吉林省长春新区吉大慧谷学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次质量检测英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校第二次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分 出题人：张莉、葛雪、盛世杰、赵婉存 一审：张馨天 终审：杨忠平 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. For breakfast, I often have ________ egg and ________ cup of milk. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; a D. /; the 2. Fu Xing ________ to Beijing and had a wonderful holiday last month. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 3. The National Day has come to an end. Did you go ________? A. interesting somewhere B. anywhere interesting C. somewhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 4. Computers play an important ________ in our daily life. We can’t live without them. A. item B. way C. role D. tool 5. —The maths problem is really difficult. Can you help me ________ it? —Sure. Let me have a look. A. solve B. forget C. surprise D. pack 6. Hua Tuo was one of ________ doctors in ancient China. A. the greatest B. greatest C. greater D. great 7. Peter is a nice person. He always ________ others and is ready to help them. A. does with B. laughs at C. prepares for D. cares about 8. This book is ________ than that one, and you can also learn more from it. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 9. We expect ________ the science museum next month. A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. visited 10. — ________ fine weather it is! What about going hiking? —That’s a good idea. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Boya was good at playing the qin. One day ____11____ a boat trip, Boya saw green mountains and clear water. How wonderful ____12____ were! Boya took out his qin and began to ____13____. A man stood by the river enjoying the ____14____. His name was Zhong Ziqi. Boya ____15____ Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played the qin for him. He played music that described the mountain. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to ____16____ the high Mount Tai.” He played music that described the ____17____. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to see the running-river.” Boya was ____18____. “You really understand my music!” he said to Ziqi. So they became best friends. And they made a ____19____ to meet again at the same place the next year. The following year, Boya got there on time. ____20____ he found that Ziqi had died of an illness. This ____21____ Boya very sad. He said, “My best friend is ____22____. No one understands my music now.” He ____23____ the qin and played the music High Mountains and Running Water. Then he broke the qin and ____24____ played it again. Boya and Ziqi shared the same ____25____. They understood each other well. How good it is to have a friendship like this! 11. A. during B. between C. among D. about 12. A. it B. we C. he D. they 13. A. listen B. stand C. play D. talk 14. A. wood B. music C. place D. water 15. A. invited B. made C. spoke D. helped 16. A. hear B. feel C. see D. remember 17. A. boat B. snow C. rainbow D. water 18. A. bored B. surprised C. angry D. relaxed 19. A. plan B. tool C. note D. card 20. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 21. A. took B. asked C. told D. made 22. A. dead B. sad C. hungry D. tired 23. A. blew out B. looked out C. took out D. worked out 24. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 25. A. time B. interest C. river D. boat Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26～50题，每小题1分；51～55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Join us in planting trees! Trees are very important in our life. So come to plant trees and build a better city! We need your help What: To plant 200 tree shoots When: This Saturday, 9 AM—4 PM Where: In the park You can get a green shirt learn more about trees name the trees you plant make new friends Notice No tools needed. Just come and join us. It’ll be sunny. Don’t forget a cap. There will be free food and water for you. Group photo at the end. Let’s remember the moment! Call Mr. Lee at 669-3582 for more information. 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What does the activity want people to do? A. Planting trees. B. Building a city. C. Getting a green T-shirt. D. Naming the trees. 27. If you want to take part in the activity, you should go to the ________. A. school. B. park C. farm D. zoo 28. Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring ________. A. B. C. D. 29. How can people know more about the activity? A. By calling Mr. Lee. B. By going to the park. C. By visiting Mr. Lee. D. By emailing Mr. Lee. 30. Which part of the newspaper is this text probably in? A. Food. B. History. C. Music. D. Nature. （B） Today, lots of people still don’t really know what a home organizer (收纳师) does. Many people think that home organizers just tell people they have too many things and throw them away. But that’s really not how we work. Here’s what great home organizers really do. We don’t judge (评判) your room. Instead, we try to make it better. We know life can be busy, and that’s why rooms get untidy. That’s okay! We come to help, not to make you feel bad. Besides, we also teach you how to keep things tidy because we believe everyone can have a tidy home. Sometimes, you don’t need all the things you own. We can help you decide what to keep and what to throw away. Most importantly, we see your home as a unit. We understand all of your needs and reorganize every part of your home to make your home a better place. So how do you know when hiring (雇佣) a home organizer is right for you? If your home makes you feel worried, angry, or tired, you should call us. Maybe you don’t need to hire a home organizer right now, but it’s good to know what we could do to help when you’re ready. We’ve helped many people, and most of them wish they had called us earlier. For the first time in a long time, they can breathe easily at home. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What’s the job of the writer? A. A school teacher. B. A factory worker. C. A bus driver. D. A home organizer. 32. Why do many people’s rooms get untidy? A. Because they are poor. B. Because life can be busy. C. Because they like untidy rooms. D. Because they throw away many things. 33. When should people call the home organizers? A. When they have a tidy home. B. When they have too many things. C. When they can breathe easily at home. D. When their home makes them feel worried, angry or tired. 34. What do most people feel after they hire a home organizer? A. They wish they had called earlier. B. They decide to be a home organizer. C. They feel bad about their untidy rooms. D. They think they don’t need to hire a home organizer. 35. What is the main purpose (目的) of the article? A. To tell people to throw away more things. B. To teach people how to make rooms tidy. C. To show that keeping a tidy home is very easy. D. To explain the real work and the importance of home organizers. （C） ①In the village of Liuke in China, houses are made of dark bricks (砖) with red windows. They stand there among tall and green trees. Let me introduce the village to you. ②Many tourists come to Liuke Village to enjoy its landscape. “The kids come here to enjoy the fields, the old enjoy the landscape quietly, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.” says Zhao Mingzhu, a tourist from Zhejiang Province. ③Liuke is an ancient village. It is by the Wanquan River in Hainan. The Wanquan River is 163 km long. Many famous songs can show the river’s clear water. Now, the Wanquan River is a calling card for Hainan. It’s because the river has beautiful stories and a long history. ④In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to go by this village. Then the village became a stopover for tourists, so it got its name, Liuke. ⑤If you’re looking to walk through history, relax by the river, or simply enjoy the countryside, Liuke Village is a good choice. Why not come here for a visit? I’m sure you’ll be attracted by the scenery here. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What can tourists do in Liuke Village? A. They can plant tall and green trees. B. They can build the modern buildings. C. They can show the river’s clear water. D. They can enjoy the landscape of the village. 37. Why is the Wanquan River a calling card for Hainan? A. Because it’s very quiet. B. Because its water is very clear. C. Because the landscape is very beautiful. D. Because it has beautiful stories and long history. 38. What does the underlined word “stopover” mean in the text? A. A stopping place on a journey. B. A place to stop and buy things. C. A place to stop and have a meal. D. A place to stop and take photos. 39. Why is the sentence “Why not come here for a visit?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to visit the village. B. To hope to get help from tourists. C. To tell a story about an old village. D. To show rich stories and rich culture. 40. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. （D） In Chinese culture, we always use suan (sour), tian (sweet), ku (bitter) and xian (salty) to describe different tastes of food. In fact, we can know what people are like from their food tastes. Some people like salty food. They often speak loudly. Some studies show that people can get excited after eating salty food and this is why they speak more loudly. Sometimes people eating salty food can also get unhappy or angry more easily. It is believed that maybe this is because people eat too much salt but don't drink enough water. Studies show that people who like eating sweet food usually feel happier than others. This is because after eating sweet food, dopamine (多巴胺) appears in people’s bodies. It can make people become happier and feel like eating more. These people are also usually friendlier. Some people like sour food, but some can’t stand it. Some studies find that if a person likes sour food, they usually like to try new and exciting things. What about bitter food? Well, most people seem to dislike it. But food like bitter gourds (苦瓜) is really good for our health. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Food tastes can’t tell us what people are like. 42. People who like salty food often speak loudly. 43. A person may get angry if he eats sweet food. 44. People who like sour food enjoy trying new things. 45. Most people like bitter food because it is healthy. （E） Animal friends make our lives happier. Many people keep small animals as pets because they are cute and easy to love. ____46____ Among them, rabbits are popular choices for families. Rabbits look very lovely. They have soft fur, long ears and round eyes. ____47____ You can watch them jumping around the room and playing with small things, like balls or little books. Unlike dogs, rabbits are quiet—they never bark (吠叫) or make loud noises. Taking care of rabbits is not hard. ____48____ You can buy this food in pet stores easily. Fresh vegetables like carrots and cabbage are also their favorite food. They need a clean place to live in, and owners should clean it often. Rabbits are silent and friendly. ____49____ Kids love playing with rabbits because they are easy to touch. When they are happy, they will nuzzle (轻蹭) your hand. ____50____ They teach us to be kind to others and take care of things. Having a rabbit as a pet is a great way to enjoy the happiness of animal friends! 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. They eat special rabbit food. B. Rabbits are fun to watch. C. There are many kinds of small pet animals. D. They get along well with people, especially kids. E. These lovely animals are more than pets—they are family. （F） Many young people traveled to Xi’an in Shaanxi Province during the summer holiday to find out about the city through a “Citywalk”. After the Citywalk, they shared interesting ideas and things on the Internet. So, what is a Citywalk? It means walking freely along city streets. When you go for a Citywalk, you don’t have to worry about making so many plans or carrying heavy bags. Citywalk is getting popular with young people, because it helps them to get to know about the life and culture of a city. The reason why many travelers choose Xi’an as a Citywalk city is that it is one of China’s famous historic cities. “It’s a perfect place for visitors to take a slow and free walk there. And they may stay here for more than two days,” said Liu Peixuan, a local person in Xi’an. A great place on a Citywalk in Xi’an is the famous bookshop on Mingguang Road. By reading all kinds of books, visitors can better understand the culture and history of Xi’an. “Xi’an was the capital (首都) of a few dynasties (朝代), such as the Qin Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty,” said Li Ling, the shop worker of the bookshop. Many young people said they would come back to Xi’an in the future, because the Citywalk has given them very good memories. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did many young people go to Xi’an? _____________________________________________ 52. What does the word “Citywalk” mean? _____________________________________________ 53. According to Liu Peixuan, how long will visitors stay in Xi’an? _____________________________________________ 54. How can visitors better understand the culture and history of Xi’an? _____________________________________________ 55. Why will many young people come back to Xi’an again? _____________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many TV shows about Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》). It tells us the food in different places in China. The different ____56____ (kind) of food on TV are from 60 places. You can enjoy ____57____ (see) many kinds of foods and they can catch ____58____ (you) eyes and stomach (胃部). And you can also see how ____59____ (make) the food. That’s why the show becomes so popular. However, the show is not only about food. There ____60____ (be) many great stories. They are between food ____61____ people. To know good stories well, workers of the film spent three months ____62____ (do) research (调查) and nine months filming. Liu Wen, one of the ____63____ (worker), says the stories also show social transformations (社会变革). The show is like ____64____ kind of window. “It makes the world know more ____65____ China, and it helps people around the world not only enjoy Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culture,” he says. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅹ. （A） 66. 某英文网站美食专栏面向全市中学生征集特色食谱，假如你是李华，作为美食爱好者，计划向美食专栏投稿，介绍如何制作东北饭包（Dongbei rice wrap）。（不少于40个词） 要点： 1. 切碎你喜欢的蔬菜； 2. 混合米饭/土豆泥/蔬菜/黄豆酱（soybean paste）； 3. 将混合物放在一片白菜叶里（a cabbage leaf）。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）（满分15分） 67. 在我们的生活中，朋友总是扮演着重要的角色。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，从外貌、性格、爱好等方面来介绍你和你的一位朋友的异同。 提示： 1. 要点齐全，字迹工整，书写美观； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度上学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校第二次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分 出题人：张莉、葛雪、盛世杰、赵婉存 一审：张馨天 终审：杨忠平 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26～50题，每小题1分；51～55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D （B） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D （C） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B （D） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F （E） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. E （F） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. They went to Xi’an during the summer holiday. 52. It means walking freely along city streets. 53. They may stay here for more than two days. 54. By reading all kinds of books (in the famous bookshop on Mingguang Road). 55. Because the Citywalk has given them very good memories. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. kinds 57. seeing 58. your 59. to make 60. are 61. and 62. doing 63. workers 64. a 65. about 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅹ. （A） 【66题答案】 【答案】 范文： Here’s how to make Dongbei rice wrap. It is a well-known traditional dish in Northeast China. First, chop your favorite vegetables. Then, mix rice, mashed potatoes, vegetables and soybean paste. Finally, put the mixture on a fresh cabbage leaf. You can enjoy it. It tastes really delicious. （B）（满分15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】 I have a good friend named Tom. We are quite different in appearance. I am short with long hair, while Tom is tall with short hair. In terms of personality, I am outgoing and talkative, but Tom is a bit shy. However, we both love reading books. We often go to the library together after school. I think friends don’t have to be the same. Although we are different in many ways, we understand and support each other. We can share joys and sorrows. A true friend is like a star that lights up my life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $