2026英语专项热点时文阅读18

**基本信息** 以热点时文为载体，构建"题型解法-语言知识-文化思维"三维训练体系，实现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|----|----|----| |阅读理解|4篇（拼布/AI短剧等）|细节定位、推理逻辑链、态度词汇分析法|从事实信息到深层含义，构建"信息筛选-逻辑推断-文化解读"递进链| |完形填空|2篇（世界杯/放下手机）|语境词义匹配、情感线索追踪法|通过上下文语义场，建立"词汇辨析-语篇连贯-主题升华"逻辑| |语篇填空|2篇（机器人/高中生活）|语法填空中的"空格功能分类法"|从词形变化到句式结构，形成"词法-句法-语篇"知识网络| |阅读还原|2篇（屏幕时间/Momo头像）|段落衔接词定位法|依托"指代关系-逻辑连接-主题一致"三大衔接手段| |写作应用|5类万能句型|热点话题语料库构建法|融合文化热点与功能句型，实现"输入-内化-输出"转化|

2026英语专项热点时文阅读18 阅读理解：A篇：拼布走红，年轻人重拾手作慢生活 B篇：AI短剧狂飙 C篇：蔡皋斩获国际安徒生奖插画家奖 D篇：“坐公交就可以走出大山”全网刷屏 完形填空：A篇：2026美加墨世界杯 变化与期待 B 篇：放下手机，拥抱真实世界 语篇填空: A篇：天工0mni人形机器人“捂脸跑”出圈！ B篇：展望高中生活 阅读还原：A篇：过多的屏幕时间对我们有害吗？ B篇：“Momo”头像的背后藏着什么？ 短文填空：放下完美执念，拥抱青春本真 阅读与表达：A篇：古今！《易动中原》凭中式美学 B篇：童年动漫给“00后”的一封信，何以刷屏？ 书面表达 ---------- 阅读A篇 Nowadays, most young people live a fast‑paced digital life. They are used to buying goods online and getting quick satisfaction in a short time. Recently, patchwork hand‑making has become a popular activity among city teenagers. More physical stores open and provide all kinds of hand‑making lessons. In their spare time, young people take pieces of cloth, needles and thread to make cloth bags, wall paintings and other small works on their own. The process of patchwork requires great patience. While working, people must pay attention to each stitch and slow down their steps. This special slow experience helps them fight against the worry and anxiety brought by busy study and work. Instead of looking for simple joy on the Internet, young learners can achieve inner peace when they create things with their own hands. This popular hobby also brings new chances for real‑world shops. More customers walk into these stores and spend money on courses and materials. Slow‑style hand‑making does not mean falling behind modern society. On the contrary, it serves as valuable spiritual support for people under great pressure. It reminds the young that true happiness often comes from long‑time creation rather than instant excitement. 一、阅读理解（五小题·标准中考题型） 1.（细节理解题）What do city teenagers like to do in their spare time according to A. Shop online for cheap clothes. B. Make patchwork works by themselves. C. Take online courses about painting. D. Do sports to relax themselves. 2.（细节理解题）What can patchwork hand‑making help young people do? A. Get quick satisfaction from the Internet. B. Make much money by selling works. C. Deal with their worry and anxiety. D. Learn to run physical stores. 3. （推理判断题）What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Patchwork makes young people fall behind society. B. Real‑world shops get new business chances from patchwork. C. Most young people prefer instant excitement to creation. D. Patchwork lessons are free in all physical stores. 4.（推理判断题）What can we learn about true happiness from the passage? A. It comes from short‑time online fun. B. It comes from long‑time creation. C. It comes from buying lots of goods. D. It comes from busy study and work. 5.（观点态度题）What is the writer’s attitude towards slow‑style patchwork hand‑making? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Uninterested. 2、 中考高频词汇20个（词性+释义） 1. nowadays adv. 如今，现今 2. digital adj. 数字的；数码的 3. pace n. 节奏；速度 4. fast‑paced adj. 快节奏的 5. satisfy v. 使满意 6. satisfaction n. 满足；满意 7. popular adj. 受欢迎的；流行的 8. teenager n. 青少年 9. physical adj. 实体的；物理的 10. provide v. 提供 11. require v. 需要；要求 12. patience n. 耐心 13. attention n. 注意；注意力 14. anxiety n. 焦虑；忧虑 15. instead adv. 代替；反而 16. inner adj. 内心的；内部的 17. spiritual adj. 精神的 18. pressure n. 压力 19. remind v. 提醒 20. instant adj. 即时的；瞬间的 三、中考高频派生词（原词+词性+释义 → 派生词+词性+释义） 1. satisfy v.使满意 → satisfaction n.满意，满足 2. popular adj.流行的 → popularity n.流行，受欢迎 3. patient adj.有耐心的 → patience n.耐心 4. anxious adj.焦虑的 → anxiety n.焦虑 5. create v.创造 → creation n.创造；作品 6. real adj.真实的 → real‑world adj.现实世界的 7. excite v.使兴奋 → excitement n.兴奋；激动 8. remind v.提醒 → reminder n.提示物；提醒者 四、中考高频短语（词性+汉语意思） 1. fast‑paced life 快节奏的生活 2. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 3. in a short time 在短时间内 4. in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间 5. require great patience 需要极大的耐心 6. pay attention to 注意；留心 7. fight against 对抗；与……作斗争 8. instead of 代替；而不是 9. bring new chances for 为……带来新机会 10. come from 来自 五、长难句分析（结构+翻译） 1.Nowadays, most young people live a fast‑paced digital life. 结构：简单句；主语most young people + 谓语live + 宾语a fast‑paced digital life 翻译：如今，大多数年轻人过着快节奏的数码生活。 2 .They are used to buying goods online and getting quick satisfaction in a short time. 结构：be used to doing sth. 固定句型；and连接两个并列动名词短语 翻译：他们习惯于网上购物，并在短时间内获得即时满足感。 3 .This special slow experience helps them fight against the worry and anxiety brought by busy study and work. 结构：help sb. (to) do sth.；brought by…过去分词作后置定语修饰worry and anxiety 翻译：这种特别的慢体验帮助他们对抗繁忙学习与工作带来的烦恼和焦虑。 4 .Slow‑style hand‑making does not mean falling behind modern society. 结构：mean doing sth. 意味着做某事；fall behind 落后 翻译：慢节奏手工并不意味着落后于现代社会。 5 .It reminds the young that true happiness often comes from long‑time creation rather than instant excitement. 结构：remind sb. that…宾语从句；rather than 而不是 翻译：它提醒年轻人，真正的幸福往往来自长久的创造，而非转瞬即逝的快感。。 六、参考答案与详细解析 1.  细节理解题 答案：B 解析：根据第一段“Recently, patchwork hand‑making has become a popular activity among city teenagers. …In their spare time, young people take pieces of cloth, needles and thread to make cloth bags, wall paintings and other small works on their own.”可知城市青少年空闲时喜欢自己做拼布手作。A网上买便宜衣服；C上线上绘画课；D做运动放松，均不符合原文。 2.  细节理解题 答案：C 解析：根据第二段“This special slow experience helps them fight against the worry and anxiety brought by busy study and work.”，拼布手工可以帮助年轻人对抗烦恼与焦虑。A从网络获得快速满足；B靠卖作品赚钱；C经营实体店，原文没有提到。 3.  推理判断题 答案：B 解析：第三段第一句“This popular hobby also brings new chances for real‑world shops.”说明这个爱好给线下实体店带来新的商业机会。A拼布让年轻人落后于社会，原文明确否定；C大多数年轻人更喜欢即时刺激而非创造，文中没有这个推断；D所有实体店拼布课程免费，文中没有提到免费。 4.  推理判断题 答案：B 解析：根据文章最后一句“It reminds the young that true happiness often comes from long‑time creation rather than instant excitement.”真正的幸福来自长时间的创造，而非短暂的快感。A来自短暂网上乐趣；C来自买很多物品；D来自忙碌学习工作，均错误。 5.  观点态度题 答案：A 解析：作者认为慢手工是压力大的人宝贵的精神支撑，告诉年轻人真正幸福来自长久创造，可以看出作者支持这种手工方式。B怀疑的；C担忧的；D不感兴趣的，均不符合。 七、中考作文万能句型 （5个） 1. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are interested in taking up different kinds of hobbies in their free time. 如今，越来越多的青少年喜欢在空闲时间培养各种各样的爱好。 2. Proper hobbies can help us get out of stress and keep a good mind. 合适的爱好能够帮助我们摆脱压力，保持良好的心态。 3. Instead of spending too much time online, we’d better do something meaningful in our daily life. 与其花费过多时间上网，我们最好在日常生活中做一些有意义的事。 4. It is creation that brings us true happiness and inner peace. 正是创造带给我们真正的快乐与内心的平静。 5. We should learn to slow down and enjoy the beauty of real‑life experience. 我们应该学会放慢脚步，感受现实生活经历的美好。 阅读B篇 Online short plays have become one of the most popular forms of entertainment in daily life. Data shows that in the first half of 2026, more than 367,000 short plays appeared on the Internet. Over 70 percent of them were quickly produced by artificial intelligence. Thousands of new AI short plays come into the market every day. However, AI‑produced works face clear weaknesses. Many characters share similar looks and personalities. Plots are simple and repeat old story patterns. Without true feelings and creative ideas, most AI short plays fail to move the audience. There is no doubt that AI is a helpful tool for creators. It can cut down working time and improve production speed. Yet technology cannot replace human imagination, real‑life experience and deep feelings. If creators only run after higher output and pay no attention to the content quality, their works will lose soul. To create excellent works, artists should keep human‑centered thinking, collect real‑life stories and express true feelings. Only in this way can video works warm people’s hearts and stand the test of time. 一、阅读理解（五小题·标准中考题型） 1. （细节理解题）How many short plays appeared on the Internet in the first half of 2026 according to the passage? A. More than 367,000. B. Over 70 percent. C. About 3,670. D. Less than 70,000. 2. （词义猜测题）What does the underlined phrase “cut down” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 砍倒 B. 减少 C. 切断 D. 削减（价格） 3. （推理判断题）What can we infer from the passage? A. All AI short plays are popular among the audience. B. AI can completely take the place of human creators. C. Real‑life stories are important for good video works. D. AI short plays have no weaknesses at all. 4. （主旨大意题）What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI is widely used in making online short plays. B. AI is a useful tool, but human true feelings are necessary for good works. C. Online short plays are the most popular entertainment in our life. D. Many AI short plays have simple and repeated plots. 5. （观点态度题）What is the writer’s attitude towards AI‑produced short plays? A. Completely supportive. B. Totally against. C. Objective（客观的）. D. Uninterested. 二、中考高频词汇20个（词性+释义） 1. online adj. 在线的；网上的 2. short play n. 短剧 3. entertainment n. 娱乐；消遣 4. daily adj. 日常的 5. data n. 数据；资料 6. appear v. 出现 7. produce v. 制作；生产 8. artificial intelligence n. 人工智能（AI） 9. weakness n. 缺点；弱点 10. character n. 人物；角色 11. similar adj. 相似的 12. personality n. 性格；个性 13. plot n. 故事情节 14. repeat v. 重复 15. creative adj. 有创造力的 16. audience n. 观众 17. creator n. 创作者 18. improve v. 提高；改善 19. replace v. 取代；代替 20. quality n. 质量；品质 三、中考高频派生词（原词+词性+释义 → 派生词+词性+释义） 1. create v.创造 → creative adj.有创造力的 2. create v.创造 → creation n.创造；作品 3. produce v.制作 → production n.制作；生产 4. create v.创造 → creator n.创作者 5. similar adj.相似的 → similarity n.相似之处 6. entertain v.娱乐 → entertainment n.娱乐 7. real adj.真实的 → reality n.现实；真实情况 8. imagine v.想象 → imagination n.想象力 四、中考高频短语10个 1. one of the most popular forms of entertainment 最受欢迎的娱乐形式之一 2. in the first half of 在……的上半年 3. come into the market 进入市场 4. face clear weaknesses 面临明显的缺点 5. share similar looks and personalities 有着相似的外貌与性格 6. fail to do sth. 未能做某事 7. cut down working time 减少工作时间 8. improve production speed 提高制作速度 9. run after 追求；追逐 10. stand the test of time 经受住时间的考验 五、长难句分析5个（结构+翻译） 1 .Online short plays have become one of the most popular forms of entertainment in daily life. 结构：主系表结构；one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数 翻译：网络短剧已经成为日常生活中最受欢迎的娱乐形式之一。 2 .Data shows that in the first half of 2026, more than 367,000 short plays appeared on the Internet. 结构：that引导宾语从句；主句Data shows… 翻译：数据显示，2026年上半年，互联网上出现了超过36.7万部短剧。 3 .Without true feelings and creative ideas, most AI short plays fail to move the audience. 结构：without介词短语作状语；fail to do 未能做某事 翻译：缺少真情实感与创意，大多数人工智能短剧无法打动观众。 4 .Yet technology cannot replace human imagination, real‑life experience and deep feelings. 结构：简单句；replace后面接三个并列宾语 翻译：然而科技无法取代人类的想象力、现实生活经历与深厚情感。 5 .Only in this way can video works warm people’s hearts and stand the test of time. 结构：only+状语置于句首，句子部分倒装；and连接两个并列谓语 翻译：只有这样，视频作品才能温暖人心，并经受住时间的考验。 6、 答案与详细解析 1.  细节理解题 答案：A 解析：根据第一段“Data shows that in the first half of 2026, more than 367,000 short plays appeared on the Internet.”可知2026年上半年网络上出现超过367000部短剧。B是AI制作占比；C、D数字错误。 2.  词义猜测题 答案：B 解析：根据后文“improve production speed（提高制作速度）”，可推断 cut down working time 意为减少工作时间，选B。 3.  推理判断题 答案：C 解析：据最后一段“To create excellent works, artists should keep human‑centered thinking, collect real‑life stories and express true feelings.”可知真实生活故事对于优秀视频作品十分重要。A所有AI短剧都受观众欢迎，与原文“fail to move the audience”矛盾；B人工智能可以完全取代人类创作者，原文明确说cannot replace；D AI短剧完全没有缺点，和第二段weaknesses矛盾。 4.  主旨大意题 答案：B 解析：文章先讲AI短剧发展现状，接着讲AI短剧存在的缺点，最后点明AI是有用工具，但人类想象力、真情实感才是好作品的核心。A、C、D都只是文章部分细节，不能概括全文。 5.  观点态度题 答案：C 解析：作者既承认AI可以作为有用工具、提高制作效率，又指出AI作品存在缺陷，强调人类真情的重要性，所以作者态度是客观的。A完全支持；B完全反对；D不感兴趣，均不符合。 七、中考写作万能句型 1. Nowadays, … has become one of the most popular forms of entertainment in our daily life. 如今，……已经成为我们日常生活中最受欢迎的娱乐形式之一。 2. However, this kind of thing also has some clear weaknesses. 然而，这类事物也存在一些明显的弊端。 3. It can help us cut down time and improve our working efficiency. 它能够帮助我们减少时间，提高工作效率。 4. Technology is helpful, but it cannot take the place of human true feelings. 科技十分有用，但它无法取代人类的真情实感。 5. Only in this way can our works stand the test of time. 只有这样，我们的作品才能经受住时间的考验。 阅读C篇 In August 2026, Chinese artist Cai Gao won the world‑famous Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration. She is the first Chinese illustrator to receive this top international honor. The award marks a historic breakthrough for China’s original picture‑book industry. Cai Gao said the prize was not only for herself. It was powerful proof that Chinese traditional culture was seen, understood and respected across the whole world. She takes picture‑books as a special bridge between different cultures. Through her warm and creative paintings, she tells real Chinese stories to foreign children and plants seeds of kindness, beauty and hope in their young hearts. Her great success did not come by accident. For decades, Cai Gao has rooted her creation in traditional Chinese culture. She spends plenty of time studying folk art and polishing every piece of her work patiently. Excellent picture‑books carry the beauty of local culture. When artists dig deep into their own cultural treasure and keep improving their works, they can build more cross‑cultural bridges. More people around the world will get a chance to know about China, and Chinese culture will go further on the world stage. 一、阅读理解（五小题·标准中考题型） 1. （细节查找题）What award did Cai Gao win in August 2026? A. The Nobel Prize. B. Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration. C. The Oscar Award. D. The Pulitzer Prize. 2. （细节推理/句意理解题）What can we know about Cai Gao’s picture‑books? A. They only show foreign stories to Chinese kids. B. They help spread Chinese culture to the world. C. They are mainly about modern city life. D. They are written for old people. 3. （词义猜测题）What does the underlined word “polishing” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 打磨；完善 B. 打扫 C. 购买 D. 丢弃 4. （全文推理判断题）What can we infer from the whole passage? A. Cai Gao won the prize by luck. B. Chinese traditional culture is not accepted abroad. C. Digging into our own culture helps Chinese culture go global. D. Picture‑books are not important for cross‑cultural communication. 5. （主旨大意/最佳标题题）What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cai Gao’s success shows the value of Chinese traditional culture and helps Chinese culture go to the world. B. How to win international art prizes. C. The history of Chinese picture‑book industry. D. The importance of reading picture‑books for children. 二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. artist n. 艺术家 2. award n. 奖项；奖励 3. illustration n. 插画；插图 4. illustrator n. 插画师 5. honor n. 荣誉 6. historic adj. 历史性的 7. breakthrough n. 突破 8. industry n. 产业；行业 9. proof n. 证明；证据 10. traditional adj. 传统的 11. respect v.&n. 尊重；尊敬 12. bridge n. 桥梁 13. creative adj. 有创造力的 14. seed n. 种子 15. kindness n. 善良 16. decades n. 数十年 17. root v. 扎根 18. folk adj. 民间的 19. polish v. 打磨；完善 20. treasure n. 宝藏；财富 三、中考高频派生词（带词性+释义） 1. create v.创造 → creative adj.有创造力的 2. respect v.尊重 → respectful adj.恭敬的 3. tradition n.传统 → traditional adj.传统的 4. create v.创造 → creation n.创作；作品 5. history n.历史 → historic adj.历史性的 6. kind adj.善良的 → kindness n.善良 7. succeed v.成功 → success n.成功 8. culture n.文化 → cultural adj.文化的 四、中考高频短语10个 1. win the award 赢得奖项 2. receive the honor 获得荣誉 3. mark a historic breakthrough 标志着历史性突破 4. across the whole world 全世界 5. take…as… 把……当作…… 6. tell stories to sb. 给某人讲故事 7. come by accident 偶然发生；靠运气 8. root…in… 把……扎根于…… 9. dig deep into 深入挖掘 10. go further on the world stage 在世界舞台走得更远 五、长难句分析5句（结构+翻译） 1 .In August 2026, Chinese artist Cai Gao won the world‑famous Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration. 结构：简单句；时间状语+主语+谓语+宾语 翻译：2026年8月，中国艺术家蔡皋获得世界著名的国际安徒生插画奖。 2 .It was powerful proof that Chinese traditional culture was seen, understood and respected across the whole world. 结构：that引导同位语从句；被动语态 翻译：这有力地证明了中华传统文化在全世界被看见、理解与尊重。 3 .She takes picture‑books as a special bridge between different cultures. 结构：take…as…固定搭配；between…在两者之间 翻译：她把绘本当作不同文化之间一座特殊的桥梁。 4 .For decades, Cai Gao has rooted her creation in traditional Chinese culture. 结构：现在完成时；root…in… 扎根于 翻译：数十年来，蔡皋将她的创作扎根于中华传统文化。 5 .When artists dig deep into their own cultural treasure and keep improving their works, they can build more cross‑cultural bridges. 结构：when引导时间状语从句；and连接两个并列谓语 翻译：当艺术家深入挖掘本土文化宝藏并不断完善作品时，他们能够搭建更多跨文化的桥梁。 六、答案与详细解析 第1题 细节查找题 答案：B 解析：根据文章第一段第一句“In August 2026, Chinese artist Cai Gao won the world‑famous Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration.”可知蔡皋获得的是国际安徒生插画奖。A诺贝尔奖；C奥斯卡奖；D普利策奖，均不符合原文。 第2题 细节推理/句意理解题 答案：B 解析：根据第二段“She takes picture‑books as a special bridge between different cultures. Through her warm and creative paintings, she tells real Chinese stories to foreign children…”可知她的绘本作为文化桥梁，向世界传播中国文化。A只给中国孩子讲外国故事；C主要讲述现代都市生活；D写给老年人，均错误。 第3题 词义猜测题 答案：A 解析：根据上下文“spends plenty of time studying folk art and polishing every piece of her work patiently”，她耐心花费大量时间研究民间艺术，对待自己的作品，polishing表示打磨、完善作品，选A。 第4题 全文推理判断题 答案：C 解析：根据最后一段“When artists dig deep into their own cultural treasure and keep improving their works, they can build more cross‑cultural bridges. More people around the world will get a chance to know about China, and Chinese culture will go further on the world stage.”可知深挖本土文化能够助力中华文化走向世界。A蔡皋靠运气获奖，原文说success did not come by accident；B中国传统文化在国外不被接受，原文提到被看见、理解、尊重；D绘本对跨文化交流不重要，与原文相反 第5题 最佳标题主旨题 答案：A 解析：文章介绍蔡皋获得国际大奖，她扎根中国传统文化，用绘本搭建文化桥梁，让中华文化走向世界。B如何赢得国际艺术奖；C中国绘本产业历史；D儿童读绘本的重要性，都只是局部信息，不能概括全文。 七、中考写作万能句型 1. …won the great award, which is a historic breakthrough for… ……斩获大奖，这对于……来说是一次历史性突破。 2. …can be taken as a bridge between different cultures. ……可以被当作不同文化之间的桥梁。 3. Great success never comes by accident. 巨大的成功从来不是偶然得来的。 4. We should dig deep into our own cultural treasure. 我们应当深入挖掘我们自身的文化宝藏。 5. Only in this way can our culture go further on the world stage. 只有这样，我们的文化才能在世界舞台上走得更远 阅读D篇 A young boy from a mountain village in Mianyang, Sichuan became popular online with his simple sentence, “I can go out of the mountains by taking public buses.” For many years, most people believed that hard‑work study was the only way for village teenagers to leave mountain areas. With rapid development of public transport, the situation has greatly changed. The government has built lots of roads and opened public bus lines for villages. Rocky and narrow mountain paths have turned into wide, smooth highways. Convenient traffic no longer keeps mountain villages away from the outside world. Some quiet mountain places have become comfortable and attractive living areas. The boy’s short words show the great progress brought by China’s modern construction. Better public services create more choices for young people in the countryside. They no longer have only one way to realize their dreams. The times give them more chances, courage and self‑confidence to step out of mountains, see the wider world and build their bright future. The small change in traffic tells the warm story of China’s development and improvement of people’s life. 一、阅读理解（五小题·标准中考题型） 1. （细节查找题）What made the boy from Sichuan become popular online? A. His good grades in school. B. His simple sentence about going out of mountains by public buses. C. His special talent for painting. D. His hard‑working spirit. 2. （细节推理/句意理解题） What did most people think was the only way for village teenagers to leave mountains in the past? A. Taking public buses. B. Getting help from the government. C. Studying hard. D. Moving to big cities. 3. （词义猜测题）What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 方便的 B. 拥挤的 C. 危险的 D. 昂贵的 4. （全文推理判断题）What can we infer from the whole passage? A. Mountain villages still stay far away from the outside world. B. The development of traffic helps rural young people realize their dreams. C. Public buses are the only choice for village teenagers. D. The government has built no new roads for mountain villages. 5. （主旨写作目的题）What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce a clever boy from a mountain village. B. To show how traffic development brings progress and improves people’s life. C. To tell us how to take public buses in mountain areas. D. To ask young people to study hard to leave mountains. 二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. mountain n. 山；山脉 2. village n. 村庄；乡村 3. popular adj. 受欢迎的；走红的 4. simple adj. 简单的 5. sentence n. 句子 6. public adj. 公共的 7. bus n. 公共汽车 8. hard‑work n. 努力；勤奋 9. teenager n. 青少年 10. rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的 11. development n. 发展 12. transport n. 交通；运输 13. government n. 政府 14. road n. 道路 15. narrow adj. 狭窄的 16. smooth adj. 平坦的；光滑的 17. highway n. 公路 18. convenient adj. 便利的；方便的 19. attractive adj. 有吸引力的 20. progress n. 进步；进展 三、中考高频派生词（词性+汉语意思） 1. develop v.发展 → development n.发展 2. convenient adj.便利的 → convenience n.便利 3. attract v.吸引 → attractive adj.有吸引力的 4. realize v.实现 → realization n.实现 5. confident adj.自信的 → self‑confidence n.自信 6. improve v.改善；提高 → improvement n.改善；进步 7. wide adj.宽阔的 → width n.宽度 8. construct v.建设 → construction n.建设 四、中考高频短语10个 1. become popular online 在网上走红 2. go out of the mountains 走出大山 3. take public buses 乘坐公共汽车 4. hard‑work study 努力学习 5. with rapid development of … 随着……的快速发展 6. public bus lines 公交线路 7. turn into 变成；转变为 8. keep…away from… 使……远离…… 9. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想 10. build one’s bright future 开创某人光明的未来 五、长难句分析5个（结构+翻译） 1 .A young boy from a mountain village in Mianyang, Sichuan became popular online with his simple sentence, “I can go out of the mountains by taking public buses.” 结构：简单句；介词短语作后置定语；by doing 表示方式 翻译：四川绵阳一个山村的小男孩，因为一句简单的话“我可以坐公交走出大山”在网上走红。 2 .For many years, most people believed that hard‑work study was the only way for village teenagers to leave mountain areas. 结构：that引导宾语从句；the only way for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事的唯一途径 翻译：多年以来，大多数人认为努力学习是山村青少年离开山区的唯一出路 3 .Rocky and narrow mountain paths have turned into wide, smooth highways. 结构：现在完成时；turn into 转变为 翻译：崎岖狭窄的山间小路已经变成宽阔平坦的公路。 4.Better public services create more choices for young people in the countryside. 结构：简单句；create sth. for sb. 为某人创造某物 翻译：更好的公共服务为乡村的年轻人创造了更多选择。 5 .The small change in traffic tells the warm story of China’s development and improvement of people’s life. 结构：简单句；and连接两个并列名词短语 翻译：交通上这小小的改变，诉说着中国发展与人民生活改善的温暖故事。 六、答案与详细解析 第1题 细节查找题 答案：B 解析：根据文章第一段“A young boy from a mountain village in Mianyang, Sichuan became popular online with his simple sentence, ‘I can go out of the mountains by taking public buses.’”可知，男孩因这句简单的话在网上走红。A学习成绩好；C绘画天赋；D勤奋的精神，均不符合原文。 第2题 细节推理/句意理解题 答案：C 解析：根据第一段“For many years, most people believed that hard‑work study was the only way for village teenagers to leave mountain areas.”可知过去大多数人认为努力学习是山村青少年走出大山唯一的途径。A乘坐公交；B得到政府帮助；D搬到大城市，均错误。 第3题 词义猜测题 答案：A 解析：前文提到政府修建道路、开通公交线路，崎岖狭窄的山路变成宽阔平坦的公路，由此可推断 convenient traffic 指便利的交通，故选A。 第4题 全文推理判断题 答案：B 解析：通读全文，交通条件改善，乡村年轻人拥有更多选择、机会去实现梦想。A山村仍然与外界隔绝，和原文相反；C公交是山村青少年唯一选择，原文没有；D政府没有为山村修建新路，与原文“built lots of roads”矛盾。 第5题 主旨写作目的题 答案：B 解析：文章借男孩的故事，讲述交通建设的改变，展现国家发展、人民生活水平的提升。A介绍山里聪明男孩，只是引子；C介绍山区坐公交方法，偏离主旨；D号召年轻人努力学习离开大山，不是作者写作目的。  七、中考写作万能句型5个 1. …became popular online with his / her simple words. ……因为他/她朴实的话语在网上走红。 2. With the rapid development of …, great changes have taken place. 随着……的快速发展，巨大的变化已经发生。 3. …has turned … into … ……已经把……转变为…… 4. Better public services create more chances for people to realize their dreams. 更好的公共服务为人们实现梦想创造更多机会。 5. Small changes can show the great progress of our country. 小小的改变能够展现我们国家的巨大进步。 完形填空A篇 The 2026 World Cup is just a matter of days away. As the biggest World Cup on record, this tournament will see some changes 1.____ earlier ones. This is the first time that 48 teams will compete for the trophy. The teams have been split into 12 groups rather than the usual eight. After the group matches, the top two teams from each group, along with the eight best third-placed teams, will 2.____ to the knockout (淘汰赛) rounds. That is to say, a 3.____ of 32 teams will reach the knockout stage for the first time. As a result, the two teams that make it to the final will have to play up to eight matches throughout the tournament. Before, finalists (决赛选手) had to play up to seven matches, with the knockout stage starting from the Round of 16. 4.____, the rules for group and knockout matches remain the same. Many people have predicted who the 5.____ will be. To be honest, there are too many quality teams for an underdog (弱队) to win, and an 6.____ victory is highly unlikely. The most likely winner will still be one of the top teams, such as France, Argentina, and England. Kylian Mbappé will be the first superstar to hit the pitch (球场), leading France—the world’s top-ranked team—once again. Champions in 2018 and runners-up in 2022, Les Bleus (蓝军) are probably stronger now on paper than they were in either of those years. Mbappé is in top form, and a whole lot of hugely 7.____ players have stepped up. Can they stop Argentina from defending their title? There will be 8.____ as well. This is the sixth World Cup for two legends, Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo. For nearly two decades, the football world has been 9.____ which of the two is the greatest of all time. But before anyone can reach a conclusion, this will be their last dance 10.____ they master the de-aging (逐老还童) process before 2030, and there will be emotional goodbyes. Will Messi add a fourth star to his team’s shirt, or will Ronaldo finally win a World Cup trophy? 1、  从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 （ ）1. A. related to B. compared with C. connected to D. familiar with （ ）2. A. spread B. increase C. progress D. turn （ ）3. A. total B. number C. type D. part （ ）4. A. However B. Therefore C. Finally D. Later （ ）5. A. coaches B. champions C. players D. guests （ ）6. A. unfair B. unexpected C. uncommon D. uncomfortable （ ）7. A. talented B. inspired C. cheerful D. knowledgeable （ ）8. A. laughter B. anger C. tears D. pride （ ）9. A. debating B. destroying C. displaying D. doubting （ ）10. A. and B. because C. unless D. although 二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. mountain n. 高山 2. village n. 村庄 3. public adj. 公共的 4. transport n. 交通 5. rapid adj. 迅速的 6. development n. 发展 7. government n. 政府 8. highway n. 公路 9. narrow adj. 狭窄的 10. smooth adj. 平坦的 11. convenient adj. 便利的 12. attractive adj. 有吸引力的 13. progress n. 进步 14. construction n. 建设 15. service n. 服务 16. countryside n. 乡村 17. realize v. 实现 18. dream n. 梦想 19. chance n. 机会 20. improvement n. 改善 三、高频派生词8组（词性+汉语意思） 1. develop v. 发展 → development n. 发展 2. convenient adj. 便利的 → convenience n. 便利；方便 3. attract v. 吸引 → attractive adj. 有吸引力的 4. improve v. 改善；提高 → improvement n. 改善；进步 5. confident adj. 自信的 → self‑confidence n. 自信 6. wide adj. 宽阔的 → width n. 宽度 7. construct v. 建设 → construction n. 建设 8. realize v. 实现 → realization n. 实现 四、中考高频短语10个 1. become popular online 在网上走红 2. go out of the mountains 走出大山 3. take public buses 乘坐公共汽车 4. with the rapid development of 随着……的快速发展 5. public bus lines 公交线路 6. turn into 变成；转变为 7. keep…away from… 使……远离…… 8. public service 公共服务 9. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想 10. build one’s bright future 开创某人光明的未来 五、长难句分析5个（结构+翻译） 1. A young boy from a mountain village in Mianyang, Sichuan became popular online with his simple sentence, “I can go out of the mountains by taking public buses.” 结构：简单句； from a mountain village in Mianyang, Sichuan  介词短语作后置定语修饰boy； by taking public buses  作方式状语。 翻译：四川绵阳一个山村的小男孩，因一句朴实的话“我可以坐公交走出大山”在网络走红。 2. For many years, most people believed that hard‑work study was the only way for village teenagers to leave mountain areas. 结构： that  引导宾语从句； the only way for sb. to do sth.  是固定结构，意为“对某人来说做某事的唯一途径”。 翻译：多年来，大多数人认为努力学习是山村青少年离开山区的唯一出路。 3. Rocky and narrow mountain paths have turned into wide, smooth highways. 结构：现在完成时； turn into  为固定短语，意为“转变为”。 翻译：崎岖狭窄的山间小路已经变成了宽阔平坦的公路。 4. Better public services create more choices for young people in the countryside. 结构：简单句； create sth. for sb.  意为“为某人创造某物”。 翻译：更完善的公共服务为乡村的青年们创造了更多选择。 5. The small change in traffic tells the warm story of China’s development and improvement of people’s life. 结构：简单句； and  连接两个并列名词短语，作介词of的宾语。 翻译：交通上的这一微小改变，诉说着中国发展与民生改善的温暖故事。 六、中考写作万能句型5个 1. With the rapid development of public transport, great changes have taken place in mountain villages. 随着公共交通的快速发展，山村发生了巨大的变化。 2. Convenient traffic provides more chances for young people to realize their dreams. 便利的交通为年轻人实现梦想提供了更多机会。 3. The improvement of public services helps people live a better life. 公共服务的改善帮助人们过上更好的生活。 4. Small changes in life show the great progress of our country. 生活中的微小变化展现了我们国家的巨大进步。 5. We should cherish the present chances and work hard for our bright future. 我们应当珍惜当下的机遇，为光明的未来努力奋斗。 七、答案与详细解析  1. B. compared with 短语辨析：related to 与……相关；compared with 和……相比；connected to 连接到；familiar with 熟悉。 句意：本届世界杯和往届相比会出现一些变化。 2. C. progress 词义辨析：spread 传播；increase 增加；progress 晋级、前进；turn 转动。 progress to the knockout rounds 固定搭配：晋级淘汰赛。 3. A. total a total of + 数字：总计、总共。文中指总计32支球队晋级淘汰赛。 4. A. However 逻辑关系：前文说赛制场次出现变化，后文表示小组赛、淘汰赛的基础规则不变，前后为转折关系，however 然而，表转折。therefore 因此（因果）；finally 最后；later 之后。 5. B. champions 词义：coach 教练；champion 冠军；player 球员；guest 来宾。 句意：很多人已经预测谁会成为冠军。 6. B. unexpected unfair 不公平的；unexpected 出人意料的；uncommon 罕见的；uncomfortable 不舒服的。 前文说强队云集，弱队夺冠这种出人意料的胜利基本不可能发生。 7. A. talented talented 有天赋的；inspired 受鼓舞的；cheerful 欢快的；knowledgeable 博学的。 hugely talented players：极具天赋的球员。 8. C. tears laughter 欢笑；anger 愤怒；tears 泪水；pride 自豪。 后文说明梅西、C罗迎来生涯最后一届世界杯，会有充满伤感的告别，因此会有泪水。 9. A. debating debate 争论；destroy 摧毁；display 展示；doubt 怀疑。 句意：近二十年来足坛一直在争论二人谁是历史最佳。 10. C. unless and 并且；because 因为；unless 除非；although 虽然。 句意：除非他们能在2030年前实现逆生长，否则这将是二人最后一舞。unless 引导条件状语从句。 完形填空B篇 For Sam, his smartphone was his fun and his way to avoid talking to others. His father often said, “Sam, look up! The real world is happening right in front of you!” But Sam just stayed quiet, eyes glued to the 1.____. Then, a(n) 2.____ happened. One rainy afternoon, rushing for the bus, he lost his balance (平衡). His phone 3.____ and hit the ground. The screen was broken and didn’t work. Sam felt lonely and lost. The first evening was awful. He tried reading but couldn’t 4.____. The next day, while his friends enjoyed a video together, he sat silently (默默地), unable to 5.____. To his surprise, he started truly listening to others. When Mark said he was worried about the maths test, Sam replied 6.____, “Me too. Let’s study together!” When Sarah talked about her sick dog, he gave her real and kind comfort, not just a cold emoji (表情符号). On his way home, Sam looked out of the window instead of looking at his phone. He noticed his neighbour, Mr Jenkins, carrying heavy bags. Sam got off the bus quickly to help him. Mr Jenkins was 7.____ and invited him in for hot chocolate. Sam was 8.____ by stories of Mr Jenkins’ youth as a navigator (领航员). It was better than any movie. As days passed, Sam picked up drawing again in an old notebook. He showed his works to his father, and his father 9.____ his own college building designs happily. They talked a lot, closer than ever before. When his repaired (修好的) phone came back, Sam held it with mixed feelings. He still used it, but it was just a simple tool, not the centre of his life anymore. He finally discovered the most beautiful secret in life—the warm and true world of face‑to‑face 10.____. 一、 从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 ( )1. A. screen B. paper C. book D. painting ( )2. A. disaster B. accident C. miracle D. fight ( )3. A. rang B. disappeared C. locked D. fell ( )4. A. explain B. stop C. focus D. understand ( )5. A. join in B. wake up C. calm down D. get away ( )6. A. warmly B. honestly C. politely D. loudly ( )7. A. careful B. cheerful C. thankful D. forgetful ( )8. A. attracted B. warned C. shocked D. confused ( )9. A. discovered B. prepared C. concluded D. shared ( )10. A. celebration B. connection C. education D. description 二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. smartphone n. 智能手机 2. avoid v. 避免；避开 3. screen n. 屏幕 4. accident n. 意外；事故 5. balance n. 平衡 6. break v. 破碎；损坏（过去式broke） 7. lonely adj. 孤独的 8. silently adv. 默默地 9. listen v. 倾听 10. reply v. 回复；回应 11. comfort n.&v. 安慰 12. neighbour n. 邻居 13. repair v. 修理；修复 14. tool n. 工具 15. discover v. 发现 16. face‑to‑face adj. 面对面的 17. communication n. 交流；沟通 18. mixed adj. 复杂的；混合的 19. youth n. 青年时期；青春 20. true adj. 真实的 三、高频派生词10组（词性+汉语意思） 1. silent adj. 沉默的 → silently adv. 默默地 2. communicate v. 交流 → communication n. 交流；沟通 3. true adj. 真实的 → truly adv. 真正地；真诚地 4. comfort v.&n. 安慰 → comfortable adj. 舒适的 5. mix v. 混合 → mixed adj. 复杂的；混合的 6. discover v. 发现 → discovery n. 发现 7. repair v. 修理 → repairer n. 修理工 8. balance n. 平衡 → balanced adj. 平衡的；稳重的 9. avoid v. 避免 → avoidance n. 回避；避开 10. design v.&n. 设计 → designer n. 设计师 四、中考高频短语10个 1. avoid talking to others 避免和他人交谈 2. look up 抬头；向上看 3. right in front of you 就在你眼前 4. lose one's balance 失去平衡 5. break down （机器）出故障；损坏 6. to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 7. reply to 回应；回复 8. face‑to‑face communication 面对面交流 9. mixed feelings 复杂的心情 10. pick up 重拾；捡起 五、长难句分析5个（结构+翻译） 1. For Sam, his smartphone was his fun and his way to avoid talking to others. 结构：简单句； to avoid talking to others  不定式作后置定语，修饰way；avoid doing sth. 固定搭配“避免做某事” 翻译：对萨姆来说，智能手机是他的乐趣，也是他逃避和他人交流的方式。 2.But Sam just stayed quiet, eyes glued to the screen. 结构：主句+独立主格结构（eyes glued to the screen），表伴随状态 翻译：可萨姆只是保持沉默，眼睛紧紧黏在手机屏幕上。 3.When Mark said he was worried about the maths test, Sam replied softly, “Me too. Let’s study together!” 结构：when引导时间状语从句，从句中又包含省略引导词的宾语从句；直接引语作reply的宾语 翻译：当马克说自己担心数学考试时，萨姆温柔地回应：“我也是，我们一起学习吧！” 4. He still used it, but it was just a simple tool, not the centre of his life anymore. 结构：but连接两个并列转折分句；not…anymore 固定短语“不再” 翻译：他依旧会使用手机，但它只是一个简单的工具，不再是他生活的中心。 5. He finally discovered the most beautiful secret in life—the warm and true world of face‑to‑face communication. 结构：简单句；破折号后内容对secret进行解释说明；face‑to‑face作定语修饰communication 翻译：他最终发现了生活中最美的秘密——温暖而真实的面对面交流的世界。 六、中考写作万能句型5个 1. We should stay away from phone addiction and value face‑to‑face communication. 我们应该远离手机沉迷，珍惜面对面的交流。 2. The real beauty of life lies in the warm communication around us. 生活真正的美好藏在我们身边温暖的沟通之中。 3. Instead of losing ourselves in virtual world, we should care more about people around us. 与其沉浸在虚拟世界，我们更应该关心身边的人。 4. Putting down phones helps us build closer relationships with family and friends. 放下手机能帮助我们和家人朋友建立更亲密的关系。 5. Only in this way can we discover the true warmth of real life. 只有这样，我们才能发现现实生活真正的温暖。 七、答案与详细解析 参考答案 1. A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 详细解析 1. screen 屏幕，对应手机 2. accident 意外事件，手机摔落是一场意外 3. fell 掉落，手机摔到地上 4. focus 集中注意力，手机坏了之后看书无法专心 5. join in 参与，没法加入朋友们一起看视频 6. warmly 热情地回应同学 7. thankful 感激的，邻居对Sam的帮忙心怀感激 8. attracted 被故事吸引 9. shared 爸爸分享自己大学时的建筑设计 10. connection 交流、联结，指面对面的人际交往 语篇填空 A Recently, a video about China’s TianGong Omni robot became _____1_____(real) popular online. In the video, the robot ran fast on the track. Suddenly it met some trouble. It raised its hands _____2_____(protect) its face and tried its best _____3_____(keep) its balance. Lots of people were surprised at this special action. This robot is different _____4_____ common old‑style robots. It can run fast and feel changes around it well. Years ago, this kind of high‑level technology _____5_____(be) hard for Chinese teams. Some key skills _____6_____(control) by foreign countries. But Chinese scientists never gave up. They spent months _____7_____(do) lots of tests day and night. They fell many times, _____8_____ they never stopped trying. Now Chinese teams make great progress in robot research. Every big change does not come easily. There is _____9_____ important lesson for us teenagers: there is no shortcut to success. We should learn _____10_____ these scientists. When we meet problems, we should keep working hard. 一、语篇填空（满分答案+详细解析） 1. really 解析：修饰形容词popular，用副词。real形容词，副词形式really。 2. to protect 解析：不定式表目的，raise its hands to protect its face 抬手来保护面部。 3. to keep） 解析：固定短语try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事。 4. from） 解析：固定搭配be different from 与……不同。 5. was 解析：Years ago为过去时间；technology是单数，be动词用was。 6. were controlled（给词变形·一般过去时被动） 解析：主语skills和control是被动关系；讲述过去事情，复数主语，用were controlled（被掌控）。 7. doing解析：spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事。 8. but 解析：句意：他们失败很多次，但是从未停止尝试，表转折。 9. an 解析：important以元音音素开头，an important lesson 一节重要的课。 10. from 解析：固定搭配learn from sb. 向某人学习。 二、中考热词 20 个（词性+释义） 1. video n. 视频 2. robot n. 机器人 3. popular adj. 受欢迎的 4. track n. 跑道 5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难 6. protect v. 保护 7. balance n. 平衡 8. action n. 行动，动作 9. common adj. 普通的 10. technology n. 技术 11. key adj. 关键的 12. control v. 控制 13. scientist n. 科学家 14. test n. 测试，试验 15. progress n. 进步 16. research n. 研究 17. change n. 改变，变化 18. easily adv. 容易地 19. shortcut n. 捷径 20. success n. 成功 三、高频派生词 8 组（词性+汉语） 1. science 科学 → scientist 科学家 2. protect 保护 → protection 保护 3. develop 发展 → development 发展 4. easy 容易的 → easily 容易地 5. act 行动 → action 行动 6. popular 流行的 → popularity 流行 7. succeed 成功 → success 成功 8. possible 可能的 → impossible 不可能的 四、中考高频短语 10 个 1. deal with 处理；对付 2. in fact 事实上 3. make progress 取得进步 4. take action 采取行动 5. in the future 在将来 6. pay attention to 注意 7.可以看出，能看出 7. keep up with 跟上 8. play an important role 在……中起重要作用 9. do research on 对……做研究 10. it can be seen that 可以看出 五、长难句分析 5 个（结构+翻译） 1. It is amazing that robots can do many things that people used to do. 结构：It 作形式主语，that robots…是真正的主语从句；第二个that引导定语从句，修饰things。 翻译：令人惊奇的是，机器人可以做许多人们过去常做的事。 2. Some scientists believe that it will take a long time before robots can fully control themselves. 结构：主句 Some scientists believe 后接that引导的宾语从句；从句中包含before引导的时间状语从句。 翻译：一些科学家认为，机器人能够完全控制自己还需要很长一段时间。 3. Although robot technology is developing fast, there are still many problems waiting for us to solve. 结构：although引导让步状语从句；现在分词短语 waiting for us to solve 作后置定语，修饰problems。 翻译：虽然机器人技术正在快速发展，但仍然有许多问题等着我们去解决。 4. The main reason why robots sometimes fall down is that they have trouble keeping their balance. 结构：why引导定语从句修饰reason；that引导表语从句。 翻译：机器人有时会摔倒的主要原因是它们很难保持平衡。 5. What we learn from robot tests can help us make new progress in modern technology. 结构：what引导主语从句作句子主语；help sb. (to) do sth. 为固定结构。 翻译：我们从机器人测试中学到的东西能够帮助我们在现代技术方面取得新的进步。 六、中考写作万能句型 5 个（中英对照） 1. With the rapid development of technology, our life is changing greatly. 随着科技的快速发展，我们的生活正在发生巨大变化。 2. It is necessary for us to learn more about new‑technology. 对我们来说，更多地了解新技术是很有必要的。 3. Technology not only brings us convenience but also causes some problems. 科技不仅给我们带来便利，也带来一些问题。 4. We should try our best to make good use of new inventions. 我们应该尽全力充分利用新的发明。 5. There is no doubt that technology will play a more important part in the future. 毫无疑问，科技在未来将发挥更加重要的作用。 语篇填空 B How time flies! I will be a senior high school student this term. I am very excited and nervous. I feel excited because I 1. (learn) more knowledge from my new teachers. 2. (special), I can learn more about English, math, physics, chemistry and biology. I think they are 3. (interest). I can meet many new 4. (friend) in senior high school as well. I think they, 5. (I) new friends, will be friendly and kind‑hearted. I believe I will get along well 6. all of my new classmates. 7. the saying goes, “A friend is 8. (easy) to be lost than found.” If you want to make friends with others, you should treat them true‑heartedly. It is really hard, 9. I will try. I feel nervous because I heard that it is difficult 10. (study) in senior high school. I think I will meet many problems and fall through many times. But it’s nothing serious, because I know if I work hard, I will be successful at last. 一、语篇填空（满分答案+详细解析） 1. will learn 解析：because引导原因状语从句。根据语境“我将会从新老师那里学到更多知识”，是将来要发生的动作，用一般将来时。 2. Especially 解析：修饰整个句子要用副词。special是形容词，副词形式为especially，意为“尤其，特别”，句首首字母大写。 3. interesting 解析：形容词作表语。主语they指代后面各门学科，事物作主语用‑ing形容词 interesting（有趣的）；interested一般用来描述人“感到感兴趣的”。 4. friends 解析：many（许多）后面要接可数名词复数，friend的复数是friends。 5. my 解析：修饰名词 new friends 需要形容词性物主代词。I 是人称代词主格，形容词性物主代词是my，意为“我的”。 6. with 解析：固定搭配 get along well with sb. 和某人相处融洽。 7. As 解析：固定句型 As the saying goes 俗话说。句首首字母大写。 8. easier 解析：后面有比较级标志词 than，所以easy要变为比较级easier。 9. but 解析：句意：这真的很难，但是我会试一试。前后两句存在转折关系，用转折连词but。 10. to study 解析：固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的。it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式to study。 二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. knowledge 知识 2. physics 物理 3. chemistry 化学 4. biology 生物 5. excited 兴奋的 6. nervous 紧张的 7. friendly 友好的 8. treat 对待 9. believe 相信 10. difficult 困难的 11. problem 问题 12. serious 严重的 13. succeed 成功 14. senior 高级的 15. term 学期 16. classmate 同班同学 17. meet 遇见 18. try 尝试 19. hard 努力地；困难的 20. famous 著名的 三、高频派生词8组（词性+释义） 1. excite 使兴奋 → excited 感到兴奋的 2. friend 朋友 → friendly 友好的 3. nerve 神经 → nervous 紧张的 4. difficulty 困难 → difficult 困难的 5. succeed 成功 → success 成功 6. true 真实的 → truly 真实地 7. kind 善良的 → kindness 善良 8. say 说 → saying 谚语 四、中考高频短语10个 1. how time flies 时光飞逝 2. as well 也 3. get along well with 与……相处融洽 4. as the saying goes 俗话说 5. make friends with 和……交朋友 6. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力 7. fall through 失败 8. at last 最后；终于 9. hear that 听说 10. work hard 努力学习 五、长难句分析5个（结构+翻译） 1. I feel excited because I will learn more knowledge from my new teachers. 结构：主句 + because 引导原因状语从句 翻译：我感到兴奋，因为我将会从我的新老师那里学到更多知识。 2. I think they, my new friends, will be friendly and kind‑hearted. 结构：I think 后接省略that的宾语从句；my new friends 作同位语 翻译：我认为他们——我的新朋友，将会友好又善良。 3. I believe I will get along well with all of my new classmates. 结构：I believe 后接省略that的宾语从句 翻译：我相信我将会和我所有的新同学相处融洽。 4. If you want to make friends with others, you should treat them true‑heartedly. 结构：if 引导条件状语从句，主句为 you should treat… 翻译：如果你想要和别人交朋友，你应该真诚地对待他们。 5. But it’s nothing serious, because I know if I work hard, I will be successful at last. 结构：because引导原因状语从句，从句里又含有if引导的条件状语从句（主将从现） 翻译：但这没什么大不了的，因为我知道如果我努力，最终就会成功。 六、中考写作万能句型5个 1. How time flies! It is time for us to enter a new stage of our life. 时光飞逝！到了我们步入人生新阶段的时候了。 2. I feel excited because there are many new things waiting for me. 我感到很兴奋，因为有许多新事物在等着我。 3. It is important for us to get along well with our classmates. 对我们来说，和同学们友好相处很重要。 4. No matter what difficulties we meet, we should never give up. 无论我们遇到什么困难，我们都绝不应该放弃。 5. If we keep working hard, we are sure to make great progress. 如果我们坚持努力，就一定会取得巨大进步。 阅读还原A篇 How did you spend your last holiday? Were you looking at your cellphone screens and surfing the internet from morning till night? Well, you are not alone. A new survey shows that Chinese people spend over five and a half hours online every day on average. That’s a lot of time scrolling (滑屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired? First, let’s think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low‑value material doesn’t help us relax, 1. The term “brain rot”, which means the possible decline (衰退) of a person’s mental (精神的) or intellectual (智力的) condition, perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things. Meanwhile, using the internet is like eating your favourite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones are full of endless short videos and news, making them like personal fun factories. It’s easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this “easy fun” comes at a cost. 2. We’re missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring? Also, we’re forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn’t just be about watching Douyin or Kuaishou. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi‑Fi, 3. Those wonderful gifts from nature can calm our busy minds. We can choose different ways to kill time, 4. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at short videos on the phone. In short, life isn’t about how much time you have—it’s about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. 阅读短文，从短文后A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 A. but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong B. it actually makes our thinking less clear C. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life D. but we’d better stay away from meaningless online activities E. and more teenagers become interested in short‑video apps  一、阅读还原（满分答案+详细解析） 参考答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D （多余选项：E） 详细解析 1. 前一句句意：这种低价值的内容并不能帮助我们放松。B（它实际上让我们的思维变得不那么清晰）承接上文，进一步说明刷无意义网络内容的坏处，语义连贯。 2. 前文提到这种“轻易获得的快乐”是有代价的；后文写我们错过了美丽的日落、真诚的谢意和有趣的爱好。C（我们花在屏幕上的时间越多，享受现实生活的时间就越少）起到承上启下的作用，引出对现实生活的忽视。 3. 前半句：大自然没有无线网络。A（但是它有新鲜的空气、阳光和鸟鸣）中but表示转折，与前半句形成对比，后一句的“来自大自然的美好馈赠”也和A选项内容对应。 4. 前一句：我们可以选择不同的方式消磨时间。D（但是我们最好远离无意义的网络活动）用but转折，给出作者的建议；下一句“在现实中和朋友相处比独自对着手机短视频发笑要好得多”是对这条建议的举例说明。 多余选项 E：越来越多青少年对短视频应用软件感兴趣。本文重在讨论刷短视频的危害与解决办法，并没有空白处需要填入这一现象介绍，故为多余项。 二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. relax 放松 2. value 价值 3. actually 实际上 4. clear 清晰的 5. mind 头脑 6. pleasure 快乐 7. price 代价 8. screen 屏幕 9. real 真实的 10. nature 大自然 11. wireless 无线的 12. fresh 新鲜的 13. air 空气 14. gift 礼物，馈赠 15. choose 选择 16. spend 花费 17. activity 活动 18. away 离开 19. better 更好的 20. alone 独自 三、高频派生词8组（词性+释义） 1. mean 意思 → meaningless 无意义的 2. actual 真实的 → actually 实际上 3. real 真实的 → really 真正地 4. nature 自然 → natural 自然的 5. fresh 新鲜的 → freshness 新鲜 6. choose 选择 → choice 选择 7. act 行动 → activity 活动 8. alone 独自 → lonely 孤独的 四、中考高频短语10个 1. help sb. relax 帮助某人放松 2. in fact 事实上 3. pay a price 付出代价 4. spend time on… 在……上花费时间 5. enjoy real life 享受现实生活 6. far away from 远离 7. choose to do sth. 选择做某事 8. had better 最好 9. instead of 代替；而不是 10. communicate with 与……交流 五、长难句分析5个（结构+翻译） 1. Many people think that watching short videos can help them relax after a long day. 结构：主句 Many people think 后接that引导的宾语从句。 翻译：许多人认为刷短视频可以帮助他们在漫长的一天之后放松。 2. This kind of low‑value content does not really help us relax, but it makes our mind less clear. 结构：并列句，由 but 连接两个分句，含有“make + 宾语 + 形容词比较级”结构。 翻译：这种低价值的内容并不能真正帮助我们放松，反而会让我们的思维变得不那么清晰。 3. The more time we spend on screens, the less time we have to enjoy the beautiful things in real life. 结构：the + 比较级…, the + 比较级… 句型，表示“越……，越……”。 翻译：我们花在屏幕上的时间越多，用来享受现实生活中美好事物的时间就越少。 4. Although nature has no wireless network, it gives us wonderful gifts like fresh air and warm sunshine. 结构：although 引导让步状语从句，like用作介词，意为“比如”。 翻译：虽然大自然没有无线网络，但它给予我们像新鲜空气和温暖阳光这样美好的馈赠。 5. It is much better to spend time with friends in the real world than to laugh at short videos alone. 结构：it 作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式；含有比较级 better…than…。 翻译：在现实世界中和朋友共度时光，要比独自对着短视频发笑好得多。 六、中考写作万能句型5个 1. It’s high time that we spent less time on short‑video apps. 现在是我们少花时间在短视频软件上的时候了。 2. Spending too much time online is bad for our mind and health. 在网上花费太多时间对我们的思维和健康有害。 3. We should learn to stay away from meaningless online activities. 我们应当学会远离无意义的网络活动。 4. There are many more wonderful things for us to enjoy in real life. 在现实生活中有更多美好的事物等着我们去欣赏。 5. Only by making good use of our free time can we live a happier life. 只有充分利用空闲时间，我们才能过上更快乐的生活。 阅读还原B篇 Who is “momo”? You may not have seen one in person, but you’ve more than likely met one online. On Xiaohongshu, Douban, and other social media, more and more people are using the name “momo” and a dinosaur avatar (头像). As The Paper reported, the internet makes it hard for many people to see the boundaries (边界) between online and offline lives. Worrying about personal information being given away, being cyber‑bullied by others, 1.__________, people are not willing to speak up. “Hiding behind the name of ‘momo’, I never worry about being recognized by people from my real life,” Coco Ding said. As more and more “momos” have appeared on the internet, a new online group has been set up. For example, on Douban, there is a “momo” group with more than 8,000 members. In this group, “momos” have a close relationship 2. __________. Interestingly, though “momos” want to hide themselves online, they still want to show their personalities in their group. So they will change the colours of their dinosaur avatars and add things to them like hats and accessories (配饰). “As ‘momo’ users, we can decide whether we want to share something or not,” said Ding. “That is the best part about the little ‘dinosaur’.” However, “momo” has also brought trouble to many people. With the same name and avatar, some “momos” spread misinformation online. We need to know that this is irresponsible 3. __________. Many people believe they can behave freely under the same anonymous avatar. With IP tracking and a real‑name registration system (实名制), 4.__________. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 阅读短文，从短文后A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 A. “momos” can still be found easily B. or being afraid to show their feelings C. and like to share their stories and life experiences D. and even harmful for the whole online environment E. and most “momos” refuse to make friends in real‑life world  一、阅读还原（满分答案+详细解析） 参考答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 多余选项：E 详细解析 1. 本处是三个并列的动名词短语：Worrying about…（担心个人信息泄露），being cyber‑bullied…（遭受网络霸凌），or being afraid to show their feelings（或是害怕表达自己的想法），列举人们不愿公开发言的几种原因，结构一致，语义并列。 2. 前一句：在这个群组里，“momo”们关系亲密。and like to share their stories and life experiences（并且喜欢分享他们的故事与生活经历）顺承句意，说明群内成员的活动。 3. 句意：一些“momo”在网上传播不实信息。我们要知道这是不负责任的，and even harmful for the whole online environment（甚至对整个网络环境有害），进一步阐述散播谣言的危害。 4. 前文提到：许多人以为用匿名头像就可以随意行事。本句讲有IP追踪和实名制，“momos” can still be found easily（momo们仍然可以被轻易查到），前后形成转折，引出下文要对自己言行负责。 多余选项 E：and most “momos” refuse to make friends in real‑life world（大多数momo拒绝在现实中交友）。文中没有提到现实交友的问题，和空白处语境都不匹配，因此多余。二、中考热词20个（词性+释义） 1. avatar 头像 2. social 社交的 3. media 媒体 4. boundary 边界 5. personal 个人的 6. information 信息 7. recognize 认出 8. group 团体；组 9. member 成员 10. relationship 关系 11. personality 个性 12. accessory 配饰 13. spread 传播 14. misinformation 不实信息 15. irresponsible 不负责任的 16. anonymous 匿名的 17. track 追踪 18. register 注册 19. responsible 有责任心的 20. behave 表现；举止 三、高频派生词8组（词性+释义） 1. person 人 → personal 个人的 2. society 社会 → social 社交的 3. recognize 认出 → recognition 识别 4. person 人 → personality 个性 5. respond 回应 → responsible 有责任的 6. responsible 有责任的 → irresponsible 不负责任的 7. anonym 匿名者 → anonymous 匿名的 8. register 注册 → registration 登记，注册 四、中考高频短语10个 1. more than likely 很可能 2. in person 亲自 3. give away 泄露 4. speak up 大胆发言 5. set up 建立；创立 6. have a close relationship 关系亲密 7. decide whether to do sth. 决定是否做某事 8. spread misinformation 传播不实信息 9. be responsible for 对……负责 10. under the name of 以……的名义 五、长难句分析5个（结构+释义） 1. As The Paper reported, the internet makes it hard for many people to see the boundaries between online and offline lives. 结构：As The Paper reported 是非限制性定语从句；主句使用 make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 固定句型，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 翻译：正如《澎湃新闻》报道的那样，互联网让很多人很难分清线上与线下生活的界限。 2. Worrying about personal information being given away, being cyber‑bullied by others, or being afraid to show their feelings, people are not willing to speak up. 结构：句首三个并列的现在分词短语作原因状语；主句为 people are not willing to speak up。 being given away  是动名词的被动形式，作介词 about 的宾语。 翻译：担心个人信息被泄露、遭到网络霸凌或是害怕表达自己的感受，人们不愿意公开发声。 3. “Hiding behind the name of ‘momo’, I never worry about being recognized by people from my real life,” Coco Ding said. 结构：Hiding behind… 是现在分词短语作伴随状语； worry about doing sth.  固定搭配， being recognized  是动名词的被动形式。引号内是直接引语。 翻译：“以‘momo’这个名字作为掩护，我从不担心被现实生活里的人认出来，”丁可可说道。 4. Interestingly, though “momos” want to hide themselves online, they still want to show their personalities in their group. 结构：though 引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”；interestingly 是评注性副词，用来修饰整个句子。 翻译：有趣的是，尽管“momo”们想要在网上隐藏自己，他们还是希望在群组里展现自己的个性。 5. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 结构：even if 引导让步状语从句；介词 for 之后是 what 引导的宾语从句，what 在从句中作宾语。 翻译：所以即使我们在网上隐藏了身份，我们依旧要对自己的言行负责。 六、中考写作万能句型 1. It is very important for us to behave politely when we surf the Internet. 当我们上网时，文明言行对我们来说十分重要。 2. We should learn to protect our personal information online. 我们应该学会在网上保护个人信息。 3. No matter how anonymous we are, we must be responsible for our words. 无论我们多么匿名，都必须对自己的言论负责。 4. It’s a bad habit to spread untrue information on social media. 在社交媒体上传播不实信息是一个坏习惯。 5. Only when everyone follows the rules can we enjoy a safer online world. 只有人人遵守规则，我们才能享有一个更安全的网络环境。 短文填空 从方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使全文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次，其中两项为多余）。 realize million rapid mature memory force value warm share little Nowadays, online letters from old childhood cartoons touch 1. of post‑00s young people. These cartoons send messages to teenagers who are stepping into adulthood. The letters spread 2. across social platforms. One letter tells us a 3. truth: life is not a programmed game. We don’t have to achieve perfect results all the time. Nobody should 4. into the label of “5. and sensible”. Many teenagers slowly 6. that they don’t need to push themselves too hard. In comment areas, lots of internet users 7. their sweet childhood stories. There is no argument but plenty of 8. feelings. Those cartoon works become important collective 9. for the young. We should 10. such special moments and accept our imperfect lives. 参考答案 1. millions 2. rapidly 3. real 4. be forced 5. mature 6. realize 7. share 8. warm 9. memories 10. value 答案解析 1. millions 固定搭配 millions of 数百万……。 2. rapidly 修饰动词 spread 要用副词，rapid（形容词）→ rapidly（副词，迅速地）。 3. real 修饰名词 truth 用形容词，real truth 真实的道理。注意：realize 是动词，此处需要形容词。 4. be forced 主语 nobody 和 force 是被动关系；should 后接动词原形，be forced into 被迫接受。 5. mature 形容词，mature and sensible 成熟懂事的，固定表达。 6. realize 句子缺少谓语动词，realize 意识到；主语 teenagers 为复数，一般现在时用原形。 7. share share stories 分享故事；主语 users 是复数，用动词原形。 8. warm 形容词修饰名词 feelings，warm feelings 温暖的情感。 9. memories collective memories 集体回忆；those…works 是复数提示，memory 变复数 memories。 10. value should 后用动词原形，value 珍视。 一、中考热词20个 1. online adj. 线上的 2. childhood n. 童年 3. cartoon n. 卡通片 4. touch v. 触动；感动 5. million num. 百万 6. teenager n. 青少年 7. adulthood n. 成年 8. spread v. 传播 9. platform n. 平台 10. truth n. 事实；真理 11. programmed adj. 预设程序的 12. perfect adj. 完美的 13. result n. 结果 14. label n. 标签 15. mature adj. 成熟的 16. sensible adj. 懂事的 17. comment n. 评论 18. share v. 分享 19. collective adj. 集体的 20. value v. 珍视；重视 二、中考高频派生词8组 1. rapid 迅速的 → rapidly 迅速地 2. real 真实的 → realize 意识到 3. mature 成熟的 → maturity 成熟 4. memory 回忆 → memorable 值得纪念的 5. warm 温暖的 → warmth 温暖 6. share 分享 → sharing 分享 7. value 价值(n.) → valuable 有价值的 8. society 社会 → social 社交的 三、中考高频短语10个 1. millions of 数百万的 2. step into 步入 3. across social platforms 在各大社交平台上 4. all the time 一直；总是 5. be forced into 被迫接受 6. plenty of 大量；许多 7. collective memories 集体回忆 8. push oneself too hard 对自己要求过高 9. comment areas 评论区 10. accept imperfect lives 接纳不完美的生活 四、长难句分析5个 1. Nowadays, online letters from old childhood cartoons touch millions of post‑00s young people. 结构： from old childhood cartoons  介词短语作后置定语，修饰  online letters 。 翻译：如今，来自老童年动画片的线上信件打动了数百万00后年轻人。 2. These cartoons send messages to teenagers who are stepping into adulthood. 结构： who  引导定语从句，先行词是  teenagers 。 step into  步入。 翻译：这些动画片向即将步入成年的青少年传递一些讯息。 3. One letter tells us a real truth: life is not a programmed game. 结构：冒号后面是同位语，用来解释说明  truth 。 翻译：有一封信告诉我们一个真实的道理：生活不是一场预设好程序的游戏。 4. Nobody should be forced into the label of “mature and sensible”. 结构：情态动词  should  + 被动语态  be forced ； of  介词短语作后置定语修饰  label 。 翻译：没有人应该被迫贴上“成熟懂事”的标签。 5. We should value such special moments and accept our imperfect lives. 结构： and  连接两个并列谓语  value  和  accept 。 翻译：我们应当珍视这样特别的时刻，接纳我们并不完美的生活。 任务型阅读理解A篇 On the evening of August 19th, the 15th Henan Provincial Sports Meeting opened in Anyang. The wonderful opening‑night performance Yi Dong Zhong Yuan has caught people’s eyes with its amazing Chinese‑style beauty. The show is made up of three main parts. It takes ideas from traditional Chinese philosophies about five‑element movement and the balance of yin and yang. It shows thousands‑year‑old Central Plains culture. Bronze vessels, oracle‑bone‑character performances and beautiful dances show the ancient civilization. Besides, it also tells stories of people’s hard work in past times. The performance mixes ancient culture with modern creative skills. It offers a great cultural and sports feast for all the audience. Today, more traditional cultural works are appearing in public. They help us realize the value of our cultural roots and build our cultural confidence. 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题 1. Where was the 15th Henan Provincial Sports Meeting held? 2. What kind of traditional Chinese ideas does the show Yi Dong Zhong Yuan draw from? 3. What does the performance mix together? 4. What should we teenagers do to carry forward our traditional culture? (Please write more than 30 words.) 一、中考热词20个 1. provincial 省的 2. performance 表演 3. amazing 令人惊叹的 4. beauty 美；美丽 5. consist 组成 6. traditional 传统的 7. philosophy 哲学 8. balance 平衡 9. thousand 千 10. bronze 青铜 11. vessel 器皿 12. civilization 文明 13. besides 此外 14. creative 有创造力的 15. skill 技能 16. feast 盛宴 17. audience 观众 18. appear 出现 19. value 价值 20. confidence 自信 二、中考高频派生词8组 1. tradition 传统 → traditional 传统的 2. perform 表演 → performance 演出 3. amaze 使惊奇 → amazing 令人惊叹的 4. create 创造 → creative 有创造力的 5. culture 文化 → cultural 文化的 6. value 重视 → valuable 有价值的 7. confident 自信的 → confidence 自信 8. nation 国家 → national 国家的 三、中考高频短语10个 1. on the evening of 在……的晚上 2. catch one’s eyes 吸引某人的目光 3. be made up of 由……组成 4. take ideas from 从……汲取灵感 5. thousands‑year‑old 数千年之久的 6. mix…with… 把……与……融合 7. offer…for… 为……提供…… 8. cultural and sports feast 文体盛宴 9. in public 在公众面前 10. build one’s confidence 树立自信 四、长难句分析5个 1. On the evening of August 19th, the 15th Henan Provincial Sports Meeting opened in Anyang. 结构：On the evening of August 19th 是时间状语；主语：the 15th Henan Provincial Sports Meeting；谓语：opened；in Anyang 地点状语。 翻译：8月19日晚，第十五届河南省运动会在安阳开幕。 2. The wonderful opening‑night performance Yi Dong Zhong Yuan has caught people’s eyes with its amazing Chinese‑style beauty. 结构：主语是 The wonderful opening‑night performance；Yi Dong Zhong Yuan 作同位语；谓语：has caught（现在完成时）；with its amazing Chinese‑style beauty 是方式状语。固定短语：catch one’s eyes 吸引某人目光。 翻译：精彩的开幕式演出《移动中原》以它令人惊艳的中式之美吸引了人们的目光。 3. The show is made up of three main parts. It takes ideas from traditional Chinese philosophies about five‑element movement and the balance of yin and yang. 结构：第一句固定搭配 be made up of 由……组成。第二句主语：It；谓语：takes ideas from；about five‑element movement and the balance of yin and yang 是介词短语作后置定语，修饰 philosophies。 翻译：这场演出由三个主要部分组成。它从关于五行运行与阴阳平衡的中国传统哲学中汲取灵感。 4. Bronze vessels, oracle‑bone‑character performances and beautiful dances show the ancient civilization. Besides, it also tells stories of people’s hard work in past times. 结构：第一句是并列名词作主语；第二句中 Besides（此外）是过渡副词；of people’s hard work 介词短语作后置定语，修饰 stories。 翻译：青铜器皿、甲骨文表演和优美的舞蹈展现了古老的文明。此外，它还讲述了过去人们艰苦奋斗的故事。 5. Today, more traditional cultural works are appearing in public. They help us realize the value of our cultural roots and build our cultural confidence. 结构：第一句现在进行时表趋势。第二句句型 help sb. (to) do sth.；and 连接两个并列的不定式：(to) realize… 和 (to) build…。 翻译：如今，更多传统文化作品出现在大众视野中。它们帮助我们认识到文化根脉的价值，树立我们的文化自信。 5、 中考写作万能句型5个 1. Traditional culture is the treasure of our nation and we should protect it. 传统文化是我们民族的瑰宝，我们应当保护它。 2. It is meaningful for us to learn more about our great traditional culture. 更多地了解我们伟大的传统文化对我们很有意义。 3. We can combine traditional culture with modern life in creative ways. 我们可以用创新的方式将传统文化与现代生活相结合。 4. There is no doubt that traditional culture makes our world more colourful. 毫无疑问，传统文化让我们的世界更加丰富多彩。 5. It’s our duty to pass on our excellent traditional culture from generation to generation. 把优秀传统文化一代代传承下去是我们的责任。 六、答案 1. 答案：It was held in Anyang. 解析：细节理解题。由文章第一句 On the evening of August 19th, the 15th Henan Provincial Sports Meeting opened in Anyang. 可知举办地点是安阳。问句是一般过去时，回答时态要保持一致。 2. 答案：It draws ideas from traditional Chinese philosophies about five‑element movement and the balance of yin and yang. 解析：细节理解题。定位到第二段第二句。注意题目用  draw from ，文中是  takes ideas from ，二者含义相同，可以直接摘抄原句作答。 3. 答案：It mixes ancient culture with modern creative skills. 解析：细节理解题。定位第三段第一句。固定搭配  mix…with…  表示“把……和……融合”，可直接使用原句回答。 4. 参考答案：As teenagers, we can learn more about traditional culture by reading books and watching cultural shows. We can also introduce it to our friends. It’s our duty to try our best to pass on our excellent traditional culture. 解析：开放性表达题。  任务型阅读理解B篇 Recently, many childhood cartoons have written warm letters for the post‑00s generation online. These cartoons include Happy Sheep and Grey Wolf, Boonie Bears and so on. Together with old 4399 online games, they bring back lots of people’s soft childhood memories. One popular letter tells young people that life is not a programmed game. People don’t need to keep getting perfect results all the time. And they shouldn’t be pushed into the label of “mature and sensible”. The letter won more than one million likes in less than 12 hours. Lots of people share their true feelings about youth in the comment area. There is no argument. Instead, people talk about their warm and simple childhood days. These old cartoons and games become a special spiritual memory for the post‑00s. Time passes quickly, but those warm feelings stay deep in people’s hearts. 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题 1.  What do many childhood cartoons write for the post‑00s generation online?   2. How many likes did the popular letter get in less than 12 hours?   3.  What can we see in the comment area according to the passage?   4.  What do you think of the power of childhood memories? (Please write more than 30 words.)   一、中考热词20个 1. childhood n. 童年 2. cartoon n. 卡通；动画片 3. generation n. 一代人 4. include v. 包括 5. memory n. 记忆；回忆 6. popular adj. 受欢迎的 7. programmed adj. 设定程序的 8. perfect adj. 完美的 9. result n. 结果 10. push v. 逼迫；推动 11. label n. 标签 12. mature adj. 成熟的 13. sensible adj. 懂事的 14. share v. 分享 15. feeling n. 感受；情感 16. youth n. 青春 17. comment n. 评论 18. argument n. 争论；争吵 19. spiritual adj. 精神的 20. power n. 力量  二、高频派生词8组 1. rapid 迅速的 → rapidly 迅速地 2. argue 争论 → argument 争论 3. value 价值 → valuable 有价值的 4. sense 理智 → sensible 懂事的 5. adult 成人 → adulthood 成年 6. create 创造 → creative 有创造力的 7. move 感动 → moving 令人感动的 8. tradition 传统 → traditional 传统的 三、中考高频短语10个 1. step into 步入 2. and so on 等等 3. millions of 数百万的 4. across the Internet 在互联网上 5. all the time 一直，总是 6. be forced into 被迫接受 7. less than 少于 8. instead of 代替；而不是 9. be full of 充满 10. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 四、长难句分析5个 1. Many childhood cartoons write letters for the post‑00s generation, who have stepped into or will step into adulthood soon. 结构：who 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 the post‑00s generation；从句里 or 连接两个并列谓语。 翻译：许多童年动画给00后一代人写信，他们已经或将很快步入成年。 2. Together with some old online games, they bring millions of people back to their sweet childhood memories. 结构：Together with… 是介词短语作状语，不影响主语 they；固定搭配 bring…back to… 使……回到……。 翻译：连同一些老旧的网络游戏，它们把数百万人带回了甜蜜的童年回忆。 3. We don’t have to achieve perfect results all the time, nor should we be forced into the label of “mature and sensible”. 结构：nor 置于句首表示“也不”，句子用部分倒装；should be forced 是含情态动词的被动语态。 翻译：我们不必总是取得完美的成绩，也不应该被贴上“成熟懂事”的标签。 4. Instead of arguments, the comment area is full of warm thoughts about youth. 结构：Instead of 介词短语作状语，后接名词；固定短语 be full of 充满。 翻译：没有争吵，评论区满是关于青春的温暖感悟。 5. Though time flies, these warm feelings will keep fresh in our hearts for years. 结构：though 引导让步状语从句；keep 在这里是系动词，后面接形容词 fresh。 翻译：尽管时光飞逝，这些温暖的情感将多年来在我们心中保持鲜活。 五、中考写作万能句型5个 1. It’s normal for teenagers to feel stressed when they grow up. 青少年在成长过程中感到有压力是很正常的。 2. There is no need to push ourselves to be perfect in everything. 我们不必强迫自己在每件事上都做到完美。 3. Childhood memories can bring us warmth when we meet difficulties. 当我们遇到困难时，童年回忆可以带给我们温暖。 4. We should learn to accept ourselves instead of worrying too much. 我们应该学会接纳自己，而不是过度焦虑。 5. It is important for us to keep some warm feelings in our heart. 在心中留存一些温暖的情感对我们来说很重要。 六、答案 1. 答案：They write warm letters (for the post‑00s generation). 解析：细节题。定位第一句  many childhood cartoons have written warm letters for the post‑00s generation online 。 2. 答案：It got more than one million likes. 解析：细节题。定位第二段最后一句  The letter won more than one million likes in less than 12 hours.  3. 答案：We can see lots of people share their true feelings about youth, and there is no argument. 解析：细节题。定位第三段前两句。 4. 参考范文：I think childhood memories are very powerful. They can bring us warmth and comfort when we feel tired or upset. They remind us of the simple happiness and encourage us to move on in our life. 解析：开放题，不少于30词，表达合理、语法正确即可。 书面表达 初中生活即将结束。每个人都会有一段珍惜的友谊，其中信任是友谊中最重要的，请按照提示信息，围绕信任是友谊中最重要的话题来写一篇作文。 写作内容： 1. 信任（trust）在我们的友谊中是最重要的。 2. 原因：可以分享秘密；有安全感；即使争吵也不影响友谊。 3. 我们应该如何对待友谊（总结） 写作要求： 1. 词数80-100（标题和稿件开头已经给出，不计入总词数） 2. 语言流畅可适当发挥，表达合理，逻辑清晰。 3. 字迹工整（文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。）     学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $