Unit3Hobbies （综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册 - 副本

**基本信息** 本单元综合训练以“Hobbies”为主题，系统整合语音、词汇、语法及语用能力，通过分层题型与方法解析，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨识|5题|对比元音发音差异|从字母发音规则切入，巩固Sound time语音基础| |词汇运用|5题|结合语境首字母填空|围绕单元核心词汇（hobby/club等），强化词形与语义关联| |语法应用|23题（词形变换/单选/句型转换/改错）|聚焦like doing、一般现在时三单及固定搭配（want to do）|从词形变化到句式转换，构建语法规则应用体系| |语用交际|1组补全对话|根据答语特征选择问句（Why/Does引导）|依托兴趣主题，训练情境对话逻辑| |读写综合|4篇（2阅读+任务型+写作）|阅读信息定位、写作结构（爱好-原因-好处-社团）|从输入理解到输出表达，实现语言能力综合迁移|

译林版（三起）新版五年级上册 Unit3 Hobbies 单元综合课时练习（含答案） 课时重点：Sound time语音；综合巩固like doing、一般现在时三单；Think and write写作板块；综合运用单元词汇句型 一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项（全新语音考点） ( )1. A. lake B. late C. bag ( )2. A. kite B. big C. five ( )3. A. nose B. hot C. dog ( )4. A. cute B. use C. cup ( )5. A. he B. pen C. we 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. My h______ is skating. I skate every winter. 2. There are many c______ in the city, such as the Dance Club and Reading Club. 3. My aunt likes d______. Her pictures are very beautiful. 4. My father likes r______ newspapers after breakfast. 5. The little boy has a r______. It can help him clean the table. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Nancy ________ (like) skating. It ________ (make) her excited. 2. They like ________ (draw). They want ________ (join) the Art Club. 3. —What ________ your cousin ________ (like) doing? —He likes ________ (play) basketball. 4. ________ (do) your grandparents like growing flowers? 5. Jack ________ (not like) playing the piano. He likes playing football. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your hobby? —I like ______. It’s great fun. A. skate B. skating C. skates ( ) 2. —What ______ your aunt like doing? —She likes growing flowers. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 3. —Does your cousin like playing volleyball?—______. He likes playing badminton. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t. ( ) 4. Her hobby is ______ stories for children. A. write B. writes C. writing ( ) 5. We want ______ the Music Club together. A. join B. joining C. to join ( ) 6. Running can keep ______ fit. A. them B. they C. their ( ) 7. —______ does she like drawing? —Because she loves beautiful colours. A. Where B. What C. Why ( ) 8. My mother ______ like watching cartoons. She likes watching films. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 五、从方框中选择合适句子补全对话（有一项多余） A. Why do you like skating? B. What’s your hobby? C. What about your sister? D. Does she like reading books? E. What club do you want to join? A: Hi, Helen. 1. ________ B: My hobby is skating. A: Wow! 2. ________ B: Because it makes me strong. A: 3. ________ B: She likes reading. She reads many storybooks. A: 4. ________ B: Yes, she does. She reads every evening. 六、句型转换 1. I like skating.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________________ 2. She likes drawing pictures.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________________ 3. My uncle likes running.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________________ 4. Does your grandma like growing flowers?（做肯定回答） _________________________________________________________ 5. Reading makes me clever.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________________ 七、句子改错（划出错误单词，在横线上改正） 1. He like skating in winter. ____________ 2. I like draw interesting pictures. ____________ 3. What does your parents like doing? ____________ 4. Does he likes playing basketball? ____________ 5. They wants to join the Badminton Club. ____________ 八、阅读理解A（判断T/F，兴趣班场景） Hello, I’m Alice. I go to different hobby classes at weekends. I like skating. It makes me strong. I want to join the Skating Club. My brother Ben likes playing badminton. He plays badminton with his friends every Saturday afternoon. He doesn’t like skating. He thinks it is hard. My cousin Mary likes reading. She reads storybooks every Sunday. Reading makes her know lots of new things. ( )1. Alice has hobby classes at weekends. ( )2. Alice likes skating. ( )3. Ben plays badminton every Sunday afternoon. ( )4. Ben likes skating very much. ( )5. Mary likes reading storybooks. 九、阅读理解B（单项选择，家庭爱好场景） Hello, I’m David. My family all have different hobbies. My grandpa likes fishing. He goes fishing by the lake every Saturday morning. Fishing makes him relaxed. My grandma likes making cakes. Her cakes taste nice. My father likes playing basketball. He plays it with his workmates. My mother likes listening to music. I like playing chess with my grandpa. ( )1. What’s David’s grandpa’s hobby? A. Making cakes. B. Fishing. C. Playing chess. ( )2. When does grandpa go fishing? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Sunday morning. C. Every Saturday afternoon. ( )3. What does grandma like doing? A. She likes listening to music. B. She likes making cakes. C. She likes playing basketball. ( )4. David’s father plays basketball with ______. A. his friends B. his family C. his workmates ( )5. David likes ______ with his grandpa. A. playing chess B. listening to music C. fishing 十、任务型阅读（根据短文内容，回答问题） Hello, I’m Kate. I have many hobbies. I like playing the piano. It makes me feel happy. I also like drawing. I draw pictures of animals. My friend Mark likes swimming. Swimming keeps him healthy. He swims in the swimming pool every Sunday. 1. What are Kate’s hobbies? _________________________________________________________ 2. What does Kate draw? _________________________________________________________ 3. What does Mark like doing? _________________________________________________________ 4. Where does Mark swim? _________________________________________________________ 5. When does Mark go swimming? _________________________________________________________ 十一、书面表达（不少于6句话） 介绍你的爱好，说说你为什么喜欢它，这项爱好带给你的好处，以及你想加入的社团。 提示词：hobby, like doing, make/keep, club _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     参考答案与详细解析 一、选出划线发音不同的一项 1. C 解析：lake /eɪ/，late /eɪ/，bag /æ/ 2. B 解析：kite /aɪ/，big /ɪ/，five /aɪ/ 3. A 解析：nose /əʊ/，hot /ɒ/，dog /ɒ/ 4. C 解析：cute /juː/，use /juː/，cup /ʌ/ 5. B 解析：he /iː/，pen /e/，we /iː/ 二、首字母填空 1. hobby 2. clubs 解析：many后面名词用复数。 3. drawing 4. reading 5. robot 三、词形变换 1. likes; makes 解析：Nancy是三单，like变likes；it三单，make变makes。 2. drawing; to join 解析：like doing；want to do sth固定搭配。 3. does; like; playing 解析：cousin三单，助动词does后动词原形；like doing。 4. Do 解析：grandparents复数，一般疑问句用Do开头。 5. doesn’t like 解析：Jack三单，否定doesn’t+动词原形like。 四、单项选择 1.B 解析：like doing sth，like后面接动名词。 2.B 解析：aunt三单，助动词does。 3.B 解析：后文说喜欢羽毛球，所以否定回答。 4.C 解析：动名词writing作表语。 5.C 解析：want to do sth 想要做某事。 6.A 解析：keep后面用人称代词宾格them。 7.C 解析：答句Because回答原因，问句用Why。 8.B 解析：mother三单，否定用doesn’t。 五、补全对话 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 解析： 1.B：答句介绍爱好，问句What’s your hobby? 2.A：答句Because回答原因，问句用Why。 3.C：转向询问妹妹，What about your sister? 4.D：答句Yes, she does，问句为Does引导一般疑问句。 六、句型转换 1. Do you like skating? 解析：I改为you，助动词do放句首。 2. What does she like doing? 解析：划线部分是爱好，用what提问；she三单，助动词does。 3. My uncle doesn’t like running. 解析：主语三单，否定doesn’t，动词还原like。 4. Yes, she does. 解析：Does引导问句，肯定回答Yes,主语+does。 5. Does reading make you clever? 解析：reading作单数主语，助动词does；me改为you。 七、改错 1. like → likes 主语he三单 2. draw → drawing like doing 3. does → do parents复数，助动词do 4. likes → like does后面动词原形 5. wants → want 主语they复数 八、阅读A 判断T/F 1.T 解析：I go to different hobby classes at weekends. 2.T 解析：I like skating. 3.F 解析：every Saturday afternoon，不是Sunday 4.F 解析：He doesn’t like skating. 5.T 解析：Mary likes reading storybooks. 九、阅读B 单项选择 1.B 解析：My grandpa likes fishing. 2.A 解析：He goes fishing by the lake every Saturday morning. 3.B 解析：My grandma likes making cakes. 4.C 解析：He plays it with his workmates. 5.A 解析：I like playing chess with my grandpa. 十、任务型阅读简答 1. She likes playing the piano and drawing. 解析：I like playing the piano. I also like drawing. 2. She draws pictures of animals. 解析：I draw pictures of animals. 3. He likes swimming. 解析：My friend Mark likes swimming. 4. He swims in the swimming pool. 解析：He swims in the swimming pool every Sunday. 5. Every Sunday. 解析：He swims in the swimming pool every Sunday. 十一、书面表达范文 My hobby is playing the piano. I play it after school every day. Playing the piano makes me happy. I want to join the Music Club. I can meet many music lovers there. We can play music together. I love my hobby very much. 解析：like doing、三单句型全覆盖，7句话，贴合单元写作要求。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $