天津市河西区华星中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级暑假开学收心练（英语）

九年级暑假开学收心练（英语） 班级：______ 姓名：______ 一、词汇考察（30×1′） 根据汉语提示拼写单词 1. ________ n. 女士，女子 2. ________ n. 先生 3. ________ n. 青少年 4. ________ conj. 除非…… 5. ________ v. 表演，演出 6. ________ n. 志愿者 7. ________ n. 观看者 8. ________ v. 弄死，杀死 9. ________ n. 教育家 10. ________ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的，悟性强的 11. ________ adj. 备用的；多余的，闲置的 12. ________ n. 大小，尺寸 13. ________ v. 终于做成，设法做到 14. ________ n. 组织者，安排者 15. ________ n. 一对夫妇；一对情侣 16. ________ adj. 昂贵的，花钱多的 17. ________ n. 愉快，快乐；满足 18. ________ adv. 当然 19. ________ prep. 不像……，和……不同 20. ________ n. 日期，日子 21. ________ n. 中心 22. ________ adj. 漂亮的，好看的 23. ________ n. 自豪，骄傲 24. ________ adv. 勇敢地，无畏地 25. ________ adj. 无数的，数不尽的 26. ________ n. 温度，气温 27. ________ v. 降低 28. ________ n. 游客 29. ________ v. 控制，限制 30. ________ n. 外国人 二、单选（20×1′） 31. —I can’t remember where I left my keys. —Look around the table. Sometimes the place can ________ you of something. A. suggest B. remind C. develop D. respect 32. Workers ________ the big stone ________ several small pieces to make it easier to carry. A. cut; into B. rush; into C. turn; into D. put; into 33. It is necessary ________ new skills to keep up with the changing job market. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 34. The job is challenging, ________ he will never regret choosing it. A. and B. but C. or D. so 35. The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s_________ to pay more attention to our health. A. necessary B. different C. strange D. fashionable 36. —What’s in the box? —Open it and see. It ________ all kinds of toys. I bought them for my little sister. A. fills with B. is filled with C. full of D. is full with 37. —I invited Tom to our study group, but he ________. Do you know why? —Maybe he’s too busy with his part­-time job. A. turned me on B. turned me up C. turned me down D. turned me off 38. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ________. A. at times B. at a time C. at all times D. at that time 39. —Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? —In fact we ________. The train ________ until 10 a.m. A. won’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves C. needn’t; won’t leave D. needn’t; will leave 40. —I know you don’t want to lend me your bike, but we agreed yesterday — ________. —OK. Here you are. A. it’s up to you B. it doesn’t matter C. that’s a pity D. a deal is a deal 41. —________ I borrow this storybook from the library? —Yes, you may. But you ________ return it in two weeks. A. Can; can’t B. May; must C. Must; may D. May; can 42. Leah ________ do chores to earn money because of her serious illness. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 43. The crowd cheered ________. They jumped and waved their hands with excitement. A. clearly B. directly C. wildly D. surely 44. Reading can improve your ________. It also opens your mind to new ideas. A. creativity B. argument C. effort D. pressure 45. You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A. because B. unless C. if D. although 46. All students have to take the exam, ________. Nobody is allowed to miss it. A. no exception B. by no means C. in general D. each other 47. —Alice, do you know ________ for the volunteer activity this weekend? —Yes. We’re going to City Park. A. where we are going B. where we went C. where are we going D. where did we go 48. David is very lucky because his hobby brought him ________ and success. A. pressure B. shyness C. pleasure D. worries 49. — Oh, it’s already 8:50 a.m. — Come on! If we hurry, there’s still a ________ of catching the train. A. habit B. problem C. choice D. chance 50. I can’t afford it. The ________ is too ________. That means the thing is too ________. A. price; high; expensive B. price; expensive; high C. price; low; cheap D. price; expensive; expensive 三、完形填空（10×1′） Last summer, we did some voluntary work in a village (乡村) school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a(n) ____51____ man. One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. I soon found a stand (摊位) across from the street. An old man was____52____ a bike. He was wearing a nice shirt. He looked energetic (精力充沛的). While ____53____ I knew something about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and he ____54____ to fix bikes after he retired (退休). His son didn’t want him to tire himself. He bought him good clothes and asked him to ____55____ them and rest at home. But it didn’t ____56____. The old man continued his fixing work in his new clothes. After a while, the old man got my bike fixed. When I was leaving, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. ____57____ the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could he ____58____ so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the ____59____ there still needed help, so he always saved money by fixing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the ____60____. I was deeply moved by what he did. 51. A. rich B. poor C. old D. proud 52. A. selling B. washing C. riding D. fixing 53. A. clearing B. waiting C. searching D. dreaming 54. A. started B. failed C. feared D. refused 55. A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend 56. A. last B. work C. stay D. matter 57. A. Surely B. Totally C. Nearly D. Suddenly 58. A. give away B. stay away C. take away D. sweep away 59. A. workers B. builders C. travellers D. villagers 60. A. way B. map C. list D. book 四、阅读理解（10×2′） A If you’re a world traveler and a cat fan, you probably want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. This passage can help you plan your next big trip! Rome, Italy Rome is not just a popular city with tourists in the world, but also a dream place for cats. Reports say there’re about 300,000 street cats in Rome. The city government helps control their population and keep them healthy. People often give meat, fish, or milk to them. In a word, cats have got very good care there. St. Petersburg, Russia St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they’re also an important part of the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum is St. Petersburg has one of the largest histories of caring for cats. The museum was once a palace (宫殿). It has had cats since the 18th century to control mice. The museum now has about fifty cats, and even celebrates a special day for them every year. Istanbul, Turkey If you’re a cat person, Istanbul is the place for you. Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of the buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a real human-friendly nature. 61. Why is Rome a dream place for cats? A. Because cats can get good care there B. Because every cat has an owner there C. Because it has the largest cat population D. Because the weather there is the best for cats 62. Why did people keep cats at the Hermitage Museum at first? A. To control mice B. To have them as pets C. To show their culture D. To show their kindness 63. What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4? A. They’ve their own museum in the city B. They can join a special celebration in the city C. They’ve lived in the city since the 18th century D. They’re famous for their huge population in the city 64. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. introduce some cat-friendly cities B. offer advice on caring for cats in cities C. raise money to buy food for street cats D. tell us some facts about cats in different cultures 65. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Education B. Travel C. History D. Health B Shopping can be fun, but it can also make you feel tired. What’s worse, it often makes you spend more than you planned. Here are some useful tips to help you shop better and avoid overspending. Before shopping, making a list can be useful. With a list, you clearly know what to buy and where to find it. It helps you put the things you want to buy in order. This way, you don’t need to waste time remembering so many things. To avoid overspending, set a spending limit before shopping. Decide how much you can spend and only carry that amount of money. This will stop you from spending more than you planned. When shopping, always check the discount tags (折扣标签) carefully. Some discounts may not be as good as they appear, because sometimes shopkeepers raise the prices first, then give discounts. So try to avoid expensive stores. Before buying anything, ask yourself questions like, “Do I need this?” or “Will I really wear this?” For example, if you see your favorite singer wear a wool sweater in an ad. It looks great, but you already have a nice sweater at home. Should you really buy it? Fashionable designs or big sales are not good enough reasons to buy things. Think twice before you pay! Remember to buy things that match or show your personality. This way, shopping can be more p… and fun! These simple tips can help you shop smarter, save money, and enjoy the process more. Next time you go shopping, give these tips a try! 66. What’s the first tip for effective shopping? A. To set a spending limit. B. To match your personality. C. To make a shopping list. D. To ask yourself questions. 67. Why should you check sale and discount tags carefully? A. Because some shops always sell old-fashioned clothes. B. Because some discounts are not as good as they seem. C. Because discount tags are often difficult for us to find. D. Because some discounts are only for expensive things. 68. What does the writer advise about buying discounted things? A. Buy them quickly before they sell out. B. Ask your friends for their opinions first. C. Always compare the prices with online shops. D. Don’t buy them only because they are cheap. 69. What is the proper word in the sentence “This way, shopping can be more p… and fun!”? A. Painful. B. Public. C. Possible. D. Personal. 70. Which question is good to ask before buying a sweater according to the text? A. Do I really need this sweater? B. Is it from my favorite singer? C. How much did my neighbor pay? D. Will it be out of fashion soon? 五，补全对话。（5×1′） Alice: The weather is so nice today. I love being outside in nature. Henry: Me too. ____71____ Alice: Yes. Have you ever gone hiking in the mountains? Henry: Yes, I have. Last summer, I hiked in a forest. ____72____ Alice: That sounds amazing. I have never seen a waterfall before. Henry: ____73____ Nature is full of surprises. Alice: I’d love to. I also enjoy watching the sunset at the beach. Henry: That’s a great idea. ____74____ Alice: Yes. Nature is really wonderful. We should take care of it. Henry: I agree. ____75____ A. You should visit one someday. B. Protecting nature is very important! C. I saw beautiful birds and a big waterfall. D. I love going to the zoo to see wild animals. E. I think rainy days are better than sunny days. F. Watching the waves and the sunset is so peaceful. G. The fresh air and green trees make me feel relaxed. 六、任务型阅读（5×1′） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。 We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 76. ________ makes up two-thirds of the Arctic. 77. Among so many kinds of animals, ________ is the most famous one. 78. The Arctic is too cold, but there are still about ________ people living there. 79. Scientists say there will be ________ during the summer in the near future. 80. Many animals will ________ if they can’t hunt for food on the ice. 七、综合填空（10×1′） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Red has special meaning in Chinese culture. For t____81____ of years, this bright color has been important in Chinese society. During Chinese New Year, the most important festival in Chinese tradition, red is everywhere. Families p____82____ red envelopes with money to bring good wishes to children and young adults. Red lanterns light up streets and homes, creating a warm, happy feeling. These beautiful decorations have been used for centuries, and they c____83____ to be an important part of the celebration today. Families also hang door couplets (春联) on their doors—short poems written on red paper that express good w____84____ for the coming year. The tradition of using red during Chinese New Year comes from an old s____85____ about a scary monster called Nian. According to this story, the creature would visit villages every New Year to cause trouble. H____86____, people found that Nian was afraid of the color red and loud noises. This led them to use red decorations and f____87____ to keep away the monster and protect their families from bad luck. Red also plays an important role in other special times in Chinese life. In t____88____ weddings (婚礼), brides wear red dresses, and the ceremony uses red symbols and decorations. Red represents the joy and energy of new beginnings. Today, these traditional practices have c____89____ to fit (适应) modern life. People can now send digital red envelopes through phone apps, allowing them to s____90____ good wishes with family and friends faraway. Although technology is developing fast, the meaning of red stays the same. 九年级暑假开学收心练（英语） 班级：______ 姓名：______ 一、词汇考察（30×1′） 【1~30题答案】 【答案】1. lady 2. gentleman 3. teenager 4. unless 5. perform 6. volunteer 7. viewer 8. kill 9. educator 10. wise 11. spare 12. size 13. manage 14. organizer 15. couple 16. expensive 17. pleasure 18. certainly 19. unlike 20. date 21. center 22. pretty 23. pride 24. bravely 25. countless 26. temperature 27. lower 28. tourist 29. control 30. foreigner 二、单选（20×1′） 【31题答案】 【答案】B 【32题答案】 【答案】A 【33题答案】 【答案】B 【34题答案】 【答案】B 【35题答案】 【答案】A 【36题答案】 【答案】B 【37题答案】 【答案】C 【38题答案】 【答案】B 【39题答案】 【答案】C 【40题答案】 【答案】D 【41题答案】 【答案】B 【42题答案】 【答案】A 【43题答案】 【答案】C 【44题答案】 【答案】A 【45题答案】 【答案】C 【46题答案】 【答案】A 【47题答案】 【答案】A 【48题答案】 【答案】C 【49题答案】 【答案】D 【50题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空（10×1′） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. C 四、阅读理解（10×2′） A 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. A 62. A 63. D 64. A 65. B B 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. D 69. D 70. A 五，补全对话。（5×1′） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. G 72. C 73. A 74. F 75. B 六、任务型阅读（5×1′） 【76~80题答案】 【答案】76. The Arctic Ocean 77. the polar bear 78. 4 million 79. no more ice 80. die of hunger 七、综合填空（10×1′） 【81~90题答案】 【答案】81. thousands##housands 82. prepare##repare 83. continue##ontinue 84. wishes##ishes 85. story##tory 86. However##owever 87. fireworks##ireworks 88. traditional##raditional 89. changed##hanged 90. share##hare 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $