内容正文:
2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分题(新教材外研版)
开学模拟培优卷(天津专用)
时间:100分钟 ;满分:100分
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.I have two foreign friends. One is ________ Indian boy and the other is ________ German girl.
A.a; the B.an; the C.an; an D.an; a
【答案】D
【详解】 句意:我有两个外国朋友。一个是印度男孩,另一个是德国女孩。
考查冠词。分析句子可知,两个空都表示泛指,Indian以元音音素开头,故第一空应用不定冠词an,German以辅音音素开头,故第二空应用不定冠词a。故选D。
2.When ________ door closes, ________ opens. We should be always hopeful about life.
A.one; the other B.one; another C.the one; others D.other; the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当一扇门关闭时,另一扇门就会打开。我们应当永远对生活心怀希望。
one泛指“一扇 (门)”;the other特指两者中的另一个;another泛指三者及以上中的另一个;others/the others为复数代词,后不能直接接动词opens。句中门属于泛指、不限定总数,需用one搭配another。
3.This new _______ of farming has greatly increased the production of rice.
A.habit B.style C.method D.custom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这种新的耕作方法极大地提高了水稻的产量。
habit习惯;style风格;method方法;custom习俗。根据“greatly increased the production of rice”可知,能提高产量的是新的耕作“方法”,habit,style和custom均不符合语境。
4.When the temperature reaches 100℃, the water starts ______.
A.boiling B.melting C.freezing D.burning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当温度达到 100 摄氏度时,水开始沸腾。
boiling沸腾;melting融化;freezing结冰;burning燃烧。根据“When the temperature reaches 100℃”及常识可知,水在100摄氏度时会沸腾。
5.—Where is Tianjin?
—It is ________ the east of China. It’s my home town.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——天津在哪里?——它在中国的东部。它是我的家乡。
考查介词的辨析。at在;on在……上;in在……里;to向。根据“It is…the east of China”可知天津属于中国,故表示“在……东部”用短语in the east of。故选C。
6.—________ I finish the homework right now, Mom?
—No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.Must; mustn’t B.Must; needn’t C.Need; must D.Can; needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须完成作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以晚饭后做。
must必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;need需要;can能。第一空是must引导的一般疑问句,第二空考查其否定回答,表示“不必”,用needn’t;mustn’t表示“禁止”。根据空后的“You can do it after dinner.”可知,不必现在做。can引导的问句,否定回答用can’t,不用needn’t。
7.My parents were _________ that I didn’t do well in the exam. I promised them I would study harder.
A.disappointed B.clearly C.lazy D.interrupt
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我父母对我考试没考好感到失望。我向他们保证我会更努力学习。
disappointed失望的;clearly清楚地;lazy懒惰的;interrupt打断。根据后句“I promised them I would study harder”可知,父母对考试结果“失望”,应填disappointed。
8.He promised ________ me a new book if I pass the English exam.
A.give B.giving C.to give D.gave
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他承诺如果我通过英语考试就给我一本新书。
promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是不定式to give。
9.When she sees the old photo, she is reminded ________ the happy time with her team members.
A.in B.to C.from D.of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当她看到这张旧照片时,她想起了和队员们在一起的快乐时光。
in在……里面;to到;向;from从;来自;of……的。根据“When she sees the old photo”可知,看到照片想起往事,固定短语be reminded of意为“想起;被提醒”,符合语义。应填of。
10.—I ________ a letter to you last week. ________ you ________ it?
—No, not yet.
A.have posted: Did; receive B.have posted; Have; receive
C.posted; Have; received D.posted; Do; receive
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——上周我给你寄了一封信。你收到它了吗?——不,还没有。
考查时态辨析。last week是一般过去时的标志词,第一空用一般过去时,排除A、B;答语“not yet”是现在完成时的标志词,因此问句要用现在完成时提问,结构为have/has done。故选C。
11.Do you know ________ he listened to yesterday?
A.how B.which C.what D.where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你知道他昨天听了什么吗?
how如何;which哪一个;what什么;where哪里。从句中“listened to”后缺少宾语,指代听的内容,指物,应用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。
12.— I'm moving to London. Let's stay in touch.
— Of course. And you_________never ________ .
A.will; forget B.were; forgotten
C.are; forgot D.will; be forgotten
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我将要搬去伦敦。让我们保持联系。——当然。并且你将永远不会被忘记。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“I'm moving to London.”可知,时态应用一般将来时。而主语you和谓语动词forget之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
13.I ________ tell you the bad news earlier, but that ________ hurting your feelings, so I finally kept silent.
A.meant to; meant B.meant; meant to C.meant to; meant to D.meant; meant
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我本打算早点告诉你这个坏消息,但那意味着会伤害你的感情,所以我最后保持了沉默。
mean to do sth.打算做某事;mean doing sth.意味着做某事。根据第一空后接动词原形tell可知表示“本打算”,应用meant to;根据第二空后接动名词hurting可知表示“意味着”,应用meant。
14.The boy asked his mother _________.
A.how long has she been here
B.when will she buy him a computer
C.if he could hold a party at home
D.why was she crying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那个男孩问他妈妈他是否可以在家里举行一个聚会。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要遵循陈述语序的规则,即:疑问词+主+谓+其它。结合选项可知,A、B、D均不是陈述的语序。故选C。
15.—Here’s your gift.
—A beautiful dress! ________ ! Thank you so much!
A.What a surprise B.It’s a good idea C.Come on D.That’s too bad
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你的礼物。 ——一条漂亮的连衣裙!好一个惊喜啊!非常谢谢!
考查情景交际。What a surprise好一个惊喜;It’s a good idea这是个好主意;Come on加油;That’s too bad那太糟糕了。根据三个感叹号以及“Thank you so much!”可知,收到礼物之人对这份“连衣裙”礼物很意外很满意,因此,空白处应该表达收礼之人的惊喜。故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
When 16-year-old Lin Mo first watched her grandmother make shadow puppetry, she fell in love with the ancient art. Her grandma was a well-known 16 who had been performing puppetry for over 40 years. But most young people today think this art is 17 and prefer watching short videos online.
Lin Mo decided to do something to change that. As a creative 18 , she came up with an idea: put traditional puppet stories onto short video platforms. She practiced how to 19 the puppets with her fingers every evening after school, and filmed every 20 carefully. She also added modern fun stories to the old shows to attract young 21 .
At first, only a few people watched her videos. But she kept trying and never 22 . Slowly, more and more people began to enjoy her works. Many teenagers commented that they never knew traditional puppetry could be so interesting. Now, Lin Mo has thousands of followers, and she even holds online workshops to teach other young people the basic skills of puppetry.
Lin Mo says that as the new generation of traditional art, it is our 23 to keep it alive. Her story tells us that young people can use their 24 to help old arts shine again. She has become a good 25 for other teenagers who want to protect our cultural treasures.
16.A.inventor B.performer C.director D.designer
17.A.modern B.valuable C.old-fashioned D.meaningless
18.A.teenager B.gentleman C.lady D.volunteer
19.A.create B.connect C.control D.carry
20.A.show B.performance C.practice D.program
21.A.artists B.performers C.viewers D.creators
22.A.put up B.gave up C.cheer up D.hang up
23.A.duty B.work C.job D.task
24.A.attention B.creativity C.courage D.effort
25.A.hero B.role model C.student D.idol
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了16岁女孩Lin Mo通过短视频平台创新皮影戏表演,吸引年轻人关注传统艺术的故事。
【详解】16.句意:她的奶奶是一位著名的表演者,表演皮影戏已有40多年。
后文“performing puppetry”提示奶奶是“表演者”,performer“表演者”符合语境,inventor“发明家”、director“导演”、designer“设计师”均不合理。
17.句意:但现在的大多数年轻人认为这门艺术是过时的。
后文“prefer watching short videos online”表明年轻人认为皮影戏“过时”,old-fashioned“过时的”符合语境,modern“现代的”、valuable“有价值的”、meaningless“无意义的”均不合理。
18.句意:作为一个有创造力的青少年,她提出一个想法:将传统皮影故事放到短视频平台上。
第一段“16-year-old Lin Mo”表明她是“青少年”,teenager“青少年”符合语境,gentleman“绅士”、lady“女士”、volunteer“志愿者”均不合理。
19.句意:她每天放学后练习如何用手指操控皮影。空处与“the puppets with her fingers”搭配,表示“操控”皮影,control“操控”符合语境,create“创造”、connect“连接”、carry“携带”均不合理。
20.句意:她仔细地拍摄了每一次表演。
前文提到她练习操控皮影并拍摄视频,她拍摄的应是练习熟练后最终的“表演”过程,performance“表演”符合语境,show“展示”、practice“练习”、program“节目”均不贴切。
21.句意:她还在传统表演中加入现代有趣的故事来吸引年轻观众。
她发视频是为了吸引“观众”,viewers“观众”符合语境,artists“艺术家”、performers“表演者”、creators“创作者”均不合理。
22.句意:但她坚持尝试,从未放弃。
前文“kept trying”与后文“never”搭配,表示“从未放弃”,gave up“放弃”符合语境,put up“张贴”、cheer up“振作”、hang up“挂断”均不合理。
23.句意:作为新一代传统艺术的传承者,我们有责任让它保持活力。
保护传统艺术是“责任”,duty“责任”符合语境,work“工作”、job“职业”、task“任务”均不贴切。
24.句意:她的故事告诉我们,年轻人可以用他们的创造力帮助老艺术重新发光。
她通过创新方式传播传统艺术,体现了“创造力”,creativity“创造力”符合语境,attention“注意力”、courage“勇气”、effort“努力”均不贴切。
25.句意:她已经成为了其他想要保护文化遗产的青少年的好榜样。
她的事迹为他人树立了“榜样”,role model“榜样”符合语境,hero“英雄”、student“学生”、idol“偶像”均不贴切。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteers needed! Do you want to help out in City Library?
The library is looking for volunteers to work with the library workers to make sure the readers can enjoy the services the library provides. If you finish your schoolwork and have much time this summer holiday, come and join us! The things you can do:
①Clean tables and water flowers.
②Welcome visitors (including foreigners) at the Welcome Desk.
③Collect books and put them on the right bookshelves.
④Take care of younger kids and read books for them when the parents are away. We will offer you a job according to your interests and skills.
What’s in it for you?
☆ You can borrow more books at a time in the future with an upgraded (升级的) library card.
☆ Spend a meaningful summer holiday and make friends.
☆ Feel proud (骄傲) of helping others and making our community better.
If you want to get more information, please email the manager Miss Shen at Shenqiu123@hotmail.com, ring the library on 12345678, or visit us directly.
26.Who is the text written to?
A.Students. B.Parents. C.Library workers. D.Teachers
27.Which job may Mary do if she is good at speaking English?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
28.We can get more information in ________ ways.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
29.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To ask people to work as library volunteers.
B.To introduce different books in the library.
C.To show rules for reading in the library.
D.To sell more books.
30.Which of the following is NOT the advantage (好处) of being a volunteer?
A.Borrow more books at a time. B.Make new friends.
C.Get free books every week. D.Feel proud of helping others.
【答案】26.A 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一则城市图书馆志愿者招募启事,面向学生介绍志愿者可参与的四类工作、做志愿者能获得的三项福利,同时告知了三种咨询详情的渠道。
【详解】26.原文“If you finish your schoolwork and have much time this summer holiday, come and join us!” “finish your schoolwork”和“summer holiday”直接说明招募对象是学生。
27.原文“②Welcome visitors (including foreigners) at the Welcome Desk.” 接待外国游客需要英语口语能力,因此Mary适合做②。
28.最后一段原文提供了三种联系方式“email the manager Miss Shen at Shenqiu123@hotmail.com”, “ring the library on 12345678”, “visit us directly” 因此共有三种方式获取更多信息。
29.文章标题为“Volunteers needed!”,内容介绍了图书馆志愿者可做的工作、成为志愿者的好处及联系方式,目的是招募图书馆志愿者。
30.“What’s in it for you?”部分, 文章列举的好处包括““borrow more books at a time”,“make friends”和“Feel proud (骄傲) of helping others and making our community better.”,文中并未提及“Get free books every week”。
B
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts (联系) quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.
31.Jean spends lots of her time on QQ because she is ________.
A.rich B.famous C.young D.lonely
32.Jean thought “David” was special because ________.
A.“David” made her quite happy on QQ B.“David” was from San Francisco
C.“David” sent her a picture of himself D.“David” was tall, good-looking
33.When Jean knocked on “David”’s door, who felt surprised?
A.Neither “David” nor Jean. B.Jean. C.Both “David” and Jean. D.“David”.
34.Which of the following is true?
A.Jean has got everything in her life. B.Both “David” and Jean enjoy rock music.
C.“David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. D.Jean’s family members often get together.
35.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. B.People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.
C.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. D.People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述家境优渥却孤单的Jean在网上结识投缘网友David,专程前去见面,却发现对方只是 12 岁男孩Jim。
【详解】31.根据第一段最后一句“In fact, Jean is quite lonely.”以及第二段第一句“So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ.”可知,Jean 花大量时间在QQ上是因为她感到孤独 (lonely)。
32.根据第三段描述“David was full of stories and jokes...So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ”可知,Jean觉得“David”特别是因为他在QQ上让她感到快乐,两人聊得很开心。
33.根据文章最后一句“But when Jean knocked on David’s door...she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.”可知,是Jean发现了真相,文中主要描述的是Jean的意外发现,因此感到惊讶的是Jean。
34.A项错误,第一段提到“has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything.” (几乎拥有一切,而非所有);B项正确,第三段提到“He and Jean had a common interest in rock music” (他和Jean对摇滚乐有共同兴趣);C项错误,Jean能去San Francisco敲David的门,说明她知道地址;D项错误,第一段提到家人很忙,几乎没时间陪她。
35.本文讲述Jean在网上结交朋友David,见面后发现对方竟是 12 岁男孩的故事。这个故事旨在提醒人们网络交友需谨慎,不要轻易相信网上认识的人。
C
Today, we often see long modern bridges across the sea, but one kind of bridge has been almost forgotten—the Chinese wooden arch bridge (木拱桥). Recently, the skill of building Chinese wooden arch bridges was finally added to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Wooden arch bridges hold a special place in Chinese building history. Their special structures (结构) make them difficult to build. Because of their long history, they are often called the “living fossils (活化石)” of Chinese bridges. Today, about 100 such bridges, of different ages, still stand.
These bridges require special design and building methods. Designers must consider many things, such as traffic movement and fengshui. They must have a deep understanding of the environment and the structures. Woodworkers (木工) use special methods to build bridges. That is, they fit two sets of beams (梁) together to form an arch. All the beams are joined with traditional methods. Not a single nail (钉子) is used in this method!
Wooden arch bridges have long been used for daily travel. However, because of the wide use of modern technology, they are in danger of disappearing. They seem useless today, so fewer people are willing to learn the skill. To solve the problem, local communities are doing what they can. For example, some are raising money to build and repair the bridges. Others have set up museums to show the wonderful skill.
Being accepted on the UNESCO list is good news for the ancient wisdom. It has now reached more people and will never be forgotten.
36.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Special structures. B.Long modern bridges.
C.Wooden arch bridges. D.Skills of building bridges.
37.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The unusual building materials.
B.The history of building bridges.
C.The way to learn about the ancient art.
D.The skills of building Chinese wooden arch bridges.
38.Why are wooden arch bridges in danger of disappearing?
A.Because they are no longer useful nowadays.
B.Because they are harmful to the environment.
C.Because modern technology is widely used.
D.Because they are not safe for people to travel on.
39.Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?
A.What is the Chinese wooden arch bridge?
B.How did the ancient Chinese build bridges?
C.What does it mean to be listed as cultural heritage?
D.Where can we find the Chinese wooden arch bridge?
40.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A.①②\③\④⑤ B.①\②③④\⑤ C.①②③\④\⑤ D.①\②\③④⑤
【答案】36.C 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国木拱桥的历史地位、独特的建造技艺、濒临失传的现状以及被列入非物质文化遗产名录后的积极影响。
【详解】36.词句猜测题。根据“Wooden arch bridges hold a special place in Chinese building history. Their special structures (结构) make them difficult to build.”可知,第一句的主语是Wooden arch bridges,them在第二句中做make的宾语,指代的就是第一句的主语,即“木拱桥”。故选C。
37.主旨大意题。根据“require special design and building methods”和“Designers must consider many things”以及“ Woodworkers (木工) use special methods to build bridges.”可知,这些内容都围绕着建造木拱桥的技艺这一核心展开。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“because of the wide use of modern technology, they are in danger of disappearing.”可知,木拱桥濒临失传的原因是现代科技的广泛使用。故选C。
39.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要围绕“木拱桥是什么?”这一主题,依次介绍了木拱桥的历史背景、特点、设计和建造工艺、用途以及面临的问题等。由此可推知,作者的写作意图是让读者认识并了解木拱桥。故A项“中国木拱桥是什么?”最能帮助我们弄清作者的写作意图。故选A。
40.篇章结构题。分析文章的行文结构可知:第一段作为引言,介绍了木拱桥及其被列入非遗名录的背景;第二、三、四段作为文章的主体,分别从历史地位、建造技艺、濒危现状三个方面对木拱桥进行了并列式的详细阐述;第五段作为结尾,对木拱桥申遗成功的意义进行了总结和升华。故选B。
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Congratulations! You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.
B: Thank you.
A: 41
B: Seven.
A: Seven! 42
B: For 4 years.
A: Who taught you how to play?
B: 43
A: Here, at the tennis club?
B: Yes. I’ve taken lessons here for two years
A: 44
B: About three or four. In fact, I want to practise every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.
A: 45
B: Uh-huh. I want to be a professional (职业的) tennis player when I’m older.
A: Wish you greater success!
B: Thank you.
A.How long have you been playing tennis?
B.Are you going to continue with your tennis?
C.How many days a week do you play?
D.Which is your favourite tennis club?
E.Michael, how old are you?
F.That’s cool!
G.My father. And I take private lessons, too.
【答案】41.E 42.A 43.G 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文是一则采访,内容主要是关于七岁的Michael打网球的事。
【详解】41.A祝贺B在网球比赛中获得一等奖,B表示感谢后,A提出的问题应与B相关且能自然引出下文对话内容。E项“Michael, how old are you?”询问B的年龄,之后B回答“Seven”,符合对话衔接逻辑。
42.B回答年龄相关数字后,A接着说“Seven!”,然后提出的问题应与网球相关且能引出B关于打网球时长等方面的回答。A项“How long have you been playing tennis?”询问打网球的时长,B回答“For 4 years.”,符合对话推进。
43.A问“Who taught you how to play?”,B的回答应说明教自己打网球的人。G项“My father. And I take private lessons, too.”表明是父亲教自己,符合语境。
44.B回答了在哪里上私教课后,A提出的问题应与打网球的频率相关。C项“How many days a week do you play?”询问一周打几天网球,B回答“About three or four.”,符合对话逻辑。
45.B说实际上想每天练习,但父母说三到四天就够了,之后A说的话应与B是否继续打网球相关。B项“Are you going to continue with your tennis?”询问是否会继续打网球,B回答“Uh-huh. I want to be a professional (职业的) tennis player when I’m older.”,符合对话推进。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46.在将配方保密多年之后,这个家庭最终公开并通过一场公开活动与世界分享。
After years of keeping their recipe a secret, the family finally ________ __________ ________ and shared it with the world through a public event.
【答案】 made it public
【详解】原句中“公开”是关键词,表示“公开”的短语是make it public。本句为一般过去时,由后文shared可判断动词需使用过去式made;代词it指代前文单数名词recipe;应填made; it; public。
47.汤米这周每晚都玩电子游戏到凌晨两点。难怪他今天上午数学考试时睡着了。
Tommy has been playing video games until 2 a. m. every night this week. ________ ________ he fell asleep during the math test this morning.
【答案】 No wonder
【详解】原句中“难怪”是关键词,“难怪”对应的英文短语为no wonder;该短语用于引出前文行为造成的结果,句首单词首字母需大写。因此应填No;wonder。
48.丽莎转学时起初感到孤独,但她不再有那种感觉了,因为她已经交到了几个好朋友。
When Lisa moved to a new school, she felt lonely at first, but she ________ ________ feels that way because she has made several good friends.
【答案】 no longer
【详解】原句中“不再”是关键词,表示“不再”的单词短语是no longer,在句中作状语。
49.那座带木阳台的漂亮房子曾属于我的曾祖父母。
The beautiful house with a wooden balcony ________ ________ my great-grandparents when they were young.
【答案】 belonged to
【详解】原句中“属于”是关键词,表示“属于”的固定短语是belong to。句中时间状语“when they were young”表示过去,本句为一般过去时,belong的过去式为belonged,依次填入①belonged;②to。
50.她已经克服了心理压力并决定赢得决赛。
She’s ________ ________ the mental pressure and has decided to win the final match.
【答案】 got over
【详解】原句中“克服”是关键词,表示“克服”的短语是get over。本句为现在完成时(She’s = She has),has后接过去分词,故用got。故填got;over。
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. I felt cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I felt very lonely.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of a dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (压扁). I couldn’t believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept expecting that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered (覆盖) us with a layer (层) of soil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.
“Why can’t they reuse us?” I cried.
51.A week ago, the plastic bottle was on .
52.A picked me up and put me in her basket.
53.I after the woman threw me into a dustbin.
54.I expected that I would somewhere else.
55.I cried because I hoped people could us.
【答案】51.a supermarket shelf 52.tall woman 53.felt very lonely 54.be moved 55.reuse
【导语】本文以一个塑料瓶的口吻,讲述了它被使用、丢弃并最终被填埋的经历,反映了塑料垃圾问题。
【详解】51.根据“A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf.”可知,一周前塑料瓶在超市货架上。故填a supermarket shelf。
52.根据“Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket!”可知,一个高个子女士拿起并放进了购物篮。故填tall woman。
53.根据“Then she threw me into a dustbin. I felt very lonely.”可知,被扔进垃圾桶后感到非常孤独。故填felt very lonely。
54.根据“I kept expecting that I would be moved somewhere else.”可知,塑料瓶期望被移到别处。故填be moved。
55.根据最后塑料瓶的话“Why can’t they reuse us?”可知,它希望人们能够重新利用它们。故填reuse。
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Why do so many people all over the world love Chinese cooking?
In China, cooking is a kind of art, l 56 music, dance and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different a 57 in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance (平衡)between yin and yang to keep ourselves h 58 . Maybe you should eat yang food, such as beef w 59 you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out. Only e 60 food that tastes good is not enough—without having a balanced diet, one can’t have good health.
There is much more about Chinese food than just tastes. Behind many dishes are traditions with deep m 61 . One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a s 62 of long life. Similarly, having yuanxiao means a family will always stay together because “yuan” s 63 like the word “getting together” in Chinese.
People are sure to find some Chinese food to suit their tastes and interests. And I believe it will leave a lasting m 64 that you will always remember.
From n 65 to south, east to west, enjoying Chinese food is both a treat for tastes and a feast (盛宴)of culture.
【答案】
56.like/ike 57.areas/reas 58.healthy/ealthy 59.when/hen/while/hile 60.eating/ating 61.meanings/eanings 62.symbol/ymbol 63.sounds/ounds 64.memory/emory 65.north/orth
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国烹饪作为一种艺术形式,其多样的地域特色、传统中医的饮食平衡理念、背后的文化意义,以及它在全球的吸引力。
【详解】56.句意:在中国,烹饪是一种艺术,就像音乐、舞蹈和绘画一样。 根据“cooking is a kind of art”和“music, dance and painting”的并列关系,此处用“like”表示“像……一样”,符合语境。故填like。
57.句意:由于天气和地理的差异,中国不同地区有独特的烹饪方式。根据“in China”和“differences in weather and geography”,可知是不同的“地区”有不同烹饪方式,“areas”表示“地区”,且“different”后接复数名词。故填areas。
58.句意:传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡来保持健康。根据“keep ourselves...”和后文“good health”,可知此处是“keep healthy”(保持健康)的固定搭配。故填healthy。
59.句意:也许你应该吃阳性食物,比如牛肉,当你感到虚弱或疲倦的时候。根据“you feel weak or tired”是时间状语,“when”或“while”都可引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。故填when或while。
60.句意:仅仅吃味道好的食物是不够的——没有均衡的饮食,人就无法拥有良好的健康。根据句子结构,此处需要动名词作主语,“eating food”表示“吃食物”,符合语法和语境。故填eating。
61.句意:许多菜肴背后都有着深刻含义的传统。根据后文提到的长寿、团圆等象征意义,“meanings”表示“意义、含义”,且“deep”后可接复数名词表示多种含义。故填meanings。
62.句意:一个中国饮食传统是在生日时吃长面条,作为长寿的象征。根据“a...of long life”和常识,长面条是长寿的“象征”,“symbol”表示“象征”,“a symbol of...”是固定搭配。故填symbol。
63.句意:同样,吃元宵意味着一家人将永远在一起,因为“元”在中文里听起来像“团圆”这个词。根据“like the word’ getting together'”,可知是发音听起来像,“sounds like”表示“听起来像”,且主语“yuan”是单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。
64.句意:我相信它会留下一段你永远记得的持久记忆。根据“leave a lasting...that you will always remember”,可知是留下“记忆”,“memory”表示“记忆”,“a lasting memory”表示“持久的记忆”。故填memory。
65.句意:从北到南,从东到西,享受中国美食既是味觉的享受,也是文化的盛宴。根据“to south, east to west”的对应结构,“north”与“south”相对,表示“从北到南”。故填north。
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.生活中处处充满阳光的温暖,有付出也有回报,有帮助也有感恩。请以“Helping others is happy”为题,写一篇英语短文,讲一讲你曾经帮助别人或别人帮助过你的一件事情以及你的感受。
要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,书写规范,内容可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等真实信息;
3.词数90左右。
Helping others is happy
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Helping others is happy
Everyone has different ideas about life. In my opinion, life is beautiful and full of sunshine.
Several weeks ago, my classmate Bob was badly ill. He had to be in hospital for a long time. But his family was too poor to afford it. So we decided to raise money to help him. Everyone in our class took out their pocket money. And we went to the street on Sunday to collect money from others. When we sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.
Helping others makes me happy. Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,发表对生活的看法,引起下文;
第二步,具体介绍别人遇到的困难以及自己帮助别人的过程;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①afford承担得起
②decide to do决定做某事
③unlucky不幸的
[高分句型]
①When we sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever.(that引导的宾语从句)
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2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分题(新教材外研版)
开学模拟培优卷(天津专用)
时间:100分钟 ;满分:100分
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.I have two foreign friends. One is ________ Indian boy and the other is ________ German girl.
A.a; the B.an; the C.an; an D.an; a
2.When ________ door closes, ________ opens. We should be always hopeful about life.
A.one; the other B.one; another C.the one; others D.other; the others
3.This new _______ of farming has greatly increased the production of rice.
A.habit B.style C.method D.custom
4.When the temperature reaches 100℃, the water starts ______.
A.boiling B.melting C.freezing D.burning
5.—Where is Tianjin?
—It is ________ the east of China. It’s my home town.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
6.—________ I finish the homework right now, Mom?
—No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.Must; mustn’t B.Must; needn’t C.Need; must D.Can; needn’t
7.My parents were _________ that I didn’t do well in the exam. I promised them I would study harder.
A.disappointed B.clearly C.lazy D.interrupt
8.He promised ________ me a new book if I pass the English exam.
A.give B.giving C.to give D.gave
9.When she sees the old photo, she is reminded ________ the happy time with her team members.
A.in B.to C.from D.of
10.—I ________ a letter to you last week. ________ you ________ it?
—No, not yet.
A.have posted: Did; receive B.have posted; Have; receive
C.posted; Have; received D.posted; Do; receive
11.Do you know ________ he listened to yesterday?
A.how B.which C.what D.where
12.— I'm moving to London. Let's stay in touch.
— Of course. And you_________never ________ .
A.will; forget B.were; forgotten
C.are; forgot D.will; be forgotten
13.I ________ tell you the bad news earlier, but that ________ hurting your feelings, so I finally kept silent.
A.meant to; meant B.meant; meant to
C.meant to; meant to D.meant; meant
14.The boy asked his mother _________.
A.how long has she been here
B.when will she buy him a computer
C.if he could hold a party at home
D.why was she crying
15.—Here’s your gift.
—A beautiful dress! ________ ! Thank you so much!
A.What a surprise B.It’s a good idea C.Come on D.That’s too bad
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
When 16-year-old Lin Mo first watched her grandmother make shadow puppetry, she fell in love with the ancient art. Her grandma was a well-known 16 who had been performing puppetry for over 40 years. But most young people today think this art is 17 and prefer watching short videos online.
Lin Mo decided to do something to change that. As a creative 18 , she came up with an idea: put traditional puppet stories onto short video platforms. She practiced how to 19 the puppets with her fingers every evening after school, and filmed every 20 carefully. She also added modern fun stories to the old shows to attract young 21 .
At first, only a few people watched her videos. But she kept trying and never 22 . Slowly, more and more people began to enjoy her works. Many teenagers commented that they never knew traditional puppetry could be so interesting. Now, Lin Mo has thousands of followers, and she even holds online workshops to teach other young people the basic skills of puppetry.
Lin Mo says that as the new generation of traditional art, it is our 23 to keep it alive. Her story tells us that young people can use their 24 to help old arts shine again. She has become a good 25 for other teenagers who want to protect our cultural treasures.
16.A.inventor B.performer C.director D.designer
17.A.modern B.valuable C.old-fashioned D.meaningless
18.A.teenager B.gentleman C.lady D.volunteer
19.A.create B.connect C.control D.carry
20.A.show B.performance C.practice D.program
21.A.artists B.performers C.viewers D.creators
22.A.put up B.gave up C.cheer up D.hang up
23.A.duty B.work C.job D.task
24.A.attention B.creativity C.courage D.effort
25.A.hero B.role model C.student D.idol
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteers needed! Do you want to help out in City Library?
The library is looking for volunteers to work with the library workers to make sure the readers can enjoy the services the library provides. If you finish your schoolwork and have much time this summer holiday, come and join us! The things you can do:
①Clean tables and water flowers.
②Welcome visitors (including foreigners) at the Welcome Desk.
③Collect books and put them on the right bookshelves.
④Take care of younger kids and read books for them when the parents are away. We will offer you a job according to your interests and skills.
What’s in it for you?
☆ You can borrow more books at a time in the future with an upgraded (升级的) library card.
☆ Spend a meaningful summer holiday and make friends.
☆ Feel proud (骄傲) of helping others and making our community better.
If you want to get more information, please email the manager Miss Shen at Shenqiu123@hotmail.com, ring the library on 12345678, or visit us directly.
26.Who is the text written to?
A.Students. B.Parents. C.Library workers. D.Teachers
27.Which job may Mary do if she is good at speaking English?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
28.We can get more information in ________ ways.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
29.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To ask people to work as library volunteers.
B.To introduce different books in the library.
C.To show rules for reading in the library.
D.To sell more books.
30.Which of the following is NOT the advantage (好处) of being a volunteer?
A.Borrow more books at a time. B.Make new friends.
C.Get free books every week. D.Feel proud of helping others.
B
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts (联系) quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.
31.Jean spends lots of her time on QQ because she is ________.
A.rich B.famous C.young D.lonely
32.Jean thought “David” was special because ________.
A.“David” made her quite happy on QQ B.“David” was from San Francisco
C.“David” sent her a picture of himself D.“David” was tall, good-looking
33.When Jean knocked on “David”’s door, who felt surprised?
A.Neither “David” nor Jean. B.Jean.
C.Both “David” and Jean. D.“David”.
34.Which of the following is true?
A.Jean has got everything in her life. B.Both “David” and Jean enjoy rock music.
C.“David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. D.Jean’s family members often get together.
35.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.
B.People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.
C.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.
D.People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
C
Today, we often see long modern bridges across the sea, but one kind of bridge has been almost forgotten—the Chinese wooden arch bridge (木拱桥). Recently, the skill of building Chinese wooden arch bridges was finally added to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Wooden arch bridges hold a special place in Chinese building history. Their special structures (结构) make them difficult to build. Because of their long history, they are often called the “living fossils (活化石)” of Chinese bridges. Today, about 100 such bridges, of different ages, still stand.
These bridges require special design and building methods. Designers must consider many things, such as traffic movement and fengshui. They must have a deep understanding of the environment and the structures. Woodworkers (木工) use special methods to build bridges. That is, they fit two sets of beams (梁) together to form an arch. All the beams are joined with traditional methods. Not a single nail (钉子) is used in this method!
Wooden arch bridges have long been used for daily travel. However, because of the wide use of modern technology, they are in danger of disappearing. They seem useless today, so fewer people are willing to learn the skill. To solve the problem, local communities are doing what they can. For example, some are raising money to build and repair the bridges. Others have set up museums to show the wonderful skill.
Being accepted on the UNESCO list is good news for the ancient wisdom. It has now reached more people and will never be forgotten.
36.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Special structures. B.Long modern bridges.
C.Wooden arch bridges. D.Skills of building bridges.
37.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The unusual building materials.
B.The history of building bridges.
C.The way to learn about the ancient art.
D.The skills of building Chinese wooden arch bridges.
38.Why are wooden arch bridges in danger of disappearing?
A.Because they are no longer useful nowadays.
B.Because they are harmful to the environment.
C.Because modern technology is widely used.
D.Because they are not safe for people to travel on.
39.Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?
A.What is the Chinese wooden arch bridge?
B.How did the ancient Chinese build bridges?
C.What does it mean to be listed as cultural heritage?
D.Where can we find the Chinese wooden arch bridge?
40.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A.①②\③\④⑤ B.①\②③④\⑤ C.①②③\④\⑤ D.①\②\③④⑤
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Congratulations! You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.
B: Thank you.
A: 41
B: Seven.
A: Seven! 42
B: For 4 years.
A: Who taught you how to play?
B: 43
A: Here, at the tennis club?
B: Yes. I’ve taken lessons here for two years
A: 44
B: About three or four. In fact, I want to practise every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.
A: 45
B: Uh-huh. I want to be a professional (职业的) tennis player when I’m older.
A: Wish you greater success!
B: Thank you.
A.How long have you been playing tennis?
B.Are you going to continue with your tennis?
C.How many days a week do you play?
D.Which is your favourite tennis club?
E.Michael, how old are you?
F.That’s cool!
G.My father. And I take private lessons, too.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46.在将配方保密多年之后,这个家庭最终公开并通过一场公开活动与世界分享。
After years of keeping their recipe a secret, the family finally ________ __________ ________ and shared it with the world through a public event.
47.汤米这周每晚都玩电子游戏到凌晨两点。难怪他今天上午数学考试时睡着了。
Tommy has been playing video games until 2 a. m. every night this week. ________ ________ he fell asleep during the math test this morning.
48.丽莎转学时起初感到孤独,但她不再有那种感觉了,因为她已经交到了几个好朋友。
When Lisa moved to a new school, she felt lonely at first, but she ________ ________ feels that way because she has made several good friends.
49.那座带木阳台的漂亮房子曾属于我的曾祖父母。
The beautiful house with a wooden balcony ________ ________ my great-grandparents when they were young.
50.她已经克服了心理压力并决定赢得决赛。
She’s ________ ________ the mental pressure and has decided to win the final match.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. I felt cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I felt very lonely.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of a dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (压扁). I couldn’t believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept expecting that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered (覆盖) us with a layer (层) of soil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.
“Why can’t they reuse us?” I cried.
51.A week ago, the plastic bottle was on .
52.A picked me up and put me in her basket.
53.I after the woman threw me into a dustbin.
54.I expected that I would somewhere else.
55.I cried because I hoped people could us.
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Why do so many people all over the world love Chinese cooking?
In China, cooking is a kind of art, l 56 music, dance and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different a 57 in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance (平衡)between yin and yang to keep ourselves h 58 . Maybe you should eat yang food, such as beef w 59 you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out. Only e 60 food that tastes good is not enough—without having a balanced diet, one can’t have good health.
There is much more about Chinese food than just tastes. Behind many dishes are traditions with deep m 61 . One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a s 62 of long life. Similarly, having yuanxiao means a family will always stay together because “yuan” s 63 like the word “getting together” in Chinese.
People are sure to find some Chinese food to suit their tastes and interests. And I believe it will leave a lasting m 64 that you will always remember.
From n 65 to south, east to west, enjoying Chinese food is both a treat for tastes and a feast (盛宴)of culture.
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.生活中处处充满阳光的温暖,有付出也有回报,有帮助也有感恩。请以“Helping others is happy”为题,写一篇英语短文,讲一讲你曾经帮助别人或别人帮助过你的一件事情以及你的感受。
要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,书写规范,内容可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等真实信息;
3.词数90左右。
Helping others is happy
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