精品解析：湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州/凤凰县思源实验学校2025年秋季阶段学情诊断 八年级英语试卷

期中综合能力评估试题一。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Number one, I got you a gift. Here you are. Wow. it's a folding fan. Thank you. I got you a gift. Here you are. Wow, it's a folding fan. Thank you. Number two, there's a flower show in the city park this sunday. I'm looking forward to seeing all the color for flowers. There's a flower show in the city park this sunday. I'm looking forward to seeing all the color for flowers. Number three, what's your new apartment like . rooms are bigger, the sites is close to a park, so it's quiet and the air is fresh. What's your new apartment? Like rooms are bigger. Besides, it's close to a park, so it's quiet and the area fresh. Number four, carl, do you have any plans for this weekend? Yes, I am . planning to join a community. Tree planting activity will plant trees along the river. Carl, do you have any plans for this weekend? Yes, i'm . planning to join a community. Tree planting activity will plant trees along the river. Number five, did you go to the beach during your vacation? Steller. no, not this time. I stayed in my grandparents house in the countryside. Did you go to the beach during your vacation? Steller. no, not this time. I stayed in my grandparents house in the countryside. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Matt, is Steven a friend of yours? Yes, we have similar hobbies. For example, we both love fishing. What's his personality? Is he as serious as you? Not really. He's outgoing. He has a great sense of humor too. Thanks to him, i'm becoming more outgoing. Matt, is Steven a friend of yours? Yes, we have similar hobbies. For example, we both love fishing. What's his personality? Is he as serious as you? Not really. He's outgoing. He has a great sense of humor too. Thanks to him, i'm becoming more outgoing. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Sally, when you come to my party on twenty sixth june, you can see our . new house. great. Is IT much bigger than your old one? Jason. yes, IT is. The living room is on the ground floor and the bedrooms are on the first floor. Wow, i'd like to live in a house with two floors. Our house has just one floor. Sally, when you come to my party on twenty sixth june, you can see our . new house. great. Is IT much bigger than your old one? Jason. yes, IT is. The living room is on the ground floor and the bedrooms are on the first floor. Wow, i'd like to live in a house with two floors. Our house has just one floor. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。My long time. No, see. Hi a, i'm busy with my exam. I see. By the way, do you have any plans for your summer vacation? Yes, i'd like to travel to time, but i'm afraid the hotel will be expensive. Don't worry about IT. My uncle lives in tian. You can live at . his home. How nice. Thank you. My long time. No, see. Hi a, i'm busy with my exam. I see. By the way, do you have any plans for your summer vacation? Yes, i'd like to travel to a mount time, but i'm afraid the hotel will be expensive. Don't worry about IT. My uncle lives in thien. You can live at his home. How nice. Thank you. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi mia, there's a street food festival in town tomorrow. Do you want . to go with me? Of course, bob, you know, I love food. I want to go at eleven AM. Is that okay for you? Yes, I think so. Where is IT? It's in the market square on Green street. Two buses go that way. The number seventy four and the number eighty nine. The number seventy four is easier for me because IT stops outside my house. That's good for me too. See you tomorrow. Hi mia. There's a street food festival in town tomorrow. Do you want . to go with me? Of course, bob, you know, I love food. I want to go at eleven AM. Is that okay for you? Yes, I think so. Where is IT? It's in the market square on Green street. Two buses go that way, the number seventy four and the number eighty nine. The number seventy four is easier for me because IT stops outside my house. That's good for me too. See you tomorrow. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Thanks for helping me pack everything up for our new house. Uncle Peter, that's all right. Alice, HMM, is this tennis racket? Your dads? Of course he likes tennis. Oh, the folding fan is beautiful. Is IT yours? Alice. uh, no, it's my brother Daniel. Can you put IT in his box? Okay, now I know this book about ecosystems is Georgeous. His name is on the cover. yeah. So can you put IT in his box? sure. Wow, look at all these board games. Ben loves them. There is. He plays them with Daniel all the time. Thanks for helping me pack everything up for our new house. Uncle Peter. that's all right. Alice, HMM, is this tennis racket? Your dads? Of course he likes tennis. Oh, the folding fan is beautiful. Is IT yours? Alice, no, it's my brother Daniel. Can you put IT in his box? Okay, now I know this book about ecosystem is Georgeous. His name is on the cover. yeah. So can you put IT in his box? sure. Wow, look at all these board games. Bin loves them. There is. He plays them with Daniel all the time. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。OK, everyone, quiet down. Here's your homework. You'll need to finish IT for our lesson on friday. For your last homework, you found out about eagles, but this time I want you to collect information about bees. They're really interesting. Then create a poster about bees, make sure your poster has a title, and feel free to add a photo or drawing if you want. I'll pick the best posters out, and those students will get biscuits as a prize. Any questions? OK, everyone, quiet down. Here's your homework. You'll need to finish IT for our lesson on friday. For your last homework, you found out about eagles, but this time I want you to collect information about bees. They're really interesting. Then create a poster about bees, make sure your poster has a title, and feel free to add a photo or drawing if you want. I'll pick the best posters out, and those students will get biscuits as a prize. Any questions? 思源实验学校2025年秋季期中学情诊断 八年级英语试卷 满分：100分 时量： 100分钟 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What did the woman give the man as a gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bamboo flute. B. A chess set. C. A folding fan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I got you a gift. Here you are! M: Wow! It’s a folding fan. Thank you! 2. What is the conversation about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book sale. B. A flower show. C. A music festival. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: There’s a flower show in the city park this Sunday. W: I’m looking forward to seeing all the colourful flowers! 3. What is the man’s new apartment close to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A factory. B. A school. C. A park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your new apartment like? M: Rooms are bigger. Besides, it’s close to a park, so it’s quiet and the air is fresh. 4. What does Carl plan to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plant trees. B. Watch birds. C. Pick mushrooms. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Carl, do you have any plans for this weekend? M: Yes! I’m planning to join a community tree-planting activity. We’ll plant trees along the river. 5. Where did Stella spend her vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the beach during your vacation, Stella? W: No, not this time. I stayed in my grandparents’ house in the countryside. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do Matt and Stephen both love? A. Fishing. B. Gardening. C. Skateboarding. 7. What is Stephen like? A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Straightforward. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Matt, is Stephen a friend of yours? M: Yes. We have similar hobbies. For example, we both love fishing. W: What’s his personality? Is he as serious as you? M: Not really. He’s outgoing. He has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to him, I’m becoming more outgoing. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Jason’s party? A. On 9th June. B. On 20th June. C. On 29th June. 9. How many floors does Jason’s new house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, when you come to my party on 29th June, you can see our new house. W: Great! Is it much bigger than your old one, Jason? M: Yes, it is. The living room is on the ground floor and the bedrooms are on the first floor. W: Wow! I’d like to live in a house with two floors. Our house has just one floor. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mike busy with? A. His work. B. His exam. C. His plan for vacation. 11. Where can Mike live when he goes to Mount Tai? A. At Emma’ s home. B. At his uncle's home. C. At Emma’ s uncle’ s home. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, long time no see. M: Hi, Emma. I’m busy with my exam. W: I see. By the way, do you have any plans for your summer vacation? M: Yes, I’d like to travel to Mount Tai. But I’m afraid the hotel will be expensive. W: Don’t worry about it. My uncle lives in Tai’an. You can live at his home. M: How nice! Thank you! 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of festival do Mia and Bob plan to attend tomorrow? A. A food festival. B. A flower festival. C. A music festival. 13. When does Bob plan to leave for the festival? A. At 9:00a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 14. Which bus stops outside Bob’s house? A. The No.74 bus. B. The No.87 bus. C. The No.89 bus. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mia. There’s a street food festival in town tomorrow. Do you want to go with me? W: Of course, Bob! You know I love food! M: I want to go at 11:00 a.m. Is that OK for you? W: Yes, I think so. Where is it? M: It’s in the market square on Green Street. Two buses go that way—the No. 74, and the No. 89. The No. 74 is easier for me because it stops outside my house. W: That’s good for me too. See you tomorrow. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What sport does Alice’s dad like? A. Hockey. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 16. Who does the folding fan belong to? A. Alice. B. Daniel. C. George. 17. What does Ben love? A. CDs. B. Treasure maps. C. Board games. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for helping me pack everything up for our new house, Uncle Peter. M: That’s all right, Alice. Hmm, is this tennis racket your dad’s? W: Of course! He likes tennis! M: Oh, the folding fan is beautiful. Is it yours, Alice? W: Er, no, it’s my brother Daniel’s. Can you put it in his box? M: OK. Now I know this book about ecosystems is George’s. His name is on the cover. W: Yeah, so can you put it in his box? M: Sure. Wow! Look at all these board games! W: Ben loves them. They’re his. He plays them with Daniel all the time. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. This time, what information do the students need to collect about? A. Eagles. B. Bees. C. Frogs. 19. What make sure has on the poster? A. A title. B. A photo. C. A drawing. 20. What’s the prize for the best posters? A. Chips. B. Chocolates. C. Biscuits. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Okay, everyone, quiet down. Here’s your homework. You’ll need to finish it for our lesson on Friday. For your last homework, you found out about eagles, but this time I want you to collect information about bees. They’re really interesting! Then, create a poster about bees. Make sure your poster has a title, and feel free to add a photo or a drawing if you want. I’ll pick the best posters out and those students will get biscuits as a prize. Any questions? 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读选择(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) (A) Mrs Menders wanted to know the reading habits of her students. She asked some of them. Here are the results. Reading Poll (调查): Reading Materials (材料）: Molly reads 4 nights a week for 20 minutes a day. Novels Sharon reads twice a week for 50 minutes a day. Magazines, chapter (章节) books Peter reads once a week for 45 minutes. Textbooks (课本) Maribeth reads 5 nights a week for 10 minutes a day. Chapter books, textbooks Carl reads 3 times a week for 1 hour a day. Chapter books Charlie reads 3 times a week for 2 hours a day. Novels Naomi reads 100 minutes a week. Magazines, chapter books Eric reads for 15 minutes every day. Chapter books 21. How many students did Mrs Menders ask? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 22. Who spends the most time reading books in a week? A. Sharon. B. Maribeth. C. Charlie. 23. What kind of reading material do the students like best? A. Novels. B. Magazines. C. Chapter books. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是调查 8 名学生的阅读习惯，包括每周阅读次数、时长及偏好材料，其中 Charlie 阅读时间最长，章节书最受欢迎。 【21题详解】 根据“Reading Poll(调查)”部分依次列出的学生信息：Molly、Sharon、Peter、Maribeth、Carl、Charlie、Naomi、Eric，共计8名学生，可知Menders女士一共询问了8名学生，故选B。 【22题详解】 根据表格信息计算每名学生的周阅读时长：Sharon每周阅读2次、每次50分钟，总时长100分钟；Maribeth每周阅读5天、每天10分钟，总时长50分钟；Charlie每周阅读3次、每次2小时，总时长360分钟，对比可知Charlie的周阅读时长最长，故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“Reading Materials(材料）”部分的统计：阅读小说的有2人，阅读杂志的有2人，阅读章节书的有5人，可知学生最喜欢的阅读材料是章节书，故选C。 (B) I was so tired of packing! I put a box on the floor next to all the others. Each box had “Vasant’s Room” on it in big, messy letters (凌乱的字母). My writing showed how sad and angry I was. All the boxes were going to the same place—our new house. But I didn’t want to leave my house at 1502 Cherry Lane. I loved it. I loved reading in my room. I loved playing with my dog in the yard. I didn’t want to leave all that behind. My dad came into my room. “How’s the packing going here?” he asked. “I hate packing,” I said. “Why do we have to leave?” My dad sat on the bed. “I know how you feel, Vasant. When I was a boy, I loved my old house too. I missed it when I left to come to America. But I realized what I really missed was the memories (回忆), not the house itself. I missed playing with my brothers and smelling dinner cooking.” “I’ll miss things like that too,” I said. “That’s okay,” Dad said. “You’ll always have those memories. This house has been good to us. Now it’s time for another family to make memories here. And we’ll make new memories in the new house.” Hearing Dad’s words, I started to imagine how I’d decorate my new room and make new memories there. I knew I’d always remember 1502 Cherry Lane, but I was excited to start something new too. 24. What was Vasant doing in his room? A. Cleaning the floor. B. Packing up things. C. Reading books. 25. What can we learn about Vasant from Paragraph 2? A. He wanted to change. B. He loved his old house. C. He lived at 1205 Cherry Lane. 26. How did Vasant’s dad make Vasant feel better? A. He gave Vasant a special gift. B. He showed Vasant some old pictures. C. He told Vasant about his own experience. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Old memories, new beginnings B. Living in an old street C. Packing for a trip 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Vasant在搬家打包时对旧房子充满不舍和难过，父亲通过分享亲身经历开导他，让他明白可以珍藏旧回忆并期待新生活。 【24题详解】 第1段写道“I was so tired of packing! I put a box on the floor next to all the others. Each box had ‘Vasant’s Room’ on it.”该段描述Vasant正在打包自己的物品，箱子上写着“Vasant的房间”，因此选B。 【25题详解】 第2段写道“But I didn’t want to leave my house at 1502 Cherry Lane. I loved it. I loved reading in my room. I loved playing with my dog in the yard. I didn’t want to leave all that behind.”该段明确说明Vasant喜欢他的旧房子，不想离开，因此选B。C项地址错误，原文是1502而非1205。 【26题详解】 第5段写道“My dad sat on the bed. ‘I know how you feel, Vasant. When I was a boy, I loved my old house too...’”，随后父亲讲述了自己小时候搬家的经历和感悟。父亲通过分享自己的亲身经历来安慰Vasant，因此选C。 【27题详解】 第7段父亲提到“You’ll always have those memories... we’ll make new memories in the new house.”，第8段Vasant想象装饰新房间并期待新开始。全文围绕“珍藏旧回忆”和“迎接新开始”两个主题展开，A项“Old memories, new beginnings”准确概括了文章主旨。B项“住在老街”和C项“为旅行打包”均不能涵盖全文核心内容。 (C) Chickens are common but very important animals. Their eggs and meat help feed many people every day. But did you know that people have been keeping chickens for thousands of years? Chickens came from a wild (野生的) bird called the red junglefowl (原鸡) . This bird lived mainly in Southeast Asia. About 4,000 years ago, people in Thailand began feeding these birds. Later, they took them to other parts of the world, like Africa and Europe. At first, people did not eat chickens. They saw them as special pets. But they soon found out how palatable a chicken could be. Around 400 BC, people in Israel started eating chickens more often. After that, people across Europe, Asia and Africa began raising (养殖) chickens on farms. Chickens came to North America much later. A few arrived from South America before the 10th century (世纪) . But many more came with the European people in the 1500s. In the US, chicken meat was once for rich people. During the Great Depression (大萧条时期) , poor families began raising chickens too. Later, new ways to feed chickens helped farmers raise them safely in great numbers. Now, there are over 30 billion (十亿) chickens in the world! That’s more than any other kind of bird. Chickens may not fly in the sky, but they have flown into kitchens all around the world! 28. Where did chickens come from? A. Africa. B. Southeast Asia. C. North America. 29. The underlined word “palatable” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. 有趣的 B. 可爱的 C. 美味的 30. What is the right order of the following things? ①Poor families in the US started raising chickens. ②People in Thailand began feeding red junglefowl. ③People in Israel started eating chickens more often. ④Chickens came to North America with the European people. A. ②③④① B. ②④①③ C. ④②①③ 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Chickens are important because of their meat. B. Chickens are the most common birds in the world. C. Humans have a long history of raising and eating chickens. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述鸡起源于东南亚，介绍人类饲养、食用鸡的漫长发展历史，以及鸡传播到世界各地的过程。 【28题详解】 文中第二段提出“This bird lived mainly in Southeast Asia.”，直接说明鸡来自东南亚。 【29题详解】 第三段“But they soon found out how palatable a chicken could be.”，结合语境，可推知该词用于形容鸡肉的食用属性，对应“美味的”含义 【30题详解】 根据文章时间线索：首先是约4000年前泰国人开始喂养红原鸡，之后公元前400年左右以色列人开始频繁食用鸡肉，随后16世纪大量鸡随欧洲人进入北美，最后大萧条时期美国的贫困家庭开始养鸡，对应顺序②③④①。 【31题详解】 全文围绕人类饲养、食用鸡的漫长发展史展开，说明人类有着悠久的养鸡、食鸡历史。 第二节语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Brushing teeth can help keep your teeth healthy. But many people are doing it wrong. ____32____ Be careful with whitening toothpaste (美白牙膏). Many people use whitening toothpaste every day to make their teeth white. But if you use it too often, it is bad for your teeth. ____33____ They’ll tell you how often to use it. Don’t brush too hard. ____34____ In fact, brushing too hard can hurt (伤害) the outside of your teeth. It can cause some teeth problems. The best way to clean your teeth is to brush softly but carefully with a soft toothbrush. Don’t miss the bedtime brush. Some people brush only in the morning. ____35____ During the night, food and bacteria (细菌) stay on your teeth and can cause problems if you don’t brush them away. A. It’s better to ask doctors first. B. Here’s some advice to protect your teeth. C. Brushing harder doesn’t mean cleaner teeth. D. But brushing before bedtime is even more important. E. If you brush too soon, you may hurt your teeth. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在刷牙时常犯的一些错误，并给出了一些保护牙齿的正确建议。 【32题详解】 根据前文“But many people are doing it wrong.”以及下文列举的“Be careful with whitening toothpaste.”和“Don’t brush too hard.”等小标题可知，文章在指出人们的错误做法后，即将给出关于正确刷牙和保护牙齿的具体建议。B选项“Here’s some advice to protect your teeth.”符合引出下文的语境逻辑。 【33题详解】 根据空前“But if you use it too often, it is bad for your teeth.”说明频繁使用美白牙膏有害，以及空后的“They’ll tell you how often to use it.”可知，空后句中的“They”必然指代某类能够提供专业使用频率建议的人群。A选项“It’s better to ask doctors first.”其中的“doctors”刚好与下文的“They”形成明确的指代关系。 【34题详解】 根据本段小标题“Don’t brush too hard.”以及空后“In fact, brushing too hard can hurt the outside of your teeth.”可知，本段旨在纠正人们为了把牙齿刷干净而过度用力的错误观念。C选项“Brushing harder doesn’t mean cleaner teeth.”正好点出了这一误区并自然引出下文的真相。 【35题详解】 根据本段小标题“Don’t miss the bedtime brush.”以及空前的“Some people brush only in the morning.”可知，此处在讨论不同时间段刷牙的问题。再结合空后指出的夜间细菌残留危害“During the night,food and bacteria stay on your teeth…”可知，这里是为了强调睡前刷牙的必要性。D选项“But brushing before bedtime is even more important.”通过转折连词自然衔接了早上与睡前刷牙的对比。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Not long ago, I visited a gorge (峡谷) with my parents. This gorge was home to lots of animals,and ____36____ the monkeys that lived on the cliffs (悬崖) were among them.We were ____37____ to see them when we went on a boat trip. Macca, our guide, was like a walking storybook! He loved his job and knew ____38____ about the gorge, from the tallest trees to the tiniest insects. His stories were so interesting that we ____39____ to breathe! Suddenly, someone shouted, “A monkey is stuck in a crack (裂缝) of the rocks!” Macca turned the boat fast ——whoosh! There was a tiny monkey in the crack of the rocks.It couldn't ____40____ ! Macca picked up the monkey ____41____ with a soft towel (毛巾). The monkey looked afraid. Then, Macca guided the ____42____ towards where the mother monkey might be. We looked all over the cliffs, and then,there she was! Standing near the cliff, she looked ____43____ . Macca called out softly, “We’ ve got your baby!” Macca held the baby monkey up high.The mother monkey’s eyes lit up when she saw her baby. The mother monkey ____44____ her baby and held it close. They jumped away,happy again! Macca turned to us, smiling. “This is why I love my ____45____ ,” he said. As we moved on, we felt lucky that we saw this amazing rescue (营救). 36. A. only B. certainly C. quietly 37. A. afraid B. excited C. tired 38. A. something B. anything C. everything 39. A. forgot B. planned C. expected 40. A. shout B. sleep C. move 41. A. heavily B. slowly C. suddenly 42. A. boat B. monkeys C. trees 43. A. happy B. worried C. comfortable 44. A. fought against B. looked after C. reached for 45. A. job B. home C. pet 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者游览峡谷时，见证导游 Macca 救助被困幼猴并送回母猴身边的故事，展现了导游对工作的热爱及人与动物的温情。 【36题详解】 句意：这个峡谷是很多动物的家园，当然，生活在悬崖上的猴子也在其中。 根据上文“lots of animals”，此处语气递进，certainly表示“当然”，符合语境；only“仅仅”，quietly“安静地”，均不符合句意。 【37题详解】 句意：我们乘船旅行时，看到它们感到很兴奋。 根据语境，坐船看到猴子，内心是激动的，excited表示“感到兴奋的”，符合语境；afraid“害怕的”，tired“疲惫的”，均不符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：他热爱自己的工作，并且知道关于这个峡谷的一切，从最高的树木到最小的昆虫。 根据后文“from the tallest trees to the tiniest insects”，说明导游知晓峡谷的全部事物，everything表示“一切”，符合语境；something“某物”，anything“任何事物”，均不符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：他的故事如此有趣，以至于我们都忘记了呼吸！ 根据“His stories were so interesting”，故事太有趣，让人忘记呼吸，forgot表示“忘记”，符合语境；planned“计划”，expected“期待”，均不符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：一只小猴子卡在岩石的裂缝里，它不能移动！ 根据“A monkey is stuck in a crack of the rocks”，小猴子被卡住，无法动弹，move表示“移动”，符合语境；shout“大喊”，sleep“睡觉”，均不符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：Macca用毛巾慢慢地抱起这只猴子。 根据后文“The monkey looked afraid.”，猴子很害怕，动作需要轻柔缓慢，slowly表示“慢慢地”，符合语境；heavily“沉重地”，suddenly“突然地”，均不符合句意。 【42题详解】 句意：然后，Macca把小船朝猴妈妈可能所在的地方驶去。 上文提到乘船游览，此处是驾驶小船，boat表示“小船”，符合语境；monkeys“猴子”，trees“树木”，均不符合句意。 【43题详解】 句意：她站在悬崖边，看上去很担心。 孩子被困，猴妈妈内心担忧，worried表示“担心的”，符合语境；happy“开心的”，comfortable“舒适的”，均不符合句意。 【44题详解】 句意：猴妈妈伸手去够她的孩子，紧紧抱住它。 根据后文“held it close”，猴妈妈伸手去接幼崽，reached for表示“伸手去拿/够”，符合语境；fought against“对抗”，looked after“照顾”，均不符合句意。 【45题详解】 句意：这就是我热爱我的工作的原因。 全文讲导游救助动物的经历，对应他热爱自己的这份工作，job表示“工作”，符合语境；home“家”，pet“宠物”，均不符合句意。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Luis was excited because he was going to get a pet. But which pet would be perfect for him and his family? Finding the right pet would be hard, but he was ready ____46____ (try). Luis and his mum left for the pet store.After their ____47____ (arrive), the shopkeeper, Mr Stein, warmly showed them different ____48____ (kind) of animals. “How about a dog, Mum?” Luis asked. “Look at how lively this one is. It would be a great pet!” “Well, it ____49____ (look) friendly and healthy,” Mum laughed. “But our apartment is too small for a dog. Dad and I both work ____50____ the day and you’re in school. No one would be there to look after it.” Mr Stein tried to help. “Dogs like to spend time with their keepers. Some dogs might get sad ____51____ they’re left alone (独自) for too long. How about ____52____ (get) a cat?” “Ah-choo!” Mum sneezed (打喷嚏).“Cats are very cute, but I have ____53____ problem. Cats make me sneeze.” “Cats and dogs are very popular pets,”said Mr Stein. “But there are other wonderful pets, such as rabbits, pigs, and fish.” Luis saw a cute rabbit and ____54____ (touch) it lightly. He said,“Its hair is so soft. I like it!” “Rabbits don’t mind being alone. And rabbits eat ____55____ (little) than big dogs do,” said Mr Stein. “Besides, they don’t scratch the furniture (抓坏家具) as cats sometimes do.” “Luis,” Mum said, “I think we’ve found the perfect pet for both of us!” 【答案】46. to try 47. arrival 48. kinds 49. looks 50. during 51. when##if 52. getting 53. a 54. touched 55. less 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Luis和妈妈去宠物店挑选宠物的过程，最终找到了适合彼此的宠物。 【46题详解】 句意：找到合适的宠物会很难，但他准备去尝试一下。该处考查固定搭配，be ready to do sth.表示“准备好做某事”，因此填to try。 【47题详解】 句意：他们到达后，店主Stein先生热情地给他们展示了不同种类的动物。该处需要名词，形容词性物主代词their后接名词，arrive的名词形式是arrival，因此填arrival。 【48题详解】 句意：他们到达后，店主Stein先生热情地给他们展示了不同种类的动物。该处考查固定搭配，different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，kind需用复数形式，因此填kinds。 【49题详解】 句意：嗯，它看起来友好又健康。该处考查动词第三人称单数，主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，look的第三人称单数是looks，因此填looks。 【50题详解】 句意：爸爸和我白天都要上班，你要上学。该处考查介词，during the day表示“在白天期间”，符合语境，因此填during。 【51题详解】 句意：有些狗如果/当被独自留太久时，可能会变得难过。该处考查连词，引导时间或条件状语从句，when（当……时候）或if（如果）都符合逻辑，因此填when/if。 【52题详解】 句意：养一只猫怎么样？该处考查动名词，How about doing sth.?是固定句型，表示做某事怎么样？，get需变为动名词形式，因此填getting。 【53题详解】 句意：猫很可爱，但我有个问题。该处考查冠词，have a problem 表示“有一个问题”，用不定冠词a，因此填a。 【54题详解】 句意：Luis看到一只兔子，轻轻摸了摸它。该处考查动词过去式，and连接并列谓语，前面的saw是过去式，touch也要用过去式touched，因此填touched。 【55题详解】 句意：兔子不介意独处，而且兔子吃的比大狗少。该处考查形容词比较级，than是比较级的标志词，little的比较级是less，因此填less。 第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Tasi woke up early in the morning. It was a special day! She ran out to the garden because she had an important job to do. Two weeks ago, Tasi’s grandma went on a trip to New Zealand to visit her friends. Tasi loved her grandma a lot, and life at home felt lonely (寂寞的) without her. Every day, Tasi counted the days. Now, Grandma was coming back! Tasi wanted to make her a beautiful garland (花环). She decided to use red and white flowers from the trees in front of their house. Tasi climbed a few of the trees to pick the flowers. She put one flower behind her ear and smelt another. The flowers smelt so sweet! Grandma always said the smell reminded her of her hometown. When Tasi had enough flowers, she sat down under a tree. She began to sew (缝) the flowers onto a long cotton string (棉线). After a while, the garland was ready. Tasi put it over her head and ran to show it to her mother. “It’ll be a perfect gift for Grandma,” said Mum. That evening, Dad drove the family to the airport (机场). Tasi waited outside the arrival door, holding the garland. Finally, she saw Grandma. Tasi ran to her and placed the garland around her neck. “Welcome home, Grandma,” she called out. Grandma held Tasi in her arms. “This is the best welcome home gift ever!” Grandma said.“Thank you very much, Tasi!” 56. Why did Tasi’s grandma go on a trip to New Zealand? _____________________________________________ 57. What colour flowers did Tasi decide to use to make the garland? _____________________________________________ 58. Who did Tasi show the garland to when it was ready? _____________________________________________ 59. What did Tasi’s grandma think of the garland? _____________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because she wanted to visit her friends. 57. Red and white. 58. Her mother. 59. She thought it was the best welcome home gift ever. 60. 奶奶总说这股香味会让她想起自己的家乡。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述女孩Tasi为即将回家的奶奶采摘红白花朵制作花环，去机场迎接奶奶，奶奶十分喜爱这份礼物的暖心故事。 【56题详解】 原文第二段提到“Two weeks ago, Tasi’s grandma went on a trip to New Zealand to visit her friends.”，直接说明了Tasi的奶奶去新西兰旅行的原因。 【57题详解】 原文第三段提到“She decided to use red and white flowers from the trees in front of their house.”，直接说明了Tasi决定用来做花环的花朵颜色。 【58题详解】 原文第五段提到“After a while, the garland was ready. Tasi put it over her head and ran to show it to her mother.”，直接说明了花环做好后Tasi拿给谁看。 【59题详解】 原文最后一段提到““This is the best welcome home gift ever!” Grandma said.”，直接说明了奶奶对花环的看法。 【60题详解】 画线句子“Grandma always said the smell reminded her of her hometown.”，通顺翻译为：奶奶总说这股香味会让她想起自己的家乡。 第二节书面表达(满分15分) 61. 假如你是李华，上周结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得非常融洽。你想和你的笔友Wendy分享此事。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一封邮件给 Wendy。 要求：词数为80左右，可适当发挥；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! Her name is Mia. We have some things in common. We both love reading and enjoy hiking in nature. It’s great to share these interests! However, we are also different in some ways. Mia loves painting, while I enjoy playing the guitar. She’s good at math, but I’m better at English. Mia often teaches me how to use colors to show feelings in my drawings, and I help her practice English by singing songs together. It’s interesting for us to learn from each other’s differences! I’d love to hear about your friends too! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），时态以一般现在时为主，可结合少量一般过去时描述相识的背景 明确要点：介绍新朋友的姓名、和新朋友的相同点、和新朋友的不同点、补充新朋友的其他相关特点 确定人称：以第一人称和第三人称为主 注意事项：词数80左右，已给出的首尾句不计入总词数，不得出现真实个人信息，内容需贴合思维导图提示，可适当合理发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 紧凑式邮件主体结构 开篇承接：顺着已给出的开篇句，自然引出对新朋友的介绍； 主体核心：依次介绍新朋友的姓名、两人的共同爱好/相似性格、彼此的差异特点； 收尾补充：表达自己对这段新友谊的感受，自然收束内容。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：新朋友姓名：Her name is Mia./My new friend is named Anna等 要点二：两人的相似点：We both love reading and enjoy hiking in nature./We both love reading adventure books and playing chess/we are outgoing and always ready to help others/we have the same taste for cartoon movies等 要点三：两人的不同点：Mia loves painting,while I enjoy playing the guitar./She is more talented in music than me and she can play the piano well, while I am better at sports and often beat her in tennis games/She is a little quieter and prefers to spend free time drawing, but I am more active and love hanging out for outdoor activities等 要点四：It’s interesting for us to learn from each other’s differences!/We always have a great time when we stay together/I really feel lucky to make such a nice new friend等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 思源实验学校2025年秋季期中学情诊断 八年级英语试卷 满分：100分 时量： 100分钟 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What did the woman give the man as a gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bamboo flute. B. A chess set. C. A folding fan. 2. What is the conversation about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book sale. B. A flower show. C. A music festival. 3. What is the man’s new apartment close to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A factory. B. A school. C. A park. 4. What does Carl plan to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plant trees. B. Watch birds. C. Pick mushrooms. 5. Where did Stella spend her vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do Matt and Stephen both love? A. Fishing. B. Gardening. C. Skateboarding. 7. What is Stephen like? A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Straightforward. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Jason’s party? A. On 9th June. B. On 20th June. C. On 29th June. 9. How many floors does Jason’s new house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mike busy with? A. His work. B. His exam. C. His plan for vacation. 11. Where can Mike live when he goes to Mount Tai? A. At Emma’ s home. B. At his uncle's home. C. At Emma’ s uncle’ s home. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of festival do Mia and Bob plan to attend tomorrow? A. A food festival. B. A flower festival. C. A music festival. 13. When does Bob plan to leave for the festival? A. At 9:00a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 14. Which bus stops outside Bob’s house? A. The No.74 bus. B. The No.87 bus. C. The No.89 bus. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What sport does Alice’s dad like? A. Hockey. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 16. Who does the folding fan belong to? A. Alice. B. Daniel. C. George. 17. What does Ben love? A. CDs. B. Treasure maps. C. Board games. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. This time, what information do the students need to collect about? A. Eagles. B. Bees. C. Frogs. 19. What make sure has on the poster? A. A title. B. A photo. C. A drawing. 20. What’s the prize for the best posters? A. Chips. B. Chocolates. C. Biscuits. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读选择(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) (A) Mrs Menders wanted to know the reading habits of her students. She asked some of them. Here are the results. Reading Poll (调查): Reading Materials (材料）: Molly reads 4 nights a week for 20 minutes a day. Novels Sharon reads twice a week for 50 minutes a day. Magazines, chapter (章节) books Peter reads once a week for 45 minutes. Textbooks (课本) Maribeth reads 5 nights a week for 10 minutes a day. Chapter books, textbooks Carl reads 3 times a week for 1 hour a day. Chapter books Charlie reads 3 times a week for 2 hours a day. Novels Naomi reads 100 minutes a week. Magazines, chapter books Eric reads for 15 minutes every day. Chapter books 21. How many students did Mrs Menders ask? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 22. Who spends the most time reading books in a week? A. Sharon. B. Maribeth. C. Charlie. 23. What kind of reading material do the students like best? A. Novels. B. Magazines. C. Chapter books. (B) I was so tired of packing! I put a box on the floor next to all the others. Each box had “Vasant’s Room” on it in big, messy letters (凌乱的字母). My writing showed how sad and angry I was. All the boxes were going to the same place—our new house. But I didn’t want to leave my house at 1502 Cherry Lane. I loved it. I loved reading in my room. I loved playing with my dog in the yard. I didn’t want to leave all that behind. My dad came into my room. “How’s the packing going here?” he asked. “I hate packing,” I said. “Why do we have to leave?” My dad sat on the bed. “I know how you feel, Vasant. When I was a boy, I loved my old house too. I missed it when I left to come to America. But I realized what I really missed was the memories (回忆), not the house itself. I missed playing with my brothers and smelling dinner cooking.” “I’ll miss things like that too,” I said. “That’s okay,” Dad said. “You’ll always have those memories. This house has been good to us. Now it’s time for another family to make memories here. And we’ll make new memories in the new house.” Hearing Dad’s words, I started to imagine how I’d decorate my new room and make new memories there. I knew I’d always remember 1502 Cherry Lane, but I was excited to start something new too. 24. What was Vasant doing in his room? A. Cleaning the floor. B. Packing up things. C. Reading books. 25. What can we learn about Vasant from Paragraph 2? A. He wanted to change. B. He loved his old house. C. He lived at 1205 Cherry Lane. 26. How did Vasant’s dad make Vasant feel better? A. He gave Vasant a special gift. B. He showed Vasant some old pictures. C. He told Vasant about his own experience. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Old memories, new beginnings B. Living in an old street C. Packing for a trip (C) Chickens are common but very important animals. Their eggs and meat help feed many people every day. But did you know that people have been keeping chickens for thousands of years? Chickens came from a wild (野生的) bird called the red junglefowl (原鸡) . This bird lived mainly in Southeast Asia. About 4,000 years ago, people in Thailand began feeding these birds. Later, they took them to other parts of the world, like Africa and Europe. At first, people did not eat chickens. They saw them as special pets. But they soon found out how palatable a chicken could be. Around 400 BC, people in Israel started eating chickens more often. After that, people across Europe, Asia and Africa began raising (养殖) chickens on farms. Chickens came to North America much later. A few arrived from South America before the 10th century (世纪) . But many more came with the European people in the 1500s. In the US, chicken meat was once for rich people. During the Great Depression (大萧条时期) , poor families began raising chickens too. Later, new ways to feed chickens helped farmers raise them safely in great numbers. Now, there are over 30 billion (十亿) chickens in the world! That’s more than any other kind of bird. Chickens may not fly in the sky, but they have flown into kitchens all around the world! 28. Where did chickens come from? A. Africa. B. Southeast Asia. C. North America. 29. The underlined word “palatable” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. 有趣的 B. 可爱的 C. 美味的 30. What is the right order of the following things? ①Poor families in the US started raising chickens. ②People in Thailand began feeding red junglefowl. ③People in Israel started eating chickens more often. ④Chickens came to North America with the European people. A. ②③④① B. ②④①③ C. ④②①③ 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Chickens are important because of their meat. B. Chickens are the most common birds in the world. C. Humans have a long history of raising and eating chickens. 第二节语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Brushing teeth can help keep your teeth healthy. But many people are doing it wrong. ____32____ Be careful with whitening toothpaste (美白牙膏). Many people use whitening toothpaste every day to make their teeth white. But if you use it too often, it is bad for your teeth. ____33____ They’ll tell you how often to use it. Don’t brush too hard. ____34____ In fact, brushing too hard can hurt (伤害) the outside of your teeth. It can cause some teeth problems. The best way to clean your teeth is to brush softly but carefully with a soft toothbrush. Don’t miss the bedtime brush. Some people brush only in the morning. ____35____ During the night, food and bacteria (细菌) stay on your teeth and can cause problems if you don’t brush them away. A. It’s better to ask doctors first. B. Here’s some advice to protect your teeth. C. Brushing harder doesn’t mean cleaner teeth. D. But brushing before bedtime is even more important. E. If you brush too soon, you may hurt your teeth. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Not long ago, I visited a gorge (峡谷) with my parents. This gorge was home to lots of animals,and ____36____ the monkeys that lived on the cliffs (悬崖) were among them.We were ____37____ to see them when we went on a boat trip. Macca, our guide, was like a walking storybook! He loved his job and knew ____38____ about the gorge, from the tallest trees to the tiniest insects. His stories were so interesting that we ____39____ to breathe! Suddenly, someone shouted, “A monkey is stuck in a crack (裂缝) of the rocks!” Macca turned the boat fast ——whoosh! There was a tiny monkey in the crack of the rocks.It couldn't ____40____ ! Macca picked up the monkey ____41____ with a soft towel (毛巾). The monkey looked afraid. Then, Macca guided the ____42____ towards where the mother monkey might be. We looked all over the cliffs, and then,there she was! Standing near the cliff, she looked ____43____ . Macca called out softly, “We’ ve got your baby!” Macca held the baby monkey up high.The mother monkey’s eyes lit up when she saw her baby. The mother monkey ____44____ her baby and held it close. They jumped away,happy again! Macca turned to us, smiling. “This is why I love my ____45____ ,” he said. As we moved on, we felt lucky that we saw this amazing rescue (营救). 36. A. only B. certainly C. quietly 37. A. afraid B. excited C. tired 38. A. something B. anything C. everything 39. A. forgot B. planned C. expected 40. A. shout B. sleep C. move 41. A. heavily B. slowly C. suddenly 42. A. boat B. monkeys C. trees 43. A. happy B. worried C. comfortable 44. A. fought against B. looked after C. reached for 45. A. job B. home C. pet 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Luis was excited because he was going to get a pet. But which pet would be perfect for him and his family? Finding the right pet would be hard, but he was ready ____46____ (try). Luis and his mum left for the pet store.After their ____47____ (arrive), the shopkeeper, Mr Stein, warmly showed them different ____48____ (kind) of animals. “How about a dog, Mum?” Luis asked. “Look at how lively this one is. It would be a great pet!” “Well, it ____49____ (look) friendly and healthy,” Mum laughed. “But our apartment is too small for a dog. Dad and I both work ____50____ the day and you’re in school. No one would be there to look after it.” Mr Stein tried to help. “Dogs like to spend time with their keepers. Some dogs might get sad ____51____ they’re left alone (独自) for too long. How about ____52____ (get) a cat?” “Ah-choo!” Mum sneezed (打喷嚏).“Cats are very cute, but I have ____53____ problem. Cats make me sneeze.” “Cats and dogs are very popular pets,”said Mr Stein. “But there are other wonderful pets, such as rabbits, pigs, and fish.” Luis saw a cute rabbit and ____54____ (touch) it lightly. He said,“Its hair is so soft. I like it!” “Rabbits don’t mind being alone. And rabbits eat ____55____ (little) than big dogs do,” said Mr Stein. “Besides, they don’t scratch the furniture (抓坏家具) as cats sometimes do.” “Luis,” Mum said, “I think we’ve found the perfect pet for both of us!” 第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Tasi woke up early in the morning. It was a special day! She ran out to the garden because she had an important job to do. Two weeks ago, Tasi’s grandma went on a trip to New Zealand to visit her friends. Tasi loved her grandma a lot, and life at home felt lonely (寂寞的) without her. Every day, Tasi counted the days. Now, Grandma was coming back! Tasi wanted to make her a beautiful garland (花环). She decided to use red and white flowers from the trees in front of their house. Tasi climbed a few of the trees to pick the flowers. She put one flower behind her ear and smelt another. The flowers smelt so sweet! Grandma always said the smell reminded her of her hometown. When Tasi had enough flowers, she sat down under a tree. She began to sew (缝) the flowers onto a long cotton string (棉线). After a while, the garland was ready. Tasi put it over her head and ran to show it to her mother. “It’ll be a perfect gift for Grandma,” said Mum. That evening, Dad drove the family to the airport (机场). Tasi waited outside the arrival door, holding the garland. Finally, she saw Grandma. Tasi ran to her and placed the garland around her neck. “Welcome home, Grandma,” she called out. Grandma held Tasi in her arms. “This is the best welcome home gift ever!” Grandma said.“Thank you very much, Tasi!” 56. Why did Tasi’s grandma go on a trip to New Zealand? _____________________________________________ 57. What colour flowers did Tasi decide to use to make the garland? _____________________________________________ 58. Who did Tasi show the garland to when it was ready? _____________________________________________ 59. What did Tasi’s grandma think of the garland? _____________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________ 第二节书面表达(满分15分) 61. 假如你是李华，上周结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得非常融洽。你想和你的笔友Wendy分享此事。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一封邮件给 Wendy。 要求：词数为80左右，可适当发挥；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $