摘要:
**基本信息**
课程:小学英语;场景:新授课;资料类型:同步练;核心知识点:描述感受词汇(tired, hungry等)、句型Why do you…? — Because…、短语have a rest等。特色:分层覆盖词汇-句型-语篇,梯度设计助力语言能力与思维品质同步发展。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇与语音|单词拼写、发音判断,单一知识点直接应用|
|进阶层|句型结构与情境运用|词形填空、单项选择、补全对话,语法规则与对话逻辑结合|
|综合层|语篇理解与输出|阅读理解(校园/居家场景)、书面表达,真实情境中综合语言运用|
内容正文:
译林版(三起)新版五年级上册 Unit2 I feel good
(Get ready + Cartoon time)课时练习(含答案)
课时核心:课文故事理解;句型 Why do you…? — Because…;
词汇:tired, hungry, thirsty, ill;重点短语 have a rest, eat some cakes, drink some water
一、根据句意及中文提示写单词
1. I get up early and do much exercise. I feel ________(累的).
2. I don’t have breakfast. I’m ________(饿的)now.
3. It’s hot. I run for a long time. I’m ________(口渴的).
4. My mum has a bad cold. She is ________(生病的).
5. You should ________(休息)at home.
二、判断划线部分发音是否相同,相同写T,不同写F
( )1. tired fire
( )2. hungry fly
( )3. thirsty bird
( )4. ill like
( )5. rest desk
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Why ________ you ________ (be) tired?
—Because I clean the classroom.
2. She ________ (be) thirsty. She wants ________ (drink) some water.
3. Don’t ________ (run) fast. You will feel tired.
4. My brother ________ (have) a rest after school every day.
5. —Why ________ he ________ (feel) hungry?
—Because he ________ (not eat) any cakes.
四、单项选择
( )1. —Why do you feel hungry?
—______ I don’t have lunch.
A. So B. Because C. But
( )2. I’m thirsty. I want ______ some water.
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink
( )3. You are ill. You should ______ a rest.
A. have B. has C. having
( )4. —______ does Mike feel?
—He feels tired.
A. What B. How C. Why
( )5. —Why ______ your sister hungry?
—Because she ______ get any food.
A. is; doesn’t B. does; don’t C. are; doesn’t
( )6. I feel ______. I want to eat some bread.
A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty
( )7. —Are you ill?
—______. I just feel tired.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I do
五、从方框中选择合适句子补全对话(有一项多余)
Tom: Hi, Mike. 1. ________
A. Why do you feel tired?
B. How do you feel now?
C. What about you?
D. You can have a rest.
E. Do you want some juice?
Mike: I feel tired.
Tom: 2. ________
Mike: Because I help my mum clean the house.
Tom: Oh! 3. ________
Mike: Thank you. 4. ________
Tom: I’m thirsty.
Mike: 5. ________
Tom: Yes, please.
六、句型转换
1. I feel hungry.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________
2. He is tired because he plays football.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________
3. She wants to drink some water.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________________
4. You should have a rest.(改为祈使句)
______________________________________________________________
5. Are you thirsty?(根据提示做肯定回答)
______________________________________________________________
七、阅读理解A(判断正T误F,Story time改编,校园场景)
It is Friday afternoon. School is over. Liu Tao comes home. He feels tired.
His mum asks: How do you feel, Liu Tao?
“I’m tired. I also feel hungry.” says Liu Tao.
Mum: Here are some cakes for you. Why are you so tired?
Liu Tao: Because I play basketball after school.
After eating cakes, Liu Tao still feels thirsty. Mum gives him some water.
Mum: Don’t play too much. You can have a rest.
( )1. It is Friday morning.
( )2. Liu Tao feels tired and hungry.
( )3. Liu Tao is tired because he plays basketball after school.
( )4. Liu Tao eats some pies.
( )5. Liu Tao drinks some water.
( )6. Mum tells Liu Tao to have a rest.
八、阅读理解B(单项选择,居家生活小故事)
Hello, I’m Amy. It is Sunday. I help my dad water the flowers in the garden. I work for two hours. Now I feel tired and thirsty. My dad sees me. “Come here, Amy. Have some orange juice.” I drink the juice. Then my mum calls us for dinner. I feel hungry. Mum cooks nice food for us. After dinner, I have a rest on the sofa. I feel good.
( )1. When does the story happen?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
( )2. What does Amy do in the garden?
A. She waters flowers. B. She plays games. C. She reads books.
( )3. How does Amy feel after working?
A. Tired and thirsty. B. Hungry and ill. C. Tired and ill.
( )4. What does Amy drink?
A. Some water. B. Some milk. C. Some orange juice.
( )5. Where does Amy have a rest after dinner?
A. In the garden. B. On the sofa. C. In the bedroom.
九、根据短文内容填空(任务型阅读)
Hello, I’m John. I go to school early today. I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I run with my friends. I feel tired. I also feel hungry and thirsty. I go home. My mum gives me some bread and milk. I eat and drink. Then I have a rest for ten minutes. I feel better.
1. John has ______ lessons today.
2. John runs with his ______ after school.
3. John feels tired, hungry and ______.
4. John eats some ______ and drinks some milk.
5. John has a rest for ______ minutes.
十、书面表达(不少于6句话)
请写一写你一天放学后的感受,说说为什么会有这样的感觉,你会怎么做。
提示词:tired, hungry, thirsty, have a rest, eat, drink, because
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与详细解析
一、根据句意及中文提示写单词
1. tired
2. hungry
3. thirsty
4. ill
5. have a rest
解析:本课时核心单词,结合生活场景记忆词义。should是情态动词,后面加动词原形。
二、判断发音(T/F)
1. T 解析:tired /aɪ/,fire /aɪ/
2. F 解析:hungry /ɪ/,fly /aɪ/
3. T 解析:thirsty /ɜː/,bird /ɜː/
4. F 解析:ill /ɪ/,like /aɪ/
5. T 解析:rest /e/,desk /e/
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. are; 解析:主语you,be动词用are。句意:你为什么累?
2. is; to drink 解析:she三单be动词用is;want to do sth 想要做某事。
3. run 解析:Don’t +动词原形。
4. has 解析:my brother是三单,every day一般现在时,have变has。
5. does; feel; doesn’t eat
解析:主语he,一般现在时疑问句用does,否定用doesn’t +动词原形。
四、单项选择
1. B 解析:Why提问原因,用Because回答。
2. C 解析:固定搭配 want to do sth 想要做某事。
3. A 解析:should情态动词,后面接动词原形。have a rest休息。
4. B 解析:How用来询问感受怎么样。How does he feel?他感觉怎么样?
5. A 解析:主语your sister是单数,be动词用is;一般现在时否定用doesn’t。
6. B 解析:feel hungry感到饿,后文eat some bread提示。
7. B 解析:问句Are you…,答句用am;后文I just feel tired说明没有生病,否定回答。
五、补全对话
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E
解析:
1.B:询问感受,答句回答I feel tired
2.A:答句Because回答原因,问句Why
3.D:安慰对方,可以休息一下
4.C:说完自己,反问对方情况
5.E:答句Yes,please,对应询问要不要果汁
六、句型转换
1. Do you feel hungry?
解析:主语I,一般现在时,变一般疑问句助动词do,I改为you。
2. Why is he tired?
解析:划线because从句,提问原因用Why。
3. She doesn’t want to drink any water.
解析:主语she三单,否定用doesn’t;some改为any。
4. Have a rest.
解析:祈使句,动词原形开头。
5. Yes, I am.
解析:Are you引导一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I am.
七、阅读A 判断T/F
1.F 解析:It is Friday afternoon不是morning。
2.T 解析:I’m tired. I also feel hungry.
3.T 解析:Because I play basketball after school.
4.F 解析:some cakes不是pies。
5.T 解析:Mum gives him some water.
6.T 解析:You can have a rest.
八、阅读B 单项选择
1.B 解析:It is Sunday.
2.A 解析:I help my dad water the flowers.
3.A 解析:Now I feel tired and thirsty.
4.C 解析:Have some orange juice.
5.B 解析:I have a rest on the sofa.
九、任务型阅读填空
1. six 解析:four in the morning and two in the afternoon,合计6节课
2. friends 解析:I run with my friends
3. thirsty 解析:I feel tired, hungry and thirsty
4. bread 解析:Mum gives me some bread and milk
5. ten 解析:have a rest for ten minutes
十、参考范文
After school, I feel tired. Because I have PE class and run on the playground. I also feel hungry and thirsty. I go home quickly. I eat some biscuits and drink some warm water. Then I have a rest for 10 minutes. Soon I feel good again.
解析:覆盖本课时核心词汇tired/hungry/thirsty、句型because,一共7句话,贴合课后生活场景。
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