活动标记 Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good 议论文(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语译林版必修第一册

2026-09-11
| 2份
| 27页
| 6人阅读
| 0人下载
精品

摘要:

本讲义聚焦高中英语Unit 4“健康生活与自我认同”议论文写作,构建从明确主题对象、搭建引论-本论-结论框架,到积累主题词汇句型、提供标准版与提升版模板,再通过典例精练和拓展练习巩固,最后用评价表自查改进的完整学习支架。 该资料特色在于紧扣单元主题,分层练习覆盖个人保健到社会现象,培养语言能力(如“side effect”“contribute to”等词汇运用)和思维品质(如利弊分析、文化比较)。课中辅助教师系统教学,课后学生可通过模板和评价表自主提升,实现知识迁移与能力内化。

内容正文:

Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good|议论文写作学习地图 主题 体裁 建议词数 核心任务 健康生活与自我认同 议论文 80词左右 分析外貌与健康话题,表达立场并提出建议。 一、本讲义内容导航 模块 学什么 帮你解决什么问题 01 写作主题 明确对象、任务、重点与语气 知道写什么、写给谁 02 写作框架 引论、本论、结论 搭出完整论证结构 03 写作词汇 主题词汇与实用表达 积累可直接使用的表达 04 写作句型 表达观点与论证句式 把立场写得有理有据 05 写作模板 标准版与提升版结构 快速组织完整邮件 06 典例精练 结合真实情境练习方法 把方法落实到任务中 07 写作指导 审题、谋篇与表达方法 解决写什么、怎么写 08 参考范文 学习结构、语言与建议逻辑 借鉴完整成篇表达 09 拓展练习 不同情境下的迁移写作 形成独立写作能力 10 写作评价表 对照标准自查、修改、提升 发现问题并完成改进 二、本单元5个拓展练习练什么? 练习主题 写作任务 重点训练 练习1|整形手术与身体健康 人与自我·个人保健 分析青少年整形手术的利弊与健康风险,表达理性立场。 利弊分析;立场表达;论证展开 练习2|科学管理体重 人与自我·健康减肥 讨论过度节食等不健康减肥的风险,提出饮食、运动、睡眠方案。 风险分析;替代方案;建议表达 练习3|得体形象与个人修养 人与自我·礼仪修养 讨论得体外表与内在修养的关系,表达你的看法。 关系讨论;观点表达;例证支撑 练习4|不同文化的审美理解 人与社会·文化差异 比较不同文化的审美差异,表达尊重多元审美的观点。 文化比较;原因分析;态度表达 练习5|社交媒体与外貌焦虑 人与社会·社会现象 分析社交媒体与外貌焦虑的关联,提出限时、辨信息、扬优势建议。 现象分析;影响阐释;分点建议 三、系列训练亮点与学习路径 教材同步 结构完整 表达可用 练习分层 评价促改 紧扣单元主题与体裁 从审题到修改形成闭环 词汇句型模板可迁移 五类情境训练不重复 对照标准自查修改 学习路径 明现象与观点 → 理由与例证 → 学论证表达 → 完成练习 → 修改提升 Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good 议论文(单元同步写作讲义) 一、写作主题 单元主题: Looking Good, Feeling Good;健康生活、外表评价与积极自我认同 应用文体裁: 议论文 写作任务: 围绕整形手术、减肥、得体形象或社交媒体引发的外貌焦虑等话题,分析现象和利弊,明确表达立场并提出理性建议。 二、写作框架 部分 内容要点 标题 标题独立成行并居中。 开头(2句) 介绍现象或争议,明确提出个人观点。 主体(4—5句) 用一至两个理由、例子或对比展开论证,同时承认合理条件或潜在问题。 结尾(2句) 重申立场,提出平衡、健康且可执行的建议;无称呼、无正式落款。 三、写作词汇 核心单词 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 extreme 极端的;严重的 描述不健康做法 concerned 担心的;关注的 表达健康关注 effect 影响;作用 分析结果 side effect 副作用 讨论医疗风险 nutrition 营养 讨论健康饮食 effective 有效的 评价解决方案 pressure 心理压力;压力 分析外貌焦虑 surgery 外科手术 讨论整形手术 beauty 美;美丽 讨论审美观 strength 优势;力量 说明内在品质 主题短语 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 slim down 变苗条;减肥 讨论体重管理 take in 摄入;吸收 说明营养摄入 get into shape 强身健体 提出健康建议 contribute to 促成;造成 分析原因和影响 in the short/long term 从短期/长期看 比较不同结果 核心词汇写作运用 词汇填空 1. An ________(极端的) diet may harm teenagers’ health. 2. We should consider the possible ________(副作用) before choosing surgery. 3. Fresh food provides the ________(营养) our bodies need. 4. Regular exercise is an ________(有效的) way to get into shape. 5. Social media may ________(造成) pressure about appearance. 【答案】 1. extreme 【解析】extreme 作定语修饰 diet,表示“极端的饮食”。 2. side effects 【解析】possible 修饰名词,手术可能产生多个副作用,使用复数 side effects。 3. nutrition 【解析】the 后接名词,nutrition 表示“营养”。 4. effective 【解析】an 后接元音音素开头的形容词,effective 修饰 way。 5. contribute to 【解析】may 后接动词原形;contribute to 表示“造成或促成”。 句子翻译 1. 从长期看,健康饮食和规律运动比极端减肥更有效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们不应该让社交媒体上的外表标准给自己造成过多压力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 真正的美不仅在于外表,也在于一个人的力量和品格。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. In the long term, a healthy diet and regular exercise are more effective than extreme dieting. 【解析】In the long term 表示“从长期看”;主语为 a healthy diet and regular exercise,谓语用 are。 2. We should not let appearance standards on social media create too much pressure for us. 【解析】let sb do sth 表示“让某人做某事”;appearance standards 作主语,create 与 let 后动词原形搭配。 3. True beauty lies not only in appearance but also in a person’s strength and character. 【解析】not only...but also...连接两个并列成分;lie in 表示“在于”。 四、写作句型 开头句 1. Nowadays, _______ has become a topic of concern among teenagers. 2. Some people believe that _______, while others worry that _______. 3. In my opinion, _______ should be considered carefully. 中间句 1. On the one hand, _______ may bring _______. 2. On the other hand, _______ can lead to side effects or extra pressure. 3. For example, _______ proves that _______. 4. In the long term, it is more effective to _______ than to _______. 结尾句 1. To sum up, we should make a balanced and responsible choice. 2. As long as we focus on health and character, we can feel good about ourselves. 3. True beauty lies in both a healthy body and a strong mind. 五、写作模板 模板1:简洁标准版 _______(文章标题) Nowadays, _______ has become a topic of concern. Some people believe that _______, while others worry that _______. In my opinion, _______. On the one hand, _______. For example, _______. On the other hand, _______. Therefore, it is important to _______. To sum up, _______. As long as we _______, we can _______. 模板2:分层高分版 _______(文章标题) With _______ becoming common among teenagers, people hold different views about _______. While some argue that _______, I believe that _______ should be treated with caution. There is no denying that _______ may _______. However, if _______, it could contribute to _______ in the long term. More importantly, _______ matters more than _______. In conclusion, a healthy choice is one that protects both body and mind. Only by _______ can we truly feel good. 六、典例精练 请你以 “Health Matters More Than Appearance” 为题写一篇英文议论文,讨论青少年是否应该通过极端节食快速减肥。请说明极端节食的风险,提出健康替代方案,并明确表达你的立场。 写作要点: 1. 介绍青少年追求快速减肥的现象。 2. 分析极端节食对健康的影响。 3. 提出均衡饮食和规律运动的建议并重申立场。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Health Matters More Than Appearance ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作指导 第一步 审题谋篇 体裁是议论文,对象是阅读校报的学生,目的在于讨论极端节食并倡导健康体重管理。主要使用一般现在时;以第三人称和第一人称观点为主;语气客观、理性、有说服力。布局为现象与观点、利弊和理由、替代方案与结论。 第二步 要点拆解与表达 中文要点 英文表达 句式说明 介绍现象并明确立场 Nowadays, some teenagers try to slim down through extreme diets, but I do not support this choice. 现象与观点同段呈现,开门见山。 分析极端节食风险 Extreme dieting may cause a lack of nutrition and serious side effects. may 表可能性,cause 后接影响。 提出健康替代方案 A balanced diet and regular exercise are more effective in the long term. 比较结构表达替代方案价值。 重申观点 We should care about health rather than a short-term change in appearance. rather than 突出价值取向。 第三步 句式升级 原句 升级句 仿写句 说明 Extreme diets are bad. Extreme diets may cause a lack of nutrition and serious side effects. Too much screen time may cause poor sleep and extra pressure. 用 may cause 具体说明潜在结果。 Exercise is better. In the long term, regular exercise is more effective than extreme dieting. In the long term, steady practice is more effective than last-minute study. 用比较结构和时间短语增强论证。 Health is important. A healthy body, rather than a short-term change in appearance, should be our first concern. Real progress, rather than quick success, should be our main goal. 用 rather than 突出观点对比。 第四步 同义替换 基础表达 升级表达 使用场景 bad harmful 分析负面影响 cause contribute to 说明多重原因或影响 good beneficial 评价健康方案 think about take into consideration 提出全面考虑 very important of great importance 强调健康价值 in the future in the long term 分析长期结果 参考范文 基础版范文 Health Matters More Than Appearance Nowadays, some teenagers try to slim down through extreme diets. In my opinion, this is not a healthy choice. Extreme diets may cause a lack of nutrition and serious side effects. They can also make students tired and unable to concentrate on study. Instead, we should eat balanced meals and exercise regularly. These habits are more effective in the long term and help us get into shape safely. To sum up, health matters more than a quick change in appearance. 提高版范文 Health Matters More Than Appearance Nowadays, some teenagers try to slim down through extreme diets, but I do not support this choice. Although such diets may produce a quick change, they can be harmful and even contribute to a lack of nutrition and serious side effects. In the long term, a balanced diet combined with regular exercise is more beneficial. Such a lifestyle helps students get into shape without damaging their bodies or increasing pressure. More importantly, we should take into consideration that a healthy body, rather than a thin appearance, is of great importance. To sum up, responsible choices make us feel good from the inside out. 七、拓展练习 练习1:整形手术与身体健康(人与自我-个人保健) 请你以 “Think Twice About Plastic Surgery” 为题写一篇议论文,分析青少年整形手术可能带来的好处和健康风险,并明确表达是否支持未成年人轻易选择整形手术。 写作要点: 1. 说明部分人选择整形手术的原因。 2. 分析潜在效果和副作用。 3. 提出谨慎、重视健康的立场。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Think Twice About Plastic Surgery ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 1. 审题:讨论整形手术的利弊,重点放在身体健康风险,不写成单纯审美评论。 2. 要点:写改善外表的可能动机;写效果和手术、副作用风险;重申谨慎立场。 3. 结构:现象与观点;两面分析;结论建议。 4. 表达:使用 plastic surgery、effect、side effect、concerned 和 in the long term。 基础版范文 Think Twice About Plastic Surgery Some teenagers consider plastic surgery because they want to change their appearance. In my opinion, they should think twice before making this choice. Plastic surgery may improve one aspect of a person’s look, but it can also bring pain, side effects and extra pressure. Teenagers are still growing, so a quick decision may cause regret. Talking with parents and doctors is necessary before treatment. In the long term, protecting health should be more important than following fashion. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 consider seriously contemplate 更正式表达考虑 change appearance alter their appearance 提高表达准确性 improve one aspect produce a temporary effect 突出效果有限 bring pain involve physical discomfort 更客观描述风险 think twice proceed with caution 明确谨慎态度 提高版范文 Think Twice About Plastic Surgery Some teenagers seriously contemplate plastic surgery because they want to alter their appearance or follow a fashion. In my opinion, they should proceed with caution rather than make an impulsive choice. The treatment may produce a temporary effect, but it can also involve physical discomfort, side effects and extra pressure. Since teenagers are still developing, they should discuss the decision with parents and qualified doctors before acting. In the long term, protecting health and accepting oneself matter far more than meeting a passing fashion. Good advice should come before treatment. 练习2:科学管理体重(人与自我-减肥) 请你以 “A Healthy Way to Get into Shape” 为题写一篇议论文,讨论不吃早餐、过度节食等不健康减肥方式的风险,并提出均衡饮食、规律运动和充足睡眠三项替代方案。 写作要点: 1. 指出不健康减肥现象。 2. 分析营养和精力方面的影响。 3. 提出三项科学管理体重的方法。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 A Healthy Way to Get into Shape ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 1. 审题:围绕减肥方式展开论证,既指出风险,也必须给出三项可执行替代方案。 2. 要点:说明不吃早餐和过度节食;写营养、精力和学习影响;提出饮食、运动、睡眠建议。 3. 结构:现象;风险与原因;方案和结论。 4. 表达:使用 diet、nutrition、energetic、get into shape 和 effective。 基础版范文 A Healthy Way to Get into Shape Some students skip breakfast or follow extreme diets in order to lose weight quickly. However, these methods may harm their health and leave them without enough energy for study. A better choice is to eat balanced meals with enough nutrition. Students should also exercise regularly and get enough sleep. These habits can help the body get into shape in a safe and effective way. To sum up, healthy weight management requires patience rather than extreme actions. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 lose weight manage their weight 表达更科学客观 harm health damage physical well-being 提升健康表达 enough energy sufficient energy 使表达更正式 exercise regularly maintain regular physical activity 突出持续习惯 safe and effective sustainable and effective 强调长期可行 提高版范文 A Healthy Way to Get into Shape Some students skip breakfast or follow extreme diets to manage their weight quickly. Such methods can damage physical well-being and leave them without sufficient energy for study. A more sustainable and effective approach is to eat balanced meals rich in nutrition, maintain regular physical activity and get enough sleep. These habits help teenagers get into shape safely while protecting their mental and physical health. They also support steady energy. To sum up, sustainable progress depends on patience and self-care, not extreme actions. Healthy goals require time. This plan is realistic for busy students and protects health. 练习3:得体形象与个人修养(人与自我-礼仪修养) 请你以 “More Than a Good Appearance” 为题写一篇议论文,讨论得体穿着、礼貌举止与内在修养之间的关系,并表达你的看法。 写作要点: 1. 解释得体形象的含义。 2. 对比外表和礼仪、品格的作用。 3. 提出重视内外兼修的观点。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 More Than a Good Appearance ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 1. 审题:讨论外表与个人修养的关系,不能把“好看”等同于“有修养”。 2. 要点:说明整洁得体是尊重;分析礼貌、责任和善意更能体现长期品质;提出内外兼修。 3. 结构:定义现象;对比论证;平衡结论。 4. 表达:使用 appearance、beauty、behaviour、strength 和 take pride in。 基础版范文 More Than a Good Appearance A good appearance means more than wearing fashionable clothes. It includes being neat, polite and respectful to others. A pleasant look may attract people’s attention at first, but good behaviour decides how long their respect will last. A student who listens carefully, keeps promises and helps others shows real strength. Therefore, we should take care of our appearance while developing good character. In my opinion, true beauty comes from both a neat appearance and a kind heart. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 fashionable clothes suitable clothing 强调得体而非追逐潮流 attract attention catch people’s eye 表达外表的第一印象 good behaviour respectful conduct 提升礼仪表达正式度 good character inner quality 强调内在修养 kind heart generous spirit 提升品格表达 提高版范文 More Than a Good Appearance A good appearance is not simply a matter of fashionable clothes. It involves suitable clothing, polite behaviour and respect for others. Although appearance may catch people's eye at first, respectful conduct and inner quality determine whether admiration lasts. A student who listens carefully, keeps promises and helps others reveals real strength. We should therefore take pride in looking neat while building a generous spirit. Such habits influence every relationship. To me, true beauty is the harmony between a healthy appearance and a well-developed character. Daily choices reveal true character. 练习4:不同文化的审美理解(人与社会-文化差异) 请你以 “Beauty Has Many Forms” 为题写一篇议论文,比较不同文化对服饰、身材或发型的审美理解,说明文化差异产生的原因,并表达尊重多元审美的观点。 写作要点: 1. 指出不同文化审美标准不完全相同。 2. 说明历史、环境或生活方式造成差异。 3. 倡导开放、尊重和理解。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Beauty Has Many Forms ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 1. 审题:进行文化比较,重点是解释差异并表达尊重,不能评价某一种审美更高级。 2. 要点:列举服饰、身材或发型的一项差异;解释文化背景;提出包容态度。 3. 结构:现象;原因和例子;观点升华。 4. 表达:使用 external、fashion、aspect、in general 和 respect,适当使用 whereas。 基础版范文 Beauty Has Many Forms People from different cultures may have different ideas about beauty. For example, one culture may prefer simple clothes, while another may enjoy bright colours and special designs. These differences are related to history, climate and ways of life. They do not mean that one idea is better than another. In general, beauty is only one aspect of a person, and we should respect people’s choices. An open mind helps us understand different cultures and see beauty in many forms. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 different ideas diverse perspectives 突出观点多样性 simple clothes understated clothing 提升服饰描述 bright colours vivid colours 使视觉表达更具体 related to shaped by 解释文化形成原因 respect choices appreciate differences 从容忍提升到理解欣赏 提高版范文 Beauty Has Many Forms People from different cultures often hold diverse perspectives on beauty. One society may favour understated clothing, whereas another may enjoy vivid colours and bold designs. Such preferences are shaped by history, climate and ways of life. They do not prove that one standard is superior to another. In general, appearance is only one aspect of a person, so we should appreciate differences instead of judging them. Understanding makes cultural exchange richer. An open mind enables us to understand cultures better and recognise beauty in many forms. Respectful dialogue makes this possible. 练习5:社交媒体与外貌焦虑(人与社会-社会问题与社会现象) 请你以 “Social Media and Appearance Anxiety” 为题写一篇议论文,分析社交媒体上的修图照片和外貌比较如何影响青少年,并提出限制浏览时间、辨别网络信息和关注个人优势三条建议。 写作要点: 1. 介绍外貌焦虑现象。 2. 分析修图照片和比较带来的压力。 3. 提出三条理性应对建议。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Social Media and Appearance Anxiety ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 1. 审题:讨论社交媒体造成的外貌焦虑,需写清“现象—原因—对策”,不能泛泛谈网络。 2. 要点:说明浏览修图照片后的比较;分析不真实标准和心理压力;提出时间管理、信息辨别和优势关注。 3. 结构:现象与观点;原因分析;三条建议和结论。 4. 表达:使用 social media、pressure、negative、strength、guard against 和 in the short term。 基础版范文 Social Media and Appearance Anxiety Many teenagers compare themselves with edited photos on social media and become worried about their looks. Such posts show only one side of life and may create negative pressure. To deal with the problem, we can limit our screen time and remember that online pictures are not always real. We should also guard against harmful information and focus on our own strengths instead of copying others. Social media can be useful, but our confidence should not depend on it. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 edited photos digitally altered images 准确说明图片特征 worried about looks anxious about appearance 提升现象表达 one side of life a selective image of life 强调信息片面 harmful information misleading content 更准确描述网络内容 depend on be defined by 强调不应被外界决定 提高版范文 Social Media and Appearance Anxiety Many teenagers compare themselves with digitally altered images on social media and become anxious about appearance. Because such posts present a selective image of life, they can create unrealistic standards and lasting pressure. We should limit screen time, question misleading content and focus on our own strengths rather than copying others. In addition, talking with trusted adults can help us keep a balanced view of beauty. This approach protects confidence. Social media may offer useful connections, but our confidence must not be defined by online approval. Trusted friends offer better support. 八、写作评价表 评价维度 分值 自评 同伴评 评价说明 结构 Structure 3分 ____ / 3 ____ / 3 三段结构清楚,标题、现象、论证、建议和结论安排合理。 内容 Content 6分 ____ / 6 ____ / 6 观点明确,理由具体,能够回应题目全部要求。 语言 Language 4分 ____ / 4 ____ / 4 观点句、因果衔接、比较结构和单元词汇使用准确。 书写 Handwriting 2分 ____ / 2 ____ / 2 标题居中,段落清楚,拼写、大小写和标点规范。 总分 Total 15分 ____ / 15 ____ / 15 综合评价结构、内容、语言和书写整体表现。 自我反思与改进 我最需要改进的一项:□结构 □内容 □语言 □书写 具体改进计划:________________________ 评分参考 满分15分;13—15优秀;10—12达标;7—9需修改;6分及以下建议重写。 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good|议论文写作学习地图 主题 体裁 建议词数 核心任务 健康生活与自我认同 议论文 80词左右 分析外貌与健康话题,表达立场并提出建议。 一、本讲义内容导航 模块 学什么 帮你解决什么问题 01 写作主题 明确对象、任务、重点与语气 知道写什么、写给谁 02 写作框架 引论、本论、结论 搭出完整论证结构 03 写作词汇 主题词汇与实用表达 积累可直接使用的表达 04 写作句型 表达观点与论证句式 把立场写得有理有据 05 写作模板 标准版与提升版结构 快速组织完整邮件 06 典例精练 结合真实情境练习方法 把方法落实到任务中 07 写作指导 审题、谋篇与表达方法 解决写什么、怎么写 08 参考范文 学习结构、语言与建议逻辑 借鉴完整成篇表达 09 拓展练习 不同情境下的迁移写作 形成独立写作能力 10 写作评价表 对照标准自查、修改、提升 发现问题并完成改进 二、本单元5个拓展练习练什么? 练习主题 写作任务 重点训练 练习1|整形手术与身体健康 人与自我·个人保健 分析青少年整形手术的利弊与健康风险,表达理性立场。 利弊分析;立场表达;论证展开 练习2|科学管理体重 人与自我·健康减肥 讨论过度节食等不健康减肥的风险,提出饮食、运动、睡眠方案。 风险分析;替代方案;建议表达 练习3|得体形象与个人修养 人与自我·礼仪修养 讨论得体外表与内在修养的关系,表达你的看法。 关系讨论;观点表达;例证支撑 练习4|不同文化的审美理解 人与社会·文化差异 比较不同文化的审美差异,表达尊重多元审美的观点。 文化比较;原因分析;态度表达 练习5|社交媒体与外貌焦虑 人与社会·社会现象 分析社交媒体与外貌焦虑的关联,提出限时、辨信息、扬优势建议。 现象分析;影响阐释;分点建议 三、系列训练亮点与学习路径 教材同步 结构完整 表达可用 练习分层 评价促改 紧扣单元主题与体裁 从审题到修改形成闭环 词汇句型模板可迁移 五类情境训练不重复 对照标准自查修改 学习路径 明现象与观点 → 理由与例证 → 学论证表达 → 完成练习 → 修改提升 Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good 议论文(单元同步写作讲义) 一、写作主题 单元主题: Looking Good, Feeling Good;健康生活、外表评价与积极自我认同 应用文体裁: 议论文 写作任务: 围绕整形手术、减肥、得体形象或社交媒体引发的外貌焦虑等话题,分析现象和利弊,明确表达立场并提出理性建议。 二、写作框架 部分 内容要点 标题 标题独立成行并居中。 开头(2句) 介绍现象或争议,明确提出个人观点。 主体(4—5句) 用一至两个理由、例子或对比展开论证,同时承认合理条件或潜在问题。 结尾(2句) 重申立场,提出平衡、健康且可执行的建议;无称呼、无正式落款。 三、写作词汇 核心单词 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 extreme 极端的;严重的 描述不健康做法 concerned 担心的;关注的 表达健康关注 effect 影响;作用 分析结果 side effect 副作用 讨论医疗风险 nutrition 营养 讨论健康饮食 effective 有效的 评价解决方案 pressure 心理压力;压力 分析外貌焦虑 surgery 外科手术 讨论整形手术 beauty 美;美丽 讨论审美观 strength 优势;力量 说明内在品质 主题短语 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 slim down 变苗条;减肥 讨论体重管理 take in 摄入;吸收 说明营养摄入 get into shape 强身健体 提出健康建议 contribute to 促成;造成 分析原因和影响 in the short/long term 从短期/长期看 比较不同结果 核心词汇写作运用 词汇填空 1. An ________(极端的) diet may harm teenagers’ health. 2. We should consider the possible ________(副作用) before choosing surgery. 3. Fresh food provides the ________(营养) our bodies need. 4. Regular exercise is an ________(有效的) way to get into shape. 5. Social media may ________(造成) pressure about appearance. 句子翻译 1. 从长期看,健康饮食和规律运动比极端减肥更有效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们不应该让社交媒体上的外表标准给自己造成过多压力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 真正的美不仅在于外表,也在于一个人的力量和品格。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作句型 开头句 1. Nowadays, _______ has become a topic of concern among teenagers. 2. Some people believe that _______, while others worry that _______. 3. In my opinion, _______ should be considered carefully. 中间句 1. On the one hand, _______ may bring _______. 2. On the other hand, _______ can lead to side effects or extra pressure. 3. For example, _______ proves that _______. 4. In the long term, it is more effective to _______ than to _______. 结尾句 1. To sum up, we should make a balanced and responsible choice. 2. As long as we focus on health and character, we can feel good about ourselves. 3. True beauty lies in both a healthy body and a strong mind. 五、写作模板 模板1:简洁标准版 _______(文章标题) Nowadays, _______ has become a topic of concern. Some people believe that _______, while others worry that _______. In my opinion, _______. On the one hand, _______. For example, _______. On the other hand, _______. Therefore, it is important to _______. To sum up, _______. As long as we _______, we can _______. 模板2:分层高分版 _______(文章标题) With _______ becoming common among teenagers, people hold different views about _______. While some argue that _______, I believe that _______ should be treated with caution. There is no denying that _______ may _______. However, if _______, it could contribute to _______ in the long term. More importantly, _______ matters more than _______. In conclusion, a healthy choice is one that protects both body and mind. Only by _______ can we truly feel good. 六、典例精练 请你以 “Health Matters More Than Appearance” 为题写一篇英文议论文,讨论青少年是否应该通过极端节食快速减肥。请说明极端节食的风险,提出健康替代方案,并明确表达你的立场。 写作要点: 1. 介绍青少年追求快速减肥的现象。 2. 分析极端节食对健康的影响。 3. 提出均衡饮食和规律运动的建议并重申立场。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Health Matters More Than Appearance ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、拓展练习 练习1:整形手术与身体健康(人与自我-个人保健) 请你以 “Think Twice About Plastic Surgery” 为题写一篇议论文,分析青少年整形手术可能带来的好处和健康风险,并明确表达是否支持未成年人轻易选择整形手术。 写作要点: 1. 说明部分人选择整形手术的原因。 2. 分析潜在效果和副作用。 3. 提出谨慎、重视健康的立场。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Think Twice About Plastic Surgery ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习2:科学管理体重(人与自我-减肥) 请你以 “A Healthy Way to Get into Shape” 为题写一篇议论文,讨论不吃早餐、过度节食等不健康减肥方式的风险,并提出均衡饮食、规律运动和充足睡眠三项替代方案。 写作要点: 1. 指出不健康减肥现象。 2. 分析营养和精力方面的影响。 3. 提出三项科学管理体重的方法。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 A Healthy Way to Get into Shape ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习3:得体形象与个人修养(人与自我-礼仪修养) 请你以 “More Than a Good Appearance” 为题写一篇议论文,讨论得体穿着、礼貌举止与内在修养之间的关系,并表达你的看法。 写作要点: 1. 解释得体形象的含义。 2. 对比外表和礼仪、品格的作用。 3. 提出重视内外兼修的观点。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 More Than a Good Appearance ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习4:不同文化的审美理解(人与社会-文化差异) 请你以 “Beauty Has Many Forms” 为题写一篇议论文,比较不同文化对服饰、身材或发型的审美理解,说明文化差异产生的原因,并表达尊重多元审美的观点。 写作要点: 1. 指出不同文化审美标准不完全相同。 2. 说明历史、环境或生活方式造成差异。 3. 倡导开放、尊重和理解。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Beauty Has Many Forms ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习5:社交媒体与外貌焦虑(人与社会-社会问题与社会现象) 请你以 “Social Media and Appearance Anxiety” 为题写一篇议论文,分析社交媒体上的修图照片和外貌比较如何影响青少年,并提出限制浏览时间、辨别网络信息和关注个人优势三条建议。 写作要点: 1. 介绍外貌焦虑现象。 2. 分析修图照片和比较带来的压力。 3. 提出三条理性应对建议。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不记入总词数。 Social Media and Appearance Anxiety ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作评价表 评价维度 分值 自评 同伴评 评价说明 结构 Structure 3分 ____ / 3 ____ / 3 三段结构清楚,标题、现象、论证、建议和结论安排合理。 内容 Content 6分 ____ / 6 ____ / 6 观点明确,理由具体,能够回应题目全部要求。 语言 Language 4分 ____ / 4 ____ / 4 观点句、因果衔接、比较结构和单元词汇使用准确。 书写 Handwriting 2分 ____ / 2 ____ / 2 标题居中,段落清楚,拼写、大小写和标点规范。 总分 Total 15分 ____ / 15 ____ / 15 综合评价结构、内容、语言和书写整体表现。 自我反思与改进 我最需要改进的一项:□结构 □内容 □语言 □书写 具体改进计划:________________________ 评分参考 满分15分;13—15优秀;10—12达标;7—9需修改;6分及以下建议重写。 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good 议论文(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语译林版必修第一册
1
Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good 议论文(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语译林版必修第一册
2
Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good 议论文(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语译林版必修第一册
3
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。