精品解析：江苏省启东中学2027届高三上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题

听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放。两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。The biology test is around the corner, but I haven't remembered all the terms yet. Me, neither shall we. Go to the library this afternoon and work on . IT together sounds good. I'll bring my math homework too, in case we finish. rely. All right, see you then. The biology test is around the corner, but I haven't remembered all the terms yet. Me, neither shall we. Go to the library this afternoon and work on . IT together sounds good. I'll bring my math homework too. in case we finish. rely. All right, see you then. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。The meeting was scheduled for two P, M, but it's got moved to three P. M. Okay, would you get the right on time? I arrive fifteen minutes ahead . to get prepared OK. The meeting was scheduled for two P, M, but it's got moved to three P. M. Okay, would you get the right on time? I arrive . fifteen minutes ahead . to get prepared OK. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。The traffic outside is heavy all day long. It's really hard to stand the noise. I feel the same, and the building is too old. I've checked several flats in the suburbs. They are quiet and with plenty of sunshine. great. We can go to see them this weekend. The traffic outside is heavy all day long. It's really hard to stand the noise. I feel the same, and the building is too old. I've checked several flats in the suburbs. They are quiet and with plenty of sunshine. great. We can go to see them this weekend. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。It's unbearably hot today with strong sunlight. I wish I could be windy tomorrow. I hope so, but that's typical during this time. The weather report says that would be the same tomorrow. It's unbearably hot today with strong sunlight. I wish I could be windy tomorrow. I hope so, but that's typical during this time. The weather report says that would be . the same tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。You have been sitting there for hours. Are you bored yet? No, I love the show and i'm sitting far enough. Mom. that's not the point. It's not good for your eyes if you watch T, V, for too long. You've been sitting there for hours. Are you bored yet? No, I love the show and i'm sitting far enough. Mom. that's not the point. It's not good for your eyes if you watch T, V, for too long. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题十秒钟，听完后，每小题都有10秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi, i'd like two tickets for the seven P, M show of ocean adventure. Let me check, the seven P, M is almost sold out. I only have seats in the front row left. Oh, that's too close to the screen. What about the nine PM show? Plenty of seats for that one. Regular tickets are twelve dollars each. Or if you a student, it's nine dollars with an ID. I'm a student, here's my ID. So that's eighteen dollar total. Actually, there's a weekend extra fee of two dollars per ticket, so it'll be eleven dollars each for you, twenty two dollar total. Okay, that's fine. I'll take two for the nine P. M. Hi, i'd like two tickets for the seven P, M show of ocean adventure. Let me check, the seven P, M is almost sold out. I only have seats in the front row left. Oh, that's too close to the screen. What about the nine PM show? Plenty of seats for that one. Regular tickets are twelve dollars each. Or if you are a student, it's nine dollars with an ID. I'm a student. Here's my ID. So that's eighteen dollar total. Actually, there's a weekend extra fee of two dollars per ticket, so it'll be eleven dollars each for you, twenty two dollar total. Okay, that's fine. I'll take two for the nine P. M. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Good evening, mrs. Jones. I'm from room service. The manager sends you roses and wishes for your wedding anniversary. Thank you. It's so considerate of him to take care of these details. We are pleased with our woman service. Glad to hear that. Can I help you with anything else? Yes, we'd like to order breakfast in our room tomorrow morning. We have chinese, french and american breakfast. Which do you prefer? The american one? please? Please send . IT a data clock. No problem. I'll note IT down and forward the order to the kitchen. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. Good evening, mrs. Jones. I'm from room service. The manager sends you roses and wishes for your wedding anniversary. Thank you. It's so considerate of him to take care of these details. We are pleased with our romance service. Glad to hear that. Can I help you with anything else? Yes, we'd like to order breakfast in our room tomorrow morning. We have chinese, french and american breakfast. Which do you prefer? The american one? please? Please send IT a data clock. No problem. I'll note IT down and forward the order to the kitchen. Thanks a lot. You're . welcome. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hi, jack. Do you know . our school . has opened a mental health station recently? Really, I didn't notice that what's IT for it's to . help us handle pressure from exams and relationships. Many of us are actually stressed . out lately. That's a good idea. Do they have professional teachers there? sure. And they offer one to one talk. Sometimes they will invite experts to give lectures on stress management. For students with serious troubles, they will help them contact doctors at the school hospital. That's great. How can we get help? You can either walk directly or call them at six, three, five, two, nine, eight, seven, one to make an appointment. It's open from four to six o'clock every weekday afternoon. Thank you for telling me so much. I think I will be a warm place for all of us. I hope so. I just wanted to really help us not just be for show. Hi, jack. Do you know our school has opened a mental health station recently? Really, I didn't notice that what's IT for it's to help . us handle pressure from exams and relationships. Many of us are actually stressed . out lately. That's a good idea. Do they have professional . teachers there? sure. And they offer one to one talk. Sometimes they will invite experts to give lectures on stress management. For students with serious troubles, they will help them contact doctors at the school hospital. That's great. How can we get help? You can either walk directly or call them at six, three, five, two, nine, eight, seven, one to make an appointment. It's open from four to six o'clock every weekday afternoon. Thank you for telling me so much. I think I will be a warm place for all of us. I hope so. I just wanted to really help us not just be for show. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。I see more new energy cars around our city now. definitely, but they are not very common in some foreign countries, because people there still have doubts on the technology, and charging stations are hard to find. That makes sense. New energy vehicles need time to be accepted. Luckily, our country has set up charging stations everywhere early. I hope more countries can follow suit. We need a world with less pollution from vehicles. Me too. I take the subway or walk to work every day. It's continent and eco friendly. That's nice. I usually drive here myself, so I often get stuck in busy traffic. Maybe you can try public transport too. Well, I have to typed these meeting now, right now. See you later. I see more new energy cars around our city now. definitely, but they are not very common in some foreign countries, because people there still have doubts on the technology, and charging stations are hard to find. That makes sense. New energy vehicles need time to be accepted. Luckily, our country has set up charging stations everywhere early. I hope more countries can follow suit. We need a world with less pollution from vehicles. Me too. I take the subway or walk to work every day. It's convenient and eco friendly. That's nice. I usually drive here myself, so I often get stuck in busy traffic. Maybe you can try public transport too. Well, I have to typed these meeting now, right now. See you latter. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Good morning, everyone. Today, i'm going to talk about a simple but effective skill to make your campus life more organized. As you may find, building good habits is often harder than breaking bad ones. Many of you may fail because you depend too much on motivation, which does not last long. However, some successful people use a useful way called habit stacking, which means connecting a new habit you want to build with a previous one. The rule is easy. After I finished my usual habit, I will try the new, for example, if you want to read more, but have no time, you can read during your morning coffee routine. In time, the two activities will become one simple plan. Habit stacking works because our brains like easy patterns. IT makes starting new actions easier. You do not need strong willpower, and you will not forget to do IT to make IT work, remember to start very small, do not try big changes at first, then be patient with yourself. If you miss a day, just get back on track. The goal is progress, not being . perfect. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'm going to talk about a simple but effective skill to make your campus life more organized. As you may find, building good habits is often harder than breaking bad ones. Many of you may fail because you depend too much on motivation, which does not last long. However, some successful people use a useful way called habit stacking, which means connecting a new habit you want to build with a previous one. The rule is easy. After I finish my usual habit, I will try the new, for example, if you want to read more, but have no time, you can read during your morning coffee routine. In time, the two activities will become one simple plan. Habit stacking works because our brains like easy patterns. IT makes starting new actions easier. You do not need strong wind power, and you will not forget to do IT to make IT work, remember to start very small, do not try big changes at first, then be patient with yourself. If you miss a day, just get back on track. The goal is progress, not being perfect. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 高三阶段测试英语试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Take a biology test. B. Finish maths homework. C. Review biology. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The biology test is around the corner, but I haven’t remembered all the terms yet. M: Me neither. Shall we go to the library this afternoon and work on it together? W: Sounds good. I’ll bring my math homework too, in case we finish early. M: Alright. See you then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 1:45 p.m. B. At 2:45 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The meeting was scheduled for 2 p.m., but it’s got moved to 3 p.m. W: OK. Would you get there right on time? M: I’ll arrive fifteen minutes ahead to get prepared. W: OK. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do at the weekend? A. Look for a new house. B. Go on a trip. C. Fix their old house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The traffic outside is heavy all day long. It’s really hard to stand the noise. M: I feel the same. And the building is too old. W: I’ve checked several flats in the suburbs. They are quiet and with plenty of sunshine. M: Great! We can go to see them this weekend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s unbearably hot today with strong sunlight. I wish it could be windy tomorrow. W: I hope so. But that’s typical during this time. The weather report says it would be the same tomorrow. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Cut back on screen time. B. Sit farther from the TV. C. Change the channel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You’ve been sitting there for hours. Are you bored yet? M: No. I love this show. And I’m sitting far enough, Mom. W: That’s not the point. It’s not good for your eyes if you watch TV for too long. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题10秒钟；听完后，每小题都有10秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why didn’t the man buy tickets for the 7 p.m. show? A. It was too expensive. B. He wasn’t free at that time. C. The good seats were taken. 7. How much does the man pay for two tickets? A. $18. B. $22. C. $24. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I’d like two tickets for the 7 p.m. show of Ocean Adventure. W: Let me check. The 7 p.m. is almost sold out. I only have seats in the front row left. M: Oh, that’s too close to the screen. What about the 9 p.m. show? W: Plenty of seats for that one. Regular tickets are $12 each, or if you’re a student, it’s $9 with an ID. M: I’m a student. Here’s my ID. So that’s $18 total? W: Actually, there’s a weekend extra fee of $2 per ticket. So it’ll be $11 each for you, $22 total. M: Okay, that’s fine. I’ll take two for the 9 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Staff and guest. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 9. What does the woman think of the hotel manager? A. Generous. B. Thoughtful. C. Flexible. 10. What will the man do next? A. Send the breakfast menu to Mrs. Jones. B. Inform the kitchen of the breakfast order. C. Bring the breakfast to the room right now. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, Mrs. Jones. I’m from room service. The manager sends you roses and wishes for your wedding anniversary. W: Thank you! It’s so considerate of him to take care of these details. We are pleased with our room and service. M: Glad to hear that. Can I help you with anything else? W: Yes. We’d like to order breakfast in our room tomorrow morning. M: We have Chinese, French and American breakfasts. Which do you prefer? W: The American one, please. Please send it at 8 o’clock. M: No problem. I’ll note it down and forward the order to the kitchen. W: Thanks a lot. M: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the main purpose of the mental health station? A. To help students deal with pressure. B. To train teachers to be professional. C. To invite experts to give lectures regularly. 12. How can students receive help from the station? A. Contact school doctors. B. Visit it directly. C. Consult online. 13. What does the woman expect the station to provide? A. Practical help. B. Health tests. C. All‑time services. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack! Do you know our school has opened a mental health station recently? M: Really? I didn’t notice that. What’s it for? W: It’s to help us handle pressure from exams and relationships — many of us are actually stressed out lately. M: That’s a good idea! Do they have professional teachers there? W: Sure, and they offer one‑to‑one talk. Sometimes, they will invite experts to give lectures on stress management. For students with serious troubles, they will help them contact doctors at the school hospital. M: That’s great. How can we get help? W: You can either walk in directly or call them at 63529871 to make an appointment. It’s open from 4:00 to 6:00 every weekday afternoon. M: Thank you for telling me so much. I think it will be a warm place for all of us. W: I hope so. I just want it to really help us, not just be for show. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why are new energy cars not widely accepted in some foreign countries? A. They are hard to drive. B. Charging costs a lot of money. C. People still lack trust in the technology. 15. What does the man hope for? A. Cheaper public transport. B. More road space for cars. C. Less pollution from cars. 16. How does the man usually go to work? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By car. 17. Where are the speakers probably? A. At their workplace. B. On a city street. C. At a car factory. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I see more new energy cars around our city now. W: Definitely! But they are not very common in some foreign countries because people there still have doubts on the technology and charging stations are hard to find. M: That makes sense. New energy vehicles need time to be accepted. W: Luckily, our country has set up charging stations everywhere early. M: I hope more countries can follow suit. We need a world with less pollution from vehicles. W: Me too. I take the subway or walk to work every day; it’s convenient and eco‑friendly. M: That’s nice. I usually drive here myself, so I often get stuck in busy traffic. W: Maybe you can try public transport too. Well, I have to type these meeting notes right now. M: See you later. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. School students. B. Office workers. C. Health experts. 19. What is “habit stacking”? A. Giving up bad habits quickly. B. Linking a new habit with an old one. C. Developing several new habits at once. 20. Why does “habit stacking” work? A. It calls for strong willpower. B. It makes people more creative. C. It fits the way the brain works. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about a simple but effective skill to make your campus life more organized. As you may find, building good habits is often harder than breaking bad ones. Many of you may fail because you depend too much on motivation, which does not last long. However, some successful people use a useful way called “habit stacking”, which means connecting a new habit you want to build with a previous one. The rule is easy: “After I finish my usual habit, I will try the new.” For example, if you want to read more but have no time, you can read during your morning coffee routine. In time, the two activities will become one simple plan. “Habit stacking” works because our brains like easy patterns. It makes starting new actions easier. You do not need strong willpower, and you will not forget to do it. To make it work, remember to start very small. Do not try big changes at first. Then, be patient with yourself. If you miss a day, just get back on track. The goal is progress, not being perfect. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Best Bites & Sights Around Reykjavík Iceland’s capital and its surroundings offer more than just glaciers and geysers — travelers who venture a little farther will find rewarding meals and wildlife encounters. Fiskmarkaðurinn This harborside seafood restaurant is where North meets Nordic. The Arctic char (n.红点鲑) grilled with brown butter is the star, alongside local cod and a hearty lamb soup that warms you through the long winter. Reservations recommended. Open 11:30 a.m. — 9:30 p.m., closed on Mondays. Tryggggvagata 11, 101 Reykjavík Laxnes Horse Farm Just 30 minutes from the city, this family‑run farm lets you meet the Icelandic horse — a small, fuzzy breed unique to the island, famous for its thick coat and fifth “pace”. Visitors can feed, pet, and take gentle guided rides year‑round. No reservation needed for farm visits; riding tours book ahead. Laxnes, 270 Mosfellsbær Blue Lagoon Lava Restaurant Overlooking the milky‑blue geothermal waters, this spot serves lava‑baked bread with smoked trout, and skyr (Icelandic yogurt) with locally foraged berries. The covered terrace is dog‑friendly, and creative tasting menus rotate seasonally. Dinner seatings: Tue‑Sat 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m. Closed Sun & Mon. Nordurljosavegur 9, 240 Grindavík Elding Whale Watching Departing from Reykjavík’s Old Harbor, Elding’s boats head out into Faxaflói Bay, where humpback whales and white‑beaked dolphins are regular summer guests. Puffins (n.海鹦) can be spotted on nearby islands from May to August. Online booking available; check‑in 45 min before departure. Ægisgarður 5, 101 Reykjavík 21. What food can you taste at Fiskmarkaðurinn in Reykjavík? A. Grilled Arctic char. B. The star dish of brown butter. C. Sushi with local berries. D. Roast beef with skyr sauce. 22. Where can you see the Icelandic horse? A. Fiskmarkaðurinn. B. Laxnes Horse Farm. C. Blue Lagoon Lava Restaurant. D. Elding Whale Watching. 23. What do we know about the Lava Restaurant? A. It is open every day for dinner. B. It does not allow dogs on the terrace. C. It serves rotating seasonal menus. D. It is located in downtown Reykjavík. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍雷克雅未克周边值得游览品尝的景点与美食。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fiskmarkaðurinn部分中“The Arctic char grilled with brown butter is the star, alongside local cod and a hearty lamb soup that warms you through the long winter. (涂棕黄油烤制的北极红点鲑是招牌菜，此外还有本地鳕鱼与浓郁羊肉汤，能帮你熬过漫长寒冬)”可知，在这家餐厅可以品尝到烤北极红点鲑。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Laxnes Horse Farm部分中“Just 30 minutes from the city, this family-run farm lets you meet the Icelandic horse — a small, fuzzy breed unique to the island, famous for its thick coat and fifth ‘pace’. (距离市区仅30分钟路程，这座家庭经营的农场可以让你见到冰岛马——一种冰岛特有的毛茸茸小型马种，以厚实的皮毛和第五种‘步态’闻名)”可知，你可以在Laxnes Horse Farm见到冰岛马。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Blue Lagoon Lava Restaurant部分中“The covered terrace is dog-friendly, and creative tasting menus rotate seasonally. (带顶露台允许携犬入内，创意品鉴菜单会随季节更换)”可知，这家餐厅会供应随季节轮换的菜单。 B Putting ourselves in others’ shoes is the most basic quality of a decent person. For years, I could never fully understand why so many people failed to practice this simple rule. It seemed easy enough to imagine others’ situations before passing judgment, until a small family incident forced me to reflect deeply on my own blind spots. Last Tuesday evening, I lost my temper over my 14-year-old son Leo. His teachers had sent me three warning messages that week: he frequently handed in unfinished homework and arrived late for morning classes almost every day. I blamed him simply for being lazy and lacking self-discipline, without giving him a single chance to explain. Instead of shouting back, Leo lowered his head and spoke in a soft, tired voice. Our home lies more than 25 kilometers away from his school. The bus ride alone takes one hour each way. The bumpy, noisy bus leaves no quiet space for him to focus on schoolwork. By the time he gets home after rush-hour traffic, it is already dark, and he is too exhausted to finish heavy assignments quickly. His words struck me silent all at once. I suddenly realized I had only focused on his bad performance, totally ignoring the tough struggles hidden behind his mistakes. This conversation brought me a clear insight: everyone can recall a great many wise rules, yet putting them into real action is surprisingly hard. I have long told my family and friends to stay considerate, but whenever I am seized by negative emotions, I instinctively jump to blame others. I fix my eyes on visible results rather than digging out unseen difficulties others are going through. The theory of empathy sounds simple, but self-control against sudden anger is the biggest barrier standing in our way. I have gradually formed two small habits to avoid prejudiced judgment. Before blaming anyone, I will consistently picture myself standing in their position, and feel pressure firsthand. Besides, I force myself to pause for fifteen full seconds before saying any critical words. That short pause can calm my sudden anger, break my fixed prejudice, and leave space for real understanding between people. 24. Why does the author talk about the value of empathy at the very beginning? A. To create an unexpected sharp contrast. B. To lead in the following personal story. C. To provide related supporting statistics. D. To prove a viewpoint with opposite examples. 25. What was Leo’s attitude when faced with the author’s blame? A. Calm and worried. B. Furious and defensive. C. Confused and doubtful. D. Unconcerned and careless. 26. What is the greatest difficulty in practicing empathy? A. Having too many things to do. B. Lacking enough life experience. C. Being controlled by sudden bad emotions. D. Failing to remember valuable life lessons. 27. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. A hidden harm of biased judgment. B. Practical methods to avoid biased judgment. C. Long-term benefits of keeping silent when annoyed. D. The importance of patient communication with teenagers. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过发生在自己和儿子身上的一件家庭小事，领悟到换位思考、共情的道理，并且总结出两个避免带有偏见评判他人的小习惯。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Putting ourselves in others’ shoes is the most basic quality of a decent person. For years, I could never fully understand why so many people failed to practice this simple rule. It seemed easy enough to imagine others’ situations before passing judgment, until a small family incident forced me to reflect deeply on my own blind spots.(换位思考是一个正直的人最基本的品质。多年来，我一直无法完全理解为什么这么多人没能践行这条简单的准则。在做出评判前设想他人的处境似乎十分容易，直到一件家庭小事迫使我深刻反思自身的盲点)”可知，第一段提到一件家庭小事迫使作者深刻反思自身的盲点，可推理出作者开篇提出共情的价值，目的是引出下文自己的亲身故事。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Instead of shouting back, Leo lowered his head and spoke in a soft, tired voice.(利奥没有大声反驳，而是低下头，用轻柔疲惫的声音说话)”可知，面对作者的指责，利奥没有发怒，而是低头用轻柔疲惫的声音说话，所以他的态度平静且带着忧虑。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The theory of empathy sounds simple, but self-control against sudden anger is the biggest barrier standing in our way.(共情的理论听起来简单，但克制突发怒火是阻碍我们的最大障碍)”可知，践行共情最大的难处就是被突发的不良情绪控制。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“I have gradually formed two small habits to avoid prejudiced judgment. Before blaming anyone, I will consistently picture myself standing in their position, and feel pressure firsthand. Besides, I force myself to pause for fifteen full seconds before saying any critical words.(我慢慢养成两个小习惯来避免带有偏见的评判。在指责任何人之前，我总会设想自己处在对方的位置，切身感受压力。此外，在说出批评话语前，我强迫自己完整停顿十五秒)”可知，本段主要讲述避免偏见评判的实用方法。 C Most homes and offices decorate their spaces with potted houseplants, widely believed to remove harmful airborne chemicals, brighten dull environments and ease daily stress — seen as an all-around win for indoor life. Yet a new study by environmental scientists at the University of York challenges this common belief. It finds common houseplants barely improve indoor air quality in real-life rooms. In poorly ventilated spaces, soil bacteria in some pots may even release small amounts of volatile(挥发性的) organic compounds, slightly raising pollutant levels instead of lowering them. The research team tested 12 widespread houseplant species under both lab and real home conditions. In small sealed chambers(密封的房间), plants did absorb certain pollutants, as many earlier experiments had shown. However, in a regular-sized bedroom, a person would need to place more than 100 plants to achieve a meaningful reduction in pollutants — a number far beyond what most households keep. With the typical three to five plants per home, the removal rate of harmful chemicals stays below 5 percent. “Houseplants bring real benefits for mood and attention,” said lead researcher Dr. Eleanor Hayes. “But their purifying power is hugely overstated. Counting on them to solve indoor air pollution will only lead to disappointment.” The Indoor Air Quality Association (IAQA) is not oblivious to this conclusion. Its researchers drew a similar result years ago. Senior scientist Michael Torres argued houseplants should not be dismissed as worthless. “Improve home ventilation, and the tiny extra pollutants from potting soil won’t matter,” he said. Torres added the association will never advise removing plants or stopping new purchases, as the comfort and joy they bring are irreplaceable. Instead, he suggests using natural ventilation(通风) and air purifiers for clean air, treating houseplants as a pleasant bonus rather than a solution. 28. What does the new study find about common houseplants? A. They greatly reduce indoor pollution risks. B. They work better in well-ventilated offices. C. They remove most airborne harmful chemicals. D. They purify the air less effectively than widely thought. 29. What do the York researchers point out? A. 100 plants per room work noticeably. B. Earlier studies were totally misleading. C. Houseplants perform differently in places. D. Most houseplants release harmful compounds. 30. What does the underlined phrase “counting on” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Benefiting from B. Insisting on C. Preparing for D. Relying on 31. What does Michael Torres suggest? A. Stopping purchasing more houseplants. B. Using proper ways to improve air quality. C. Cutting down houseplants in most homes. D. Removing plants in poorly ventilated rooms. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了约克大学一项新研究发现室内盆栽净化空气的效果远没有大众认为的那么好，同时专家表示盆栽依然可以愉悦心情，净化室内空气应当依靠通风和空气净化器。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It finds common houseplants barely improve indoor air quality in real-life rooms.(研究发现普通室内盆栽在真实房间里几乎不能改善室内空气质量)”可知，室内盆栽净化空气的效果不如大众普遍认为的那样有效。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In small sealed chambers, plants did absorb certain pollutants, as many earlier experiments had shown. However, in a regular-sized bedroom, a person would need to place more than 100 plants to achieve a meaningful reduction in pollutants(在小型密封实验舱中，植物确实可以吸收部分污染物，正如许多早期实验显示的那样。然而在普通大小的卧室中，人们需要摆放超过100株植物才能明显减少污染物)”可知，室内盆栽在不同环境下表现不一样。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“But their purifying power is hugely overstated. Counting on them to solve indoor air pollution will only lead to disappointment.(但是它们的净化能力被严重夸大了。……它们解决室内空气污染只会带来失望)”可知，划线词前文提到它们的净化能力被严重夸大，后文提到只会带来失望，可推理出划线词counting on的含义为“依靠、指望”。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Instead, he suggests using natural ventilation and air purifiers for clean air, treating houseplants as a pleasant bonus rather than a solution.(相反，他建议利用自然通风和空气净化器来获得洁净空气，把室内盆栽当作令人愉悦的附加品而不是解决方案)”可知，Michael Torres建议使用合适的方法改善空气质量。 D A team of psychologists from the University of Chicago conducted an experiment to compare the effects of natural sounds and common white noise on people’s sustained attention. In the study, 212 adult participants were randomly divided into two groups. The nature sound group completed a 40‑minute attention task with recordings of forest birdsong and gentle rainfall playing in the background. The control group performed the same task with standard white noise — a steady, uniform sound widely used in workplaces to reduce surrounding distractions. The task required participants to monitor a stream of numbers on a screen and press a button whenever a specific rare pattern appeared. Both accuracy and reaction speed were recorded as key measures of attention performance. Overall, the nature sound group scored 12% higher on average in attention accuracy than the control group, with no significant difference in reaction speed between the two groups. When researchers divided participants by their self‑reported daily distractibility, the performance gap grew much wider. Among people who often struggled to stay focused in daily life, those in the nature sound group performed over 21% better than similar participants in the control group. For those with naturally strong concentration, the improvement was small and not statistically meaningful. The researchers also tracked participants’ mood states before and after the task. Both groups reported similar levels of relaxation and positive feelings after finishing the test. This result indicated that the attention improvement was not driven by a better mood, but by the natural sounds themselves, which help the brain enter a gentle state of focus without requiring extra mental effort. “Many people turn on white noise when they need to concentrate, assuming it is the most reliable choice,” said Dr. Lena Marlow, lead researcher of the study. “But our findings suggest natural sounds are a more effective option, especially for those who struggle with distraction. Small adjustments to our daily sound environment can bring noticeable improvements to work and study efficiency.” 32. What is a feature of the nature sound group in the experiment? A. They finished a shorter version of the task. B. They worked with natural sound recordings. C. They were tested only on reaction speed. D. They were chosen from office workers. 33. Which group showed the most obvious performance improvement? A. The nature sound group with strong natural focus. B. The control group with strong natural focus. C. The nature sound group with high daily distractibility. D. The control group with high daily distractibility. 34. Why did the researchers measure participants’ mood states? A. To judge how relaxing different sounds are. B. To rule out mood as the cause of the results. C. To test the influence of the task on feelings. D. To measure the mental effort of the task. 35. What can we learn from the study’s findings? A. White noise does harm to people’s concentration. B. Natural sounds can effectively help improve focus. C. Sound has little effect on most people’s attention. D. People with strong focus need no sound assistance. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍一项实验，说明自然声比白噪音更有助于提升专注力。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The nature sound group completed a 40‑minute attention task with recordings of forest birdsong and gentle rainfall playing in the background. (自然声音组在播放森林鸟鸣和轻柔雨声录音的背景下，完成了一项40分钟的注意力任务)”可知，自然声音组的实验特征是在自然声音录音的背景下完成任务。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Among people who often struggled to stay focused in daily life, those in the nature sound group performed over 21% better than similar participants in the control group. (在日常注意力容易分散的人群中，自然声音组的表现比对照组中情况相似的参与者高出21%以上)”可知，日常易分心的自然声音组表现提升最明显。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“This result indicated that the attention improvement was not driven by a better mood, but by the natural sounds themselves, which help the brain enter a gentle state of focus without requiring extra mental effort. (这一结果表明，注意力的提升并非由更好的情绪所驱动，而是由自然声音本身带来的，这些声音能帮助大脑进入一种温和的专注状态，而无需额外的心理努力)”可知，研究者测量情绪状态是为了排除情绪作为实验结果的影响因素。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But our findings suggest natural sounds are a more effective option, especially for those who struggle with distraction. (但我们的研究结果表明，自然声音是一种更有效的选择，尤其是对于那些难以集中注意力的人来说)”可知，这项研究的发现告诉我们，自然声音可以有效地帮助人们提高专注力。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Become a High‑Energy Person Have you ever felt drained by noon despite sleeping eight hours? If only you could tap into that seemingly endless energy some people radiate. In fact, becoming a high‑energy person doesn’t require extreme measures. Here are four simple and practical strategies. ● Prioritize sleep and nutrition. Your body is like a battery — it needs quality charging. Stick to a consistent sleep schedule and eat balanced meals rich in protein and fiber. ___36___ These habits form the foundation of sustained vitality. ● Find passion in your work or study. When you genuinely enjoy what you do, it fuels your motivation rather than draining you. ___37___ Passion turns effort into pleasure, making you feel energized instead of exhausted. ● ___38___ Track your progress, celebrate small wins, and adjust your methods regularly. However, many people ignore this simple truth — it only works if you act on it — otherwise it’s just data. ● Explore other fields. Expose yourself to different industries, hobbies, or perspectives. This variety refreshes your mind and prevents burnout. ___39___ A fresh outlook often recharges your mental batteries. Becoming a high‑energy person is a gradual process. You might not notice changes overnight. But don’t worry — ___40___ In short, small consistent steps lead to lasting transformation. A. Instead, you get tired easily if something is boring for you. B. The trick is to let yourself struggle a bit. C. They are the cornerstone of daily energy. D. Create feedback cycles. E. This cross‑industry exposure sparks new ideas. F. Those habits are setting you up for lifelong vitality. G. Not everyone is born with the stamina of an athlete. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍四种简单可行的方法，帮人们成为精力充沛的人，说明坚持微小的持续行动才能实现长久改变。 【36题详解】 由上文“Stick to a consistent sleep schedule and eat balanced meals rich in protein and fiber.(坚持固定的作息，食用富含蛋白质和膳食纤维的均衡膳食)”可知，前文介绍睡眠和饮食这两种习惯，空格处要说明这些习惯的作用，而C项“They are the cornerstone of daily energy.(它们是日常精力的基石)”符合此处语境，其中They指代上文的作息与饮食习惯，有承上作用。 【37题详解】 由上文“When you genuinely enjoy what you do, it fuels your motivation rather than draining you.(当你真心热爱所做之事，它会激发你的动力而非消耗你)”可知，前文讲热爱的事不会消耗精力，空格处进行对比，而A项“Instead, you get tired easily if something is boring for you.(相反，如果一件事对你来说很乏味，你就很容易疲惫)”符合此处语境，与前文形成正反对比，有承上作用。 【38题详解】 由下文“Track your progress, celebrate small wins, and adjust your methods regularly.(记录你的进展，庆祝微小的成就，并定期调整你的方法)”可知，后文介绍记录进展、调整方法的做法，空格处为本段小标题概括下文，而D项“Create feedback cycles.(建立反馈循环)”符合此处语境，总领本段内容，有启下作用。 【39题详解】 由上文“Expose yourself to different industries, hobbies, or perspectives.(让自己接触不同行业、爱好或者观点)”可知，前文建议接触多元领域，空格处说明该做法带来的好处，而E项 “This cross‑industry exposure sparks new ideas.(这种跨领域接触会激发新想法)”符合此处语境，其中“This cross‑industry exposure”呼应上文“Expose yourself to different industries”，有承上作用。 【40题详解】 由上文“You might not notice changes overnight. But don’t worry —(你可能不会在一夜之间察觉到变化。但是不用担心 ——)”以及下文“In short, small consistent steps lead to lasting transformation.(简而言之，持续的微小行动带来长久的改变)”可知，前文说明改变不会立刻到来，后文总结坚持小行动的意义，空格处衔接上下文，而F项“Those habits are setting you up for lifelong vitality.(这些习惯会让你拥有终身活力)”符合此处语境，其中“Those habits”指代文中四种提升精力的方法，有承上启下作用。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I never imagined I would spend my summer in one of the poorest neighborhoods in Chicago. When my college announced a community service program, I signed up without much ____41____. I thought it would be a chance to add something to my resume. The first day, I walked past abandoned buildings and empty lots. I felt ____42____ and wondered what I could possibly do here. My task was to help run a small food pantry (食品分发处) for local residents. The work was simple — packing boxes, sorting donations — but the ____43____ of need was overwhelming. Then one afternoon, an elderly woman named Mrs. Jenkins came in. She had a proud walk and a warm smile. As I handed her a box of groceries, she looked me in the eye and said, “Thank you, young man. But you know, what we need most isn’t food. It’s someone who ____44____.” Her words ____45____ me. I had been so focused on the task that I forgot the people behind it. I realized that serving wasn’t just about giving things — it was about seeing the ____46____ in each person. From that day on, I started talking to the visitors. I learned their names, their stories, their ____47____. Some had lost jobs; others were raising grandchildren on tiny pensions. But every single one of them had a ____48____ that deserved to be heard. One boy, Marcus, told me he wanted to be a doctor. “But kids like me don’t become doctors,” he said, ____49____. I knelt down and told him, “Yes, you can. Don’t let anyone tell you ____50____.” By the end of the summer, I had changed more than I could have imagined. I no longer saw the neighborhood as a place of poverty, but as a community of ____51____. The experience taught me that real change starts with small acts of ____52____. On my last day, Mrs. Jenkins hugged me and whispered, “You came here to serve, but I think you’re the one who was ____53____.” She was right. I had come expecting to give, but I left having ____54____ so much more — a new understanding of dignity, connection, and the quiet power of simply ____55____. 41. A. hesitation B. excitement C. confusion D. regret 42. A. honored B. nervous C. relieved D. curious 43. A. scale B. cause C. type D. result 44. A. cares B. leads C. donates D. organizes 45. A. comforted B. amused C. struck D. escaped 46. A. weakness B. humanity C. potential D. suffering 47. A. secrets B. plans C. struggles D. achievements 48. A. voice B. right C. chance D. dream 49. A. proudly B. doubtfully C. eagerly D. angrily 50. A. why B. when C. otherwise D. instead 51. A. strangers B. fighters C. beggars D. learners 52. A. kindness B. courage C. wisdom D. patience 53. A. served B. fooled C. watched D. judged 54. A. offered B. received C. demanded D. missed 55. A. showing up B. giving up C. standing out D. settling down 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述大学生参与社区服务，在帮扶他人的过程中收获成长与精神感悟的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：当我的大学宣布一个社区服务项目时，我毫不犹豫地报了名。A. hesitation犹豫；B. excitement兴奋；C. confusion困惑；D. regret后悔。根据后文“I thought it would be a chance to add something to my resume.”可知，作者最初只是想丰富简历，他报名时没有过多迟疑。 【42题详解】 考查形容词‌。句意：我感到紧张，想知道自己在这里究竟能做些什么。A. honored荣幸的；B. nervous紧张的；C. relieved宽慰的；D. curious好奇的。根据前文“I walked past abandoned buildings and empty lots”及后文“wondered what I could possibly do here”可知，作者初到贫困社区，看到废弃建筑和空地，心里感到紧张不安。 【43题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：工作很简单——打包箱子、整理捐赠物资——但需求的规模之大令人难以承受。A. scale规模；B. cause原因；C. type类型；D. result结果。根据空后“of need was overwhelming”可知，这里表达有大量人需要救助，是需求的规模很大。 【44题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：但你知道吗，我们最需要的不是食物，是一个真正在乎我们的人。A. cares关心；B. leads引领；C. donates捐赠；D. organizes组织。根据第五段中“From that day on, I started talking to the visitors.”可知，作者开始主动和居民交流的情节，这里点明居民最渴望的是他人的关心。 【45题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：她的话深深触动了我。A. comforted安慰；B. amused逗乐；C. struck打动，使猛然意识到；D. escaped逃离。根据后文“I had been so focused on the task that I forgot the people behind it. I realized that serving wasn’t just about giving things — it was about seeing the in each person.”可知，Jenkins夫人的话让作者深受触动，此前只专注完成体力任务，之后转变了服务的认知。 【46题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：我意识到服务不仅仅是给予东西——而是看到每个人身上的人性。A. weakness弱点；B. humanity人性；C. potential潜力；D. suffering苦难。根据前文“I had been so focused on the task that I forgot the people behind it.”可知，作者意识到服务对象首先是有尊严、有情感的人，要看见人本身，看见人性。 【47题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：我了解了他们的名字、他们的故事、他们的艰难。A. secrets秘密；B. plans计划；C. struggles艰难，挣扎；D. achievements成就。根据后文“Some had lost jobs; others were raising grandchildren on tiny pensions.”可知，后文列举的失业、靠微薄养老金抚养孙辈，都属于他们生活里的艰难处境。 【48题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：但他们每一个人，都有值得被倾听的声音。A. voice声音；B. right权利；C. chance机会；D. dream梦想。根据前文“I started talking to the visitors”及后文“that deserved to be heard”可知，作者开始主动和居民交流，这里指每个人的声音都值得被倾听。 【49题详解】 考查副词‌。句意：“但像我这样的孩子成不了医生”，他满是疑虑地说道。A. proudly骄傲地；B. doubtfully怀疑地；C. eagerly急切地；D. angrily生气地。根据前文“One boy, Marcus, told me he wanted to be a doctor. “But kids like me don’t become doctors,” he said”可知，男孩对自己的梦想没有信心，所以是怀疑地说。 【50题详解】 考查副词‌。句意：别让任何人告诉你不是这样的。A. why为什么；B. when何时；C. otherwise否则，并非如此；D. instead代替。根据前文“Yes, you can. Don’t let anyone tell you”可知，这里作者鼓励男孩，不要听信“你成不了医生”这种和梦想相悖的否定说法。 【51题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：我不再把这个社区看作贫困之地，而是一群奋斗者的社区。A. strangers陌生人；B. fighters奋斗者；C. beggars乞讨者；D. learners学习者。根据前文“Some had lost jobs; others were raising grandchildren on tiny pensions.”可知，作者看到了居民们在困境里努力生活的状态，虽然生活艰苦，但居民们努力生活，是生活中的奋斗者。 【52题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：这段经历让我明白，真正的改变始于微小的善意举动。A. kindness善意；B. courage勇气；C. wisdom智慧；D. patience耐心。根据后文“You came here to serve”可知，全文围绕关心他人、善意帮扶展开，这些细碎的善意才是带来改变的源头。 【53题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：在我离开的最后一天，Jenkins夫人拥抱我，低声说道：“你来这里服务他人，但我认为你才是那个被服务的人。”A. served服务；B. fooled愚弄；C. watched观看；D. judged评判。根据后文“I had come expecting to give, but I left having so much more — a new understanding of dignity, connection”可知，作者本想来帮助别人，自己却收获很多，是被服务、被滋养的一方。 【54题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：我来的时候本想着是付出，离开时却收获了更多——对尊严、联系以及仅仅到场陪伴的安静力量的新理解。A. offered提供；B. received收获；C. demanded要求；D. missed错过。根据前文“I had come expecting to give”可知，和前文的“付出”形成对应，作者收获很多。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语‌。句意：我来的时候本想着是付出，离开时却收获了更多——对尊严、联系以及仅仅到场陪伴的安静力量的新理解。A. showing up到场，出现；B. giving up放弃；C. standing out脱颖而出；D. settling down安定下来。根据第三段中“what we need most isn’t food. It’s someone who .”可知，这里总结全文，点明最珍贵的不是物资，人们最需要有人在乎，也就是有人愿意来到身边陪伴。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The air in Xiaerhete Village on the China-Kazakhstan border carries the sweet smell of apples. This quiet, remote village in Xinjiang has been remarkably reshaped by Gulimila Dawulieti, ____56____passionate local Kazakh woman with a degree in environmental resources. In 2019, Gulimila became head of the village committee and set out ____57____ (transform) the place with great determination. Her biggest challenge was a large area of waste ____58____ (lie) right at the village entrance beside the main road. Working alongside the villagers , she helped clear tons of waste, treat polluted soil and turn the area into an apple orchard (果园), which soon brought new hope. As the environment improved, tourists who ____59____ (draw) to its scenery and culture began to arrive. The 2024 hit TV series To the Wonder further boosted tourism here. Thanks to state support, villagers now live in modern neighborhoods ____60____ (equip) with showers, heating boilers and stable power supply. Even the migration routes have been modernized. What ____61____ (be) once a seven-day journey now takes only two or three days, conducted with greater organization and environmental care. To Gulimila, these ____62____ (season) moves are the “root and soul” of Kazak culture. It must be protected, she insists, but protection does not mean forcing her neighbors back into the past. Up to now, the village has developed a path of integrated development, one ____63____ preserves the nomadic (游牧的) migration tradition ____64____ turns grassland culture into a distinctive tourism resource. Gulimila’s work continues, guided by a philosophy as simple as it is steadfast (坚定的): improve the environment, solidify local _____65_____ (industry) and ensure her neighbors’ livelihoods are secure. 【答案】56. a 57. to transform 58. lying 59. were drawn##had been drawn 60. equipped 61. was 62. seasonal 63. that##which 64. and 65. industries 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍新疆边境村庄夏尔合特在哈萨克族女干部古丽米拉的带领下，通过环境治理、发展旅游实现乡村振兴，并现代化地保留了游牧文化。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这个位于新疆的宁静偏远村庄，因一位名叫古丽米拉·达吾列提的当地热情的哈萨克族女性而发生了显著改变。她拥有环境资源学学位。泛指“一位”热情的当地哈萨克族女性，且passionate以辅音音素开头，故用a。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2019年，古丽米拉成为村委员会负责人，并以极大的决心着手改变这个地方。固定搭配set out to do sth.意为“开始/着手做某事”，故用不定式to transform。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她最大的挑战是村口主路旁的一大片垃圾地。a large area of waste与lie(位于)之间是主动关系，且作后置定语修饰waste，故用现在分词lying。 【59题详解】 考查时态与语态。句意：随着环境的改善，被其风景和文化吸引的游客开始陆续到来。tourists与draw to(被吸引)之间是被动关系。根据“As the environment improved, tourists... began to arrive”，主句用一般过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，可用一般过去时的被动were drawn，也可用过去完成时的被动had been drawn强调“先被吸引然后才开始到来”。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：得益于政府的支持，村民们如今居住在配备淋浴、供暖锅炉和稳定电力供应的现代化社区中。neighborhoods与equip(配备)之间是被动关系，意为“配备了淋浴、供暖锅炉等的现代化社区”，故用过去分词equipped作后置定语。 【61题详解】 考查时态与主谓一致。句意：曾经需要七天的旅程，如今只需两三天即可完成，且组织更加有序，对环境也更加重视。What引导主语从句，指代“过去一度是七天旅程的这件事”，谓语动词用单数，且描述过去的情况，故用was。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对古丽米拉而言，这些季节性的迁徙是哈萨克文化的“根源与灵魂”。修饰名词moves(迁徙)，需用形容词seasonal(季节性的)，意为“季节性迁徙”。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：迄今为止，该村已发展出一条融合发展之路，既保留了游牧迁徙的传统，又将草原文化转化为独特的旅游资源。先行词是one(指代a path)，在从句中作主语，指物，故可用that或which引导定语从句。 【64题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：迄今为止，该村已发展出一条融合发展之路，既保留了游牧迁徙的传统，又将草原文化转化为独特的旅游资源。连接定语从句中两个并列的谓语动词preserves和turns，表示“既保留了游牧迁徙传统，又将草原文化转化为特色旅游资源”，故用and。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：古丽米拉的工作仍在继续，她秉持着一种简单而坚定的理念：改善环境，巩固本地产业，并确保邻居们的生计得到保障。空处作solidify(巩固)的宾语，根据句意“巩固当地产业”，产业应为复数概念，故用industries。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的国际学校学生会计划举办一场“中国文化节”（Chinese Culture Festival）活动。请你给学生会主席Chris写封邮件，内容包括： (1)建议增加一个传统手工艺体验环节； (2)自荐担任该环节的讲解员。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that we’re going to hold a Chinese Culture Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that we’re going to hold a Chinese Culture Festival. I’d like to suggest adding a hands‑on workshop on traditional crafts, such as paper‑cutting or kite‑making. This would give participants a deeper experience of Chinese culture. I would be happy to serve as the guide for this section. I have learned paper‑cutting from my grandmother since childhood and can explain its cultural meaning in English. I believe I can make the activity both educational and enjoyable. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给学生会主席Chris写邮件，建议为中国文化节增设传统手工艺体验环节并自荐担任该环节的讲解员。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 参与者：participants​ → attendees​ 作为：serve as → act as 解释：explain​ → interpret 有教育意义的：educational​ → instructive​ 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I’d like to suggest adding a hands‑on workshop on traditional crafts, such as paper‑cutting or kite‑making. This would give participants a deeper experience of Chinese culture. 拓展句：I’d like to suggest adding a hands‑on workshop on traditional crafts, such as paper‑cutting or kite‑making, which would give participants a deeper experience of Chinese culture. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’d like to suggest adding a hands‑on workshop on traditional crafts, such as paper‑cutting or kite‑making.(运用了动名词作宾语) 【高分句型2】I believe I can make the activity both educational and enjoyable.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila Parker, a 16‑year‑old high school student, set off early on a rainy Saturday morning for a city‑wide speech contest 30 miles away. She had practiced for months and was eager to show her skills. Though the weather forecast warned of heavy rain in the mountain area, she took the scheduled bus, thinking the rain would lighten up soon. But things went worse than expected. Halfway through the mountain road, a small landslide blocked the highway, and all buses had to stop. Passengers were told the road would not reopen until the next day. Unwilling to miss the contest, Lila decided to take a narrow forest path she had heard about, which could cut the journey short. She walked for an hour, but the pouring rain blurred her way. Worse still, she twisted her ankle on a slippery rock and could barely walk. As daylight faded, panic grew inside her. She tried to call for help, but there was no phone signal in the mountains. She limped to a broken wooden shelter by the path and huddled there, cold and helpless, wondering if she would make it to the contest. Lila was woken by a soft voice. An elderly man in a green ranger uniform stood in front of her, holding a flashlight. He was Mr. Hale, a forest ranger who was doing his evening patrol. He gently helped her up and took her to his nearby ranger station. There, he dried her wet clothes, put a bandage on her ankle, and made her a cup of warm ginger tea. Lila told him about her speech contest, her voice filled with disappointment. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Hale suggested that Lila take a lesser‑known mountain trail with him at dawn. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, Lila came back to the ranger station with her first‑prize certificate. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mr. Hale suggested that Lila take a lesser‑known mountain trail with him at dawn. He explained that the path, though rough, could bypass the landslide and lead straight to the contest venue. He would be on his morning patrol anyway and could guide her all the way. Grateful and relieved, Lila nodded repeatedly. At sunrise, they set off slowly. Mr. Hale walked slowly to match her pace, pointing out wild plants and telling her stories of the forest to ease her nervousness. By nine o’clock, they reached the contest hall just in time. A week later, Lila came back to the ranger station with her first‑prize certificate. She handed Mr. Hale a handwritten thank‑you note, saying she would have given up without his help. Mr. Hale smiled warmly and said it was what anyone would do. Lila told him she had added his story into her speech, and it had touched every judge. That day, she learned that a small act of kindness could light up someone’s whole world, and she promised to pass on the warmth in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Lila在参加演讲比赛途中遭遇暴雨和山体滑坡，又扭伤脚踝被困山中，被护林员Mr. Hale救助后，在他的带领下及时赶到赛场，最终获得一等奖并回来感谢他的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Mr. Hale提出带Lila走一条少有人知的山间小路，并在天亮时陪她出发、一路帮助她赶上比赛的过程。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写一周后Lila带着一等奖证书回到护林站感谢Mr. Hale，并讲述自己把这段经历写进演讲、承诺传递善意的内容。 2.续写线索：提出小路——天亮出发——一路相助——及时赶到——获得一等奖——回来感谢——传递善意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解释：explain/illustrate ②出发：set off/depart/start off 情绪类 ①感激的：grateful/thankful/appreciative ②宽慰的：relieved/comforted 【点睛】【高分句型1】She handed Mr. Hale a handwritten thank‑you note, saying she would have given up without his help. (运用了现在分词saying作状语和省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Mr. Hale smiled warmly and said it was what anyone would do. (运用了省略that的宾语从句和what引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三阶段测试英语试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Take a biology test. B. Finish maths homework. C. Review biology. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 1:45 p.m. B. At 2:45 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do at the weekend? A. Look for a new house. B. Go on a trip. C. Fix their old house. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Cut back on screen time. B. Sit farther from the TV. C. Change the channel. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题10秒钟；听完后，每小题都有10秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why didn’t the man buy tickets for the 7 p.m. show? A. It was too expensive. B. He wasn’t free at that time. C. The good seats were taken. 7. How much does the man pay for two tickets? A. $18. B. $22. C. $24. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Staff and guest. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 9. What does the woman think of the hotel manager? A. Generous. B. Thoughtful. C. Flexible. 10. What will the man do next? A. Send the breakfast menu to Mrs. Jones. B. Inform the kitchen of the breakfast order. C. Bring the breakfast to the room right now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the main purpose of the mental health station? A. To help students deal with pressure. B. To train teachers to be professional. C. To invite experts to give lectures regularly. 12. How can students receive help from the station? A. Contact school doctors. B. Visit it directly. C. Consult online. 13. What does the woman expect the station to provide? A. Practical help. B. Health tests. C. All‑time services. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why are new energy cars not widely accepted in some foreign countries? A. They are hard to drive. B. Charging costs a lot of money. C. People still lack trust in the technology. 15. What does the man hope for? A. Cheaper public transport. B. More road space for cars. C. Less pollution from cars. 16. How does the man usually go to work? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By car. 17. Where are the speakers probably? A. At their workplace. B. On a city street. C. At a car factory. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. School students. B. Office workers. C. Health experts. 19. What is “habit stacking”? A. Giving up bad habits quickly. B. Linking a new habit with an old one. C. Developing several new habits at once. 20. Why does “habit stacking” work? A. It calls for strong willpower. B. It makes people more creative. C. It fits the way the brain works. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Best Bites & Sights Around Reykjavík Iceland’s capital and its surroundings offer more than just glaciers and geysers — travelers who venture a little farther will find rewarding meals and wildlife encounters. Fiskmarkaðurinn This harborside seafood restaurant is where North meets Nordic. The Arctic char (n.红点鲑) grilled with brown butter is the star, alongside local cod and a hearty lamb soup that warms you through the long winter. Reservations recommended. Open 11:30 a.m. — 9:30 p.m., closed on Mondays. Tryggggvagata 11, 101 Reykjavík Laxnes Horse Farm Just 30 minutes from the city, this family‑run farm lets you meet the Icelandic horse — a small, fuzzy breed unique to the island, famous for its thick coat and fifth “pace”. Visitors can feed, pet, and take gentle guided rides year‑round. No reservation needed for farm visits; riding tours book ahead. Laxnes, 270 Mosfellsbær Blue Lagoon Lava Restaurant Overlooking the milky‑blue geothermal waters, this spot serves lava‑baked bread with smoked trout, and skyr (Icelandic yogurt) with locally foraged berries. The covered terrace is dog‑friendly, and creative tasting menus rotate seasonally. Dinner seatings: Tue‑Sat 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m. Closed Sun & Mon. Nordurljosavegur 9, 240 Grindavík Elding Whale Watching Departing from Reykjavík’s Old Harbor, Elding’s boats head out into Faxaflói Bay, where humpback whales and white‑beaked dolphins are regular summer guests. Puffins (n.海鹦) can be spotted on nearby islands from May to August. Online booking available; check‑in 45 min before departure. Ægisgarður 5, 101 Reykjavík 21. What food can you taste at Fiskmarkaðurinn in Reykjavík? A. Grilled Arctic char. B. The star dish of brown butter. C. Sushi with local berries. D. Roast beef with skyr sauce. 22. Where can you see the Icelandic horse? A. Fiskmarkaðurinn. B. Laxnes Horse Farm. C. Blue Lagoon Lava Restaurant. D. Elding Whale Watching. 23. What do we know about the Lava Restaurant? A. It is open every day for dinner. B. It does not allow dogs on the terrace. C. It serves rotating seasonal menus. D. It is located in downtown Reykjavík. B Putting ourselves in others’ shoes is the most basic quality of a decent person. For years, I could never fully understand why so many people failed to practice this simple rule. It seemed easy enough to imagine others’ situations before passing judgment, until a small family incident forced me to reflect deeply on my own blind spots. Last Tuesday evening, I lost my temper over my 14-year-old son Leo. His teachers had sent me three warning messages that week: he frequently handed in unfinished homework and arrived late for morning classes almost every day. I blamed him simply for being lazy and lacking self-discipline, without giving him a single chance to explain. Instead of shouting back, Leo lowered his head and spoke in a soft, tired voice. Our home lies more than 25 kilometers away from his school. The bus ride alone takes one hour each way. The bumpy, noisy bus leaves no quiet space for him to focus on schoolwork. By the time he gets home after rush-hour traffic, it is already dark, and he is too exhausted to finish heavy assignments quickly. His words struck me silent all at once. I suddenly realized I had only focused on his bad performance, totally ignoring the tough struggles hidden behind his mistakes. This conversation brought me a clear insight: everyone can recall a great many wise rules, yet putting them into real action is surprisingly hard. I have long told my family and friends to stay considerate, but whenever I am seized by negative emotions, I instinctively jump to blame others. I fix my eyes on visible results rather than digging out unseen difficulties others are going through. The theory of empathy sounds simple, but self-control against sudden anger is the biggest barrier standing in our way. I have gradually formed two small habits to avoid prejudiced judgment. Before blaming anyone, I will consistently picture myself standing in their position, and feel pressure firsthand. Besides, I force myself to pause for fifteen full seconds before saying any critical words. That short pause can calm my sudden anger, break my fixed prejudice, and leave space for real understanding between people. 24. Why does the author talk about the value of empathy at the very beginning? A. To create an unexpected sharp contrast. B. To lead in the following personal story. C. To provide related supporting statistics. D. To prove a viewpoint with opposite examples. 25. What was Leo’s attitude when faced with the author’s blame? A. Calm and worried. B. Furious and defensive. C. Confused and doubtful. D. Unconcerned and careless. 26. What is the greatest difficulty in practicing empathy? A. Having too many things to do. B. Lacking enough life experience. C. Being controlled by sudden bad emotions. D. Failing to remember valuable life lessons. 27. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. A hidden harm of biased judgment. B. Practical methods to avoid biased judgment. C. Long-term benefits of keeping silent when annoyed. D. The importance of patient communication with teenagers. C Most homes and offices decorate their spaces with potted houseplants, widely believed to remove harmful airborne chemicals, brighten dull environments and ease daily stress — seen as an all-around win for indoor life. Yet a new study by environmental scientists at the University of York challenges this common belief. It finds common houseplants barely improve indoor air quality in real-life rooms. In poorly ventilated spaces, soil bacteria in some pots may even release small amounts of volatile(挥发性的) organic compounds, slightly raising pollutant levels instead of lowering them. The research team tested 12 widespread houseplant species under both lab and real home conditions. In small sealed chambers(密封的房间), plants did absorb certain pollutants, as many earlier experiments had shown. However, in a regular-sized bedroom, a person would need to place more than 100 plants to achieve a meaningful reduction in pollutants — a number far beyond what most households keep. With the typical three to five plants per home, the removal rate of harmful chemicals stays below 5 percent. “Houseplants bring real benefits for mood and attention,” said lead researcher Dr. Eleanor Hayes. “But their purifying power is hugely overstated. Counting on them to solve indoor air pollution will only lead to disappointment.” The Indoor Air Quality Association (IAQA) is not oblivious to this conclusion. Its researchers drew a similar result years ago. Senior scientist Michael Torres argued houseplants should not be dismissed as worthless. “Improve home ventilation, and the tiny extra pollutants from potting soil won’t matter,” he said. Torres added the association will never advise removing plants or stopping new purchases, as the comfort and joy they bring are irreplaceable. Instead, he suggests using natural ventilation(通风) and air purifiers for clean air, treating houseplants as a pleasant bonus rather than a solution. 28. What does the new study find about common houseplants? A. They greatly reduce indoor pollution risks. B. They work better in well-ventilated offices. C. They remove most airborne harmful chemicals. D. They purify the air less effectively than widely thought. 29. What do the York researchers point out? A. 100 plants per room work noticeably. B. Earlier studies were totally misleading. C. Houseplants perform differently in places. D. Most houseplants release harmful compounds. 30. What does the underlined phrase “counting on” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Benefiting from B. Insisting on C. Preparing for D. Relying on 31. What does Michael Torres suggest? A. Stopping purchasing more houseplants. B. Using proper ways to improve air quality. C. Cutting down houseplants in most homes. D. Removing plants in poorly ventilated rooms. D A team of psychologists from the University of Chicago conducted an experiment to compare the effects of natural sounds and common white noise on people’s sustained attention. In the study, 212 adult participants were randomly divided into two groups. The nature sound group completed a 40‑minute attention task with recordings of forest birdsong and gentle rainfall playing in the background. The control group performed the same task with standard white noise — a steady, uniform sound widely used in workplaces to reduce surrounding distractions. The task required participants to monitor a stream of numbers on a screen and press a button whenever a specific rare pattern appeared. Both accuracy and reaction speed were recorded as key measures of attention performance. Overall, the nature sound group scored 12% higher on average in attention accuracy than the control group, with no significant difference in reaction speed between the two groups. When researchers divided participants by their self‑reported daily distractibility, the performance gap grew much wider. Among people who often struggled to stay focused in daily life, those in the nature sound group performed over 21% better than similar participants in the control group. For those with naturally strong concentration, the improvement was small and not statistically meaningful. The researchers also tracked participants’ mood states before and after the task. Both groups reported similar levels of relaxation and positive feelings after finishing the test. This result indicated that the attention improvement was not driven by a better mood, but by the natural sounds themselves, which help the brain enter a gentle state of focus without requiring extra mental effort. “Many people turn on white noise when they need to concentrate, assuming it is the most reliable choice,” said Dr. Lena Marlow, lead researcher of the study. “But our findings suggest natural sounds are a more effective option, especially for those who struggle with distraction. Small adjustments to our daily sound environment can bring noticeable improvements to work and study efficiency.” 32. What is a feature of the nature sound group in the experiment? A. They finished a shorter version of the task. B. They worked with natural sound recordings. C. They were tested only on reaction speed. D. They were chosen from office workers. 33. Which group showed the most obvious performance improvement? A. The nature sound group with strong natural focus. B. The control group with strong natural focus. C. The nature sound group with high daily distractibility. D. The control group with high daily distractibility. 34. Why did the researchers measure participants’ mood states? A. To judge how relaxing different sounds are. B. To rule out mood as the cause of the results. C. To test the influence of the task on feelings. D. To measure the mental effort of the task. 35. What can we learn from the study’s findings? A. White noise does harm to people’s concentration. B. Natural sounds can effectively help improve focus. C. Sound has little effect on most people’s attention. D. People with strong focus need no sound assistance. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Become a High‑Energy Person Have you ever felt drained by noon despite sleeping eight hours? If only you could tap into that seemingly endless energy some people radiate. In fact, becoming a high‑energy person doesn’t require extreme measures. Here are four simple and practical strategies. ● Prioritize sleep and nutrition. Your body is like a battery — it needs quality charging. Stick to a consistent sleep schedule and eat balanced meals rich in protein and fiber. ___36___ These habits form the foundation of sustained vitality. ● Find passion in your work or study. When you genuinely enjoy what you do, it fuels your motivation rather than draining you. ___37___ Passion turns effort into pleasure, making you feel energized instead of exhausted. ● ___38___ Track your progress, celebrate small wins, and adjust your methods regularly. However, many people ignore this simple truth — it only works if you act on it — otherwise it’s just data. ● Explore other fields. Expose yourself to different industries, hobbies, or perspectives. This variety refreshes your mind and prevents burnout. ___39___ A fresh outlook often recharges your mental batteries. Becoming a high‑energy person is a gradual process. You might not notice changes overnight. But don’t worry — ___40___ In short, small consistent steps lead to lasting transformation. A. Instead, you get tired easily if something is boring for you. B. The trick is to let yourself struggle a bit. C. They are the cornerstone of daily energy. D. Create feedback cycles. E. This cross‑industry exposure sparks new ideas. F. Those habits are setting you up for lifelong vitality. G. Not everyone is born with the stamina of an athlete. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I never imagined I would spend my summer in one of the poorest neighborhoods in Chicago. When my college announced a community service program, I signed up without much ____41____. I thought it would be a chance to add something to my resume. The first day, I walked past abandoned buildings and empty lots. I felt ____42____ and wondered what I could possibly do here. My task was to help run a small food pantry (食品分发处) for local residents. The work was simple — packing boxes, sorting donations — but the ____43____ of need was overwhelming. Then one afternoon, an elderly woman named Mrs. Jenkins came in. She had a proud walk and a warm smile. As I handed her a box of groceries, she looked me in the eye and said, “Thank you, young man. But you know, what we need most isn’t food. It’s someone who ____44____.” Her words ____45____ me. I had been so focused on the task that I forgot the people behind it. I realized that serving wasn’t just about giving things — it was about seeing the ____46____ in each person. From that day on, I started talking to the visitors. I learned their names, their stories, their ____47____. Some had lost jobs; others were raising grandchildren on tiny pensions. But every single one of them had a ____48____ that deserved to be heard. One boy, Marcus, told me he wanted to be a doctor. “But kids like me don’t become doctors,” he said, ____49____. I knelt down and told him, “Yes, you can. Don’t let anyone tell you ____50____.” By the end of the summer, I had changed more than I could have imagined. I no longer saw the neighborhood as a place of poverty, but as a community of ____51____. The experience taught me that real change starts with small acts of ____52____. On my last day, Mrs. Jenkins hugged me and whispered, “You came here to serve, but I think you’re the one who was ____53____.” She was right. I had come expecting to give, but I left having ____54____ so much more — a new understanding of dignity, connection, and the quiet power of simply ____55____. 41. A. hesitation B. excitement C. confusion D. regret 42. A. honored B. nervous C. relieved D. curious 43. A. scale B. cause C. type D. result 44. A. cares B. leads C. donates D. organizes 45. A. comforted B. amused C. struck D. escaped 46. A. weakness B. humanity C. potential D. suffering 47. A. secrets B. plans C. struggles D. achievements 48. A. voice B. right C. chance D. dream 49. A. proudly B. doubtfully C. eagerly D. angrily 50. A. why B. when C. otherwise D. instead 51. A. strangers B. fighters C. beggars D. learners 52. A. kindness B. courage C. wisdom D. patience 53. A. served B. fooled C. watched D. judged 54. A. offered B. received C. demanded D. missed 55. A. showing up B. giving up C. standing out D. settling down 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The air in Xiaerhete Village on the China-Kazakhstan border carries the sweet smell of apples. This quiet, remote village in Xinjiang has been remarkably reshaped by Gulimila Dawulieti, ____56____passionate local Kazakh woman with a degree in environmental resources. In 2019, Gulimila became head of the village committee and set out ____57____ (transform) the place with great determination. Her biggest challenge was a large area of waste ____58____ (lie) right at the village entrance beside the main road. Working alongside the villagers , she helped clear tons of waste, treat polluted soil and turn the area into an apple orchard (果园), which soon brought new hope. As the environment improved, tourists who ____59____ (draw) to its scenery and culture began to arrive. The 2024 hit TV series To the Wonder further boosted tourism here. Thanks to state support, villagers now live in modern neighborhoods ____60____ (equip) with showers, heating boilers and stable power supply. Even the migration routes have been modernized. What ____61____ (be) once a seven-day journey now takes only two or three days, conducted with greater organization and environmental care. To Gulimila, these ____62____ (season) moves are the “root and soul” of Kazak culture. It must be protected, she insists, but protection does not mean forcing her neighbors back into the past. Up to now, the village has developed a path of integrated development, one ____63____ preserves the nomadic (游牧的) migration tradition ____64____ turns grassland culture into a distinctive tourism resource. Gulimila’s work continues, guided by a philosophy as simple as it is steadfast (坚定的): improve the environment, solidify local _____65_____ (industry) and ensure her neighbors’ livelihoods are secure. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的国际学校学生会计划举办一场“中国文化节”（Chinese Culture Festival）活动。请你给学生会主席Chris写封邮件，内容包括： (1)建议增加一个传统手工艺体验环节； (2)自荐担任该环节的讲解员。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that we’re going to hold a Chinese Culture Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila Parker, a 16‑year‑old high school student, set off early on a rainy Saturday morning for a city‑wide speech contest 30 miles away. She had practiced for months and was eager to show her skills. Though the weather forecast warned of heavy rain in the mountain area, she took the scheduled bus, thinking the rain would lighten up soon. But things went worse than expected. Halfway through the mountain road, a small landslide blocked the highway, and all buses had to stop. Passengers were told the road would not reopen until the next day. Unwilling to miss the contest, Lila decided to take a narrow forest path she had heard about, which could cut the journey short. She walked for an hour, but the pouring rain blurred her way. Worse still, she twisted her ankle on a slippery rock and could barely walk. As daylight faded, panic grew inside her. She tried to call for help, but there was no phone signal in the mountains. She limped to a broken wooden shelter by the path and huddled there, cold and helpless, wondering if she would make it to the contest. Lila was woken by a soft voice. An elderly man in a green ranger uniform stood in front of her, holding a flashlight. He was Mr. Hale, a forest ranger who was doing his evening patrol. He gently helped her up and took her to his nearby ranger station. There, he dried her wet clothes, put a bandage on her ankle, and made her a cup of warm ginger tea. Lila told him about her speech contest, her voice filled with disappointment. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Hale suggested that Lila take a lesser‑known mountain trail with him at dawn. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, Lila came back to the ranger station with her first‑prize certificate. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $