2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1短文填空10篇单元练习

2026-09-13
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辅辅英语
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦旅行主题记叙文,通过10篇短文填空系统训练一般过去时、固定搭配等Unit 1核心语法,解析提炼时态判断、逻辑连接等实用解题技巧,强化语言运用能力与语境理解思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |旅行主题记叙文填空|10篇短文(100空)|时态呼应(时间状语提示过去时)、固定句型(decide to do等)、逻辑连词(but/so)、词性转换(名词-形容词)|以旅行经历为语境载体,串联一般过去时、不定式、介词搭配等Unit 1核心语法,形成"主题-语法-应用"逻辑链|

内容正文:

2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1短文填空10篇单元练习 序号 文章主要内容 1 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者上周和家人度假的经历,描写每天的天气、活动与感受。 2 本文讲述作者上个月和家人去山里小镇旅行的经历。 3 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了几个月前去云南旅行的经历,游览了石林、丽江古城和西双版纳,感受了当地的美景与深厚的文化底蕴。 4 本文讲述作者为了实现去泰山旅行的梦想,自己辛苦存钱,最终成功登上泰山,感悟梦想需要努力才能实现的故事。 5 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍林立分享自己去年暑假和同学去河南云台山游玩的经历。 6 本文讲述了作者今年夏天和家人一起去杭州旅行的经历,包括游览西湖、购买丝绸制品等,表达了对杭州的喜爱之情。 7 本文讲述作者去年夏天和家人去西安旅行,游览城墙、陕西历史博物馆、回民街,还在城外露营,度过了一次美好的旅行。 8 本文主要讲述了作者和家人去年夏天前往乡村小镇度假的经历。 9 本文讲述作者去年暑假和朋友Ben,第一次脱离父母陪同,一起规划并前往昆明旅行的经历,记叙旅途当中的收获,表达作者对这次美好难忘的旅行的怀念。 10 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者一家人在马来西亚槟城的旅行经历。 (一) Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We 1 (have) great fun playing in different places. On Monday the weather was sunny and hot. We decided 2 (go) to the beach. We went there 3 bus and swam in the water. On Tuesday it was cloudy, 4 we went out with an umbrella. We visited a beautiful park. We had a picnic there. No one felt 5 (bore). On Wednesday and Thursday it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city. We 6 (buy) some clothes and ate something nice. On Friday the weather 7 (be) cool. We went hiking in the mountains. We were very tired 8 felt very happy. I really 9 (enjoy) my holiday. How 10 (wonder) it was! (二) Last month, I 11 (go) to a small town in the mountains with my family. We 12 (stay) there for three days. On the first day, it 13 (rain), so we stayed in the hotel and 14 (watch) TV. On the second day, the weather was fine. We went hiking and saw a big waterfall. I felt like I 15 (be) a bird. “What 16 beautiful view!” I said. 17 (everyone) was excited. We also fed small fish by the river. The local food 18 (taste) delicious, and the hotel was comfortable 19 (enough). The trip 20 (remind) me of my happy childhood. I hope to go there again. (三) Several months ago, I took a trip to Yunnan. Yunnan is a beautiful place with green mountains, clear rivers and 21 (friend) people. Wherever I looked, I saw flowers and trees. It’s not surprising that so many tourists go there every year! My first stop was the Stone Forest. The strange stones (石头) surprised me! Some looked like beautiful girls, some looked like handsome 22 (man), and some looked like lovely animals. One of 23 (famous) stones is called “Ashima”, named after a girl in a local story. Our guide told 24 (we) her story, and I even took photos of myself pretending to “talk” to the stone! Next, I visited Lijiang Old Town. Walking along the river was like stepping 25 a painting! The water was so clear that I could see fish swimming under the bridges (桥). In the evening, the local people invited us 26 (join) them for a camp fire dance. Dressed in bright traditional clothes, they taught us some easy steps. We laughed and clapped (拍手), feeling 27 joy of their culture. In Xishuangbanna, I saw elephants and even got to ride one. At a market, a farmer shared 28 (fresh) picked mangoes with me. They were delicious! One day 29 I left, I bought a poster of Yunnan’s mountains and rivers. Now my father 30 (hang) it on the wall in my bedroom. Whenever I look at it, I remember the strange stones, the lively nightlife and the smiles of the local people. (四) Did you go on vacation by yourself? Did you remember 31 (something) special on your trip? Years ago, I wanted to visit Mount Tai, so I 32 (ask) my mother if we could go there for a holiday. My mother thought for a moment and said, “It’s a wonderful idea, but 33 (somebody) in my family had enough money for the trip. It goes over our budget.” I didn’t think for long. “That’s fine. I’ll use my own money,” I said. I decided to save money and I also 34 (plan) perfectly. I was always ready to do housework like cleaning the bathroom. I also helped my neighbors to get money. Sometimes the work was so hard 35 I often felt tired. But I told myself, “Keep going. No matter how hard it gets, my dream trip is more important than snacks or toys.” After two and a half years of hard work, I saved 4,500 yuan. Everyone in my family was very 36 (surprise). No one thought I could do it. Finally, the big day came! When I saw the mountain standing tall in the sun, the beauty took 37 (I) breath away. I kept taking photos and couldn’t wait 38 (share) every amazing landscape with my parents. What 39 unforgettable trip! Every time I think of this trip, I realize dreams don’t come 40 (easy). You have to work hard for them. Believe in yourself and keep going. Then you can make your dreams come true! (五) Hi, boys and girls. I am a middle school student from Beijing and my name is Lin Li. It’s my turn to tell something about my holiday 41 (experience). Last summer vacation, my classmate Liu Fang and I decided to go somewhere beautiful. After searching on the Internet, we 42 (agree) to go to Yuntai Mountain, Henan Province. 43 a hot night, we took the train to Xinxiang. It was about 64 kilometres away from Yuntai Mountain. Most people on the train slept at night, 44 we were too excited to sleep. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 a. m. the next day. At the train station, we waited about half 45 hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. The scenery there took 46 (I) breath away. We took lots of photos and some of them even had a beautiful rainbow because we 47 (have) two showers. The next day, it was sunny and 48 (comfort). We went to Shaolin Temple and the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). They were wonderful. At the shop near the Longmen Grottoes, I bought two silk 49 (scarf) for my mother, and Liu Fang bought a gift for her brother. We 50 (real) enjoyed this trip. (六) Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is a beautiful city 51 China. I always wanted to go there, and 52 (luck), I got a chance this summer. My mum agreed 53 (take) me there. We went to Hangzhou by plane. As we know, Hangzhou is famous 54 the West Lake, 55 we went to the West Lake on the first day. It was fantastic! People living there told us that the West Lake was more beautiful on 56 (rain) days. But we weren’t sure about that. So if you are in Hangzhou, you can enjoy the beautiful sights for 57 (you). As one of China’s seven ancient capital 58 (city), Hangzhou has a history of more than 2000 years. It is also home to silk, and its silk products are well-known all over the world. So the next day we went to the old streets and 59 (buy) different silk products for our family and friends. We really had 60 good time there. I hope to visit Hangzhou again. (七) Last summer, my family and I traveled to Xi’an. I was very excited because Xi’an is full 61 ancient wonders. We got to Xi’an by train. The weather was 62 (comfort), and the warm sun shone on us. 63 (one), we visited the City Wall. It’s huge! We rode bikes on it, enjoying the scenery in the sun. The view was amazing, 64 (especial) when we looked over the city. After that, we went to 65 Shaanxi History Museum. There were so many ancient treasures. It just took 66 (I) breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. These treasures showed the history of different dynasties (朝代). In the evening, we walked along Muslim Street. There were lots of shops. My mom bought some beautiful silk 67 (scarf). And we also enjoyed a lot of delicious food on the street— 68 (something) from spicy kebabs (辛辣的烤肉串) to sweet desserts! On the last day, we 69 (camp) outside the city. Under the clear sky, we sat by the campfire (篝火), talking happily. We were 70 happy that we didn’t notice the time. This trip to Xi’an was really great. I really hope I can go back again! (八) Last summer, my family and I went to a small town in the countryside for a vacation. Everything there was so 71 (interest) that we didn’t want to leave. We stayed in a small hotel, and every morning we got up 72 (early) than usual. The tall tower in the square took our breath 73 . There was 74 (something) to do but relax and enjoy the peace of nature. We often went camping in the forest and cooked dinner in the open air. To my 75 (surprise), we met a kind man who told us many interesting stories about the town. We were a little 76 (tire) at first, but soon we had a fantastic time. I really enjoyed 77 (I) during the vacation. It was my 78 (one) time to go camping. The town was so beautiful that I have 79 (decide) to visit it again next year. I believe our 80 (two) trip will be even better. (九) Last summer vacation, I decided 81 (go) for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe for a teenager to take a trip alone. If I wanted to travel, I must find 82 (anyone) to go with me. So I invited my friend Ben to join me. Ben accepted my invitation-I must say I was lucky to have Ben with me. He did things very 83 (careful) and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by 84 (he) before we left. And Ben is a funny boy, so the trip was not 85 (bored) because of him. His interest is similar to mine. We did many interesting things together and really 86 (enjoy) ourselves. Because it was the 87 (one) time for us to travel without parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place to go to. Ben and I asked many people for information. Finally we 88 (choose) Kunming, a beautiful city as our destination. After that, we made a detailed (详细的) plan about the time, the places and the 89 (activity). Then on a sunny morning, we started our trip 90 (happy). And as I expected, it was a fantastic trip in my life. I’ll never forget it. (十) I arrived 91 Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided 92 (go) to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so 93 (excite)! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we 94 (ride) bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. At Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed 95 (walk) around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, 96 then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too 97 (much) people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have 98 umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see 99 (something) below. My father didn’t bring enough 100 (money), so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 参考答案 1.had 2.to go 3.by 4.so 5.bored 6.bought 7.was 8.but 9.enjoyed 10.wonderful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者上周和家人度假的经历,描写每天的天气、活动与感受。 【详解】1.句意:我们在不同地方玩得很开心。固定搭配have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。文章开头Last week,提示全文为一般过去时,用have的过去式had。 2.句意:我们决定去海滩。固定搭配decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,用动词不定式作宾语,填to go。 3.句意:我们乘公交车去那里,在水里游泳。“by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通方式,by bus“乘公交车”。填by。 4.句意:周二天气多云,所以我们带了一把雨伞出门。此处需用连词连接前后句子。前句“天气多云”(it was cloudy)是原因,后句“带伞出门”(went out with an umbrella)是结果,用连词so“所以”。 5.句意:没有人觉得无聊。此处需用形容词作系动词felt的表语。bore是动词“使厌烦”;本句主语是No one,描述人的感受用-ed结尾的形容词bored“无聊的”。 6.句意:我们买了一些衣服,吃了美味的食物。全文是一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,后面ate是过去式,此处用buy的过去式bought。 7.句意:周五天气凉爽。全文是一般过去时,主语the weather是不可数名词,视作单数,be动词用was。 8.句意:我们很累但是感到很开心。tired“疲惫的”和happy“开心的”是转折关系,用连词but“但是”。 9.句意:我真的很享受我的假期。全文讲述上周的事,用一般过去时。用enjoy的过去式enjoyed。 10.句意:多么美妙啊!感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”,此处需用形容词作系动词was的表语。wonder是名词,其形容词是wonderful“绝妙的,美妙的”。 11.went 12.stayed 13.rained 14.watched 15.was 16.a 17.Everyone 18.tasted 19.enough 20.reminded 【导语】本文讲述作者上个月和家人去山里小镇旅行的经历。 【详解】11.句意:上个月,我和家人去了山里的小镇。时间状语“Last month”是过去时的标志,需用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。 12.句意:我们在那里待了三天。叙述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时,stay的过去式是stayed。 13.句意:第一天,下雨了。叙述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时,rain的过去式是rained。 14.句意:所以我们待在酒店里看电视。空格处与“stayed”并列作谓语,叙述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时,watch的过去式是watched。 15.句意:我感觉自己像一只鸟。宾语从句中表示过去的状态,需用一般过去时;主语“I”是第一人称,be动词用was。 16.句意:多么美丽的景色啊!空格后“beautiful view”是感叹句中的名词短语,view为可数名词单数,且beautiful为辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。 17.句意:每个人都很兴奋。空格处作主语,表示“每个人”,需用不定代词Everyone,位于句首首字母大写。 18.句意:当地的食物尝起来很美味。主语“The local food”是第三人称单数,叙述过去的事情,需用一般过去时,taste的过去式是tasted。 19.句意:酒店也足够舒适。空格前“comfortable”是形容词,需用副词enough修饰,表示“足够地”。 20.句意:这次旅行让我想起了快乐的童年。“remind sb. of sth.”是动词短语,意为“使某人想起某事”,叙述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时,remind的过去式是reminded。 21. friendly 22. men 23. the most famous 24. us 25. into 26. to join 27. the 28. freshly 29. before 30. has hung 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了几个月前去云南旅行的经历,游览了石林、丽江古城和西双版纳,感受了当地的美景与深厚的文化底蕴。 【详解】21.句意:云南是一个有着青山、清澈的河流和友善的人们的美丽地方。此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词people,friend的形容词形式为friendly,意为“友好的”,符合语境,故填friendly。 22.句意:一些(石头)看起来像美丽的女孩,一些看起来像英俊的男人,还有一些看起来像可爱的动物。根据前面的代词some(一些)可知,此处需填可数名词的复数形式;man的复数形式是不规则变化,故填men。 23.句意:其中最著名的一块石头叫“阿诗玛”,是以当地故事中的一个女孩命名的。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定句型,意为“最……的……之一”。此处需填famous的最高级形式,且前面必须加上the,故填the most famous。 24.句意:我们的导游给我们讲了她的故事,我甚至还拍了自己假装和石头“说话”的照片!tell sb. sth.是固定句型,意为“给某人讲某事/告诉某人某事”。动词told之后需接代词的宾格形式作宾语,we的宾格为us,故填us。 25.句意:沿着河走就像步入了一幅画!结合语境,美丽的风景让人感觉像是“走进了”画中。step into是固定搭配,意为“步入,走进”,故填into。 26.句意:晚上,当地人邀请我们加入他们,一起跳篝火舞。invite sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“邀请某人做某事”,此处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填to join。 27.句意:我们又笑又拍手,感受着他们文化的乐趣。此处特指“他们文化的”乐趣(the joy of their culture),后面有of短语作后置定语,因此需用定冠词表特指,故填the。 28.句意:在一个市场上,一位农民和我分享了新鲜采摘的芒果。此处需填副词作状语,修饰后面的picked。fresh的副词形式为freshly,freshly picked意为“新鲜采摘的”,故填freshly。 29.句意:在我离开的前一天,我买了一张云南山水的海报。根据前后句逻辑,买海报这个动作发生在外出旅行结束“离开之前”,需用连词before(在……之前)引导时间状语从句,故填before。 30.句意:现在我的父亲把它挂在我卧室的墙上。强调动作已经完成,对现在有影响,用现在完成时;主语my father(我的父亲)为第三人称单数,用has hung。 31.anything 32.asked 33.nobody 34.planned 35.that 36.surprised 37.my 38.to share 39.an 40.easily 【导语】本文讲述作者为了实现去泰山旅行的梦想,自己辛苦存钱,最终成功登上泰山,感悟梦想需要努力才能实现的故事。 【详解】31.句意:你还记得旅途中某些特别的事吗。本句是一般疑问句,在疑问句中something要变为anything。 32.句意:多年以前,我想去游览泰山,于是我询问妈妈我们能不能去那里度假。Years ago表示过去时间,句子用一般过去时,ask的过去式是asked。 33.句意:这是个好主意,但是家里没有人有足够的钱支付这次旅行。but表转折,说明没有人有钱,somebody要变为nobody,表示“没有人”。 34.句意:我决定存钱并且我也做好了周全计划。and连接并列谓语,和decided并列,时态保持一般过去时,plan的过去式是planned。 35.句意:有时候工作如此辛苦,以至于我经常感到疲惫。固定句型so…that…,意思是“如此……以至于……”,填that。 36.句意:家里每个人都非常惊讶。句子主语是Everyone,修饰人用-ed结尾形容词,用surprised表示“感到惊讶的”。 37.句意:当我看见高山矗立在阳光下,美景让我惊叹不已。固定搭配take one’s breath away,I的形容词性物主代词是my。 38.句意:我不停地拍照,迫不及待和父母分享每一处惊艳的风景。固定短语can’t wait to do sth.,表示“迫不及待做某事”,填to share。 39.句意:多么一次难忘的旅行!trip是可数名词单数,unforgettable以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。 40.句意:每次想起这次旅行,我意识到梦想不会轻易到来。此处修饰动词come,要用副词,easy的副词形式easily。 41. experience/experiences 42. agreed 43. On 44. but 45. an 46. my 47. had 48. comfortable 49. scarves 50. really 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍林立分享自己去年暑假和同学去河南云台山游玩的经历。 【详解】41.句意:轮到我来讲一些关于我的假期经历的事。此处experience作可数名词,可指这次假期里多件见闻,用experiences;也可把这次整体旅途视作一次完整经历,用experience,两种形式在本句语境中都成立,故填experience/experiences。 42.句意:在网上查找之后,我们同意去河南云台山。整篇文章讲述去年暑假发生的往事,时态为一般过去时,agree的过去式是agreed,故填agreed。 43.句意:在一个炎热的夜晚,我们坐火车前往新乡。当night前面有形容词hot修饰,特指具体某一个夜晚时,介词要用on,句首首字母大写,故填On。 44.句意:火车上大多数人夜里都睡觉了,但是我们太兴奋了睡不着。前半句说其他人睡觉,后半句说我们兴奋无法入睡,前后存在转折关系,but意为“但是”,用来连接两个分句,故填but。 45.句意:在火车站,我们等了大约半小时前往云台山的公交车。hour是以元音音素开头的单词,half an hour为常用表达,表示半小时,故填an。 46.句意:那里的景色让我惊叹不已。take one’s breath away是常用短语,意为“令人惊叹”,括号内I为主格,这里需要形容词性物主代词my修饰名词breath,故填my。 47.句意:我们拍了许多照片,其中一些照片里甚至出现了一道美丽的彩虹,因为我们遇上了两场阵雨。全文叙述过去的旅行事件,时态用一般过去时,have的过去式为had,故填had。 48.句意:第二天,天气晴朗舒适。and并列两个表语,sunny是形容词,空格处也需要形容词;comfort是名词,形容词形式comfortable表示“舒适的”,用来描述天气,故填comfortable。 49.句意:在龙门石窟附近的商店里,我给妈妈买了两条丝绸围巾。数词two表示两个,后面可数名词要使用复数,scarf的复数形式是scarves,故填scarves。 50.句意:我们真的很享受这次旅行。句子主谓结构完整,此处需要副词修饰动词enjoyed;real是形容词,副词形式really表示“真正地”,故填really。 51.in 52.luckily 53.to take 54.for 55.so 56.rainy 57.yourself 58.cities 59.bought 60.a 【导语】本文讲述了作者今年夏天和家人一起去杭州旅行的经历,包括游览西湖、购买丝绸制品等,表达了对杭州的喜爱之情。 【详解】51.句意:杭州是浙江省的省会,是中国一座美丽的城市。in China意为“在中国”,表示地理位置,应用介词in。 52.句意:我一直想去那里,幸运的是,今年夏天我得到了一个机会。空处修饰整个句子,应用lucky的副词形式luckily作状语,意为“幸运的是”。 53.句意:我妈妈同意带我去那里。agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”,不定式作宾语,take应用to take。 54.句意:众所周知,杭州以西湖而闻名,所以我们第一天就去了西湖。结合常识可知,杭州以西湖闻名,be famous for意为“以……而闻名”,表示因某事物而出名,应用介词for。 55.句意:杭州以西湖而闻名,所以我们第一天就去了西湖。前句说杭州以西湖闻名,后句说第一天就去西湖,前后存在因果关系,应用连词so,意为“所以”。 56.句意:住在那儿的人告诉我们,西湖在下雨天更美。空处修饰名词days,表示“下雨天”,应用rain的形容词形式rainy,意为“下雨的”。 57.句意:所以如果你在杭州,你可以自己欣赏美景。for yourself意为“为你自己”,表示亲自体验,应用you的反身代词yourself。 58.句意:作为中国七大古都之一,杭州有2000多年的历史。one of后接名词复数,意为“……中之一”,city的复数为cities,意为“城市”。 59.句意:第二天我们去了老街,为家人和朋友购买了不同的丝绸制品。空处与went并列作谓语,描述过去发生的动作,应用buy的过去式bought。 60.句意:我们在那里玩得很开心。have a good time意为“玩得开心”,固定短语,应用不定冠词a。 61.of 62.comfortable 63.First 64.especially 65.the 66.my 67.scarves/scarfs 68.everything 69.camped 70.so 【导语】本文讲述作者去年夏天和家人去西安旅行,游览城墙、陕西历史博物馆、回民街,还在城外露营,度过了一次美好的旅行。 【详解】61.句意:我非常兴奋,因为西安到处都是古代奇观。固定搭配be full of意为“充满”,此处填介词of。 62.句意:天气很舒适,温暖的阳光照在我们身上。此处be动词was后需接形容词作表语,comfort的形容词形式comfortable符合要求。 63.句意:首先,我们参观了城墙。此处用于句首作顺序状语,one对应的序数词First符合语境。 64.句意:景色令人惊叹,尤其是当我们俯瞰整座城市的时候。此处需用副词修饰后面的时间状语从句,especial的副词形式especially符合要求。 65.句意:在那之后,我们去了陕西历史博物馆。Shaanxi History Museum是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面需加定冠词the。 66.句意:它简直让我惊叹不已。根据固定搭配take one’s breath away,此处需用I的形容词性物主代词my。 67.句意:我妈妈买了一些漂亮的丝巾。some后接可数名词复数,scarf的复数形式scarfs/scarves符合要求,填scarfs/scarves。 68.句意:我们还在街上享用了很多美味的食物——从辛辣的烤肉串到甜甜的甜点,所有食物都尝了个遍。此处表示涵盖范围内的所有事物,something不符合语境,用不定代词everything。 69.句意:在最后一天,我们在城外露营。根据上下文的Last summer可知时态为一般过去时,camp的过去式camped符合要求。 70.句意:我们如此开心,以至于都没注意到时间。固定结构so…that…“如此…… 以至于……”,填so。 71.interesting 72.earlier 73.away 74.nothing 75.surprise 76.tired 77.myself 78.first 79.decided 80.second 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去年夏天前往乡村小镇度假的经历。 【详解】71.句意:那里的一切如此有趣,以至于我们不想离开。空处在句中作表语且修饰“Everything”,因此填写提示词的形容词形式interesting,意为“有趣的”。 72.句意:我们住在一家小旅馆里,每天早上我们比平时起得更早。根据“than”可知,空处填写early的比较级earlier。 73.句意:广场上那座高塔让我们惊叹不已。take one’s breath away意为“令人叹为观止”,固定短语。 74.句意:除了放松身心、享受大自然的宁静之外,没有什么事情可做。根据“but relax and enjoy the peace of nature”可知,此处表达作者除了享受自然外,没有别的事可做;have nothing to do but do意为“除了做……之外无事可做”,固定表达。 75.句意:令我惊讶的是,我们遇到一位善良的人,他给我们讲了许多关于这座小镇的有趣故事。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”,固定短语。 76.句意:起初我们有点疲惫,但很快我们就玩得非常开心。空处在句中作表语,且主语为人,因此填写提示词的形容词形式tired,意为“疲惫的”。 77.句意:假期期间我过得十分愉快。 enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,I对应的反身代词为myself。 78.句意:这是我第一次去露营。此处表达这是作者的“第一次”露营,因此填写one的序数词first。 79.句意:这座小镇太美了,我已经决定明年再来游览。由have可知,此处为现在完成时“have done”结构,decide的过去分词为decided。 80.句意:我相信我们的第二次旅行将会更加美好。 本文介绍了作者去年夏天的第一次旅行,结合“visit it again next year”可知,本句表达作者对“第二次”旅行的期许,因此填写two的序数词second。 81. to go 82. someone 83. carefully 84. himself 85. boring 86. enjoyed 87. first 88. chose 89. activities 90. happily 【导语】本文讲述作者去年暑假和朋友Ben,第一次脱离父母陪同,一起规划并前往昆明旅行的经历,记叙旅途当中的收获,表达作者对这次美好难忘的旅行的怀念。 【详解】81.句意:去年暑假,我决定独自去旅行。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,用不定式作宾语。故填to go。 82.句意:如果我想要旅行,我必须找个人和我一起去。肯定句用someone,anyone多用于否定句、疑问句。 83.句意:他做事非常细心,在旅途中帮了我很多。修饰动词did用副词,careful是形容词,变为副词carefully。 84.句意:例如,出发前他独自准备好了所有必需品。by oneself表示“独自”,主语是he,反身代词用himself。 85.句意:Ben是个风趣的男孩,所以因为他,这次旅行并不无聊。修饰事物trip用boring表示“令人无聊的”,bored用来修饰人。 86.句意:我们一起做了很多有趣的事情,玩得很开心。全文叙述过去的事,用一般过去时,enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。 87.句意:因为这是我们第一次没有父母陪同去旅行。the first time“第一次”,基数词one变为序数词first。 88.句意:最后我们选择了美丽的昆明作为我们的目的地。故事发生在过去,choose的过去式为chose。 89.句意:在那之后,我们针对时间、地点和活动制定了一份详细的计划。and并列多个名词,activity变为复数activities。 90.句意:然后在一个晴朗的早晨,我们开心地开启了我们的旅程。修饰动词短语started our trip,形容词happy需变为副词happily。 91. in 92. to go 93. exciting 94. rode 95. walking 96. but 97. many 98. an 99. anything 100. money 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者一家人在马来西亚槟城的旅行经历。 【详解】91.句意:今天早上我和家人抵达马来西亚的槟城。arrive in为固定搭配,后接大地点,Penang是城市,属于大地点,故填in。 92.句意:天气晴朗炎热,所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。decide to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,提示词go是动词,故填to go。 93.句意:这是如此令人兴奋。此处修饰事物it,要用‑ing结尾的形容词,提示词excite是动词,它的形容词形式exciting表示“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。 94.句意:下午,我们骑自行车去乔治市。文章讲述过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,提示词ride是动词,它的过去式为rode,故填rode。 95.句意:我真的很享受在小镇四处漫步。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“享受做某事”,提示词walk是动词,故填walking。 96.句意:我们想要步行到山顶,但是随后下起了小雨,于是我们决定坐火车。结合前后句语境,此处表示转折关系,故填but。 97.句意:我们等火车等了一个多小时,因为有太多人。people是可数名词复数,too many用来修饰可数名词复数,提示词much要变为many,故填many。 98.句意:我们没有一把雨伞,所以我们又湿又冷。umbrella是可数名词单数,以元音音素开头,故填an。 99.句意:并且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的任何东西。本句为否定句,something用于肯定句,否定句中要变为anything,故填anything。 100.句意:我的爸爸没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。money为不可数名词,此处用原形即可,提示词money是名词,故填money 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1短文填空10篇单元练习
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