.准确的 62.significant()A.微小的B.普通的C.重大的，显著的D.简单的 63.conduct()A.实施：指挥B.生产C.引导D.连接 64.procedure()A.过程B.程序C.步骤，流程D.进步 65.theory（)A.实践B.真相C.话题D.理论 66.proof()A.证据，证明B.适当的C.提议D.财产 67.entirely（)A.部分地B.很少C.偶尔D.完全地，全部地 68.elegant()A.粗鲁的B.优雅的C.吵闹的D.朴素的 69.contemporary()A.古代的B.乡村的C.城市的D.当代的 70.lack(）A.拥有B.锁住C.缺乏，缺少D.装载 71.stimulate()A.抑制B.停止C.储存D.激发，刺激 72.frequent()A.稀少的B.安静的C.频繁的D.安静地 73.vividly（)A.乏味地B.缓慢地C.快速地D.生动地 74.display（)A.隐藏B.消失C.分发D.展示，陈列 75.recommend（)A.贬低B.推荐C.拒绝D.要求 76.eventually()A.起初B.中途C.同时D.最终，终于 77.demonstrate()A.隐瞒B.欺骗C.破坏D.演示，展示 78.sponsor（)A.对手B.顾客C.赞助；赞助商D.学生 79.confirm（)A.否认B.怀疑C.混淆D.确认，证实 80.attempt（)A.放弃B.逃避C.尝试D.攻击 81.astonish（)A.使平静B.使无聊C.使震惊D.使放松 82.distinguish（)A.混淆B.模仿C.区分，辨别D.分开 83.gradually（)A.突然B.立刻C.逐渐地D.永久 84.surroundA.远离B.跟随C.支撑D.包围 85.stretchA.收缩B.折断C.伸展，延伸D.打击 86.permitA.禁止B.拒绝C.允许；许可证D.说服 87.relateA.隔绝B.遗忘C.联系；讲述D.释放 88.depth（)A,宽度B.高度C.长度D.深度 第3页共8页 89.charge（）A.逃瓣B.放弃C.负贵，收费D.改变 90.occur(）A.消失B:结束C.占领D.发生 91.reliable()A.不可靠的B.虚假的C.可靠的D.真实的 92.rescue(1A.伤售B.抛弃C.营救，救援D.休息 93.emergency()A.常态B.假期C.能量D.紧急情况 94.sufficient()A.不足的B.少量的C.充足的D.足够地 95.shelter()A.破坏B.废墟C.外壳D.避难所；庇护 96.adapt()A.抗拒B.排斥C.添加D.适应 97.indicate()A.掩盖B.隐瞒C.表明，指示D.诱发 98.strike（)A.保护B.安抚C.袭击：击打D.加强 99.tough（)A.轻松的B.柔软的C.艰难的：坚强的D.粗糙的 100.claim()A.否认B.声称：索要C.沉默D.澄清 二.词组（本大题共50题，每小题0.6分，共计30分。从题中所给的AB.C.D四个选项中 选出最符合标黑词组意思的选项) 101.Having seen many plays,I was full of confidence until the Peking Opera came to town. A.失去信心B.充满自信C.缺乏勇气D.放弃尝试 102.The movie was so wonderful that it ticked all the right boxes for me. A.一无是处B.贴标签C.符合所有期待D.勾选方框 103.It's hard to get the meaning across when you don't know local culture. A.听懂对话B.混淆词义C.跨越国界D.传递清楚含义 104.The young actress put on a performance that moved all the audience. A.穿演出服B.放弃表演C.登台演出D.假装表现 105.This new film lives up to the title and wins high praise. A.辜负片名B.名副其实C.修改片名D.遗忘片名 106.To some extent,traditional operas are popular among teenagers now. A毫无例外B.总而言之C.在某种程度上D.毫无疑问 107.She is a famous singer in her own right instead of relying on family A.依靠家人B.凭自身实力C.碰巧D.无权无势 108.The opera story is based on a true ancient story. A.脱离B.依附C.追赶D.以..为基础 109.All too often,people ignore the beauty of traditional art. A.极少B.仅此一次C.绝不D.时常，往往 110.Careless driving will result in scrious traffic accidents. 0 A.造成，引发B.由…引起C.调查结果D.收到反馈 111.With environmental protection in mind,he photographs polluted rivers. A.忘记B.头脑空白C.考虑到D.记恨在心 112.When in trouble,many people turn to their families for help. A.拒绝求助B.调转方向C.抛弃D.求助于 113.Most students are familiar with Shakespeare's stories. A.对…陌生B.精通语言C.熟悉...D.毫不相干 114.This opera dates back to the Ming Dynasty. A.记录日期B.追溯到C.过期D.修改日期 115.Don't stay up late before your stage show. A.早起B.停下脚步C.推迟演出D.熬夜 116.She trained hard to overcome her fears of public performance A.滋生恐惧B.放大恐惧C.克服恐惧D.畏惧失败 117.I post pictures of landscapes on a blog whenever I travel A.销毁照片B.打印照片C.收藏画册D.博客上传照片 0 118.He is determined to travel around the continent after graduation. A.犹豫不决B.被迫做C.下定决心做D.忘记计划 119.The photographer's works have a profound impact on environmental protection. 拟 A.毫无影响B.撞击物品C.砸向地面D.产生深远影响 120.You will get used to long trips if you travel frequently A.过去常做B.不习惯C.拒绝做D.习惯于做 121.Over time,people realize the value of wild scenery. A.立刻B.超时C.久而久之D.提前 122.The kids can't wait to set off to admire mountain-nature. A.等不及他人B.迫不及待做C.拒绝等待D.没时间行动 123.I went to the airport to pick up my uncle from abroad R A.放下行李B.放弃接送C.接机接人D.捡拾垃圾 124.He has a good sense of direction and never gets lost. A.时间观念B.危机感C.判断力D.方向感 125.After a long drive,she fell asleep quickly in the hotel. A.熬夜B.摔倒C.失眠D.入睡，睡着 : 126.Friends cheer me up when I feel disappointed with my photos. A.使沮丧B.嘲笑C.冷落D.使振作起来 127.We keep in touch by sharing travel photos online. A.失联B.触碰物品C.保持联系D.回避往来 128.Tourist destinations worldwide draw millions of visitors yearly. A.工厂B.旅游目的地C.交通枢纽D.居民区 129.No way will I give up my dream of being a travel photographer. A.有可能B.顺路C.无所谓D.绝不，没门 130.We set out for the remote village at dawn to shoot nature photos. A.放弃出发B.停留原地C.动身前往D.返程回家 131.Plastic waste is hard to break down and pollutes oceans badly. A.合成制造B.分解降解C.随身携带D.堆积存放 132.Many wild animals live in fear due to frequent disasters. A.毫无畏惧B.勇敢面对C.心怀希望D.惊恐地，害怕 133.We must protect wild animals from extinction A.猎杀动物B.放任灭绝C.转移物种D.保护免于灭绝 134.Hold a positive attitude towards environmental problems. A消极看待B.无视C.抵触D.持积极态度 135.Many people devote themselves to environmental volunteer work A.逃避任务B.短暂参与C.全身心投入D.强烈反对 136.Local citizens are concerned about heavy winter smog A.毫不在意B.担忧，关心C.参与治理D.适应雾霾 137.This activity raises people's awareness of environmental protection. A降低意识B.限制想法C.忽略认知D.提高..意识 138.Cutting too many trees contributes to floods and droughts. A.阻碍B.修复改普C.导致，促成D.远离避开 139.Don't mistake plastic bags for paper bags while shopping. A.区分两类物品B.以物换物C.混合堆放D.把..误认为… 140.Take all factors into account before launching an environmental campaign. A.忽略条件B.统计数据C.删减要素D.把…考虑在内 141.When angry,you can let off steam by chatting with friends. A.压抑情绪B.制造矛盾C.拒绝沟通D.释放压力、发泄情绪 第6页共8页 (42.Don't fail to pull your welght in group tasks A.偷懒摆烂B.推卸赉任C.拖累队友D:尽本分、出力配合 143.Apologize to your roommate if you hurt his feelings. A,指资对方B.无视对方C.反驳争辩D.向...道歉 144.Communicate well to fit in with your new class. A.格格不入B.排挤他人C.远离集体D.适应、融入 145.We need to work out ways to solve class conflicts A.放弃思考B.外出打工C.破坏计划D.想出、制定方案 146.He is to blame for the quarrel as he spoke rudely first. A毫无过错B.应承担贵任C.被冤枉D.值得同情 147.Never run away from your own mistakes. A.直面问题B.主动改正C.刻意掩盖D.逃避 148.His research made a difference to new energy development. A.带来改变、产生影响B.制造麻烦C.区分差异D.毫无用处 149.Poor children benefit from warm people's donations A.深受其軎B.拒绝援助C.从.…受益D.依赖捐赠 150.A new hospital will be set up for mountain villagers A,拆除建筑B.建立，设立C.搬迁场地D.闲置搁置 三.单项选择（本大题共20题，每小题1分，共计20分。） 151.-I think you should ring Jenny to say sorry. 一 It was all her mistake. A.Not possible B.No chance C.No way D.Not at all 152.Lucy has all the high school goals and gets ready for university challenges A.acquired B.achieved C.finished D.concluded 153.It is reported that more than one house in the town in the heavy rain last week. A.was damaged B.were damaged C.has damaged D.had damaged 154.by the beautiful scenery,the tourists stopped to take lots of photos. A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To attract D.Having attracted 155 made us proud was that our country sent a new Mars probe successfully. A.It B.Which C.What D.That 156.I can't stand with Linda in one office,for she refuses talking while workin A:working;to stop B.to work;stopping C.working;stopping D.to work;to stop 157.There are lots of jobs for young people in the western areas. A.present B.available C.precious D.convenient 158.You can ask the manager for help when you aretrouble. A.in B.on C.at D.with 159.Before the 1850s,most small colleges in the US,most of them from colonial times. A.date B.dated C.dating D.are dated 160.-Would you mind me visiting your new garden? 一 .Come in please. A.Yes,I do B.Never mind C.Not at all D.Sure 161.He was late again,made the teacher very angry. A.what B.which C.that D.when 162.This restaurant is popular for a wide of delicious local dishes. A.division B.range C.area D.circle 163.His house was when he came back from holiday last night. A.broken out B.broken in C.broken into D.broken down 164.The beautiful view in Jiuzhaigou was beyond my father said. A.expectation B.expression C.experience D.influence 165.I advised my grandma to live somewhere the air is fresh A.that B.where C.which D.when 166.The railway construction had to stop because of money. A.short of B.lack of C.need of D.result of 167. its size with the whole earth,we find the highest mountain tiny. A.Compared B.Comparing C.When compared D.Compare 168.The fire raised publicabout fireworks safety in cities. A.attention B.concern C.expectation D.standard 169.I was about to give up the puzzle a wonderful idea hit me. A.while B.since C.when D.until 170.The movie from the novel with the same name attracted thousands of viewers. A.adopted B.adapted C.transferred D.displayed