Unit3 Great people 易错语法题型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语六年级上册Unit3专项训练，以“伟人介绍”为语境，系统整合一般过去时核心语法及易错点，通过分层题型实现语言能力与思维品质的协同提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|6类核心点|一般过去时标志词/句型结构、固定短语搭配规则|以“介绍伟人”为主线，构建“语法（过去时）-短语-词汇-应用”逻辑链| |单项选择|12题|be born/pass away时态辨析、介词搭配（work on）|覆盖语法规则（Did+动词原形）与词汇辨析（hero/famous）| |单词适当形式填空|12题|动词过去式变化（work-worked）、It's difficult to do sth结构|强化语法规则在具体语境中的灵活运用| |句型转换|6题|一般过去时疑问/否定转换技巧|实现语法知识向语言表达能力的转化| |语法完形填空|8题|上下文时态一致性判断|综合考查语法、词汇与语篇理解的整合能力|

2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit3 Great people 易错语法题型专项训练 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Unit3 核心易错知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时（本单元核心语法，介绍伟人） 标志词：long ago, …ago, at an early age（在早年） be born（出生）固定用 was/were born；pass away（去世）常用过去式。 规则动词‑ed：work‑worked，study‑studied，develop‑developed。 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形；否定句：didn’t + 动词原形。 2. 重点固定短语 all over the world 全世界，be born 出生，pass away 去世，grow up 长大，work on 从事、致力于，come true 实现，at first 起初 3. 介词搭配 at the age of… 在……岁时；all over + 地点 遍及…… 4. 词汇辨析 famous（著名的，形容词），hero（英雄、偶像），scientist（科学家），inventor（发明家） 5. some & any some多用于肯定句；any用于否定句、一般疑问句。 6. difficult 的用法 difficult（困难的），修饰事物；it is difficult to do sth. 做某事很困难。 专项能力提升 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. People all over ______ world know him. A. a B. the C. / ( ) 2. The great man ______ in 1930. A. is born B. was born C. were born ( ) 3. He worked ______ hybrid rice for many years. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 4. His great dream ______ at last. A. come true B. came true C. comes true ( ) 5. Many children think Yuan Longping is their ______. A. hero B. heroes C. a hero ( ) 6. ______, people could not get much rice. A. At first B. At last C. At once ( ) 7. It was ______ to develop hybrid rice, but he never gave up. A. cool B. difficult C. easy ( ) 8. —Did the scientist grow up in a small town? —Yes, he ______. A. do B. does C. did ( ) 9. Paper was one of the great inventions ______ China. A. of B. for C. with ( ) 10. The great scientist ______ in 2021. We will remember him. A. pass away B. passed away C. passes away ( ) 11. When he ______, he wanted to help farmers. A. grow up B. grew up C. grows up ( ) 12. There isn’t ______ news about the old inventor in this book. A. some B. any C. a 二、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. scientist B. inventor C. famous ( ) 2. A. dream B. hero C. grow ( ) 3. A. bamboo B. silk C. difficult ( ) 4. A. all over the world B. at first C. scientist ( ) 5. A. farming B. paper C. silk 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many great men ________ (work) hard all their lives. 2. My grandpa ________ (be) born in a small village seventy years ago. 3. The scientist wanted ________ (develop) new kinds of rice. 4. His dream ________ (come) true many years later. 5. Did your father ________ (grow) up in the countryside? 6. We can see many kinds of ________ (bamboo) in this park. 7. People ________ (call) him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 8. It was difficult ________ (make) paper long ago. 9. The great man ________ (not pass) away a hundred years ago. 10. Every child has many beautiful ________ (dream). 11. At first, he ________ (study) farming at school. 12. Silk ________ (be) dear long ago. 四、选择合适短语，并用正确形式填空（每词只用一次） all over the world be born grow up work on come true 1. Mo Yan is famous ______________. Many people read his books. 2. My uncle ______________ in a city in the south. 3. When Li Ming ______________, he wanted to be a scientist. 4. The inventor ______________ his new machine day and night. 5. If you keep trying, your dream can ______________. 五、句型转换 1. Yuan Longping worked on hybrid rice.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Yuan Longping ______ on hybrid rice? 2. The great man passed away in 2021.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the great man ______ away? 3. His dream came true.（改为否定句） His dream ______ ______ true. 4. The scientist grew up in a small town.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —______ the scientist ______ up in a small town? —Yes, ______ ______. 5. Lots of people knew the great inventor.（同义句转换） People ________ ________ the world knew the great inventor. 6. There was some silk in the old shop.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ ______ silk in the old shop. 六、语法完形填空 Long ago, there 1. ______ many great people in China. One of them was Yuan Longping. He 2. ______ in 1930. When he 3. ______ up, he saw many farmers didn’t have much food. He had a big 4. ______. He wanted to grow more rice for people 5. ______ over the world. It was very difficult 6. ______ develop hybrid rice. At first, he met many problems. But he kept 7. ______ his research. At last, his dream 8. ______ true. He helped lots of farmers. People will always remember this great hero. ( ) 1. A. is B. are C. were ( ) 2. A. was born B. were born C. is born ( ) 3. A. grow B. grew C. grows ( ) 4. A. dream B. dreams C. dreamed ( ) 5. A. all B. every C. each ( ) 6. A. for B. to C. of ( ) 7. A. work on B. working on C. works on ( ) 8. A. come B. came C. comes 七、阅读理解 Many great people change our world. Yuan Longping is one of them. He was born in 1930. When he was young, he saw some people didn’t have enough rice to eat. He wanted to help them. He worked on hybrid rice for a very long time. It was difficult work. At first, his experiments（实验）were not successful. But he never gave up. Day after day, he kept working. At last, he developed hybrid rice. Farmers could grow much more rice. People all over the world knew him. He was a famous scientist. Lots of students look on him as their hero. Yuan Longping passed away in 2021, but his dream will go on. ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was a great ______. A. inventor B. scientist C. farmer ( ) 2. When was Yuan Longping born? A. In 1930. B. In 2021. C. In 1950. ( ) 3. What did he work on? A. Bamboo. B. Silk. C. Hybrid rice. ( ) 4. Was it easy to develop hybrid rice? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. He gave up quickly. B. His dream never came true. C. Many children think he is their hero. 参考答案 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B 二、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 三、1.worked 2.was 3.to develop 4.came true 5.grow 6.bamboo 7.called 8.to make 9.didn’t pass 10.dreams 11.studied 12.was 四、1.all over the world 2.was born 3.grew up 4.worked on 5.come true 五、1.Did; work 2.When did; pass 3.didn’t come 4.Did; grow; he did 5.all over 6.was not any 六、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $