摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit3-Unit4核心易错语法点,通过系统知识点梳理与多题型训练,强化一般过去时、序数词等关键语法的应用能力,构建“知识点-题型-方法”三维突破体系,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心易错知识点梳理|7点|一般过去时be动词/实义动词疑问/否定形式;序数词与基数词区分及the的使用;some/any肯定句/否定句用法|从核心语法(一般过去时、序数词)到词汇(月份、短语)再到用法(wish、名词复数),层层递进|
|专项提升训练|单选12题、填空12题等|通过具体语境考查语法应用(如第2题序数词、第6题一般过去时动词);句型转换强化语法规则迁移|题型覆盖语法理解(单选)、应用(填空)、综合(完形/阅读),形成完整能力训练链|
内容正文:
2026秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit3-Unit4 易错语法题型综合专项训练
测试范围:Unit3 Great people、Unit4 Getting together
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
Unit3‑Unit4 核心易错知识点梳理
1. 一般过去时(Unit3重点,Unit4生日聚会拓展练习)
be born(出生)只能用 was / were born;不规则动词:blow‑blew,take‑took,pass‑passed,grow‑grew。
实义动词一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形;否定句:… didn’t + 动词原形。
be动词一般过去时疑问/否定:Was/Were…? …wasn’t / weren’t…
2. 序数词(Unit4核心)
重点区分基数词与序数词,nine → ninth(去掉e);序数词前通常加the;名词所有格(one’s + 序数词 + birthday)。
3. 月份名词
March, April, July, August, November,首字母必须大写;in + 月份,on + 具体日期,at + 节日/聚会。
4. 两单元高频短语
all over the world, grow up, work on, come true, pass away, get together, blow out, time flies, a long life, send wishes
5. wish 的用法
wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……;best wishes 最美好的祝愿(常用复数)
6. 名词复数
photo‑photos,candle‑candles,kid‑kids,hero‑heroes
7. some & any
some多用于肯定句;any用于否定句、一般疑问句。
专项提升训练
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. People all over ______ world know about his story.
A. a B. the C. /
( ) 2. My great‑grandpa’s ______ birthday will be in July. We’ll have a big family dinner.
A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth
( ) 3. —When did the great scientist ______?—In 2009.
A. pass away B. passes away C. passed away
( ) 4. All our relatives will ______ for my grandma’s birthday party next month.
A. get together B. get up C. get to
( ) 5. When he ______, he wanted to build planes for our country.
A. grow up B. grew up C. grows up
( ) 6. The little girl ______ out the colourful candles on the cake at the party last Saturday.
A. blow B. blows C. blew
( ) 7. It was very hard ______ his new ideas, but Qian Xuesen never gave up.
A. work on B. to work on C. working on
( ) 8. Time ______! Ten years went by quickly.
A. fly B. flies C. flying
( ) 9. We can send our best ______ to our old relatives by smartphone now.
A. wish B. wishes C. wishs
( ) 10. —Did you take any pictures at the family get‑together?
—Yes. We took lots of ______.
A. photo B. photoes C. photos
( ) 11. His dream ______ at last. He helped China make its own planes.
A. came true B. come true C. comes true
( ) 12. There isn’t ______ story about this hero in this old magazine.
A. some B. any C. many
二、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. scientist B. inventor C. November
( ) 2. A. March B. August C. famous
( ) 3. A. candle B. photo C. grow
( ) 4. A. hero B. kid C. farming
( ) 5. A. all over the world B. time flies C. at first
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Qian Xuesen ________ (be) born in 1911.
2. My aunt’s ________ (forty) birthday is in April.
3. Those young engineers ________ (work) on new planes many years ago.
4. All the ________ (kid) enjoyed the nice cake at the get‑together.
5. He kept ________ (try), and his dream came true.
6. My cousin ________ (blow) out eleven candles on his birthday cake last week.
7. People all over the world ________ (call) Qian Xuesen a great hero.
8. We took many ________ (photo) when our family got together in August.
9. ________ (this) stories about great people are very moving.
10. The great man ________ (not pass) away in 1990.
11. Don’t forget ________ (send) your best wishes to your grandpa.
12. Time ________ (fly) when we stay with our big family.
四、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用正确形式填空(每词只用一次)
all over the world grow up work on get together blow out
1. My whole family will ______________ for my grandpa’s birthday in November.
2. When Li Tao ______________, he hoped to be an inventor.
3. Lots of scientists ______________ new ways to help people every day.
4. This Chinese hero is famous ______________.
5. The boy closed his eyes and ______________ all the candles.
五、句型转换
1. Qian Xuesen worked on planes for China.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Qian Xuesen ______ on planes for China?
2. We had a warm family get‑together in August.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ a warm family get‑together?
3. The great man passed away in 2009.(改为否定句)
The great man ______ ______ away in 2009.
4. That is a photo of our birthday party.(改为复数句)
______ ______ some ______ of our birthday party.
5. People around the world knew this great scientist.(同义句转换)
People ______ ______ ______ ______ knew this great scientist.
6. There was some delicious food at the party.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ ______ delicious food at the party.
六、完形填空
There 1. ______ a boy called Hao Hao. He loved reading books about great people. His favourite hero was Qian Xuesen.
Qian Xuesen 2. ______ in 1911. When he 3. ______ up, he wanted to make planes for China. It was difficult 4. ______ his research. But he never stopped. At last, his dream 5. ______ true.
Hao Hao’s grandpa’s eightieth birthday was in November. His big family 6. ______. They made a big cake. Hao Hao 7. ______ out the candles for his grandpa. Everyone wished grandpa a long life. Hao Hao took many photos. Time 8. ______. The nice day ended soon, but Hao Hao learned a lot: try hard, and never give up your dream.
( ) 1. A. is B. was C. were
( ) 2. A. was born B. were born C. is born
( ) 3. A. grow B. grew C. grows
( ) 4. A. work on B. to work on C. working on
( ) 5. A. come B. came C. comes
( ) 6. A. get together B. got together C. gets together
( ) 7. A. blow B. blows C. blew
( ) 8. A. flies B. flew C. fly
七、阅读理解
Qian Xuesen is a great Chinese scientist. He was born in 1911. When he was young, he loved science very much. When he grew up, he went to study planes in other countries.
Later, he came back to China. He wanted to work on China’s own planes. The work was very hard. There were lots of problems. But Qian Xuesen and his team kept working. At last, their dream came true. China could make its own planes. People all over the world know his name. Many Chinese students look on him as their hero.
Last November, Qian Xuesen’s story was on TV. My family got together for my grandma’s birthday. After dinner, we watched this story. We took many photos with our smartphones. Time flies! It was a warm and meaningful day.
( ) 1. Qian Xuesen was a great ______.
A. doctor B. scientist C. nurse
( ) 2. When was Qian Xuesen born?
A. In 1911. B. In 1921. C. In 2009.
( ) 3. What did he work on?
A. New kinds of rice. B. China’s own planes. C. New birthday cakes.
( ) 4. When did the writer’s family get together?
A. In August. B. In November. C. In March.
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Qian Xuesen gave up his work quickly.
B. Qian Xuesen is famous all over the world.
C. The family didn’t take any photos.
参考答案
一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B
二、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
三、1.was 2.fortieth 3.worked 4.kids 5.trying 6.blew
7.call 8.photos 9.These 10.didn’t pass 11.to send 12.flies
四、1.get together 2.grew up 3.work on 4.all over the world 5.blew out
五、1.Did; work 2.When did; have 3.didn’t pass 4.Those are; photos 5.all over the world 6.was not any
六、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A
七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
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