内容正文:
Unit 4 Lesson 3
课文详解
1
GENERAL TEACHING
课文跟读
PART ONE
GENERAL TEACHING
课文讲解
PART TWO
Text 1
Mr Bean is an internationally recognised comedy character in films and TV series. He ①has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures.
n.名誉,名望
vt.遇到
vt.使开心;逗笑
n.国籍
本句为_______ 引导的_______________从句,先行词为_____________
which
非限制性定语
encountering awkward situations
憨豆先生是一个国际知名的影视喜剧人物。他的著名之处在于总是遇到尴尬的情境,使来自不同国家、不同文化背景的观众都觉得非常好笑。
① have a reputation for 因...而出名
His humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that ②rely purely on body language that is universal.
adv.完全地,纯粹地
adj.广泛应用的;共同的;普遍的;宇宙的
本句为_______ 引导的_________从句,先行词分别为______和_______
that
定语
acts
body language
憨豆先生的幽默总是通过一连串简单、可笑的动作清晰地表达出来,完全依靠肢体语言这一全世界都能理解的方式。
② rely on 依赖,依靠;信赖
One of my favourite episodes was Mr Bean in a fancy restaurant. After ③being seated at his table, Mr Bean ④takes out a card, writes a few words on it, puts it in an envelope and places it on the table.
n.一集
③ be seated= sit down 就坐
④ take out 取出,拿出
我最喜欢的一集是憨豆先生在一家高档餐厅用餐的故事。在餐厅里就座后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,塞进信封、放在桌子上。
⑤After a moment, he ⑥looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised, ⑦as if he did not know it was there. He opens it to find a birthday card and very happily puts it on the table for everyone to see.
⑤after a moment 过了一会儿
⑥ look back at 回头看;看向
⑦ as if 好像,似乎
过了一会儿,他再看那信封,露出惊讶的表情,好像完全不知道它在那里。打开信封后,发现是张生日贺卡,他便高兴地把贺卡放在桌上向大家炫耀起来。
本句为____引导的_________从句,从句内含省略____的_____从句
as if
方式状语
that
宾语
When he looks at the menu, an astonished look quickly appears on his face. He takes all the money out of his wallet, counts it and puts it in a saucer.
adj. 吃惊的,惊讶的
看菜单时,憨豆先生脸上立刻露出震惊的表情。他把钱包里所有的钱都拿出来,数了数,放进碟子里面。
本句为______引导的_________从句
when
时间状语
He then looks from the menu to the money ⑧with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile. Then he orders a dish called “steak tartare”.
n. 牛排
他担心地一会儿看看菜单,一会儿看看钱,最终找到了一种食物,脸上露出了微笑。然后他点了一道 “鞑靼牛肉”。
本句为____引导的_________从句,其中内含____引导的______从
句,先行词为__________
until
时间状语
⑧ with concern 担忧地;关切地
that
定语
one thing
When the dish arrives, he ⑨is shocked to discover that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger. He ⑩makes an attempt to eat it, but it is clear from the look on his face as he is chewing that he finds the taste truly awful.
adj. 生的
可上菜的时候,憨豆先生惊讶地发现 “鞑靼牛肉” 其实就是生肉馅。他尝了尝,从他那咀嚼的表情就能看出,这东西一点都不好吃。
⑨be shocked to do sth 惊讶地做某事
v. 咀嚼
⑩make an attempt to do sth 试图 / 尝试做某事
两句为____引导的_________从句
that
宾语
He cannot hide his feelings, except when the waiters ask if everything is all right. When this happens, he smiles and nods, indicating that everything is fine.
他无法掩饰自己的感觉,除了在服务员问他是否一切满意时。服务员问他的时候,他笑着点点头,装作一切都好的样子。
本句为______引导的_________从句,其又内含__引导的_____从句
when
时间状语
if
宾语
本句为______引导的_________从句
when
时间状语
本句为____引导的_________从句
that
宾语
When the waiters are not looking, however, he ⑪busies himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach — the sugar bowl, the tiny flower vase, inside a bread roll
and under a plate.
n. 花瓶
然而,当服务员没有注意的时候,他却忙着把生肉藏到任何地方 —— 糖碗、小花瓶、小面包卷里和盘子下面。
⑪ busy oneself doing sth 忙着做某事
本句为______引导的_________从句
when
时间状语
本句为____引导的______从句,先行词为__________
that
定语
anywhere
He becomes ⑫so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and ⑬throws some down the trousers of the restaurant’s violinist!
n. 女士手提包;女士钱包
最后他无计可施,居然把一部分生肉藏在旁边女士的钱包里,塞进餐厅小提琴手的裤子里!
⑫so … that … 如此… 以至于…
本句为________引导的_________从句
so...that
结果状语
⑬throw … down … 把… 塞进…
I like to watch Mr Bean on TV but I wouldn’t want to meet someone like him in real life, and I certainly wouldn’t want to ⑭have dinner with him!
我喜欢在电视上看憨豆先生,但我不想在现实生活中遇到像他这样的人,当然我更不想和他一起吃饭!
⑭ have dinner with sb 和某人共进晚餐
Text 2
Rowan Atkinson is an English actor, comedian and screenwriter. In Britain, Mr Atkinson ⑮is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always amusing Mr Bean.
n. 影视剧本作家;编剧
adv. 主要地;大部分
adj. 笨拙的;不灵活的
adj. 好笑的,有趣的
⑮ be famous for 因…… 而出名
罗温・艾金森,英国喜剧演员、编剧。艾金森先生在英国的名气主要源于他参演了很多著名影视剧。但在国际上,我们所熟悉的他是那个尴尬、笨拙,总能把人逗乐的憨豆先生。
n. 喜剧演员
If you think that Rowan Atkinson is anything like his famous creation, then you are in for a surprise. ⑯On the contrary, he is nothing like Mr Bean.
如果你认为罗温•艾金森和他扮演的憨豆先生角色一样,那你一定会感到惊讶。相反,他本人实际上一点也不像憨豆先生。
n. 正相反;恰恰相反
n. 创造物,作品
⑯ on the contrary 相反,恰恰相反
本句为__引导的_________从句,其又内含______引导的_____从句
if
条件状语
that
宾语
Rowan was born on 6 January, 1955. He grew up on a farm with his parents and three older brothers. His father was very strict and did not ⑰believe in ⑱the value of television.
罗温出生于1955年1月6日,随父母在农场长大,家中有三个哥哥。他的父亲非常严厉,不相信电视的价值。
⑰believe in 相信;信奉
⑱the value of … … 的价值
Rowan had a very successful academic career. At the age of 13, he was awarded a scholarship to a boarding school.
罗温的学生生涯非常成功。他13岁就获得了一所寄宿学校的奖学金。
adj. 学术的
n. 奖学金
寄宿学校
Later, he studied at Newcastle University where he attained the highest marks in his year. At Oxford, he obtained his master’s degree in electrical engineering. This may explain why he loves fast cars, of which he has many.
之后他就读于纽卡斯尔大学,并以专业第一名的优异成绩毕业。随后,他又取得牛津大学电机工程硕士学位。这也许解释了为什么他那么喜欢跑车,而且收藏了很多跑车。
v. 得到;获得
本句为_______引导的______从句,先行词为__________
where
定语
Newcastle University
v. 获得;得到
电力 (电气) 工程学
本句为____引导的____从句,其又内含_________引导的_____从句
先行词为__________
why
宾语
of which
定语
fast cars
When Rowan was young, he had a stutter and to make his speech clearer, he began to speak very carefully. ⑲This may be why some of his characters have unusual ways of speaking.
罗温小时候有口吃的毛病,为了讲话更清楚,他说话格外仔细。这也是他所塑造的一些角色讲话方式与众不同的原因。
n. 结巴,口吃
本句为________引导的_________从句
why
表语
⑲This / That / It is why... 这是为什么… (果)
As early as primary school, Rowan had already ⑳shown a talent for acting, but it was only later at university that he decided to become an actor.
早在小学时,罗温就表现出了表演天赋,但直到大学毕业,他才决定当一名演员。
n. 天才;天赋,才能
⑳show a talent for 表现出对…… 的天赋
强调句型:it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它
A key event occurred one day in 1976 when he was
㉑playing around and ㉒pulling a face in the mirror. “I discovered my face,” he said later.
1976 年的一天发生了一件关键的事情,闲玩之中他对着镜子做鬼脸。后来他说,“那天,我发现了自己的另一副面孔”
n. 镜子
㉑play around 玩耍
㉒pull a face 做鬼脸
本句为_______引导的______从句,先行词为__________
when
定语
1976
John Lloyd, who worked as a producer for BBC Television, says that one rarely meets someone with such genius, and that when he worked with Atkinson he became convinced that Rowan would be more famous than Charlie Chaplin.
英国广播公司电视台的制片人约翰•劳埃德说,遇到这样的天才很难得,与罗温的合作使他相信罗温会比查理•卓别林更出名。
n. 制片人;制作人
adv. 很少,难得
n. 天才;天赋;天才人物
adj. 确信的;信服的
定语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
时间状语从句
宾语从句
GENERAL TEACHING
课文语法填空
PART THREE
Text 1
Mr Bean
Mr Bean is an internationally 1. _________(recognise) comedy character in films and TV series. He has a reputation 2. ____ constantly encountering awkward situations, 3. ______ greatly amuses audiences of all 4._________ (nationality) and cultures. His humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny 5._____ (act) that rely purely 6. ____ body language that is 7. _________ (universe).
recognised
for
which
nationalities
acts
on
universal
One of my favourite episodes was Mr Bean in a fancy restaurant. After being seated at his table, Mr Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, puts it in an envelope 8.____ places it on the table. After a moment, he looks back at the envelope 9._____ this time he looks surprised, as if he did not know it was there. He opens it 10.________ (find) a birthday card and very happily puts it on the table for everyone to see.
and
to find
but
When he looks at the menu, an 11._________ (astonish) look quickly appears on his face. He takes all the money out of his wallet, counts it and puts it in a saucer. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile. Then he orders a dish called “steak tartare”. When the dish arrives, he is shocked 12._________ (discover) that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger. He makes an attempt 13._______(eat) it, but it is clear from the look on his face as he is chewing 14._____he finds the taste 15._____ (true) awful. He cannot hide his feelings, except when the waiters ask if everything is all right. When this happens, he smiles and nods, 16. ________ (indicate) that everything is fine.
astonished
to discover
to eat
that
truly
indicating
When the waiters are not looking, however, he 17._____ (busy) himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach — the sugar bowl, the tiny flower vase, inside a bread roll and under a plate. He becomes so desperate in the end 18.____he even hides some inside the purse of a woman 19.______ (sit) near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurant’s 20.________ (violin)!
I like to watch Mr Bean on TV but I wouldn’t want to meet someone like him in real life, and I certainly wouldn’t want to have dinner with him!
busies
that
sitting
violinist
TEXT 2
The Contemporary Chaplin
Rowan Atkinson is an English actor, 1.________ (comedy) and screenwriter. In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but 2.________ (international) we know him best 3.___ the awkward, clumsy, but always 4.________ (amuse) Mr Bean. If you think that Rowan Atkinson is anything like his famous creation, then you are in for a surprise. 5.____ the contrary, he is nothing like Mr Bean.
comedian
internationally
as
amusing
On
Rowan was born on 6 January, 1955. He grew up on a farm with his parents and three 6._____ (old) brothers. His father was very strict and did not believe in the value of television.
Rowan had a very successful academic career. At the age of 13, he 7.___________ (award) a scholarship to a boarding school. Later, he studied at Newcastle University, 8._____ he attained the highest marks in his year. At Oxford, he obtained his master’s degree 9.___ electrical engineering. This may explain why he loves fast cars, of which he has many.
When Rowan was young, he had a stutter and 10._____(make) his speech clearer, he began to speak very carefully. This may be11.____some of his characters have unusual ways of speaking.
older
was awarded
where
in
to make
why
As early as primary school, Rowan had already shown a talent 12.____ acting, but it was only later at university 13.____ he decided to become an actor. A key event 14.________ (occur) one day in 1976 when he was playing around and pulling a face in the mirror. “I discovered my face,” he said later.
John Lloyd, who worked as a 15.________ (produce) for BBC Television, says that one rarely meets someone with such genius, and 16._____when he worked with Atkinson he became 17.________ (convince) that Rowan would be more famous than Charlie Chaplin.
for
that
occurred
producer
that
convinced
GENERAL TEACHING
知识点总结
PART FOUR
have a reputation for 因...而出名
rely on 依赖,依靠;信赖
be seated= sit down 就坐
take out 取出,拿出
after a moment 过了一会儿
look back at 回头看;看向
as if 好像,似乎
with concern 担忧地;关切地
be shocked to do sth 惊讶地做某事
make an attempt to do sth 试图 / 尝试做某事
busy oneself doing sth 忙着做某事
so … that … 如此… 以至于…
throw … down … 把… 塞进…
have dinner with sb 和某人共进晚餐
be famous for 因…… 而出名
on the contrary 相反,恰恰相反
believe in 相信;信奉
the value of … … 的价值
This / That / It is why... 这是为什么…
show a talent for 表现出对…… 的天赋
play around 玩耍
pull a face 做鬼脸
$