内容正文:
2027届高三英语一轮复习专项
外刊英语汇编阅读七选五专项训练(八)
目录
1. 《欢迎来龙餐馆》
2. 景德镇手工瓷业遗存申遗成功
3. 来华避暑旅游为何火爆
4. 宁夏发现战国时期粮食酒遗存
阅读七选五试题部分
1. 《欢迎来龙餐馆》Once Upon a Time in the Middle East
Once Upon a Time in the Middle East, a Chinese anti-war film, has drawn wide attention overseas even before its official international release. Many foreign viewers shared genuine reviews online, greatly boosting its global popularity.
1. ________ Unlike most mainstream war films focusing on legendary heroes, this production centers on ordinary civilians suffering from regional conflicts. It tells the story of Xu Fu, a warm-hearted Chinese chef who devotes himself to helping vulnerable people affected by wars in the Middle East. 2. ________ Rather than praising wartime heroism blindly, the film vividly shows how war ruins ordinary people’s lives and brings endless pain to innocent individuals.
One foreign industry observer offered professional comments online. He noted that the film refuses simple black-and-white moral judgments when shaping characters. 3. ________ Troops on opposing sides are presented as victims of violent conflicts instead of cruel attackers. The film calls for no hatred between peoples. It criticizes the cruelty of war itself rather than blaming certain groups.
4. ________ Traditional war films usually follow fixed story patterns, creating perfect heroic images and simplifying complex real-world conflicts. This Chinese film gives up such rigid ways of storytelling and presents war stories in a realistic and fair manner. 5. ________ It encourages global audiences to rethink the traditional narrative styles of modern war films.
A. By offering a fresh storytelling approach, it broadens creative ideas for war-themed movie production.
B. What makes the film stand out is its unique narrative perspective.
C. With objectivity and tolerance, it treats every person trapped in armed conflicts fairly.
D. The movie describes war through the life experience of an ordinary civilian.
E. More than just winning praise online, the work carries deeper cultural meaning.
F. Most war films tend to set up clear good-and-evil roles for the convenience of storytelling.
G. Foreign audiences find it hard to understand Chinese cultural values in war movies.
2. 景德镇手工瓷业遗存申遗成功
Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, increasing China’s total World Heritage sites to 61. Covering 1,979 hectares, the heritage zone includes 45 component sites, forming a complete handmade porcelain production system developed between the 10th and 19th centuries. 1. ________
2. ________ Ancient craftsmen developed a special formula for porcelain making. As its representative craft, blue and white porcelain was shipped worldwide along ancient trade routes, acting as a key bridge for cultural communication between China and foreign countries for centuries.
China has spent nearly 50 years protecting this heritage, and the whole application process lasted 11 years. 3. ________ Cultural officials commented that the listing enriches global heritage diversity and improves cross-civilization communication. China will continue to follow the World Heritage Convention for long-term protection.
Local residents have gained stronger cultural identity from this honor and begun to value ancient craftsmanship. 4. ________ Scientific protection policies can support city renewal and create new growth points for local cultural industries.
This historic success has won wide recognition from global cultural scholars. 5. ________ The thousand-year-old porcelain capital sees a brighter future.
A. Jingdezhen’s ancient porcelain craft holds irreplaceable historical and artistic value.
B. This precious cultural legacy belongs to all human beings.
C. The World Heritage title brings both cultural value and economic chances to the city.
D. The system covers every step, from raw material mining to porcelain firing.
E. Local cultural industries once struggled to balance heritage protection and business development.
F. Years of continuous efforts from related workers and researchers finally pay off.
G. Foreign tourists will immediately flood into Jingdezhen after the listing.
3. 来华避暑旅游为何火爆
Heat waves have hit Europe repeatedly in recent summers, pushing foreign travelers to seek cool summer getaways. 1. ________ Compared with ordinary air-conditioned buildings in European cities, China owns rich natural cool landscapes and complete tourism services.
Thanks to visa-free policies, Zhangjiajie has received a growing number of overseas visitors. Foreign tourists make up over half of daily visitors to its scenic area in summer. 2. ________ The city provides sailing shows, traditional cultural performances and VR experiences for foreign guests. Its number of foreign visitors rose greatly, and tourists stay twice as long as before.
3. ________ More and more overseas travelers choose China as their summer destination. Relaxed visa rules allow visitors from many countries visa-free entry, while travelers from more nations can enjoy 240-hour transit visa exemption at designated ports. More direct international flights and well-equipped public services greatly improve travel experience. Overseas social media also helps spread China’s summer scenery worldwide. 4. ________
Foreign tourists no longer only visit big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Instead, they prefer quiet second-tier cities, ancient towns and mountain resorts to enjoy local life. 5. ________
A. Qinhuangdao, another cool coastal city, also becomes popular among international visitors.
B. These good service advantages make China competitive as a summer tourist destination.
C. This change marks a new feature of China’s inbound summer tourism.
D. Extreme heat makes China’s cool scenic spots attractive to foreign travelers.
E. European tourists are willing to spend more money on summer travelling abroad.
F. Most European tourists still prefer to visit big cities rather than mountain areas.
G. Local governments build indoor cooling facilities to improve visitors’ experience.
4. 宁夏发现战国时期粮食酒遗存
Remains of a 2,300-year-old grain-based alcoholic drink from the Warring States Period were discovered at the Shanjiabao Qin cemetery in Guyuan, Ningxia. Archaeologists found liquid remains inside a bronze garlic-head-shaped pot, a typical vessel of the Qin State. 1. ________
The cemetery lies near the ancient Great Wall built by Qin people. Up to 183 tombs have been excavated here by 2024. Researchers value this discovery highly, for liquid wine relics from ancient times are extremely rare. 2. ________ The pot managed to keep liquid wine mainly because of its special design. Lined with cloth and covered with organic mud, the vessel formed an effective sealing system. It kept out pollutants and slowed liquid loss, protecting the ancient liquor for over two thousand years.
3. ________ A joint research team carried out thorough examinations. They used multiple testing methods to study the relic. Tests proved the liquid was fermented grain alcohol. Further research showed raw grains were ground and heated before fermentation.
The lab results bring important archaeological conclusions. People living in the Qin region had mastered mature fermentation skills. They could finish two key production steps at the same time. 4. ________
5. ________ It provides strong physical evidence for research on pre-Qin agriculture, food culture and ancient craft. Besides, this well-preserved liquid relic fills a research gap in the study of ancient wine-making in Ningxia.
A. This means their brewing skills were advanced for that age.
B. Researchers wondered how the ancient liquor could stay preserved for such a long time.
C. Scientists worked hard to find out the ingredients and brewing process of the liquid.
D. Most ancient wine relics exist only as solid leftovers instead of liquid samples.
E. This amazing discovery has great academic value for historians.
F. Bronze pots were widely used by ordinary Qin citizens to store drinks.
G. Ancient people often stored wine in several different kinds of containers.
答案与详细解析
1. 《欢迎来龙餐馆》
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.A
干扰项:E、G
1.B 段首主旨句。后文对比传统战争电影,介绍本片独特的叙事视角,B 概括本段核心。
2.D 段中衔接。前文讲电影主角是普通厨师,D 项 “影片通过普通人的人生讲述战争” 承接上下文。
3.C 段中逻辑。前句提到拒绝非黑即白的人物评判,C “客观包容地看待所有卷入冲突的人” 对应。
4.F 段首主旨。下文描述传统战争电影固定套路,F 概括传统影片善恶分明的叙事特点。
5.A 段尾总结。后文讲影片启发观众反思战争片叙事,A 讲全新叙事拓宽战争电影创作思路。
E:讲影片深层文化意义,本段没有对应支撑;G:外国观众难以理解中国价值观,原文无此表述。
2. 景德镇手工瓷业遗存申遗成功
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B
干扰项:C、G
1.D 前文提到形成完整制瓷体系,D 句解释这套体系覆盖从采矿到烧制全部工序。
2.A 段首主旨,概括景德镇古瓷工艺的历史艺术价值,引出下文古代工匠的制瓷成就。
3.F 前文说申遗历时 11 年,F “多年工作人员持续努力终获回报” 承接时间线索。
4.E 后文讲保护性政策带动城市更新,E 提到当地产业曾经面临保护与商业化的矛盾,形成前后逻辑。
5.B 段尾,前文获得全球学者认可,B 点明这份文化遗产属于全人类。
C:文旅经济效益,不是本段核心;G:外国游客立刻涌入,原文没有该信息。
3. 来华避暑旅游为何火爆
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.C
干扰项:F、G
1.D 段首。欧洲热浪,所以中国清凉景点吸引外国游客,D 点明因果。
2.A 前文举张家界案例,A 并列举秦皇岛的例子,并列例证。
3.B 段首承上启下。前文列举张家界的旅游热度与配套服务优势,后文罗列免签、直飞、海外宣传等多重利好,B项总结各类服务优势,衔接上下文,贴合段落逻辑。
4.E 段尾补充升华。前文完整梳理了中国避暑旅游的各项优势,E项点明欧洲游客出境避暑的消费意愿,进一步解释来华避暑旅游火爆的外部动因,收束本段内容。
5.C 前文说游客不再只逛一线城市,转向小城古镇;C “This change” 指代前文的转变,总结现象。
F:和原文事实相反;G:修建室内降温设施,原文没有相关信息。
4. 宁夏发现战国时期粮食酒遗存
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
干扰项:F、G
1.B 前文发现青铜壶内残留古酒,B 提出疑问:古酒为何能保存这么久,引出下一段解释保存原理。
2.D 前文说液态古酒遗存非常罕见,D 补充大部分古酒只留下固体残渣,对比突出本次发现珍贵。
3.C 段首主旨,后文介绍研究团队开展多种检测,C 说明科学家努力探究原料与酿造工艺。
4.A 前文说秦人掌握成熟发酵技术,可同步完成两道工序;A “This means” 得出结论:酿造工艺在当时很先进。
5.E 段尾总结,后文介绍该文物对历史研究的多重价值,E 概括该发现巨大学术意义。
F:普通百姓广泛使用青铜壶储酒,原文没有;G:古人用多种容器储酒,原文未提及。
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