Unit2-Unit3 综合易错语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法，整合单元重点短语与词汇辨析，通过多题型梯度训练实现易错点突破，提升语言运用与语法迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题|考查词性（名/形）、词类（动词/名词）区分|从基础词汇识别过渡到语法概念理解| |语法应用|30题（单选12+填空12+句型转换6）|直接考查时态结构、固定搭配、介词用法|以一般过去时为核心，辐射动词搭配与句式转换| |综合运用|13题（完形8+阅读5）|语篇中综合应用语法规则与单元短语|从单句语法到语篇理解，构建“规则-应用-迁移”逻辑链|

2026秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit2-Unit3 综合易错语法专项训练 测试范围：Unit2（Honesty）、Unit3（Great people） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Unit2‑Unit3 核心易错知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时（核心语法） 时间标志：long ago, …ago, in＋年份, at an early age 不规则动词：tell‑told，say‑said，see‑saw，is/am‑was，are‑were；be born 只用was/were born。 一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形；否定句：主语＋didn’t＋动词原形。 注意：was/were 的否定为 wasn’t / weren’t，不用didn’t。 2. 固定动词搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事 keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 work on sth. 致力于，从事…… 3. Unit2重点 tell a lie 说谎，tell the truth 说实话，at first 起初，be angry with sb. 生某人的气 4. Unit3重点 all over the world 全世界，grow up 长大，come true（梦想）实现，pass away 去世，at the age of… 在……岁时 5. 介词辨析 of（……的），in（在……里面；在某年），on（从事；在……上面） 6. some & any some用于肯定句；any用于否定句、一般疑问句。 专项能力提升 一、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. inventor B. scientist C. honest ( ) 2. A. truth B. lie C. dream ( ) 3. A. grew B. told C. hero ( ) 4. A. worldwide B. farming C.famous ( ) 5. A. at first B. all over the world C. bamboo 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Many great people's stories are known by people all over ______ world. A. a B. the C. / ( ) 2. Tu Youyou ______ in 1930. She is a great scientist. A. was born B. were born C. is born ( ) 3. The little boy didn’t ______ a lie this time. He told the truth. A. tell B. told C. tells ( ) 4. The scientist worked hard ______ new medicine for many years. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. ______, few people knew about this great woman. A. At last B. At once C. At first ( ) 6. —Did the girl grow up in a big city? —No, she ______. A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. wasn’t ( ) 7. It was hard work, but her dream ______ at last. A. came true B. come true C. comes true ( ) 8. The villagers ______ angry with the boy because he fooled them again. A. was B. were C. are ( ) 9. My cousin wants ______ a hero to help other people. A. to be B. be C. being ( ) 10. Keep ______, and you can make your dream come true one day. A. try B. trying C. tries ( ) 11. There isn’t ______ information about the inventor in this old book. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 12. The great lady ______ in 2015. People still remember her. A. pass away B. passes away C. passed away 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. When he ________ (grow) up, he hoped to help sick people. 2. The child ________ (not tell) the truth yesterday morning. 3. Lots of children ________ (call) Tu Youyou their hero. 4. It was difficult ________ (develop) this new kind of medicine. 5. Long ago, there ________ (be) many great inventors in China. 6. Don’t keep ________ (tell) lies. No one will trust you. 7. My grandma ________ (be) born at the age when there was little food. 8. Did those farmers ________ (know) the great scientist? 9. The girl had three beautiful ________ (dream) about helping others. 10. The scientist ________ (work) on his new idea all his life. 11. They ________ (see) a story about a great man on TV last night. 12. You should ________ (be) honest to everyone around you. 四、选择合适短语，并用正确形式填空（每词只用一次） all over the world at first tell the truth grow up work on 1. ______________, the scientist met lots of hard problems. 2. When Wang Hong ______________, she wanted to be a doctor. 3. Doctors ______________ new ways to help sick people. 4. If you make a mistake, you should ______________. 5. This great doctor is famous ______________. 五、句型转换 1. Tu Youyou worked on new medicine.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Tu Youyou ______ on new medicine? 2. The great man passed away in 2018.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the great man ______ away? 3. The boy told the truth at last.（改为否定句） The boy ______ ______ the truth at last. 4. The villagers were angry with the boy.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —______ the villagers ______ angry with the boy? —No, ______ ______. 5. People around the world knew this hero.（同义句转换） People ______ ______ ______ ______ knew this hero. 6. There was some news about the scientist in the magazine.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ ______ news about the scientist in the magazine. 六、语法完形填空 There 1. ______ a little boy called Leo. He loved reading stories about great people. One day, his teacher told them about a great nurse. She 2. ______ in a small town long ago. When she 3. ______ up, she wanted to help sick people. At first, it 4. ______ not easy for her. But she kept 5. ______ her work day and night. Her dream 6. ______ true. Leo also learned a lesson about honesty. If he made a mistake, he must 7. ______ the truth. He shouldn’t 8. ______ a lie. He hoped he could be a helpful person in the future. ( ) 1. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. A. was born B. were born C. is born ( ) 3. A. grow B. grew C. grows ( ) 4. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 5. A. work on B. working on C. works on ( ) 6. A. come B. came C. comes ( ) 7. A. tell B. telling C. tells ( ) 8. A. tell B. tells C. told 七、阅读理解 Youyou Tu is a great Chinese scientist. She was born in 1930. When she was young, she often saw many sick people. She hoped she could help them. When she grew up, she started to work on a new medicine. It was very difficult. At first, she failed many times. But she never gave up. She kept working day after day. At last, she found the special medicine. It helps lots of sick people all over the world. Many people know her story. Some students say Tu Youyou is their hero. She never tells lies in her work. She always tells the truth about her experiments. Her hard‑working spirit teaches us a lot. ( ) 1. Tu Youyou is a great ______. A. inventor B. scientist C. farmer ( ) 2. When was Tu Youyou born? A. In 1930. B. In 1940. C. In 1950. ( ) 3. What did she work on? A. New medicine. B. Hybrid rice. C. New kinds of silk. ( ) 4. Was it easy to find the special medicine? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. She gave up quickly. B. Her medicine helps people all over the world. C. She often told lies in her work. 参考答案 一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 三、1.grew 2.didn’t tell 3.call 4.to develop 5.were 6.telling 7.was 8.know 9.dreams 10.worked 11.saw 12.be 四、1.At first 2.grew up 3.worked on 4.tell the truth 5.all over the world 五、1.Did; work 2.When did; pass 3.didn’t tell 4.Were; ；they weren’t 5.all over the world 6.was not any 六、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 七、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $