必修一 Unit 4-【创新教程】2027年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关学生用书

艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语 UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 课前>必备知识 教材盘点自主夯实 Part 1 巧记·课标单词] 1 n. 灾难；灾害 10. ut. 埋葬；安葬 2. n. 旱灾；久旱 11. n. 供应（量）；补给； 3 n. 洪水；大量 [pl.]补给品 vi. 淹没；大量涌入 vt. 供应；供给 写作单 ut. 使灌满水；淹没 12. adj. 镇静的；沉着的 4. n.&vt. 营救；救援 vt. 使平静；使镇静 5 vt, 损害；破坏 13. n. 海浪；波浪 n. 损坏；损失 vi.&.ut. 挥手；招手 其识 6 ut. 摧毁；毁灭 14 vi.&vt.(struck,struck/stricken) 7. n. 避难处；居所；庇护 侵袭；突击；击打 ul. 保护；掩蔽 n. 罢工；罢课；袭击 vi. 躲避（风、雨或危险） 15. 努力 6 n. 砖；砖块 16 n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 9 n. 金属 oi.&t.(formal)帮助；援助 1. n.死亡→dead adj.死的，失去生命的>dieu.死，去世 2. ut.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动→effect n.影响，效果→effective adj.有效的 3. n.&vt.破坏；毁坏→ruins n.废墟 4. n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克ot.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的 拓 n.电；电能>electric adj.用电的；带电的>electrical adj.与电有关的；电气科学的→ 展单 electronic adj..电子的；和电子有关的 6. vi.&vt.呼吸>breath n.气息；呼吸 1. t.&ui.复活；（使）苏醒→revival n.振兴；复苏 其 8 n.电力供应；力量；控制力>powerful adj.强有力的；强大的 9. oi.生存；存活t.幸存；艰难度过survival n.幸存；残余物→survivor n.幸存者；生还者 10. oi.&t.(火山)爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出→eruption n.爆发 11. t.&vi.递送；传达ot.发表→delivery n.传递；交付 12. n.长；长度→long adj.长的 13. ut.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n.痛苦；苦难 14. n.智慧；才智→wise adj.聪明的；精明的 1.tornado n.(pl.-oes or -os) 9.crack n. 2.landslide n.landfall) vi.&vt. 阅 3.slide vi.&ut. 10.percent n. 4.tsunami n. adj. 词 5.volcanic eruption 11.unify vi.&ut. 6.magnitude n. 12.context n. 其 7.evacuate vt. 13.volcano n.(pl.-oes or-os) vi. 14.typhoon n. 8.helicopter n. 15.hurricane n. ·22· 基础必备必修第一册 [Part2妙记·核心短语] 1. f 好像 1.more than hand 现有（尤指帮助） 2.sweep away 3. ruins 严重受损；破败不堪 3.fall down 4.in 震惊；吃惊 4.stay away from 5. the open air 露天；在户外 5.as usual 6 急救箱 6.the number of... Part 3 速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 Chickens and even pigs were nervous (太 1,t00..to..句型 …而不能…)eat,and dogs refused to go inside buildings. 2.asif引导表语从句 It seemed (好像)the world were coming to an end! I was having breakfast with my three children water 3.be doing sth.when... started filling my home. However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will 4.make it+形容词+to do sth. (使…变得困难)to deliver food and supplies. 课堂>层级突破 讲练结合要点落实 Part.1单词悟讲记 ②The crops (damage)by the -》 storm last week. L.rescue vt..&n.营救；救援 [考点归纳]—知识生成 P[教材对接Ps]What are the (营救) workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? (1)cause/do damage to对…造成损害；损害… [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 pay the damage 赔偿损失 DThe firemen rescued a baby the burn- (2)damage one's health 损害某人的健康 ing house. [链接写作]—完成句子 2All the people nearby came to (she) 3A flood hit the area earlier that year and rescue when hearing her cry for help 工考点归纳]一知识生成 那年早些时候，洪水袭击了该地区，造成的破坏 rescue sb./sth.from... 把某人/某物…营 救出来 赶走了一些鸟类。 come/go to one's rescue 来/去营救某人 3.shock n.休克；震惊；令人震惊的事vt.(使)震惊 a rescue team 救援队 P[教材对接Po]People were in (震 [佳句欣赏] )-and then,later that afternoon,another big (2026·全国一卷)Seeing no hope of immediate quake shook Tangshan again. rescue,Emily decided to spend the night in [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 her car. ①(2025·全国一卷)Most of the essays filled less 由于看不到立即获救的希望，艾米丽决定在车里 than one page,and few contained a sentence 过夜。 that could be interpreted as a thesis(论点) 2.damage vt..损害；破坏n.损失；损坏 (shock). P[教材对接Ps]Which buildings statement.I was (破坏)in Seoul? 2Most of the people all over the world were angry [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 at the (shock)violence. DEating too much meat one time will cause dam- 3The people present at the meeting were shocked age your stomach. (see)the boss rush out. ·23· 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语 [考点归纳]一知识生成 [考点归纳]一知识生成 (1)be shocked by/at... 对…感到震惊 (l)suffer后常接pain,loss,defeat,poverty,hun be shocked to do sth. 因做…而震惊 ger,punishment,.hardship,damage等名词作 be shocked that... 对…感到震惊 宾语。 (2)shocked adj. 感到震惊的 suffer from遭受；患…病。后常接表示疾 (3)shocking adj. 令人震惊的 病的名词或造成不幸、痛苦的事物。 [链接写作]—一完成句子 (2)suffering n.痛苦；苦难 (3)sufferer n.患病者；受难者 ④(2024·浙江1月卷)In her first PE class,Eva [链接写作]—完成句子 when Coach Pitt announced 3Later,he worked in Africa,where that everyone had to run one mile around the blindness for lack of track outside. proper treatment. 在她的第一堂体育课上，当皮特教练宣布每个人 后来，他在非洲工作，在那里许多人因缺乏适当 都必须在外面的跑道上跑一英里时，伊娃感到 的治疗而失明。 震惊。 [熟词生义] 4.bury vt.埋葬；安葬 ④(2024·浙江1月卷)It is so easy to let an online [教材对接P]Soon after the quakes,the army course slide,but your grades will suffer as a sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those result. who were trapped and to (埋葬)the 6.survive vi..生存；存活；vt.幸存；艰难度过 dead. P[教材对接P2]She's feeding the baby who [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 (幸存)the earthquake. ① (bury)his face in his hands,he [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 tried to control his weeping. DAs far as I know,the old lady survived her hus- 2When I went to see him,he was buried band 5 years. ②(2021·新高考I卷)Hunters willingly pay the playing computer games. stamp price to ensure the (sur- [考点归纳]一知识生成 vive)of our natural resources. be buried in (1) bury oneself inf )埋头于；专心于 ③The (survive)of the earthquake are fighting for survival. (2)bury one's face in one's hands 双手掩面 [考点归纳]一知识生成 [链接写作]一句式升级 (1)survive sth. 幸免于；从…中挺过 3He sat at a wooden table and was buried in read- 来/活下来 ing. survive on 依靠…生存下来 A survive B(by..)A比B活得长(…) (过去分词短语作状语) (2)survivor n. 幸存者；生还者 survival n. [U]幸存；[C]残存物 .(现在分词短语作状语) [链接写作]一句式升级 5.suffer vt.遭受，蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等) DAfter she had survived that night,she was con- 受苦 fident that everything else would be all right. [教材对接P1]Some were found alive,.though (用分词作状语升级) they (正遭受)terrible she was confi- injuries,but others had already stopped breathing dent that everything else would be all right. when they were discovered. Part.2短语巧突破 》 [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 1.the number of..…的数字/数目 ①(2024·新课标I卷)He became interested in al- P[教材对接Po] (……的数 ternative treatments 20 years ago when he suf- )people who were killed or badly injured in the fered terrible back pain. quake was more than 400,000. ②(2022·浙江卷1月)Ms.Burdeyney talked to [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 some friends who had similar problems and dis- ①(2025·全国一卷)Although these campaigns covered that they were largely were widespread,the reality is that the majority (suffer)in silence. of the western cities were completely redesigned ·24· 基础必备必修第一册 around the needs of the motor car.The number of cars on roads (increase) Part.3句式精剖析 -》 rapidly. 1.t00.,to..句型 ②(2025·全国二卷)Things like kale ribs,fish P[教材对接Po] Chickens and even pigs were collars,rejected sweet potatoes,and cucumber nervous （太…而不能…) butts were all re-appropriated and,with the eat,and dogs refused to go inside buildings. help of a number of good (chef), [语境练悟]—补全句子 turned into excellent cuisine. ①They were glad hear the [考点归纳]一知识生成 news. (1)the number of意为“…的数目”，修饰可数名 他们听到这个消息非常高兴。 词，谓语动词用单数形式。 ②(2026·浙江l月卷)Is it because the material is (2)a number of意为“许多，大量的”，和复数名词 comprehend on the first 连用。当它出现在主语前时，谓语动词用复数 reading or because you are asleep? 形式。number前可加上形容词great,large, 是因为材料内容太难，第一遍读根本看不懂，还 small等。 是你上课走神打瞌睡了？ [链接写作]一完成句子 考点归纳]—知识生成 ③(2020·天津卷) t00..to..太…而不能… reached 18 in the early 1990s and has re- (1)“too..to..”可以用词组“be not...enough mained around that level ever since. to”替换。 二十世纪九十年代初，医学院的数量达到18所， (2)“too..to..”前面有only,but,all时，only 此后一直保持在这一水平。 too,but too和all too相当于very,后面的不 2.more than超过；不仅仅 定式表示肯定。 [教材对接Po]Eleven kilometres directly be (3)当“to0.·to..”用来修饰表示态度、情绪、 low the city,one of the most deadly earthquakes of 倾向等的形容词（如anxious,eager,glad, the 20th century had begun,a quake that even happy,pleased,ready,willing,kind等)时， caused damage (超过)150 kilome 不定式为肯定意义。 tres away in Beijing. [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 [链接写作]—完成句子 ①(2023·新课标I卷)As reported by a local ③(2025·全国二卷)People often feel newspaper,Bailey was more two- 人们经常觉得自己太忙了，没有时间做志愿 thirds of the way through her race when a run- ner in front of her began crying in pain. 服务。 ②She was more sad angry when her son 2.make it+adj.+to do sth. lied. [教材对接P4]However,dangerous conditions [考点归纳]—知识生成 and damaged roads will make it difficult more than的用法： (deliver)food and supplies (I)“more than十数词”意为“超过…；多于…”。 [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 (2)“more than十名词”意为“不只是…；不 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)Keeping your message sim- 仅仅…”。 ple and clear will make easier for peo- (3)“more than+形容词/过去分词/动词”意为 ple to understand. “非常…” ②(2024·浙江1月卷)Having a poor sense of (4)“more than十从句”意为“超出…的能力范围”。 direction,Eva found it impossible (get)around in such a huge building. [链接写作]一完成句子 [考点归纳]一知识生成 ③(2025·全国二卷)About half of Ho's students stay for a week or less;others are there “动词+it十宾语补足语+todo”的用法： 当不定式短语在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句 何的学生中约有一半停留一周或更短时间；其他 子结构平衡，常用t作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语 人在那里呆了一年多。 放在句尾，构成“动词+t十宾语补足语十不定式” [佳句欣赏] 结构。常见的此类动词有think,make,find, (2026·浙江1月卷)The results show that con- consider,feel,suppose等。 sumers generally trust negative reviews more [链接写作]—一完成句子 than positive ones. ③Many people suppose 结果表明，消费者通常更信任负面评价而非正面 评价。 很多人认为出国留学是个不错的机会。 25 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语 课后>多维检测 夯基固本素养提升 [基础夯实] 7.After the earthquake,the city began to I.根据汉语或首字母提示填空 1.Who can imagine that is a (灾难)for 8 the girls in the class is 20. beautiful flowers? 9.Who can the sadness from my 2.More than 70 people were killed in the heart? (洪水). 10.There are 6,500 people killed in 3.Hundreds of r workers are being sent the hurricane. to the stricken region. IW.完成句子 4.More than seven million people have been a 1.It seems by drought. 她好像什么都知道似的。 5.The storm caused serious (损失). 2.The question 6.The couple gave him food and (居所) 这个问题很容易回答。 for the night. 3.A bad teacher always 7.Please keep c when you are in a hurry. some simple questions. 8.The workers are on (罢工)in the 一个不好的老师总是让学生难以理解一些简单 的问题。 street. 9.The city began to b again after 4. you must work hard. the disaster. 无论你在哪里工作，你都要努力。 10.Can you make a s 5.That letter of the passage? Ⅱ.单句语法填空 那封信被发现丢失了。 1.The whole world was (shock). [素养提升] 2.It's harmful to breath)in other 语法填空 people's smoke. 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请按要 3.Alan looked at him and said (calm). 求补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分用法。 4.The changes will have little (affect) On 28 July 1976,one of the most deadly earth- on our daily life. quakes of the 20th century hit Tangshan.1. 5.It grows to a (long)of three or four seemed as if the world were coming to an end!In meters. less than one minute,a large city lay 2. 6.The entirely house eruption)in ruins.Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. flames. People were in shock-and then,later that after- 7.When you noon,another big quake 3. (shake)Tang- (trap)in bad situa- shan again.Water,food and 4. (electric) tion,you must keep calm. 8.The fallen leaves were hard 5. （get).But hope was not always (bury)in autumn. lost.Soon after the quakes,the government sent 9.The soldiers,doctors and nurses to Tangshan to rescue (die)of his father made all the those 6. were trapped and to bury the family sad. dead.Workers built shelters for survivors.7. 10.There are many (volcano)in Japan. Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 (slow),the city began to breathe again.With strong support from the government 8. on hand;in shock;in ruins;come out of;as usual; the tireless efforts of the city's people,a new Tangshan get up on one's feet;crash into;sweep away;the 9. (build)upon the earthquake ruins. number of;more than Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of 1.I saw the plane the tower. the world that in times of disaster,people must 2.The castle is after the disaster. unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and re- 3.She is still after the accident. build for 10. brighter future 4.The child wants to the mountains. C温馨提今 5.He got up at six that morning 学习至此，请完成配套训练必修第一册UNIT4 6.I still have some money ·268.细节；详情；细微之处9.雕塑；雕像10.公元前 11.坟墓12.挖掘：发掘 妙记·核心短语 1.apply for 2.take control of 3.other than 4.make up 5.prepare for 1.(在旅馆、机场等)登记2.结账离开（旅馆等）3.信用 卡4.包价旅游5.期望 速记·经典句式 1.It is for the reason that 2.It is amazing that 课堂层级突破 单词悟讲记 1.arrangements ①arranged(②arrangements 2.narrow ①narrower ②a very narrow view ③nar rowly avoiding a disaster 3.official Dofficially ②official③officially the offi- cial language 4.admire①for ②admiration ③Admiring the beauty of art 5,requests①(should)spend②is requested ③are re quested not to smoke or talk loudly 短语巧突破 1.apply for ①to②applicants③to ④for 2.made up Dmake up is made up of (2making up ③make up for④will make it to 句式精剖析 It is for the reason that It was what he said that ②that makes the city③Is it tomorrow that ④What was it that 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I,1.castle 2.rent 3.source 4.flat 5.recognise 6.accommodation 7.requests 8.unique 9.brochure 10.package I.1.amazed 2.for 3.extremely 4.narrowly 5.official 6.package 7.economic 8.application 9.are leaving 10.is planning Ⅲ，l.apply for2.checked out3.take control of 4.other than 5.made up 6.for this reason 7.so that 8.looking forward to I.1.can't wait to go home 2.It is the Amazon rainforest that 3.It is amazing that 4.is arriving 5.look forward to getting together 素养提升 1.amazing 2.t0g0 3.that 4.knew 5.the 6.visiting 7.and 8.begins 9.photos 10.from 必修第一册 UNIT 3 课前必备知识 巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.soccer 2.event 3.master 4.medal 5.graceful 6.pretend 7.cheat 8.slim 拓展单词 1.fitness 2.boxing 3.sweat 4.strength 5.honour 6.determination 7.injure 8.failure 9.compete 10.athlete 11.positive 12.million 阅读单词 1.体有场：运动场2.羽毛球运动3.马拉松赛跑4.体 操（训练）5.传奇故事（或人物）：传说6.荣誉；荣幸 7.锦标赛：冠军赛8.冠军；优胜者9.观众：听众 10.慢跑11.压力强调；使焦虑不安 妙记·核心短语 1.track and field 2.along 3.example 4.lose 5.if/though 6.compare.. 7.a difference 8.then 1.获得成功；准时到达2.锻炼；计算出；解决3.破裂； 破碎：崩溃4.放弃5.假装做某事6.停止做；剪下 7.而不是8.有道理：合乎情理：表述清楚 速记·经典句式 1.Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight 2.Rather than 3.It is wrong 4.even if 课堂层级突破 单词悟讲记 1.honour①of ②an③am honored to 2.determination (DDetermined 2has been determined ③determination (was determined to have ·3 参考答案 3.injured①injured②injury ③injuries ④would have been injured 4.strength①strength②strengthening ③strengths ④a strength of science 5.for①with②competition ③competition④com petitive 短语巧突破 l.make it①it②to③means it 2.lose heart Dlost her heart to 2learned;by heart ③heart and soul④put your heart into 句式精剖析 l.It is wrong①it ②to decide③for ④of⑤Itis strange for him 2.even if Deven if you're only watching 2Even if they don't eat it 3even if it means stepping out of 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.Fitness 2.events 3.host 4.gym 5.medals 6.cheat 7.athletes 8.Audience 9.Jogging 10.stress II.1.Failure 2.has competed 3.injured 4.positively 5.Determination 6.strength 7.to jump 8.difference 9.Compared 10.trying Ill.1.now and then 2.made it 3.work out 4.gave up 5.loses heart 6.make a difference 7.fall apart 8,make sense 9.compare;with 10.Even if N.1.to take part in sports events 2.not to notice her 3.even if you take a taxi 4.rather than dancing 5.make a difference to 6.compare this photo with 素养提升 1.tried 2.Once 3.fitness 4.cutting 5.to 6.and 7.an 8.actresses 9.that /which 10.happier 必修第一册 UNIT 4 课前必备知识 巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.disaster 2.drought 3.flood 4.rescue 5.damage 6.destroy 7.shelter 8.brick 9.metal 10.bury 11.supply 12.calm 13.wave 14.strike 15,effort 16.aid 拓展单词 1.death 2.affect 3.ruin 4.shock 5,electricity 6.breathe 7.revive 8.power 9.survive 10.erupt 11.deliver 12.length 13.suffer 14.wisdom 阅读单词 1.龙卷风：旋风2.（山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡3.（使） 滑行：滑动4.海啸 5.火山喷发 6.(地)震级；重大 7.疏散：撒出撤离8.直升机9.裂纹；裂缝（使）破 裂10.百分之…每一百中11.统一；（使）成一体 12.上下文；语境；背景13.火山14.台风15.（尤指大 西洋的)想风 妙记·核心短语 1.as 2.on 3.in 4.shock 5.in 6.first aid kit 1.超过；不仅仅2.消灭：彻底消除3.倒塌4.远离 5.像往常一样6.…的数量 速记·经典句式 1.too;to 2.as if 3.when 4.make it difficult 课堂层级突破 单词悟讲记 1.rescue①from ②her 2.were damaged①to②were damaged ③the damage it caused drove away a number of birds 3.shock①shocked②shocking③to see ④was shocked 4.bury①Burying ②in③He sat at a wooden table, buried in reading He sat at a wooden table,burying himself in reading 5.were suffering from①from②suffering 3many people suffered from ④变差，变槽 6.survived①by②survival③survivors Having survived that night 短语巧突破 l.The number of①has been increasing②chefs 3The number of medical schools 2.more than .①than②than ③for more than a year 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语 句式精剖析 1.too;to①too;to ②too difficult to③they are too busy to volunteer 2.to deliver①it②to get③it a good opportunity to study aboard 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.disaster 2.flood 3.rescue 4.affected 5.damage 6.shelter 7.calm 8.strike 9.breathe 10.summary Ⅱ，l.shocked2.breathe 3.calmly 4.effect 5.length 6.erupted 7.are trapped 8.are;buried 9.death 10.volcanoes .1.crash into 2.in ruins 3.in shock 4.come out of 5.as usual 6.on hand 7.get up on its feet 8.The number of 9.sweep away 10.more than I.1.as if she knew everything 2.is easy to answer 3.makes it difficult for students to understand 4.Wherever you work 5.was found missing 素养提升 1.It 2,in 3.shook 4.electricity 5.to get 6,who 7.Slowly 8.and 9.was built 10.a 必修第一册 UNIT 5 课前必备知识 巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.billion 2.native 3.attitude 4.system 5.despite 6.factor 7.means 8.regard 9.character 10.global 11.affair 12.struggle 13.tongue 14.gas 15.petrol 16.subway 17,apartment 拓展单词 1.reference 2.base 3.variety 4.major 5.appreciate 6.specific 7.beg 8.equal 9.demand 10.relate 阅读单词 1.骨头；骨（质）2.壳；壳状物3.符号；象征4.雕刻 5.王朝：朝代6.地方话；方言 7.传统的：最优秀的：典 型的经典作品：名著8.书法；书法艺术9.公元 10.学期11.词汇12.描写（文字）：形容 13.内裤：短 裤：裤子 14.间隔；开口：差距 妙记·核心短语 1.to 2.ups 3.date 4.where 5.view 6.to 1.注意2.习惯…… 3.依靠4.在……中起作用 5.为……而战斗 速记·经典句式 1.are many reasons 2.a time when 3.The more I learnt 课堂层级突破 单词悟讲记 l.attitude①to ②attitudes③change my attitude 2.picture-based ①basic②basic ③at ④based ⑤is based on 3.varieties ①variety②vary③various 4.appreciate①it ②appreciation ③in appreciation of 5.means Das a means of communication ②by means of ③by all means④By no means⑤All possible means have been tried 6.demand①demanded②demanding③demands 短语巧突破 l.Pay attention to①improving②to③on④Atten tion should be paid to 2.dates back to①Dating②to 句式精剖析 l,when①That was a time when②had visited ③had (should have)a party to celebrate their victory ④has observed such a society 2.The;the①better ②harder ③more ④the more tools we have 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.attitude 2.systems 3.Despite 4.factor 5.sym bol 6.carved 7.majored 8.character 9.calligraphy 10.affair Ⅱ，1.billions 2.reference 3.is based 4.varieties 5.globally 6.appreciation 7.equally 8.description 9.relation 10.native ·3 Ill.1.dates back to 2.no matter what 3.From my point of view 4.demand that 5.by means of 6.a variety of 7.struggles to 8.regard;as 9.relate to 10.refer to I.1.dates back to 1173 2.by means of words 3.No matter where I go 4.why we do it 5.There was a time when 素养提升 1.widely 2.downs 3.dates 4.which 5.had become 6.a 7.leading 8.where 9.writing 10.an 必修第二册 UNITL 课前必备知识 巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.temple 2.mount 3.clue 4.preserve 5.promote 6.proposal 7.protest 8.likely 9.committee 10.pre- vent 11.department 12.fund 13.within 14,investi- gate 15.attempt 16.worthwhile 17,throughout 18.opinion 19.contrast 20.forever 拓展单词 1.creative 2.former 3.application 4.balance 5.establish 6.limit 7.loss 8.contribute 9.donate 10.disappear 11.professional 12.entrance 13.forgive 14.image 15.conduct 16.quality 17.tradition 18.far 19.historic 20.comparison 阅读单词 1,遗产（指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色） 2.遗物：遗迹3.应用程序：应用软件4.水坝；拦河坝 5.考古学家6.（古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体7.游行：检 阅游行庆祝；游行示威8.镜子9.一张（纸）；床单：被 单10.顶部：屋顶11.数码的：数字显示的12.山洞： 洞穴13.引用14.（用更容易理解的文字）解释15.重 要议题：争论的问题宣布：公布16.文件：公文：（计算 机)文档 记录：记载 妙记·核心短语 1.in 2.to 3.keep 4.lead 5.a proposal 1.阻止；不准2.确保：设法保证3.向…求助 4.向……捐赠… 5.在世界各地 速记·经典句式 1.in order to 2.Not only;but;also 3.it is not possible to preserve 4.as;as 课堂层级突破 单词悟讲记 1.balance ①of ②balanced ③the ④to keep the rider balanced 2.likely ①to do ②that 3.contributions ①to ②contribution ③contribute their ideas 4.conducted①cond ucted②himself③Under the con duct of④实施，进行 5.attempt ①attempt to escape②to improve ③at 6.worthwhile①to read/reading②reading ③being done writing/to write can be worth the effort 7.Forgive①for②not informing③forgiveness Ounderstand and forgive you 8.process ①of;in 2In the process of time 短语巧突破 1.taking part in ①an②in③I'm glad to hear that you want to take part in 2.prevent D prevent;(from)becoming worse ②from being polluted from entering the burning building Oprevent them from being part of this trend 3.donated;to①donated②donator;donation ③make a donation to 句式精剖析 1.Not only;but;also DNot only the students but also the teacher is 2but also spaces for learning ③Not only did it give us relaxation 2.as;as (Das/so much as he does (2as beautiful a girl as Daisy 3twice as thick as yours 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.creative 2.former 3.preserving 4.promoted 5.department 6.fund 7.establishes 8.professional 9.process 10.identify 8