必修二 Unit 5-【创新教程】2027年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关课时作业

艺考生文化课百日冲关英语 课时 作业 UNIT I.阅读理解 [话题数字时代下，古典音乐] This summer,my fellow musicians and I listened to the slow movement of Beethoven's String Quartet.From the first notes of this profound music,I was in tears.What I had ex- perienced was complete immersion(沉浸)in music.Most of life's great moments are like this.We give our full attention to one thing and wonder at its beauty.Past disappointments and future worries disappear. But in today's world,such moments are increasingly hard to come by.Our digital exist- ence aims to distract our attention,flooding us with more information in less time than the hu- man mind was designed to absorb.Music pro- vides a unique escape from this constant flood of information.A great performance of music both takes us out of our heads and puts us in touch with our deepest selves.That's the magic of music. That phrase-“the magic of music”-is used frequently by the marketing teams of mu- sical organizations.But often,their efforts to support that music reflect different priorities. Some teams have encouraged audiences to live- tweet performances.If you watch a concert on a live stream,you are often invited to chat with other viewers.Engagement first;listening sec- ond.Meanwhile,multidisciplinary and multi- media projects are increasingly in fashion.The message from programmers is clear:Audiences supposedly don't want to be immersed in the music.They are the customers,and the cus- tomer is always right. This is not a black-and-white issue.An art form should evolve,and some mixed-media projects are excellent.But if we lose our capaci- ty to focus deeply on music,we lose one of the greatest gifts we are granted as human beings. ·29 基础必备必修第二册 5 MUSIC When promotion focuses only on supply and de- mand,it creates a vicious cycle:The less we are able to pay attention,the less we are asked to pay attention,which only degrades our at- tention further. While marketing teams talk about magic, classical music organizations try hard to present themselves as relevant.This is understandable. No one wants to be irrelevant.Yet true rele- vance isn't just keeping up with the times by driving us deeper into our devices.It comes from embracing music's power to immerse us in a world of possibility and wonder. 1.What does the underlined phrase "such mo- ments"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Listening to Beethoven's music. B.Being totally lost in one thing. C.Crying over profound music. D.Being flooded with information. 2.What do some musical marketing teams em- phasize? A.Music's power. B.Live performances. C.Customers'rights. D.Audience interaction. 3.What does the author imply in Paragraph 4? A.Art forms are undergoing diverse chan- ges. B.Customers'demands should be a top prior- ity. C.Poor marketing strategies worsen people's concentration. D.Human beings are losing their ability to appreciate music. 4.What does the author mainly want to tell us? A.Digital devices disturb full concentration. B.The magic of music deserves our full at- tention. C.Music organizations advocate digital pro- motion. D.Mixed-media projects ruin listening expe- riences. 班级： 姓名： 学号 [答题栏] Ⅱ.应用文写作（分享短文） 你们班每周一次的英语主题班会将于下周 1五举行，本次的班会主题为“How to Protect .2.Our Heritage Sites”。请你写一篇短文届时与 同学们分享，内容包括： 3 1.如何保护我们的遗产地； 42.保护我们的遗产地的意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 How to Protect Our Heritage Sites Ⅲ.读后续写 [话题为女儿准备钢琴惊喜] 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was 1:00 a.m.on the day of a highly anticipated family celebration,and Marisa Shu- maker was busy preparing a surprise.For weeks,her four-year-old daughter Aubree had wished for a“real piano keyboard”with full-- size keys.Unlike toy keyboards,a real one al- lows children to learn proper playing skills. With Aubree fast asleep,Marisa quietly took out the large box she had hidden.She planned to set up the stand and bench(长凳)so everything would be ready in the morning. However,as she opened the box,her heart sank.Inside were only the stand and bench. The keyboard itself-the part that makes mu- sic-was missing.She soon realized,to her horror,that it had been sold separately. Panic quickly set in.Marisa imagined her daughter's disappointment and felt deeply up- set.Desperate to fix the mistake,she searched online stores for fast delivery and looked for any 24-hour shops,but no options were availa- .29 ble at such a late hour.With no other choice, she posted a message in a neighborhood social media group,explaining her situation and ask- ing for help. Just before 2:00 a.m.,Andy Spencer, who lived five miles away,saw her post.He knew he couldn't let a child's special morning be ruined.He suddenly remembered the 61-key keyboard his wife had bought for their daughter years ago-an instrument that had barely been touched.Andy went up to his daughter who was still awake.When he explained Marisa's dilemma(困境)，the girl was eager to help. The keyboard was practically new and would fit Marisa's stand perfectly.Andy quickly mes- saged the stressed mother:"Where do you live? We have a keyboard we could part with. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Waiting anxiously,Marisa was shocked by the sudden message. When Aubree woke up in the morning,she walked into the living room and froze. 04艺考生文化课百日冲关英语 拿走：C.photographed拍照，摄影；D.copied复制。根据 后文“they were taken to be photographed”可知，上次拍 照时这些笔记本被拿走了。] 6.D[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在他们被拍照后，人 们起初认为他们在大楼内失踪了。A.destroyed被破坏 的；B.surviving继续存在的，未死的；C,buried埋藏的； D.missing找不到的，丢失的。根据后文“after searching through10 million books,maps and documents”可知，人 们认为这些笔记本丢了，所以进行了大量的寻找。门 7.C [考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，在搜索了1000万 册书籍、地图和文件后，该大学于2020年向警方报告了 笔记本被盗。A.hidden隐藏；B.removed移开；C.stolen 偷；D.purchased购买。根据前文“after searching through 10 million books,.maps and documents'”可知，大 学在找不到笔记后，向警察报告说这些笔记本被偷了。] 8.A [考查名词词义辨析。句意：英国调查人员通知了世 界各地的警方，并开始搜查。A.search搜索；B.research 研究；C.conservation保护；D.trial审判，试验。根据前 "British investigators notified police around the world" 可知，警察被通知后，一场搜索开始了。] 9.C [考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，它们被归还时情 况良好。A.changed改变；B.claimed声称；C.returned 归还；D.offered提供。根据后文“however,in good con- dition”可知，这些笔记本被完好的归还了。 10.B「考查动词短语辨析。句意：这项研究促成了他关 于进化论的著作《物种起源》。A.belonged to属于： B.led to导致，通向；C.appealed to吸引；D.accounted to 对…作出解释。根据前文“Darwin's notebooks con- tained writings about his famous trip around the world on the ship H.M.S.Beagle”和后文“his book on evolution called On the Origin of species”可知，研究促成（导致）了 他的《物种起源》。」 11.D[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：剑桥大学图书管理 员杰西卡·加德纳说，看到这些笔记本，她松了一口气。 A.concerned关心的；B.embarrassed尴尬的；C.anxious 焦虑的；D.relieved放心的，宽慰的。根据语境和“But she said her true feelings were profound and almost im- possible to adequately express. ”可知，收到丢失了20年 的达尔文的笔记本后，该大学的图书管理员非常欣慰。] 12.B[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该图书馆也是科学 家斯蒂芬·霍金和艾萨克·牛顿作品的所在地。 A.equal平等的；B.home在主场进行的，国内的；C.re duced减少的；D.limited有限的。根据前文“also”和后 "the works by scientists Stephen Hawking and Isaac Newton”可知，这个图书馆 -Darwin Archive(达尔文 档案馆)还专门存放科学家斯蒂芬·霍金和艾萨克·牛 顿的作品。be home to意为“为…的所在地”。 13.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些笔记本将于今年 晚些时候在图书馆的达尔文展上展出。A.balance平衡； B.public公众；C.display展览；D.disgrace耻辱。根据后 文“in a Darwin show at the library”可知这些笔记本将会 被展出。on display意为“展览”。 14.A[考查动词短语辨析。句意：当地警方表示，他们正 在继续调查谁可能拿走了这些笔记本，并向任何了解此 案信息的人寻求帮助。A.look into调查；B.respond to 对·做出回应；C,happen to碰巧；D.prepare for为 …做准备。根据后文“who may have taken the note books'”可知，由于这些笔记是谁送来的仍然未知，所以警 察们将继续调查。 15.D「考查名词词义辨析。句意：当地警方表示，他们正 在继续调查谁可能拿走了这些笔记本，并向任何了解此 案信息的人寻求帮助。A.contents内容；B.news新闻， 消息；C.images图像，形象。D.information信息。根据 前文“asked for help from anyone”和后文“about the case”可知，警察将向任何了解此案信息的人寻求帮助。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于中国 东部江苏省扬州市东关街最东端的马可·波罗纪念馆，它 展示了这位意大利旅行者的东方之旅 l.showing「考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国东部江苏省 扬州市东关街的最东端，矗立着马可波罗纪念馆，这是 一个展示这位意大利旅行者东方之旅的博物馆。分析 句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词stands,且空处没有连 词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词u ·38 seum,动词show与museum之间是主动关系，所以空处 需用现在分词showing作后置定语。故填showing。] 2.who/that L考查定语从句。句意：Alessandro Prosperi 是一名在扬州生活和工作了近8年的外国人，在扬州期 间，他经常和家人一起参观这个大厅，在老街上散步。 分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先 行词是a foreigner,指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语， 所以空处需用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。故填 who/that。」 3.regularly[考查副词。句意同上。空处需用副词作状 语修饰动词walked,regular的副词为regularly。故填 regularly。 4.an [考查冠词。句意：扬州老城占地5.09平方公里，有 340多条小巷与东关街、仁丰里、皮市街等主要文化街相 连。cover an area of...,“占地…”，固定搭配，area是以 元音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词an。故 填an。 5.attached[考查with的复合结构。句意：杨州老城占地 5.09平方公里，有340多条小巷与东关街、仁丰里、皮市 街等主要文化街相连。“with十宾语十宾语补足语”为固 定搭配，attach与alleys之间是被动关系，需用过去分词 作宾语补足语。故填attached。」 6.historical[考查形容词。句意：仁丰里是扬州明代建造 的一个历史街区。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词 community,history的形容词为historical。故填historical.] 7.meters/metres[考查可数名词复数。句意：它呈鱼骨 状，南北长700米，东西两侧各有15条小巷与之相连。 空前有700修饰，所以空处需用可数名词复数，meter的 复数为meters/.metres。故填meters/metres。] 8.as[考查固定短语。句意：他们还可以体验扬州丰富文 化遗产的魅力，如杨州剪纸、木版印刷和扬州木偶戏。 such as“例如”，固定短语。故填as。] 9.restoration[考查名词。句意：仁丰里的修复象征着扬 州在保护古城风貌、赋予古城新生命方面更广泛的努 力。根据空前定冠词the可知，空处需用名词，restore的 名词为restoration“修复”，不可数名词。故填restora tion。J l0.to address[考查动词不定式。句意：在保护和改造古 城的过程中，政府努力应对同质化的挑战。work hard to d0sth,“努力做某事”，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词不 定式。故填to address。」 UNIT 5 I,[语篇解读]文章主要介绍了数字时代下，古典音乐 营销团队以“参与互动”替代深度聆听，但作者认为音乐真 正的魔力在于让人沉浸其中，暂时忘却过去与未来。 l.BL词句猜测题。根据第一段“Most of life's great mo ments are like this.We give our full attention to one thing and wonder at its beauty.Past disappointments and future worries disappear..(大多数人生中的重大时刻 都是如此。我们全神贯注于一件事，并惊叹于它的美妙 之处。过去的失望和未来的忧虑都会消失)”可知，划线 部分指代上文作者陈述的人生美好时刻，全身心投入一 件事，忘却过往失望和未来焦虑。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段“Some teams have en couraged audiences to live-tweet performances.If you watch a concert on a live stream,you are often invited to chat with other viewers.Engagement first;listening sec od.(有些团队鼓励观众在直播观看演出时进行实时微 博互动。如果你通过直播观看一场音乐会，通常会被邀 请与其他观众交流。互动优先；聆听其次)”可知，他们 实际强调的是观众互动参与。] 3.C[推理判断题。根据第四段“But if we lose our capac ity to focus deeply on music,we lose one of the greatest gifts we are granted as human beings.When promotion focuses only on supply and demand,it creates a vicious cycle:The less we are able to pay attention,the less we are asked to pay attention,which only degrades our at- tention further(但如果我们失去了对音乐进行深入专注 的能力，我们就失去了作为人类所拥有的最伟大的天赋 之一。当推广仅仅关注供需关系时，就会形成一个恶性 循环：我们越难以集中注意力，就越少被要求去集中注 意力，这只会进一步降低我们的注意力水平)”可知，作 者认为只迎合需求的营销会形成恶性循环，不断降低人 们的专注力。 4.B [推理判断题。根据最后一段“Yet true relevance isn't just keeping up with the times by driving us deeper into our devices.It comes from embracing music's power to immerse us in a world of possibility and wonder. 而，真正的相关性不仅仅是通过让我们更深入地沉浸在 设备中来跟上时代步伐。它来自于拥抱音乐让我们沉 浸在可能性和奇迹的世界中的力量)”并纵观全文可知， 作者开篇点出全身心沉浸音乐的美好，随后批判当下音 乐行业分散注意力、弱化沉浸式聆听的错误营销，最后 ,点明核心：音乐真正的价值在于它能让人沉浸式感受美 好，音乐的魔力值得我们全身心专注。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] How to Protect Our Heritage Sites When it comes to preserving our heritage sites,there are many actions students can take to become active partici- pants in this important task. When visiting heritage sites,follow the rules,do not damage cultural relics,and respect local cultural customs. At the same time,share visiting experiences through social media and call for more people to travel in a civilized man- ner.We can also get directly involved in specific conserva- tion efforts through volunteering. Through these practical actions,we can not only en- hance the sense of responsibility,but also contribute to the cause of heritage protection around the world. Ⅲ.[参考范文] Waiting anciously,Marisa was shocked by the sud- den message.She instantly typed back her address and sighed with immense relief.She hurried to tidy up the room and paced back and forth restlessly,waiting eagerly for their arrival.Soon Andy drove over with his daughter in the cold night,and they gently carried the keyboard into the house.Marisa warmly expressed her sincere gratitude, feeling greatly moved by their selfless kind act.The two families chatted briefly and fitted the keyboard steadily onto the stand smoothly. When Aubree woke up in the morning,she walked in- to the living room and froze.Her eyes sparkled with wild joy the moment she spotted the full-size keyboard.She rushed forward happily and stroked the keys softly,burst- ing into bright smiles.Overjoyed and excited,she sat on the bench and tried playing gentle tunes happily.Marisa watched her cheerful daughter affectionately,feeling grate- ful beyond words.This warm kindness made the family celebration far more unforgettable than expected. [语篇解读]本文以“为女儿准备钢琴惊喜”为线索展开， 讲述了玛丽莎在女儿奥布里期待已久的家庭庆祝日前夜， 悄悄准备惊喜钢琴键盘，却发现只收到琴架和琴凳、键盘 缺失的窘境。深夜时分，她无法通过网购或线下商店补 救，于是在社区社交群求助。五英里外的安迪看到求助信 息后，决定拿出自家几乎全新、很少使用的61键键盘帮助 她，安迪的女儿也积极支持这一善举。 [详解] 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Marisa收到Andy 消息后的激动反应、焦急等待、Andy深夜送来键盘以及 两家人安装键盘的温馨场景 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Aubree看到 真正钢琴键盘时的震惊与狂喜，她弹奏键盘的快乐场 景，以及Marisa内心的感动与感悟。 2.续写线索：收到消息—激动回复—一焦急等待— Andy深夜送来键盘一表达感谢一安装键盘 Aubree醒来走进客厅—一震惊—狂喜一弹奏 妈妈感动一感悟善意让庆祝更难忘 必修第三册UNIT1 I,[语篇解读]主要介绍春节的文化价值、春运反映的 社会经济实力，以及春节习俗不断走红、成为备受外国游 客青睐的全球性文旅活动。 l.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For the Chinese people,returning to their hometowns before the Chinese ·38 参考答案 New Year's Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emo tional responsibility.(对于中国人来说，在除夕夜的团圆 饭之前回到家乡，既是一种道德责任，也是一种情感责 任。)”可知，出自发自内心的家庭责任，中国人会在春节 前返乡团聚吃年夜饭。 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These figures are not merely logistical statistics;they demonstrate the strength of China's household economy,the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure(基础设施)，from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world's most extensive high speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs. 数字不仅仅是后勤统计数据：它们展示了中国家庭经济 的实力、广阔区域网络的融合以及交通基础设施的完善 程度，从穿越山川平原的高速公路，到世界上规模最大 的高铁网络与互联互通的航空枢纽。)”可知，2026年春 运各项庞大出行数据，体现出我国交通基建完善、区城 联动紧密、民生经济强劲，印证交通与经济高度发达。] 3.B[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 per- cent compared with the same period last year.Interna- tional visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine,festive customs and temple fairs,cultural per- formances and handicrafts,unique winter landscapes in northern China,and warm-weather escapes in the south. (外国游客的来华机票预订量同比去年同期激增超 400%。国际游客被中国传统年味美食、庙会习俗、文化 演出、手工艺品、北方特色冬景与南方温暖气候所吸 引。)”可知，外国游客预订量暴涨，根源是春节传统文化 与特色节日魅力，吸引越来越多全球访客前来体验。 4.C[主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the mod- ern world during the Spring Festival season.Often de- scribed as the world's largest annual migration,it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenome- non,attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand,(春节期间，中国 成为现代世界最具活力的人文景象之一。春节常被称 作全球规模最大的年度迁徙，如今正发展为极具影响力 的国际旅游现象，吸引越来越多外国游客亲身感受节日 庆典。)”与第二段中的“The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture.(春节是中 国文化中最重要的社交盛典。)”可知，文章既阐述春节 的文化意义，又介绍其逐步走向世界、成为全球性节日 活动的现状。 Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在 节假日期间，如何准备和接待来访的朋友和亲戚，确保自 已能够放松并享受与他们共度的时光。 l.D[根据下文“especially if your guests don't know how to read body language and refuse to leave(尤其是如果你 的客人不懂得解读肢体语言，还拒绝离开)”可知，招待 亲朋好友可能会有困难。选项D“Hosting friends and relatives can be difficult(招待亲朋好友可能会很困难)” 符合语境，引出下文。] 2.E[根据上文“check that the outdoor lighting is work ing and sufficient to light the way from parking areas to the front door(检查室外照明是否正常，是否足以照亮从 停车场到前门的路)”以及下文“Protect the floors with spare rugs,waterproof mats,and boot trays so your guests don't ruin your floors with rain and snow. 用地毯、防水地垫和鞋托保护地板，这样你的客人就不 会用雨雪弄脏你的地板。)”可知，此处应是关于室外其 他准备工作的内容。选项E“Clear snow and ice from steps,walkways and porches(清理台阶、人行道和门廊 上的冰雪)”符合室外准备工作的逻辑。 3.C 「空处为小标题，为本段主要内容：根据下文“Your home is your castle,and you obviously get to set the rules.If something is important to you,for example, asking guests to remove their shoes,you should make it very clear so there's no misunderstanding.Don't be afraid to place a sign in the entryway with a list of house rules if they're important to you,(你的家就是你的城堡，显然 你可以制定规则。如果有什么对你来说很重要，比如要 3