湖南长沙市芙蓉高级中学有限公司2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

2026年下学期高二开学检测 英语 一、听力(共20小题,共30分) 1.（1.5分）What are the speakers going to do? A.Go shopping. B.Do a city walk. C.Visit a friend. 2.（1.5分）What is the man’s trouble? A.He lacks suitable reading materials. B.He has finished all his books. C.He can’t concentrate on reading. 3.（1.5分）How does the woman feel now? A.Moved. B.Disappointed. C.Shocked. 4.（1.5分）Who does the T-shirt belong to? A.Lily. B.The man’s sister. C.Lily’s sister. 5.（1.5分）What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Attend a wedding. B.Visit a customer. C.Hold a meeting. (共2小题，每小题1.5分，满分3分) 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.（1.5分）What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Ticket seller and customer. B.Employer and employee. C.Guide and tourist. 7.（1.5分）Where is the man going to sit? A.On the side of the first floor. B.On the side of the second floor. C.Beside the stage on the first floor. (共2小题，每小题1.5分，满分3分) 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 8.（1.5分）What time does Keren do yoga? A.At 5:45. B.At 6:00. C.At 6:15. 9.（1.5分）Why did Keren quit cycling? A.Too much work. B.A knee problem. C.Less interest. (共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 10.（1.5分）Where does Mike work part-time? A.In a bookstore. B.In a classroom. C.At the library. 11.（1.5分）What is Mike’s first task at the library? A.Place returned books on shelves. B.Clean the second floor and find books. C.Correct book numbers on the computer. 12.（1.5分）What are they going to carry at 4 p.m.? A.Old textbooks. B.Story books. C.New dictionaries. (共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分) 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 13.（1.5分）Which animal is Shere Khan? A.A lion. B.A tiger. C.A bear. 14.（1.5分）Where did the three animals live after they were rescued? A.In a rescue center. B.In the wild. C.In a zoo. 15.（1.5分）Why were people amazed by the three animals? A.They grew apart gradually. B.They were close to humans. C.They always depended on each other. 16.（1.5分）What will the speaker show next? A.A video. B.A news report. C.An AI story. (共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分) 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.（1.5分）What did Emma Reed receive from Switzerland yesterday? A.An invitation. B.A poem. C.A package. 18.（1.5分）Who helped Lucas Weber find Emma Reed? A.A reporter. B.His student. C.An exhibit organizer. 19.（1.5分）How old was Emma when she went to the Swiss Alps? A.Eleven. B.Fourteen. C.Seventeen. 20.（1.5分）What can be learned from Emma Reed’s words? A.She was grateful. B.She felt very sad. C.She found it amusing. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,共50分) (共3小题，每小题2.5分，满分7.5分) Ultimate Yellowstone & Grand Teton Safari Overview Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks are among the most famous natural areas in the United States. A seven-day safari tour gives visitors a chance to enjoy the beauty of the two parks. Under the guidance of naturalist leaders who know the area well, travelers are taken to wildlife locations that many ordinary tourists fail to discover. The tour follows the path of President Theodore Roosevelt, who visited Yellowstone in 1903 and greatly admired its natural beauty. After seeing the park’s amazing landforms and rich wildlife, he believed such places should be protected for future generations. Today, Yellowstone and Grand Teton remain two of America’s most valuable national parks. What to do During the trip, visitors can see a wide variety of wild animals. These include elk, bison, moose, bighorn sheep, foxes, coyotes, bald eagles, black bears, grizzly bears and wolves. One highlight of the safari is a relaxing float trip on the Snake River near the Grand Teton. Moving quietly along the river, visitors may see moose, elk and otters nearby, while eagles fly high above the mountains. The beautiful scenery of Jackson Hole and the tall peaks (山峰) of the Teton make the experience even more memorable. Transportation The tour also provides comfortable travel conditions. Visitors ride in specially designed vehicles (车辆) equipped with soft seats, USB chargers and pop-top roofs, allowing a 360° view of the surrounding landscape and wildlife. Please click here for more information. 21.（2.5分）What is special about the tour? A.It provides paid training in wildlife study. B.It allows visitors to camp inside the parks. C.It offers access to less-known wildlife areas. D.It enables travelers to know about a president. 22.（2.5分）What can visitors do during the float trip on the Snake River? A.Visit small towns along the river. B.Learn fishing skills from local guides. C.Listen to interesting stories about eagles. D.Admire wildlife and mountain views. 23.（2.5分）Where can the text be found? A.In a magazine. B.On a website. C.In a book review. D.On a notice board. (共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分) In our digital age, many things fight for our attention: phone buzzes, social media, endless emails and content. Real stillness — when our mind can wander freely — has become rare. Technology is part of work, education, and relationships. Not participating feels to many like nonexistence. Platforms promise endless choices and self-expression, but this promise is deceptive. What appears as freedom masks a subtle pressure: distraction, visibility, and engagement become obligations. For people who want to step out of this loop, a possible answer came from a thinker most people wouldn’t expect to help us with TikTok era problems: the German philosopher Martin Heidegger. He believed that modern technology is not just a collection of tools, but a way of seeing the world as a resource — including our own minds and bodies. Digital culture values speed, visibility, algorithms, and creating content all the time. Life starts to act like a social media feed: always updating, always “now,” and unable to stand slowness or silence. This harms deep thinking, making us unable to enjoy silence or face empty moments. When moments of silence or emptiness arise, we instinctively look to others — not for real connection, but to flee from boredom and fill the nothingness with distraction. However, for Heidegger, profound boredom is not merely a psychological state but privileged mood in which the everyday world begins to withdraw. In his lectures, he described boredom as a basic state in which the world becomes strangely indifferent to us. In that state, we see life as a whole. Boredom is not an absence but a threshold — a condition for thinking, wonder, and the emergence of meaning. If we never allow ourselves to be bored, we never truly allow ourselves to be who we are. Digital distractions stop us from entering this important state. We turn our restlessness into scrolling, which only creates more scrolling. Rediscovering boredom is not about wasting time. It is about getting back the conditions for thought, depth, and being true to ourselves. The unstructured moment and the quiet pause are not failures — they are necessary for a full life. 24.（2.5分）How does the author introduce the issue in the first paragraph? A.By quoting previous research. B.By defining a key concept. C.By describing common experiences. D.By making a striking contrast. 25.（2.5分）According to Heidegger, what is the role of boredom? A.It is a psychological disorder to be avoided. B.It fosters genuine thought and insight. C.It results from too much digital distraction. D.It is something people instinctively escape from. 26.（2.5分）What does the author suggest at the end of the passage? A.We should completely reject digital technology. B.We need to spend more time on social media. C.We should rediscover boredom as a path to authenticity. D.We must learn to fill every silent moment with content. 27.（2.5分）What is the best title for the passage? A.Fighting Distraction: A Battle We Keep Losing. B.Following Heidegger: A Way to Escape from Digital Overload. C.Losing Stillness: The Real Price of Constant Connection. D.Embracing Boredom: The Unexpected Path to Being Ourselves. (共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分) On Tuesday, a Beijing startup demonstrated humanoid robots carefully picking up litter and sorting flower bunches. The event, hosted by X Square Robot, presented a modest spectacle (场面) compared to the industry’s usual performance of robots that can run, flip, and dance. Yet, it showed a significant shift: Chinese companies like X Square Robot are now focused on proving the practical value humanoids can bring to the messy, unpredictable environments of everyday life, rather than just their stage capabilities. “The hardware (硬件) is largely there,” said Wang Qian, chief executive of startup X Square Robot. “But the brain hasn’t caught up.” Chinese humanoid robots can complete half-marathons faster than outstanding athletes, but tasks that seem simple to the average human — tidying a messy room, loading a dishwasher, or folding clothes — remain stubbornly hard for these machines. “Why don’t marathon robots face this challenge? Because what they mainly deal with is a constant gravitational field,” said Wang. “But when we handle things with our hands, if we are off by 0.1 millimeters, the whole task may fail.” Repetitive actions such as running only require a robot to be trained on a relatively simple dataset. Navigating (管理) a household, where no task is ever exactly the same, requires a much more complicated “brain” that can allow a machine to perceive gravity and light like human beings. Last month, X Square Robot partnered with a service platform that allowed users in Shenzhen to book a professional human cleaner and one of the company’s home-cleaning robots. The robots have served over 50 households so far. While consumer feedback (反馈) has been mainly that the machine is slow and awkward, Wang argues that only by entering real households can the robots improve their ability to perform simple tasks. “Sometimes it may stop to ’think’ halfway while cleaning a table,” Wang said, adding that whenever the robot breaks down or fails to complete a task, a company employee will step in remotely. Wang pointed out that once the technology matures and robots become reliable household helpers, the potential market size would be vast. 28.（2.5分）What message did the event mainly deliver about humanoid robots? A.A change to their applications. B.The great need for better hardware. C.Their amazing stage performance. D.Their efficiency in litter management. 29.（2.5分）Why are household tasks harder for robots? A.They involve varying situations. B.They happen in stable gravity. C.They demand human guidance. D.They need greater running speed. 30.（2.5分）What is Wang’s view on the users’ feedback? A.It focuses on poor after-sales service. B.It reveals a design problem of the robot. C.It is a necessary step for progress. D.It shows the maturity of AI technology. 31.（2.5分）What is the main idea of the text? A.The hardware limits robot development. B.A startup leads global robot innovation. C.Chinese robots turn to practical home use. D.Big markets drive robot-tech upgrading. (共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分) Mikaela Shiffrin once fell heavily on the snow in Killington. She skied steadily at first, but lost balance and hit safety nets hard. A metal gate cut deep into her stomach, nearly hurting inner organs. She couldn’t stand up on her own and was carried away on a sled (雪橇). Two months after the operation, her body recovered slowly, yet mental wounds were much harder to cure. Every night she would wake up recalling the terrible fall. Back on snow in early 2025, her body would turn tight from fear when speeding up to turn. Bad memories appeared before every match. Doctors diagnosed her with PTSD, leaving her full of self-doubt. Twelve years had passed since she won her first Olympic slalom (回转滑雪) gold in 2014. She lost her father who taught her skiing from childhood. The 2022 Beijing Winter Games brought her greater anxiety; she couldn’t finish three races and lost all confidence. Heavy public pressure made many journalists advise her to step away from competitive skiing. Mikaela refused to give up her beloved sport. She visited a sports psychologist often to talk through her deepest fears. She practiced slow easy turns little by little to rebuild trust in herself, with her team cheering her on no matter how poor her practice results were. At the 2026 Milano Cortina Winter Olympics, she cared little about medals. She only hoped to ski freely without being troubled by past pain. Before stepping onto the track, she took a deep breath and calmed herself down repeatedly. She adjusted her posture gently and focused all her attention on every upcoming bend. Even when she felt unease, she told herself to stay present and keep moving forward. In women’s slalom, she stayed calm through every bend and took a big lead early. Crossing the finish line, she knelt down and cried. Twelve years of pain, sadness and self-doubt faded away at last. The gold medal told her true sports spirit: the hardest race is not against other competitors, but your own fear and self-doubt. 32.（2.5分）What can we learn about Mikaela from Paragraph 1? A.She suffered serious bodily injuries. B.She gave up skiing training for good. C.She gained physical and mental recovery. D.The metal gate damaged her sports equipment. 33.（2.5分）What troubled Mikaela most in the 12 years after 2014? A.The death of her father. B.Failure in competitive races. C.Disagreements with teammates. D.Huge pressure and lack of confidence. 34.（2.5分）What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.She aimed to win a medal at all costs. B.She got great support from her teammates. C.She got rid of mental trouble through efforts. D.She felt kind of scared throughout the whole race. 35.（2.5分）What is the main idea of the passage? A.Mikaela shows excellent performances in skiing. B.A skier overcomes inner fright to win Olympic gold. C.Psychologists help athletes deal with mental troubles. D.Mikaela rises steadily to become a Winter Games champion. (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) It can be hard to stay motivated when learning a language. It’s easy to lose interest if you’re always thinking, “How often do I need to study?” or “How long is it going to take to become fluent?”       36       It is often more important than how hard you study! ●      37       Instead of thinking about far-away goals, use the language to do things that you enjoy right now! For example, if you like learning about other cultures, watch TV shows or read in the language.       38       ● Have a conversation every day To get the best results, you need to study grammar and vocabulary, but you also need to practice speaking and listening. Try to have a conversation in the language every day, even for a few minutes. Spend time discussing your favorite topics, like your favorite hobbies or places to visit.       39       Over time, conversation will become easier. As you see how much you’ve improved, you’ll want to speak even more! ● Set easy daily goals Lastly, set daily learning goals.       40       Instead, make small goals for yourself, like “listen to an audiobook in English for 30 minutes every day.” By dividing your bigger goals into daily tasks, learning becomes easier — and more fun! A.Enjoy the things you do. B.Use the language to do things you enjoy. C.Here are some ways to keep you motivated. D.Don’t worry about mistakes; just try to have fun. E.In fact, the way you think about studying matters a lot. F.Big goals, like “become fluent in English”, aren’t very motivating. G.If you enjoy cooking or sports, watch YouTube videos about food or soccer. 三、完形填空(共15小题,共15分) (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) For years, Maya’s sketchbook (素描本) had quietly recorded the moments she could never express in words. Among its pages, one drawing was especially       41      : her grandmother by the kitchen window, which was completed shortly before she passed away. One summer, Maya went to the shore to draw. Absorbed in her creation, Maya       42       to notice the tide (潮水) slowly rising.       43      , a fierce wave crashed onto the shore without warning. She was so       44       that she dropped the sketchbook. Maya rushed to       45       it, but the water had already carried it away. Maya       46       the shore, but there was no sign of it. Lying awake that night, she felt upset,       47       she had lost far more than just paintings, but all the warm memories the works kept. Years passed, and Maya became a painter. One spring morning, she got a       48      . A sailor had picked up a sketchbook along the same coast and was trying to       49       its owner. Maya opened the sketchbook slowly when she finally recovered it. To her great       50      , the drawing of her grandmother still stayed clear. She sat there       51      , deeply moved by what she saw. What touched her deeply was not only the sketchbook itself, but the stranger’s       52       to return it. She later came to understand that not everything lost is gone forever. Sometimes, what       53       carries greater value, reminding us that time does not erase meaning but       54       it. At that moment, Maya regained a long-lost feeling — a       55       that had been silently waiting for her to find it again. 41.A.precious B.strange C.practical D.abstract 42.A.promised B.failed C.refused D.happened 43.A.Normally B.Constantly C.Absolutely D.Suddenly 44.A.tired B.scared C.discouraged D.curious 45.A.hide B.examine C.catch D.unfold 46.A.drew B.left C.discovered D.searched 47.A.forgetting B.commenting C.knowing D.proving 48.A.reward B.judgment C.surprise D.position 49.A.find B.praise C.understand D.impress 50.A.credit B.relief C.confusion D.embarrassment 51.A.by accident B.on time C.in silence D.with patience 52.A.effort B.method C.freedom D.duty 53.A.changes B.joins C.appears D.returns 54.A.weakens B.preserves C.ignores D.balances 55.A.bond B.goal C.principle D.right 四、语法填空(共10小题,共15分) (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) Nowadays, the emerging fashion concept known as New Chinese Style has captured global popularity. Apparel (衣服) featuring distinctive Chinese characteristics is winning widespread affection not just 56.                    (domestic), but also overseas. It is reported that 57.                    increasing number of Western fashion brands are integrating classic Chinese cultural symbols into their creative designs. Classic design 58.                    (element), including stand-up collars, traditional knot buttons and elegant Xiangyun silk, stand out in this popular style, each 59.                    (bear) profound traditional cultural meanings. Such delicate layouts are far more than simple decorations. They perfectly interpret the charm of ancient Chinese costumes in a contemporary artistic way. So widespread has this fashion style gone that it can 60.                    (spot) online, on major fashion runways and in people’s daily casual outfits. Its success mainly lies in its perfect combination of traditional charm and ordinary daily wear. Clothes with traditional Chinese touches work well with various casual clothes, 61.                    helps achieve a fine balance between functionality and aesthetic appeal. Youngsters are especially fond of this style, for it enables them 62.                    (display) traditional Chinese culture proudly while staying in line 63.                    modern fashion tastes. Despite the fact that Chinese cultural symbols have long entered Western fashion circles, this brand-new trend is uniquely distinctive. It is native Chinese people 64.                    (them) who lead the trend and bring it brand-new vitality (活力). By blending time-honored cultural marks with modern creative thoughts, New Chinese Style has gone beyond a mere fashion tendency. It vividly indicates that Chinese culture, rooted in long history, is shining with 65.                    (time) charm on the international stage. 五、应用文写作(共1小题,共15分) 66.（15分）假定你是李华，你完成了英语老师布置的自主阅读任务。请你写一篇发言稿，在班会上和同学们分享，内容包括： (1)阅读内容； (2)你的收获。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear classmates,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Thank you for listening. 六、读后续写(共1小题,共25分) 67.（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At the library, Nate Jasper noticed a sign for the “First Annual Highland Drawing Contest.” It asked for artwork showing the unique beauty of their town. Noticing his interest, the librarian, Ms. Kim, handed him a flyer. “The winning drawings will be displayed right here in the library,” she added. Sitting on the library steps outside, Nate was lost in thought. He had always loved art. He could never have too many sketchpads (素描本) and crayons. “I have to enter this contest!” he said to himself. But something troubled him. Years of living in the small town had convinced him that it was a dull place. “There’s nothing special about it — only ordinary farms, animals, and trees!” he frowned. “What will I draw?” Just then, Briana Williams, a new girl in his class who had just moved from Houston, a large modern city in Texas, walked out. Spotting Nate, she sat down beside him and noticed the flyer. “A drawing contest? That sounds fun!” “Not really,” Nate sighed. “Trust me, this town is a big bore.” Briana looked surprised. “Well, everything here may seem boring to you, but to me, it’s all new! I’d love to see more of it. Show me around sometime. And bring your sketchpad — you might find something worth drawing.” The next Saturday, they wandered down a quiet lane together. Briana stopped beneath a large maple and gazed up in awe. Nate paused beside her. At first, it felt strange to admire a tree he’d passed a hundred times. But as he followed her gaze, the sun was shining through the branches, turning the red and yellow leaves into a sea of burning gold. “There’s nowhere this quiet and pretty in Houston,” Briana said softly. Nate felt something clicked in his mind. Highland wasn’t a big bore — he was just too used to it. He began to wonder what other hidden beauty was waiting to be discovered. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Inspired, Nate suggested they visit his Grandpa’s farm. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ On the day of the award ceremony, the library was crowded. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始听下面几段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。Shall we go shopping at them all this afternoon? Jane, the weather is too nice to stay indoors. How about walking around to explore the city instead? Great idea. Shall we go shopping at them all this afternoon? Jane. the weather is too nice to stay indoors. How about walking around to explore the . city instead? Great idea. You look tired, don't you enjoy your reading time? Actually. I want to read, but I can hardly focus my attention these days. You look tired, don't you enjoy your reading time? Actually. I want to read, but I can hardly focus my attention these days. So you really had no idea about tonight. No, I thought I was strange that everyone was so secretive, but now I realized they were planning something special for my birthday. I feel like crying. So you really had no idea about tonight. No, I thought I was strange that everyone was so secretive, but now I realized they were planning something special for my birthday. I feel like crying. Hey, lilly, you're wearing AT shirt with a football team logo on IT. When did you start to like football? Oh, actually it's not mine. My sister is a big fan of the chicago bears. No wonder. Hey, lily, you're wearing AT shirt with a football team logo on IT. When did you start to like football? Oh, actually it's not mine. My sister is a big fan of the chicago bears. No wonder. How do you like my new dress i'm going to wear at my friend's wedding tomorrow? He looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress he wore to meet that important customer. How do you like my new dress i'm going to wear at my friend's wedding tomorrow? He looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress. You were to meet that important customer. 听下面几段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，请听。下面一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Concert choice, may I help you? Yes. i'd like two tickets for the mississippi blues festival in April. Could you please hold wild check on tickets? Hello, sir. I'm afraid it's almost sold out. There are only a few seats left. Where are they? There are some . on the first floor for fifty five dollars, and some on the second floor for forty five dollars. I see the seats . on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor or on the side, which would you prefer? Sorry, did you say beside . the stage? Yes, great. I'll take them. Concert choice. May I help you? Yes. i'd like two tickets for the mississip blues festival in April. Could you please hold while I check on tickets? Hello, sir. I'm afraid it's almost sold out. There are only a few . seats left. Where are they? There are some on the first floor for fifty five dollars and some on the second floor for forty five dollars. See, the seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor or on the side, which would you prefer? Sorry, did you say beside the stage? Yes, sir, that's right. great. I'll take them. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。So, Karen, how do you stay in shape? I do yoga starting IT at a quarter to six every morning. but you used to cycle a lot. Why did you stop? Several days ago, my knees got injured, so cycling was tough on my knees. So, Karen, how do you stay in shape? I do yoga starting IT at a quarter to six every morning. But you used to cycle a lot. Why did you stop? Several days ago, my knights got injured, so cycling was tough on my knees. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good afternoon. I'm mike. I just started working part time at the library. Hi, mike. Let me show you the main tasks first. great. What kind of work do I need to do first? We need to place the returned books on shelves. You can put them back on the correct shelves by the numbers. Got IT. That seems easy. Another job is that when students return books, please mark them. As returned in this computer system. I can manage that. Is there anything else? yes. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? sure. I can do that. Do we need to help students . find books? sure. Oh, mister lee needs us to help Carry new dictionaries to the second floor at four P. M. today. No problem. I'll be there on time. perfect. Good afternoon. I'm mike. I just started working part time at the library. Hi, mike. Let me show you the main tasks first. great. What kind of work do I need to do first? We need to place the returned books on shelves. You can put them back on the correct shelves by the numbers. Got IT. That seems easy. Another job is that when students return books, please mark them. As returned in this computer system. I can manage that. Is there anything else? yes. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? sure. I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? sure. Oh, mister lee needs us to help Carry new dictionaries to the second floor at four P. M. today. No problem. I'll be there on time. perfect. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。We often think that friendship requires similarity, but perhaps IT is our differences that make connections meaningful. Let me tell you about an unlikely friendship between three different animals, leo, the line, shake on the tiger and blew the bear. They were the best friends, something that would never happen in the wild. They were found scared and hungry in someone's home when they were little, and IT was reported that all three had been treated poorly. Given a second chance. They were reformed at nose arc animal sanctuary, a nonprofit animal rescue center, where they spends the rest of their lives. Many assume that as they grew up, the three would naturally grow apart. Instead, much to everyone s surprise, they grew closer and closer, always staying near each other, playing in the large park and never going further than one hundred feeds apart. I couldn't believe the video was real when I first saw IT, IT looked AI made, let's take a look together. We often think that friendship requires similarity, but perhaps IT is our differences that make connections meaningful. Let me tell you about an unlikely friendship between three different animals. Leo the lion share on the tiger and blew the bear. They were the best friends, something that would never happen in the wild. They were found scared and hungry in someone's home when they were little, and IT was reported that all three had been treated poorly. Given a second chance, they were reformed at nose arch and sanctuary, a nonprofit animal rescue centre where they spends the rest of their lives. Many assume that as they grew up, the three would naturally grow apart. Instead, much to everyone s surprise, they grew closer and closer, always staying near each other, playing in the large park, and never going further than one hundred feeds apart. I couldn't believe the video was real when I first saw IT, IT looked A, I made, let's take a look together. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Welcome back, everyone. This is global wave radio. Here's something interesting. Yesterday, a teenage girl named emr read from vancouver, canada, received a package from switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook lost three years ago during a school trip to the swiss alps. IT was found by lucas webber, a high school art teacher near a hiking trail and interlocking in two thousand and twenty two. There was no name or address, but IT contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests with a short poem on the cover. Impressed by the artwork poem, lucas kept the sketchbook and began searching online for its owner. Last month, he came across a news article about a vancouver student organizing an environmental art exhibition using nature themed paintings. The article quoted her power. The very one on the cover of the sketch book look is contacted the author of the article who helped him reach am a now seventeen. Soon the sketchbook was returned. Emma was shocked and deeply moved. I thought I was gone forever, SHE said. The sketchbooks journey home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and borders. Welcome back, everyone. This is global wave radio. Here's something interesting. Yesterday, a teenage girl named emr read from vancouver, canada, received a package from switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook lost three years ago during a school trip to the swiss helps. IT was found by lucas webber by high school art teacher near a hiking trail and interlock in in two thousand and twenty two. There was no name or address, but IT contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests with a short poem on the cover. Impressed by the artwork poem, lucas kept the sketched book and began searching online for its owner. Last month, he came across a news article about a vancouver student organizing an environmental art exhibition using nature themed paintings. The article quoted her poem the very one on the cover of the sketch book look is contacted. The author of the article who helped him reach am a now seventeen. Soon the sketchbook was returned. Emma was shocked and deeply moved. I thought I was gone forever, SHE said. The sketchbooks journey home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and board. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年下学期高二开学检测 英语 一、听力 1.B 【原文】M: Shall we go shopping at the mall this afternoon, Jane? W: The weather is too nice to stay indoors. How about walking around to explore the city instead? M: Great idea. 2.C 【原文】W: You look tired, don’t you enjoy your reading time? M: Actually, I want to read, but I can hardly focus my attention these days. 3.A 【原文】M: So you really had no idea about tonight? W: No! I thought it was strange that everyone was so secretive, but now I realize they were planning something special for my birthday. I feel like crying! 4.C 【原文】M: Hey, Lily, you’re wearing a T-shirt with a football team logo on it. When did you start to like football? W: Oh, actually, it’s not mine. My sister is a big fan of the Chicago Bears. M: No wonder. 5.A 【原文】W: How do you like my new dress? I’m going to wear it to my friend’s wedding tomorrow. M: It looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress you wore to meet that important customer. 6.A 7.C 【原文】W: Concert Choice, may I help you? M: Yes, I’d like two tickets for the Mississippi Blues Festival in April. W: Could you please hold while I check on tickets?… Hello, Sir? I’m afraid it’s almost sold out. There are only a few seats left. M: Uh oh. Where are they? W: They’re some on the first floor for $55 and some on the second floor for $45. M: I see. W: The seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor are on the side. Which would you prefer? M: Sorry? Did you say beside the stage? W: Yes, Sir. That’s right. M: Great! I’ll take them. 8.A 9.B 【原文】M: So, Keren, how do you stay in shape? W: I do yoga, starting it at a quarter to six every morning. M: But you used to cycle a lot. Why did you stop? W: Several days ago, my knees got injured, so cycling was tough on my knees. 10.C 11.A 12.C 【原文】M: Good afternoon! I’m Mike. I just started working part-time at the library. W: Hi, Mike! Let me show you the main tasks first. M: Great! What kind of work do I need to do? W: First, we need to place the returned books on shelves. You can put them back on the correct shelves by the numbers. M: Got it. That seems easy. W: Another job is that when students return books, please mark them as “returned” in this computer system. M: I can manage that. Is there anything else? W: Yes! Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? M: Sure, I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? W: Sure. Oh, Mr. Lee needs us to help carry new dictionaries to the second floor at 4 p.m. today. M: No problem. I’ll be there on time. W: Perfect! 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 【原文】We often think that friendship requires similarity, but perhaps it is our differences that make connections meaningful. Let me tell you about an unlikely friendship between three different animals: Leo the lion, Shere Khan the tiger, and Baloo the bear. They were the best of friends — something that would never happen in the wild. They were found scared and hungry in someone’s home when they were little, and it was reported that all three had been treated poorly. Given a second chance, they were rehomed at Noah’s Ark Animal Sanctuary, a nonprofit animal rescue center, where they spent the rest of their lives. Many assumed that as they grew up, the three would naturally grow apart. Instead, much to everyone’s surprise, they grew closer and closer, always staying near each other, playing in the large park, and never going further than one hundred feet apart. I couldn’t believe the video was real when I first saw it — it looked AI-made. Let’s take a look together. 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 【原文】W: Welcome back, everyone. This is Global Wave Radio. Here’s something interesting. Yesterday, a teenage girl named Emma Reed from Vancouver, Canada, received a package from Switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook, lost three years ago during a school trip to the Swiss Alps. It was found by Lucas Weber, a high school art teacher, near a hiking trail in Interlaken in 2022. There was no name or address, but it contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests, with a short poem on the cover. Impressed by the artwork and poem, Lucas kept the sketchbook and began searching online for its owner. Last month, he came across a news article about a Vancouver student organizing an environmental art exhibition using nature-themed paintings. The article quoted her poem — the very one on the cover of the sketchbook. Lucas contacted the author of the article, who helped him reach Emma, now 17. Soon, the sketchbook was returned. Emma was shocked and deeply moved. “I thought it was gone forever,” she said. “The sketchbook’s journey home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and borders.” 二、阅读理解 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，介绍黄石与大提顿七日游猎项目，讲解行程特色、游玩项目与交通配置。 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据 Overview 段落 “travelers are taken to wildlife locations that many ordinary tourists fail to discover” 定位，该行程可以带领游客前往普通游客难以抵达、鲜为人知的野生动物区域。A 项野生动物研究付费培训、B 项园内露营文中均无中生有；D 项了解总统只是行程背景，并非行程特色。由此可知，故选 C 项。 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据 What to do 段落蛇河漂流相关内容，游客沿途能够看见各类野生动物，还可欣赏杰克逊霍尔风光与提顿山峰景色。A 项沿河参观小镇、B 项学习钓鱼技巧、C 项聆听老鹰相关趣事文中均无依据。由此可知，故选 D 项。 23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文末 “Please click here for more information”，“点击此处” 是网页典型用语，可推断文本来源于网站。A 项杂志、C 项书评、D 项布告栏均不符合该特征。由此可知，故选 B 项。 语篇解读：这是一篇议论文。主要讲述数字时代人们被电子产品干扰缺少宁静，借海德格尔理论说明深度无聊可催生思考，呼吁接纳无聊，摆脱数字裹挟、回归真实自我。 24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段 “In our digital age, many things fight for our attention: phone buzzes, social media, endless emails and content.” 可知，作者开篇列举手机消息、社交媒体、海量邮件等大众日常普遍经历的数字生活场景，通过描述共同生活体验引出话题。A 项引用前人研究、B 项下定义、D 项鲜明对比在本段均无体现，属于无中生有。由此可知，故选 C 项。 25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 “Boredom is not an absence but a threshold — a condition for thinking, wonder, and the emergence of meaning.” 可知，海德格尔认为无聊能够催生思考与感悟，有助于产生真正的思想与洞见。A 项将无聊视作需要规避的心理疾病，与原文观点相悖；C 项表述无聊由数字干扰导致，并非海德格尔对无聊作用的解读，答非所问；D 项人们本能逃避无聊是客观现象，并非无聊本身的价值，偏离题干要求。由此可知，故选 B 项。 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Rediscovering boredom is not about wasting time. It is about getting back the conditions for thought, depth, and being true to ourselves.” 可知，作者文末建议我们重新发掘无聊，将其作为忠于自我、回归本真的途径。A 项彻底拒绝数字技术，原文仅倡导理性摆脱干扰，表述过于绝对；B 项多使用社交媒体，与全文主旨完全相反；D 项用内容填满每一个静默时刻，违背文章提倡留白与放空的核心思想，逻辑相悖。由此可知，故选 C 项。 27.D【解析】主旨大意题。全文先提出数字时代人们被持续干扰、丧失静默的困境，依托海德格尔理论论证拥抱无聊对深度思考和找寻自我的重要性，核心主旨是接纳无聊、找回本真的自己。A 项仅谈及对抗干扰，未触及 “无聊” 核心关键词，片面化；B 项落脚点为逃离数字过载，没有点明最终目标是成为真实的自我，概括不全；C 项侧重失去宁静的代价，偏离文章呼吁主动拥抱无聊的核心倡议。D 项精准覆盖全文两大核心：Embracing Boredom 与 being ourselves，完美概括主旨。由此可知，故选 D 项。 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文。主要介绍中国人形机器人行业出现重大转变，企业不再局限于展示机器人的舞台特技能力，开始深耕日常生活、家庭场景的实际应用，同时阐述了家用复杂场景对机器人智能系统的更高要求以及实地测试对技术升级的重要意义。 28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Yet, it showed a significant shift: Chinese companies like X Square Robot are now focused on proving the practical value humanoids can bring to the messy, unpredictable environments of everyday life, rather than just their stage capabilities” 可知，此次机器人展示活动体现出人形机器人从舞台表演转向日常生活实用场景的应用变革。B项“需要更优质的硬件”、C项“惊艳的舞台表演”、D项“垃圾清理的高效性”均非活动传递的核心信息。由此可知，故选 A 项。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 “Repetitive actions such as running only require a robot to be trained on a relatively simple dataset. Navigating a household, where no task is ever exactly the same, requires a much more complicated ‘brain’” 可知，跑步等常规动作场景固定、可重复，而家务任务场景多变、无统一标准，因此对机器人难度更高。B项“稳定的重力环境”是简单任务的特点；C项“需要人工指导”、D项“需要更快的奔跑速度”文中均无依据。由此可知，故选 A 项。 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中 “Wang argues that only by entering real households can the robots improve their ability to perform simple tasks” 可知，尽管用户反馈机器人动作笨拙、速度缓慢，但王乾认为走进真实家庭、接收用户反馈，是机器人优化升级、实现技术进步的必经过程。A项“聚焦劣质售后服务”、B项“暴露机器人设计缺陷”、D项“体现人工智能技术成熟”均与文意不符。由此可知，故选 C 项。 31.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中 “Chinese companies like X Square Robot are now focused on proving the practical value humanoids can bring to the messy, unpredictable environments of everyday life, rather than just their stage capabilities” 以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述中国人形机器人摆脱舞台表演的局限，转向家庭实用场景研发与落地应用。A项“硬件限制机器人发展”为局部细节；B项“引领全球机器人创新”文中未提及；D项“市场推动技术升级”并非文章核心主旨。由此可知，故选 C 项。 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了滑雪名将 Mikaela Shiffrin 在遭遇严重伤病和心理创伤后，克服恐惧与自我怀疑，最终在2026年冬奥会上重获金牌的励志故事。 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段 “A metal gate cut deep into her stomach, nearly hurting inner organs. She couldn’t stand up on her own and was carried away on a sled (雪橇).” 可知，Mikaela 在事故中腹部被金属门严重割伤，险些伤及内脏，且无法自行站立，说明她遭受了严重的身体伤害。B 项“永远放弃了滑雪训练”与后文她重返赛场矛盾，C 项“身心都恢复了”与原文 “mental wounds were much harder to cure” 不符，D 项“金属门损坏了她的运动装备”在文中未提及。由此可知，故选 A 项。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 “Doctors diagnosed her with PTSD, leaving her full of self-doubt... The 2022 Beijing Winter Games brought her greater anxiety... lost all confidence. Heavy public pressure...” 可知，在2014年后的12年里，Mikaela 经历了创伤后应激障碍、自我怀疑、巨大的公众压力以及自信心的丧失。A 项“父亲的去世”、B 项“比赛失败”只是她经历的部分挫折，C 项“与队友的分歧”在文中未提及，D 项“巨大的压力和缺乏自信”最能概括她面临的核心心理困扰。由此可知，故选 D 项。 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段 “She cared little about medals. She only hoped to ski freely without being troubled by past pain... Even when she felt unease, she told herself to stay present and keep moving forward.” 以及第五段 “Twelve years of pain, sadness and self-doubt faded away at last.” 可知，Mikaela 通过不断调整心态、专注于当下，最终摆脱了过去痛苦带来的心理困扰，实现了自我超越。A 项“不惜一切代价赢得奖牌”与原文 “cared little about medals” 矛盾，B 项“得到了队友的大力支持”在第四段未提及（第三段有提），D 项“整场比赛都感到害怕”与原文 “stayed calm through every bend” 不符。由此可知，故选 C 项。 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是尾段中的“Twelve years of pain, sadness and self-doubt faded away at last. The gold medal told her true sports spirit: the hardest race is not against other competitors, but your own fear and self-doubt.)”可知，文文章讲述了Mikaela从受伤后的恐惧和自我怀疑中走出来，最终战胜内心、赢得奥运金牌的故事。A 项“展现了出色的滑雪表现”、C 项“心理学家帮助运动员解决心理问题”、D 项“Mikaela 稳步崛起成为冬奥会冠军”均不能全面概括文章的核心主旨。由此可知，故选 B 项。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕语言学习如何维持动力展开，介绍三条有效方法：运用语言做喜爱的事、坚持每日对话、设立简单的每日小目标。 36.E【解析】上文提出语言学习很难保持动力，总纠结学习频率、流利所需时间容易丧失兴趣；E 选项 “In fact, the way you think about studying matters a lot.” 承接前文，点明看待学习的思维方式十分关键。下文中代词 It 正好指代 “看待学习的方式”，形成前后呼应，逻辑衔接紧密。故选 E 项。 37.B【解析】空处为本段小标题。本段核心观点是不必执着长远目标，要用语言去做当下喜爱的事。B 选项 “Use the language to do things you enjoy.” 精准概括段落主旨，和后文原句形成呼应，契合小标题特征。故选 B 项。 38.G【解析】前文列举例子：喜爱异域文化就观看外语剧集、阅读外文资料。G 选项 “If you enjoy cooking or sports, watch YouTube videos about food or soccer.” 延续举例逻辑，并列补充不同爱好对应的语言实践方式，丰富论据。故选 G 项。 39.D【解析】上文建议每天用外语交流，谈论感兴趣的话题。D 选项 “Don’t worry about mistakes; just try to have fun.” 给出口语练习的心态建议。放松心态、不必畏惧错误，才能够慢慢熟练交流，承接上文并引出下文长期练习后的进步。故选 D 项。 40.F【解析】本段主题为设定每日学习目标。F 选项 “Big goals, like “become fluent in English”, aren’t very motivating.” 指出宏大目标激励效果有限。下文 “Instead” 转而建议制定小型日常目标，二者构成对比关系，行文逻辑通顺。故选 F 项。 三、完形填空 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述玛雅在海边写生时不慎遗失承载与祖母回忆的素描本，多年后素描本意外被水手捡到归还。失而复得的经历让她感悟：时间不会抹去事物蕴含的意义，失而复得的东西承载着珍贵的情感联结。 41.A【解析】precious 珍贵的；strange 奇怪的；practical 实用的；abstract 抽象的。根据后文这幅画创作于祖母离世前不久，承载特殊回忆可知，这幅画作格外珍贵。故选 A 项。 42.B【解析】promise 承诺；fail 未能；refuse 拒绝；happen 碰巧。依据 “Absorbed in her creation”，她全身心投入作画，没能留意潮水上涨。故选 B 项。 43.D【解析】Normally 正常地；Constantly 持续地；Absolutely 绝对地；Suddenly 突然地。结合下文 “without warning”，巨浪毫无预兆袭来，是突然发生的。故选 D 项。 44.B【解析】tired 疲惫的；scared 害怕的；discouraged 气馁的；curious 好奇的。突如其来的大浪让玛雅心生恐惧，素描本失手掉落。故选 B 项。 45.C【解析】hide 隐藏；examine 检查；catch 接住；unfold 展开。素描本掉落，玛雅立刻上前想要接住，但是已经被海水冲走。故选 C 项。 46.D【解析】draw 绘画；leave离开；discover 发现；search 搜寻。素描本被海水带走，玛雅沿着岸边四处搜寻，却一无所获。故选 D 项。 47.C【解析】forget 忘记；comment 评论；know 明白；prove 证明。她内心低落，清楚自己失去的不只是画作，还有画作承载的温暖回忆。故选 C 项。 48.C【解析】reward 回报；judgment 判断；surprise 惊喜；position 位置。多年后遗失已久的素描本有消息，这是意料之外的惊喜。故选 C 项。 49.A【解析】find 寻找；praise 赞扬；understand 理解；impress 留下印象。水手捡到素描本，一直在尽力寻找它的主人。故选 A 项。 50.B【解析】credit 信用；relief 宽慰；confusion 困惑；embarrassment 尴尬。祖母的画像依旧清晰完好，让玛雅感到十分欣慰。故选 B 项。 51.C【解析】by accident 偶然；on time 准时；in silence 静静地；with patience 耐心地。看到失而复得的素描本，玛雅内心深受触动，安静地坐在那里。故选 C 项。 52.A【解析】effort 努力；method 方法；freedom 自由；duty 责任。水手捡到本子后主动寻找失主，这份想要归还物品的努力深深打动了玛雅。故选 A 项。 53.D【解析】change 改变；join 加入；appear 出现；return 归来。呼应全文素描本失而复得的情节，归来的事物往往承载更大价值。故选 D 项。 54.B【解析】weaken 削弱；preserve 留存；ignore 忽视；balance 平衡。时间不会抹去事物的意义，反而将这份意义保存下来。故选 B 项。 55.A【解析】bond 情感联结；goal 目标；principle 原则；right 权利。素描本维系着玛雅与祖母之间的回忆，是一份情感联结。故选 A 项。 四、语法填空 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍新中式风格风靡全球，阐述其经典设计元素、流行原因，指出该潮流由国人引领，彰显中国文化在国际舞台上持久独特的魅力。 56.domestically【解析】考查副词。此处和 overseas 并列作状语，修饰整句话，需要使用副词。domestic 的副词形式 domestically，表示 “在国内”。故填 domestically。 57.an【解析】考查冠词。an increasing number of 是固定短语，意为 “越来越多的”，increasing 以元音音素开头，选用不定冠词 an。故填 an。 58.elements【解析】考查名词复数。后文列举多种设计事物，element 是可数名词，此处表示多个元素，应用复数 elements。故填 elements。 59.bearing【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句主干完整，each… 构成独立主格；each 和 bear 是主动关系，使用现在分词 bearing 作伴随状语。故填 bearing。 60.be spotted【解析】考查被动语态。主语 it 指代 this fashion style，与 spot 构成被动关系；情态动词 can 后接 be + 过去分词。故填 be spotted。 61.which【解析】考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，关系词指代前面整句话内容，在从句中充当主语，只能用 which 引导。故填 which。 62.to display【解析】考查非谓语动词。enable sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “使某人能够做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故填 to display。 63.with【解析】考查介词。in line with 是固定搭配，表示 “与…… 相符、和…… 保持一致”。故填 with。 64.themselves【解析】考查反身代词。空格作主语 native Chinese people 的同位语，用来加强语气，表示 “中国人自身”，使用反身代词 themselves。故填 themselves。 65. timeless【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰名词 charm，要用形容词；timeless 表示 “永恒的、经久不衰的”，契合语境。故填 timeless。 五、应用文写作 66. Dear classmates, I’d like to share my experience of finishing the English reading task recently. I have read a collection of short English stories about teenagers’ growth. The simple but touching stories talk about courage, friendship and self-improvement, which are easy to understand and really inspiring. This reading has brought me great benefits. Firstly, it has greatly enriched my vocabulary and improved my reading skills. Besides, it teaches me to face difficulties bravely and value sincere friendship. I believe regular reading can help us make steady progress in English study. Thank you for listening. 六、读后续写 67. Inspired, Nate suggested they visit his Grandpa’s farm. Briana’s eyes lit up, and the two set off right away. When they arrived, Briana gasped, “This is amazing!” Her wonder was infectious — Nate looked around, feeling as if he were seeing the farm for the first time. Golden wheat fields swayed in the breeze like a rolling ocean, fluffy sheep grazing peacefully in the sunlight. He stood there, completely captivated. Then, Briana gently nudged him. “You should draw this, Nate. It’s a perfect scene.” That was it. Nate pulled out his sketchpad immediately, his pencil dancing across the paper. As his painting took shape, he wondered why he had never thought to draw the farm before. Once he looked closely, it really was a fascinating place. By sunset, his sketchpad was filled with lively drawings. On the day of the award ceremony, the library was crowded. Local residents gathered around, buzzing with anticipation. Nate stood nervously among them, his heart pounding. Ms. Kim stepped onto the stage. “Every drawing captures the unique beauty of our town,” she said warmly, “but one work truly stood out.” She paused, and then announced Nate’s name. He walked up in disbelief, hands trembling as he accepted the award. The audience applauded loudly, and Briana waved at him from the crowd, beaming with pride. Nate stepped back, looking at his winning piece on the wall — a vivid scene of Grandpa’s farm bathed in golden sunlight. A warm smile spread across his face — beauty had always been there, and sometimes all it took was a pair of fresh eyes to see it. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $