2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1阅读填表10篇单元练习

**基本信息** 本单元卷为人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1阅读填表练习，含10篇不同主题文章（如夏令营经历、旅行方式对比、贵州大桥等），通过表格填空考查信息提取与转换能力，适配单元主题复习，提升语言综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读填表|10篇/50空|记叙文（如越南旅行）、说明文（如胡夫金字塔），涉及动词短语（did morning exercises）、名词（treasures）、形容词（huge）等|情境具时代性（工厂旅游体现“中国体验”），问题梯度分明（基础信息提取到简单推理），融合文化意识（蜀南竹海文化）与思维品质（旅行方式对比分析）|

2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1阅读填表10篇单元练习 序号 文章主要内容 1 本文记叙了作者去年夏天和同学参加山间夏令营一周的经历。 2 本文为说明文，对比三种出行方式：和家人出游、和朋友出游、独自旅行，分别介绍每种方式的优缺点与需要考虑的问题。 3 本文介绍了常州市出台的劳动教育规定及其引发的不同观点，包括家长、学生和专家的看法。 4 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了埃及最大的金字塔——胡夫金字塔的建造者、材料、内部构造、建造人数和耗时等信息。 5 本文主要介绍了贵州花江大峡谷大桥的通车时间、世界最高桥的地位、建桥挑战、对当地的作用以及特色旅游体验。 6 本文主要介绍了中国新兴的“工厂旅游”热潮，分析了其受欢迎的原因，并对比了它在欧洲的发展情况，指出这一趋势体现了从“中国制造”到“中国体验”的转变。 7 本文主要讲了吉姆和父母在越南旅行，先后游览了河内、下龙湾、河内老城区和胡志明市，并从这次旅行中获得新体验、更好地了解世界的故事。 8 本文主要介绍了成都新世纪环球中心的基本信息、活动及位置。 9 本文介绍了“间隔年”这一新概念，阐述了它的定义、活动内容以及对年轻人的意义。 10 本文主要通过彼得的游览经历，既展现了蜀南竹海的独特魅力，也传递了竹子在自然、文化和生活中的重要地位，突出了这段旅程的美好与意义。 （一） Last summer, I went to a summer camp in the mountains with my classmates. We stayed there for a week. Every morning, we got up at 6:00 and did morning exercises. Then we had breakfast. After breakfast, we went hiking in the forest. We saw many wild animals, like rabbits and squirrels. In the afternoon, we had outdoor activities, such as swimming in the river and playing games. One day, we had a cooking competition. Each group had to make a dish. My group made a vegetable salad. It was simple but tasty. We won the second prize. In the evening, we sat around a campfire and sang songs. The stars were bright, and the air was fresh. I made many new friends there. On the last day, we cleaned the camp and said goodbye to each other. I felt a little sad but very happy. It was an unforgettable experience. Time Activities Every morning got up at 6:00, 1 and had breakfast After breakfast 2 in the forest Afternoon Swam in the river and 3 One day Had a 4 competition (made a salad, won second prize) Evening Sat around a campfire and 5 （二） Many people like going on holiday. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone. Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments. One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mum would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place. Travelling with friends would be fun. When you are travelling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family. And you can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role. It is normal for you to have different budgets. Besides, there are also different opinions while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat. There is another choice: Travelling alone. It has advantages over travelling with others. For example, you don’t need to think about others’budget. You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. Of course, it isn’t always good. Sometimes, you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things. Go on holiday With family It’s very cheap or even free. You may 6 a lot. With your friends It’s interesting and you can improve your 7 with friends You may think about: * 8 to spend; * Where to stay; * What to eat. 9 It has some advantages: * Don’t think about others’ budget. * You can make 10 by yourself. * You can make more new friends. It also causes some problems: * You may feel lonely and bored. * Nobody helps you look after your things. （三） Last August, the government (政府) in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, asked parents to make their children do housework for at least two hours each week. The regulation (规定) is the first such local regulation on labour (劳动) education in China. People had a discussion about it. Some thought it was necessary to teach young children simple life skills, and others said children would be too tired if they had to do housework every week. Zhou Xiaoyu is the mother of a seventh grader and she didn’t agree with the regulation. “There are many ways to help students learn life skills, but the regulation is not one of them. ” Wang Xing, a high school student, said she didn’t have time for housework although she wanted to help her parents. “I have much homework to do and many exams to prepare for. I only have a few hours to relax every weekend,” said Wang. “Parents’ role is important in labour education. However, many parents only care about students’ grades,” said Xiong Bingqi, an expert in education. “They don’t ask their children to do housework or learn life skills. In fact, labour education is good for students’ mind and body. ” The regulation on labour education in Changzhou Its content (内容) Every week, parents should let their children do at least two hours of 11 . Its importance It is the 12 of its kind in China. People’s ideas about it Zhou Xiaoyu 13 with the regulation. Wang Xing said she didn’t have time to do housework because she was 14 with homework and exams. Xiong Bingqi thought parents play an important part in students’ labour education and that labour education is good for their 15 . （四） Some of the most interesting buildings in the world are the pyramids (金字塔). Thousands of years ago in Egypt, kings built the pyramids. They used to build them as their tombs (坟墓). The largest is the pyramid of Khufu. It is made of two million three hundred thousand huge stones; most of them are higher than a person. It is about 144 meters high. Inside the pyramid are the burial (埋葬) rooms for the king and queen and long passageways to these rooms. The rest of the pyramid is stone. To build this pyramid, 100,000 men worked for 20 years. We know there were wonderful treasures in it. The largest Pyramid 16 of the largest pyramid Khufu Material (材料) Two million three hundred thousand 17 stones. The number of builders One 18 thousand men The time they spent 19 Things inside Burial rooms, passageways and wonderful 20 （五） The Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge in Guizhou Province officially opened in late September 2025. It is the world’s highest bridge, standing 625 meters tall, about twice the height of Eiffel Tower. The building of the bridge started in 2022 and took about four years to complete. The process was quite challenging. The canyon was deep, and sudden strong winds could blow at over 100 kilometers per hour. It could be dangerous for workers. To solve the problems, engineers used modern technologies. For example, they created an AI system to lift the heavy cable (缆绳). All these efforts made the whole world surprised. The bridge also makes a difference to local people’s life. In the past, it took at least two hours to travel between two banks. But now, it only needs two minutes. The bridge also helps to build local connections and drive social progress. The bridge is becoming a popular tourist sight. It offers special experiences to visitors. Visitors can have a drink of coffee at the café high up in the sky. Visitors can also take a helicopter ride to enjoy the beautiful scenery from the sky. How wonderful it is! The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge Introductions ▶ It officially opened in late September 2025. ▶ It is the 21 bridge in the world. 22 ▶ The canyon was deep. ▶ There were sudden strong winds blowing at over 100 km/h. Functions ▶ People now spend less time 23 between the two banks. ▶The bridge helps build local connections and drive social progress. Special experiences ▶ 24 high up in the sky. ▶ Take a helicopter ride. Do you want to visit the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge? Why or why not? 25 （六） Nowadays, instead of going to shopping malls or theme parks, more and more people in China choose to visit factories on weekends. When a well-known car factory in northern China opened to visitors earlier this year, many people showed strong interest in the limited (有限的) visiting chances. Parents welcome these trips because children can see how products are made. They can build a bridge between school learning and real life. Some young people also like these visits because they can get to know more details about their parents’ jobs in factories years ago. What’s more, vloggers enjoy the special sounds and sights in the factories. They are great for making widely loved videos. Although factory tourism is very new in China, it has been popular in Europe for a long time. For example, a famous European car maker opened its workshops to visitors as early as the 1950s. Today, factories in Europe receive millions of visitors every year. In China, this growing trend  (趋势) has a special cultural meaning. In the past five years, many large companies, including car makers and drink producers, have allowed the public to visit their factories. This shows a change from only “Made in China” to “Experienced in China”. Factory Tourism in China Fact It’s a new and 26 activity in China in recent years. Reasons * It helps children 27 school learning with real life. * It helps young people to 28 their parents better. *For vloggers, factories are great for making widely loved videos 29 the special sounds and sights. Special cultural meaning Factories’ 30 to the public shows a change from “Made in China” to “Experienced in China”. （七） This summer, Jim went on a trip to Vietnam with his parents. His geography teacher once told them a lot about this country in class, from its beautiful scenery to its rich culture. So Jim decided to explore this amazing country. His first stop was Hanoi, a big city in Vietnam. He was excited when he saw the busy streets. After a short stay in the city, he went to Halong Bay, famous for its green waters and breathtaking mountains. The landscape was even recorded in a film. Jim’s family spent a wonderful night on a cruise (游轮) there. Back in Hanoi, they went to the Old Quarter, also known as the “36 Streets”. Hanging out in the narrow (狭窄的) streets filled with motorbikes, they got a real feel for Hanoi. Jim tried egg coffee for the first time. He also tasted banh mi, a special sandwich. On the third day, Jim’s family went to Ho Chi Minh City. There were many people in the streets. Some old people were playing Chinese chess under the trees, and young street performers were giving shows. Jim fell in love with the relaxing life in the city. For Jim, the trip to Vietnam was more than just experiencing something new, it opened his eyes and helped him understand the world better. What a fantastic experience he had! Jim’s Family Trip Destination (目的地) Vietnam—— he learned about it in the 31 class. Itinerary (旅行线路) Hanoi The busy streets made him excited. Halong Bay ☆ enjoyed the green waters and 32 ☆ had a wonderful cruise trip Old Quarter ☆ hung out in the narrow streets ☆ tried egg coffee and a 33 Ho Chi Minh City ☆ saw old people playing 34 under the trees and young street performers giving shows ☆ fell in love with the relaxing life Meaning The trip gave him a new 35 and a better understanding of the world. （八） The New Century Global Center in Chengdu opened in 2013. It is the largest single building in the world. The building covers about 1,760,000 square meters (m2). The 500m × 400m main building is about 100 meters high. It is a modern building. It looks big and beautiful. The New Century Global Center gives visitors an excellent place for shopping and fun. People can watch movies in one of the best cinemas. The cinema has great sound and the newest screens. They can also go skating at the skating area or enjoy a cup of coffee, orange juice, or milk tea in one of the cafes or tea shops. For meals, visitors can try food from China, Italy, Japan, Korea, Thailand, and many other countries. They can also choose BBQ, seafood and so on.   Outside the main building, there are Central Square and Jincheng Square. After shopping, visitors can take a walk, talk with friends, or enjoy the sunshine on nice days. The New Century Global Center is about 10 kilometers from Tianfu Square. You can drive south along Tianfu Road and reach it in about 25 minutes. You can also take subway Line 1 or Line 18, get off at Jincheng Plaza Station, and walk to the building. Some 36 about it★It has been open for more than 10 years. ★It is the largest single building in the world. ★The main building of the center is about 37 m2. Different kinds of 38 ★In the shopping center: Watch movies, go skating or have 39 . Eat all kinds of delicious food from all over the world, or choose anything you like. ★Outside of the shopping center: Relax in different ways. Location (where it is)★It is in 40 Chengdu. ★It’s not far from Tianfu Square—You can get there within half an hour by car from Tianfu Square. ★It’s also convenient (方便) to get there by subway. （九） Now, a hot idea called “gap year” is getting very popular online. Many young people are talking about the “gap year”. But do you know what the “gap year” is? Many young workers are too tired to work anymore, so they choose to stop their work plans and have a long trip by themselves. And the trip usually lasts for one year or more. That is called “gap year”. The “gap year” is a new idea. More and more young people are willing to spend a year traveling and relaxing, experiencing a new life, and learning different new things along the trip. They think that this experience during the “gap year” can help them better know themselves, find what they are really interested in, and get ready for their life and work. During the “gap year”, young people can choose to travel around the world. These experiences can help them have less stress (压力) and decide wisely about their life. Some people may say that taking a “gap year” has no meaning. However, many great people took a “gap year”, and this experience brought them something useful. In a word, taking a “gap year” can be a meaningful experience for young people. It gives them time to see the world and helps them be better people. Although it may let them stop their work for a year, the good things they get from this experience are more important. Gap Year—A New Way of Relaxing for the Young People The definition (定义) of it ★It is mainly started by young workers. ★These young workers are too 41 to work, so they choose to stop work and have a trip that at least lasts for a year. The 42 they can do during it ★They can relax, experience a new life, and learn different new things along the trip. The meanings of it It may make them stop their work plans, but they can get something from it. ★Firstly, it helps people know themselves well and find out their 43 and get ready for the next life and work. ★Secondly, the trip can help the youth reduce (减少) stress and make decisions 44 about their life. ★Thirdly, it gives young people more time to see the world, finally making themselves 45 . （十） A Trip to the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea Peter is an American student. Last month, he visited Sichuan with his family. When he got to the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea, he was very surprised. Everywhere he looked, there were tall green bamboos. He walked along small roads between the bamboos and took many photos. He also took a bamboo raft on a lake. The water was so clean that he could see small fish swimming. “This place is like a green dream!” Peter said happily. Peter learned much about the Bamboo Sea during the trip. It’s a very big and famous place. It covers 70,000 mu of land. It has many mountains and peaks, with 428 kinds of bamboos growing there. The most common kind is Nan Bamboo. It grows very fast—some can grow almost one meter in one day. The area is also a good place for fresh air. Many people go there to relax on weekends. Bamboo is important in Chinese culture. For a long time, it stands for strong and brave people. Many poets and painters like to use bamboo in their works. Bamboo is also very useful in daily life. People use it to build houses and make tools. Some musical instruments are made of bamboo too. Pandas love eating bamboo leaves, and people can cook bamboo shoots as food. Peter really thinks he has a wonderful trip in the Bamboo Sea, he hopes to go there again one day! The Bamboo Sea Location (位置) It’s in 46 , China. Peter’s trip When: last month Who: Peter and his family What: *walked along small roads and took many photos *took a bamboo raft Feeling: surprised and 47 The facts of the Bamboo Sea * covering 70, 000 mu of land * 428 kinds of bamboo growing there * the most common kind, Nan Bamboo, grows nearly one meter a day * a good place to enjoy the fresh air and 48 The 49 of bamboo * stands for strong and brave people * a kind of very 50 plant in people’s daily life * food for both animals and people 参考答案 1．did morning exercises 2．went hiking 3．played games 4．cooking 5．sang songs 【导语】本文记叙了作者去年夏天和同学参加山间夏令营一周的经历。 【详解】1．根据原文第二段“Every morning, we got up at 6:00 and did morning exercises.”可知每天早晨6点起床后做早操再吃早饭，文章整体为一般过去时，表格内填写活动，故填did morning exercises。 2．根据原文第二段“After breakfast, we went hiking in the forest.”可知早饭后去森林里徒步，直接提取信息，故填went hiking。 3．根据原文第二段“In the afternoon, we had outdoor activities, such as swimming in the river and playing games.”可知下午的户外活动包含在河里游泳和玩游戏，and前后形式保持一致，swim使用过去式，and后动词也要用过去式，故填played games。 4．根据原文第三段“One day, we had a cooking competition.”提到有一天举办了一场烹饪比赛，固定短语a cooking competition一场烹饪比赛，故填cooking。 5．根据原文第四段“In the evening, we sat around a campfire and sang songs.”提到晚上大家围坐在篝火旁唱歌，and连接并列谓语，时态与sat保持一般过去时，故填sang songs。 6． argue 7． friendship/relationship 8． How much 9． Alone/By yourself 10． choices/decisions 【导语】本文为说明文，对比三种出行方式：和家人出游、和朋友出游、独自旅行，分别介绍每种方式的优缺点与需要考虑的问题。 【详解】6．原文第二段“However, there may be many arguments.”，空格前情态动词may后需使用动词原形；名词argument对应的动词是argue，因此填argue。 7．原文第三段“And you can become closer to each other.”，和朋友旅行能拉近彼此距离，增进友情/关系。friendship（友情）、relationship（关系）两词均符合语境。 8．原文第三段“But money always plays an important role. It is normal for you to have different budgets.”，budget代表花销预算，对应需要考虑花费多少钱，How much（多少钱）符合填空要求。 9．表格前两项分类为With family、With your friends，本段介绍独自旅行，对应小标题Alone/By yourself。 10．原文第四段“You can choose what you want to do”，此处指“可以自主选择/决定自己要做的事情”，make是动词，此处应填名词，choices（选择）、decisions（决定）均可填入。 11．housework 12．first 13．didn’t agree/disagreed 14．busy 15．mind and body 【导语】本文介绍了常州市出台的劳动教育规定及其引发的不同观点，包括家长、学生和专家的看法。 【详解】11．第一段指出“asked parents to make their children do housework for at least two hours each week”，即规定要求孩子每周做至少两小时的“家务”，因此应填“housework”。 12．第一段指出“the first such local regulation on labour education in China”，即这是中国“首个”此类规定，因此应填“first”。 13．第三段指出“she didn’t agree with the regulation”，即周晓宇“不同意”该规定，因此应填“didn’t agree”或者“disagreed”。 14．第四段指出“I have much homework to do and many exams to prepare for”，即王星因忙于作业和考试而没时间做家务，因此应填“busy”。 15．第五段最后一句指出“labour education is good for students’ mind and body”，即劳动教育对“身心”有益，因此应填“mind and body”。 16．Builder 17．huge 18．hundred 19．Twenty years 20．treasures 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了埃及最大的金字塔——胡夫金字塔的建造者、材料、内部构造、建造人数和耗时等信息。 【详解】16．文章第四句“They used to build them as their tombs (坟墓). The largest is the pyramid of Khufu.”指出最大的金字塔是胡夫金字塔，建造者是胡夫，因此填“Builder”。 17．文章第五句“It is made of two million three hundred thousand huge stones”指出胡夫金字塔由两百三十万块巨大的石头建成。 18．文章第九句“To build this pyramid, 100,000 men worked for 20 years.”指出建造这座金字塔用了十万人，“十万”表示为“One hundred thousand”。 19．文章第九句“To build this pyramid, 100,000 men worked for 20 years.”指出建造这座金字塔花费了二十年时间。 20．文章最后一句“We know there were wonderful treasures in it.”指出金字塔里有精美的珍宝。 21．highest/world’s highest 22．Problems/ Challenges/ Difficulties 23．travelling/ traveling 24．Enjoy coffee/ Have some coffee/ Drink coffee 25．Yes, I do. Because it’s a wonderful bridge./ No, I don’t. Because I am afraid of heights. 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州花江大峡谷大桥的通车时间、世界最高桥的地位、建桥挑战、对当地的作用以及特色旅游体验。 【详解】21．根据“It is the world’s highest bridge”可知，花江大峡谷大桥是世界上最高的桥。故填highest/world’s highest。 22．根据“The process was quite challenging. The canyon was deep, and sudden strong winds could blow at over 100 kilometers per hour.”可知，这些是建桥时遇到的困难/挑战。故填Problems/ Challenges/ Difficulties。 23．根据“In the past, it took at least two hours to travel between two banks. But now, it only needs two minutes.”可知，人们现在在两岸之间花费更少的时间出行。故填travelling/ traveling。 24．根据“Visitors can have a drink of coffee at the café high up in the sky.”可知，游客可以在高空咖啡馆喝咖啡。故填Enjoy coffee/ Have some coffee/ Drink coffee。 25．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s a wonderful bridge./ No, I don’t. Because I am afraid of heights. 26．popular 27．connect 28．understand/know 29．because of 30．opening 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新兴的“工厂旅游”热潮，分析了其受欢迎的原因，并对比了它在欧洲的发展情况，指出这一趋势体现了从“中国制造”到“中国体验”的转变。 【详解】26．根据“more and more people in China choose to visit factories on weekends”及“many people showed strong interest in the limited (有限的) visiting chances”可知，越来越多的人在周末参观工厂，很多人对有限的参观机会很感兴趣，所以参观工厂是近几年一项新的和受欢迎的活动。故填popular。 27．根据“They can build a bridge between school learning and real life.”可知，工厂旅游可以帮助孩子们把学校学习和现实生活联系起来，“联系”的英文为connect。故填connect。 28．根据“Some young people also like these visits because they can get to know more details about their parents’ jobs in factories years ago.”可知，一些年轻人也喜欢这项活动，因为他们可以了解更多关于父母多年前在工厂工作的细节。故填understand/know。 29．根据“What’s more, vloggers enjoy the special sounds and sights in the factories. They are great for making widely loved videos.”可知，视频博主们喜欢特别的声音和景象，它们适合制作广受欢迎的视频，所以工厂广受欢迎的原因是特别的声音和景象。故填because of。 30．根据“car makers and drink producers, have allowed the public to visit their factories”及“This shows a change from only ‘Made in China’ to ‘Experienced in China’.”可知，工厂对大众的开放体现了从“中国制造”到“中国体验”的转变。故填opening。 31．geography 32．breathtaking mountains 33．special sandwich 34．Chinese chess 35．experience 【导语】本文主要讲了吉姆和父母在越南旅行，先后游览了河内、下龙湾、河内老城区和胡志明市，并从这次旅行中获得新体验、更好地了解世界的故事。 【详解】31．根据“His geography teacher once told them a lot about this country in class…”可知，他是在地理课上了解越南的。故填geography。 32．根据“…he went to Halong Bay, famous for its green waters and breathtaking mountains.”可知，下龙湾以碧绿的海水和令人惊叹的山而闻名。故填breathtaking mountains。 33．根据“He also tasted banh mi, a special sandwich.”可知，他还品尝了越南三明治。故填special sandwich。 34．根据“Some old people were playing Chinese chess under the trees…”可知，一些老人在树下下中国象棋。故填Chinese chess。 35．根据“For Jim, the trip to Vietnam was more than just experiencing something new.”可知，这次旅行对他来说不仅仅是体验新事物。故填experience。 36．facts/information 37．200,000 /2 ×105 38．activities 39．some drinks/something to drink 40．the south of/southern/the southern part of 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都新世纪环球中心的基本信息、活动及位置。 【详解】36．根据表格分类，此处是“关于它的一些事实/信息”，结合原文内容，可知填facts/information。故填facts/information。 37．根据“The 500m × 400m main building is about 100 meters high.”，可知500*400=200,000。也可表述为2 ×105。故填200,000/2 ×105。 38．根据表格右侧“不同种类的活动”，结合原文内容，可知填activities。故填activities。 39．根据“People can watch movies in one of the best cinemas. The cinema has great sound and the newest screens. They can also go skating at the skating area or enjoy a cup of coffee, orange juice, or milk tea in one of the cafes or tea shops.”，可知，此处指饮品，填some drinks，或者是something to drink。故填some drinks/something to drink。 40．根据“The New Century Global Center is about 10 kilometers from Tianfu Square. You can drive south along Tianfu Road and reach it in about 25 minutes. ”可知，新世纪环球中心在天府广场的南部，而根据常识可知，天府广场是成都的中心，故新世纪环球中心在天府广场的南部，即新世纪环球中心在成都的南部。故填the south of/southern/the southern part of。 41．tired 42．activities 43．interests 44．wisely 45．better 【导语】本文介绍了“间隔年”这一新概念，阐述了它的定义、活动内容以及对年轻人的意义。 【详解】41．根据“Many young workers are too tired to work anymore, so they choose to stop their work plans and have a long trip by themselves. And the trip usually lasts for one year or more. That is called ‘gap year’”可知许多年轻工作者太累而无法继续工作，所以他们选择停止工作计划，独自进行一次通常持续一年或更久的旅行，这就被称为“间隔年”。故填tired。 42．根据“More and more young people are willing to spend a year traveling and relaxing, experiencing a new life, and learning different new things along the trip”以及“The...they can do during it”后面内容可知此处讲的是在间隔年期间他们能做的活动，activity“活动”，此处用复数表示泛指。故填activities。 43．根据“They think that this experience during the ‘gap year’ can help them better know themselves, find what they are really interested in, and get ready for their life and work.”可知他们认为“间隔年”期间的这段经历可以帮助他们更好地了解自己，找到自己真正感兴趣的东西，并为自己的生活和工作做好准备。interest“兴趣”，此处用复数表示泛指。故填interests。 44．根据“These experiences can help them have less stress (压力) and decide wisely about their life.”可知这些经历可以帮助他们减轻压力，明智地决定自己的生活。此处修饰动词decide用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 45．根据“It gives them time to see the world and helps them be better people”可知“间隔年”能给年轻人时间看世界，帮助他们成为更好的人。故填better。 46．Sichuan 47．happy 48．relax 49．importance/meanings/roles 50．useful 【导语】本文主要通过彼得的游览经历，既展现了蜀南竹海的独特魅力，也传递了竹子在自然、文化和生活中的重要地位，突出了这段旅程的美好与意义。 【详解】46．根据“he visited Sichuan with his family. When he got to the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea,”可知，竹海位于中国四川，故填Sichuan。 47．根据“he was very surprised.”以及“Peter said happily.”可知，他既惊讶又开心，空处与surprised并列，故需形容词happy“高兴的”。故填happy。 48．根据“The area is also a good place for fresh air. Many people go there to relax on weekends.”可知，竹海是享受新鲜空气并身心放松的一个好地方，故空处指“放松”，需动词relax。故填relax。 49．根据“Bamboo is important in Chinese culture. For a long time, it stands for strong and brave people...Bamboo is also very useful in daily life. People use it to build houses and make tools. Some musical instruments are made of bamboo too...people can cook bamboo shoots as food.”可知，竹子具有文化象征、用于日常生活、作为食物等用途，核心是阐述竹子的“重要性”importance或“意义”meanings或“作用”roles。故填importance/meanings/roles。 50．根据“Bamboo is also very useful in daily life.”可知，竹子在日常生活中很有用，useful“有用的”，形容词作定语。故填useful 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $