内容正文:
Unit 4 Lesson 1
词汇
GENERAL TEACHING
自主学习
PART ONE
1. tension n.紧张;焦虑;焦急
tense adj.紧张的
e.g. tensions between doctors and patients
医患之间的紧张关系
2. muscle n.肌肉
e.g. strengthen / build up muscles
增强肌肉
3. physical adj.身体的,肉体的
physically adv.身体上;根本上
e.g. Physical things are those you can see and touch. 物质的东西是看得见、摸得着的。
To keep fit, we often take part in physical exercise.
为了保持健康,我们经常参加体育锻炼。
4. blood vessel 血管
5. psychological adj.心理的,精神的
psychologically adv.心理上,精神上
psychologist n.心理学家,心理学者
6. mood n.心情,情绪
moody adj.喜怒无常的;情绪多变的
相关短语:in a good/bad mood心情好/坏
be/feel in the/no mood for sth/to do sth 有/没有心情做某事
e.g.I was in no mood for a joke.
我没心情开玩笑。
Having been praised by the teacher, she was in a good mood.
由于受到老师表扬,她心情很好。
7. far-reaching adj.影响深远的
8. energise vt.使充满活力;使增强决心
far‑reaching effects 深远的影响
energy n.能量;精力;活力
energetic adj.精力充沛的;积极的;有活力的
9. immune adj.有免疫力的
immunity /ɪˈmjuːnəti/ n. [U&C] 免疫力
e.g. strengthen one's immune system
增强免疫系统
10. cell n.细胞
11. infection n.感染;传染
infect v.感染;传染
infectious adj.传染的;传染性的
e.g.increase / reduce the risk of infection
增加 / 减少感染的危险
12. incorporate vt.把…… 并入;包含
相关短语:whisper sth to sb 把某事悄悄告诉某人
It is whispered that...据传闻……
·in a whisper/in whispers低声地;悄声地
e.g.Even though it was only September, my students were already whispering about holiday plans.
尽管才刚到 9月,我的学生们已经在嘀咕假期计划了。
13. whisper n.耳语;低语 vt.& vi.低语;悄声说
14. blush vi.脸红
embarrass vt.使难堪,使尴尬
embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的
embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的
15. embarrassment n.窘迫;尴尬
相关短语:to one’s embarrassment令某人尴尬的是
be/feel embarrassed to do sth 对做某事感到尴尬
be/feel embarrassed about/at...对……感到难为情/不知所措
e.g. To her embarrassment, she couldn't remember his name.
让她尴尬的是,她想不起来他的名字。
accidental adj.偶然的,意外的
accident n.事故,意外
e.g.I stepped on a young man’s foot accidentally.
我不小心踩到一个年轻人的脚。
16. accidentally adv.偶然地,意外地
expensive adj.昂贵的
相关短语:at one’s expense 嘲笑某人;由某人付费/承担费用
e.g.I published a book at my own expense.
我自费出版了一本书。
17. expense n.费用,花费
GENERAL TEACHING
自学检测
PART TWO
1. The screenwriter spent a few ________(tension) weeks waiting for the crisis to end.
2.The man in a good mood was whispering ____ his wife when his nose began to bleed.
3.The thief will be put in prison for stealing an _________(expense) vase from a museum.
tense
to
expensive
4. It is known that abuse can lead to both _____________ (psychology) and emotional problems.
5.Some people have left out of ___________ (embarrass) at what’s happened to them.
6.It is announced that some drugs can be harmful to people ___________(physical) and mentally.
psychological
embarrassment
physically
7. What astonished people was that they __________ (accidental) unearthed some ancient antiques.
8.Exercise ________(energy) you,so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
accidentally
energises
GENERAL TEACHING
课堂总结
PART THREE
tension n. 紧张;焦虑;焦急
派生词:tense adj. 紧张的
2. muscle n. 肌肉
相关短语:strengthen /build up muscles 增强肌肉
3. physical adj. 身体的,肉体的
派生词:physically adv. 身体上;根本上
相关短语:physical exercise 体育锻炼
4. blood vessel n. 血管
5. psychological adj. 心理的,精神的
派生词:psychologically adv. 心理上,精神上psychologist n. 心理学家
相关短语:psychological problems 心理问题
6. mood n. 心情,情绪
派生词:moody adj. 喜怒无常的;情绪多变的
相关短语:in a good/bad mood 心情好 / 坏
be in the/no mood for sth 有 / 没有心情做某事(接名词)
be in the/no mood to do sth 有 / 没有心情做某事(接动词)
7. far‑reaching adj. 影响深远的
相关短语:far‑reaching effects 深远的影响
8. energise vt. 使充满活力;使增强决心
派生词:energy n. 能量;精力;活力
energetic adj. 精力充沛的
9. immune adj. 有免疫力的
派生词:immunity n. 免疫力
相关短语:strengthen one’s immune system 增强免疫系统
10. cell n. 细胞
11. infection n. 感染;传染
派生词:infect v. 感染;传染
infectious adj. 传染的;传染性的
相关短语:increase /reduce the risk of infection 增加 / 减少感染的危险
12. incorporate vt. 把…… 并入;包含
13. whisper n. 耳语;低语 vt.& vi. 低语;悄声说
相关短语:whisper sth to sb 把某事悄悄告诉某人
It is whispered that… 据传闻……
in a whisper /in whispers 低声地;悄声地
14. blush vi. 脸红
15. embarrassment n. 窘迫;尴尬
派生词:embarrass vt. 使难堪,使尴尬
embarrassed adj.(人)感到尴尬的
embarrassing adj.(事物)令人尴尬的
相关短语:to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是
be embarrassed to do sth 做某事感到尴尬
be embarrassed about/at… 对…… 感到难为情
16. accidentally adv. 偶然地,意外地
派生词:accidental adj. 偶然的,意外的
accident n. 事故,意外
17. expense n. 费用,花费
派生词:expensive adj. 昂贵的
相关短语:at one’s expense 由某人付费;嘲笑某人
at one’s own expense 自费
tension n. 紧张;焦虑;焦急
派生词:tense adj. 紧张的
2. muscle n. 肌肉
相关短语:strengthen /build up muscles 增强肌肉
3. physical adj. 身体的,肉体的
派生词:physically adv. 身体上;根本上
相关短语:physical exercise 体育锻炼
4. blood vessel n. 血管
5. psychological adj. 心理的,精神的
派生词:psychologically adv. 心理上,精神上psychologist n. 心理学家
相关短语:psychological problems 心理问题
6. mood n. 心情,情绪
派生词:moody adj. 喜怒无常的;情绪多变的
相关短语:in a good/bad mood 心情好 / 坏
be in the/no mood for sth 有 / 没有心情做某事(接名词)
be in the/no mood to do sth 有 / 没有心情做某事(接动词)
7. far‑reaching adj. 影响深远的
相关短语:far‑reaching effects 深远的影响
8. energise vt. 使充满活力;使增强决心
派生词:energy n. 能量;精力;活力
energetic adj. 精力充沛的
9. immune adj. 有免疫力的
派生词:immunity n. 免疫力
相关短语:strengthen one’s immune system 增强免疫系统
10. cell n. 细胞
11. infection n. 感染;传染
派生词:infect v. 感染;传染
infectious adj. 传染的;传染性的
相关短语:increase /reduce the risk of infection 增加 / 减少感染的危险
12. incorporate vt. 把…… 并入;包含
13. whisper n. 耳语;低语 vt.& vi. 低语;悄声说
相关短语:whisper sth to sb 把某事悄悄告诉某人
It is whispered that… 据传闻……
in a whisper /in whispers 低声地;悄声地
14. blush vi. 脸红
15. embarrassment n. 窘迫;尴尬
派生词:embarrass vt. 使难堪,使尴尬
embarrassed adj.(人)感到尴尬的
embarrassing adj.(事物)令人尴尬的
相关短语:to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是
be embarrassed to do sth 做某事感到尴尬
be embarrassed about/at… 对…… 感到难为情
16. accidentally adv. 偶然地,意外地
派生词:accidental adj. 偶然的,意外的
accident n. 事故,意外
17. expense n. 费用,花费
派生词:expensive adj. 昂贵的
相关短语:at one’s expense 由某人付费;嘲笑某人
at one’s own expense 自费
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