第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习进阶练100题（四题型） 2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版初中英语Units 1-2重点词汇，通过四题型分层进阶训练，系统强化词汇拼写、语境应用及语法变形能力，夯实语言能力基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |音标写单词|20题|考查发音与拼写对应，如/rɪˈɡret/→regret|从语音输入到词汇输出，建立音形联系| |汉语提示写单词|20题|汉英词汇转换，如“个性”→personality|强化词汇意义记忆，构建汉英思维转换| |首字母填空|30题|语境中补全词汇，如“平衡”→balance|提升词汇语境应用能力，衔接阅读素养| |适当形式填空|30题|语法变形应用，如connect→to connect|整合词汇与语法知识，实现语言知识综合运用|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习进阶练100题（四题型） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、根据音标写单词，每小题1分，满分20分 1．I ________ /rɪˈɡret/ not taking my teacher’s useful advice. 【答案】regret 【详解】句意：我后悔没有采纳老师有用的建议。根据音标/rɪˈɡret/及语境，此处需填动词“regret”（后悔），句子描述的是现在的感受，用一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。应填regret。 2．You shouldn’t ________ /rɪsk/ hurting others’ feelings. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意：你不应该冒着伤害别人感情的风险。根据音标/rɪsk/可知单词为risk；情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形，risk doing sth.为固定用法，意为“冒险做某事”。故填risk。 3．Too much schoolwork puts teenagers under great ________ /stres/. 【答案】stress 【详解】句意：过多的课业使青少年承受巨大的压力。根据音标/stres/可知单词为stress；under great stress是固定搭配，意为“承受巨大压力”。 4．The ________ /ˌkəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ between parents and kids is very important. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：父母与孩子之间的交流是非常重要的。根据音标/ˌkəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn /可知，communication意为“交流；沟通”，定冠词The后接名词，在句中作主语。故填communication。 5．The bad result put him in a bad ________ /muːd/. 【答案】mood 【详解】句意：糟糕的结果让他心情不好。根据音标可知，mood“心情”，名词，固定搭配in a bad mood表示心情不好。故填mood。 6．The long working hours get him ________ /daʊn/. 【答案】down 【详解】句意：长时间的工作让他情绪低落。根据音标/daʊn/可知，此处需填副词“down”，固定搭配“get sb. down”意为“使某人沮丧、情绪低落”。应填down。 7．The boy felt great ________ /ʃeɪm/ after he made such a big mistake. 【答案】shame 【详解】句意：这个男孩犯下如此大的错误之后，感到万分羞愧。根据音标提示，shame“羞愧，惭愧”，feel great shame“感到十分羞愧”。 8．It’s silly to ________ /ˈɑːɡjuː/ with your family members. 【答案】argue 【详解】句意：和你的家人争吵是很愚蠢的。根据所给音标可知，空格处为argue“争论”，动词原形。 9．My mother has no ________ /ˈpeɪʃns/ for my bad habits. 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：我妈妈对我的坏习惯没有耐心。patience是不可数名词，意为“耐心”。have no patience for…意为“对……没有耐心”。故填patience。 10．Most ________ /ˈtiːneɪdʒ/ kids care about their feelings very much. 【答案】teenage 【详解】句意：大多数十几岁的孩子非常在意他们的感受。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处对应单词teenage，形容词，十几岁的，修饰名词kids。 11．He hopes to get a good ________ /pəˈzɪʃn/ in the company. 【答案】position 【详解】句意：他希望能在这家公司获得一个好职位。音标/pəˈzɪʃn/对应名词position“职位”。a后接可数名词单数。故填position。 12．We should treat everyone with ________ /ˈkaɪndnəs/. 【答案】kindness 【详解】句意：我们应该以友善对待每一个人。根据音标/ˈkaɪndnəs/，对应的单词是kindness，意为“善良；仁慈”。 13．If you work hard, your efforts will ________ /peɪ/ off sooner or later. 【答案】pay 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你的付出迟早会得到回报。根据音标/peɪ/及pay off“取得成功，得到回报”，此处应填单词pay。 14．You should keep ________ /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ when you face difficulties. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：当你面对困难时，你应该保持自信。根据音标可知，confident“自信的”，keep后接形容词表示保持某种状态。 15．There is a close ________ /kəˈnekʃn/ between personality and jobs. 【答案】connection 【详解】句意：性格和职业之间有着密切的联系。此处需要一个名词作主语，在句中表示“联系，关联”这一概念。根据音标/kəˈnekʃn/提示，应用connection，为可数名词，前面有不定冠词a，故用单数形式。 16．The speaker will ________ /pɔɪnt/ out our strengths in the report. 【答案】point 【详解】句意：演讲者将在报告中指出我们的优势。根据音标 /pɔɪnt/ 可知，此处应填动词“point”；“point out”为固定短语，意为“指出”，情态动词“will”后接动词原形。故填point。 17．Tom lost the chance to get good grades because he was so ________ /ˈkeələs/ that he made many silly mistakes. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：汤姆因为太不认真，犯了很多愚蠢的错误，所以失去了取得好成绩的机会。音标/ˈkeələs/对应的单词为careless，表示“粗心的”。 18．________ ([səˈpəʊz]) you had to live without the internet for a month, how would you stay connected with your friends? 【答案】Suppose 【详解】句意：假设你必须在没有互联网的情况下生活一个月，你会如何和你的朋友保持联系？根据音标[səˈpəʊz]以及句意可知，此处为动词suppose“假设”，句首首字母大写。 19．With rich ________([ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn]),we can create wonderful stories and come up with new ideas in our daily life. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：凭借丰富的想象力，我们可以在日常生活中创造精彩的故事，想出新的点子。根据音标[ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn]以及句意可知填imagination，表示“想象力”。 20．Do you know his ________ /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/? Is he easy‑going? 【答案】personality 【详解】句意：你了解他的性格吗？他为人随和吗？根据音标提示可知，此处为名词personality“性格”，被形容词性物主代词his修饰，与his构成名词短语整体作动词know的宾语。 二、根据汉语提示写单词，每小题1分，满分20分 21．He has a strong ________ (个性) and never gives up easily. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意：他性格很坚强，从不轻易放弃。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用personality“个性”。前面有不定冠词a和形容词strong修饰，需要填入名词单数形式，personality是名词，表示个性、性格。 22．You need to have lots of ________ (耐心) when you teach little kids. 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：教小孩子时你需要有很多耐心。lots of后面接名词，patience是不可数名词，意思是“耐心”。 23．The manager hopes every worker can work to high ________ (标准). 【答案】standards 【详解】句意：经理希望每位员工都按照高标准工作。standard名词，意为“标准”；to high standards是固定搭配，表示“高标准地”。 24．The girl has the ________ (天生的) talent for painting. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：这个女孩拥有绘画的天赋。born是形容词，“天生的”，修饰名词talent。 25．He will take the ________ (职位) of the new monitor of our club. 【答案】position 【详解】句意：他将担任我们社团新负责人的职位。“职位”对应的名词为position，固定短语take the position as意为“担任……职位”，因此填position。 26．The speech left a deep ________ (印象) on all the listeners. 【答案】impression 【详解】句意：这场演讲给所有听众留下深刻印象。“印象”对应的名词是impression，空格前有不定冠词a，所以此处填名词单数；固定搭配leave a deep impression on sb.，意为“给某人留下深刻印象”。 27．Please ________ (连接) the computer to the Wi‑Fi before you start working. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意：请在开始工作前将电脑连接到Wi-Fi。所给中文提示为“连接”，英文对应动词connect，且固定搭配connect…to…表示“把……和……连接”，祈使句以动词原形开头。故填connect。 28．She is ________ (谦虚的) though she has won many prizes. 【答案】modest 【详解】句意：尽管她赢得很多奖项，但她依然谦虚。根据“She is”可知，此处应用形容词“谦虚的”modest，作表语。故填modest。 29．The engineer works in a high‑speed ________ (铁路) station. 【答案】railway 【详解】句意：这名工程师在高铁站工作。“铁路”对应的英文单词是railway，它在句中作定语，修饰后面的名词station，名词作定语需用单数形式，因此填railway。固定短语high-speed railway station意为“高铁站”。 30．As an ________ (会计), he must pay attention to every small number. 【答案】accountant 【详解】句意：作为一名会计，他必须留意每一个细小的数字。accountant表示“会计”，空前不定冠词an后接元音音素开头的单数名词，故填accountant。 31．His parents are discussing ________ (是否) to set clearer rules about phone use. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：他的父母正在讨论是否要制定更明确的手机使用规定。根据汉语提示，whether“是否”，whether to do sth“是否做某事”，固定结构。 32．He has been in low ________ (情绪) because of the mid‑term exam. 【答案】spirits 【详解】句意：因为期中考试，他一直情绪低落。“情绪”常用spirit，固定短语in low spirits表示“情绪低落”，要用复数形式。故填spirits。 33．It’s hard for him to make a final ________ (决定). 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：对他来说做出最终的决定是很困难的。形容词final修饰名词，“决定”的名词形式是decision。由“a”可知，用单数形式，make a final decision“做出最终决定”。 34．It is ________ (青少年的) dream to have more free time for hobbies. 【答案】teenagers’ 【详解】句意：拥有更多空闲时间留给爱好是青少年们的梦想。括号提示词义为青少年的，此处表示所属关系，修饰名词dream，泛指青少年这一群体，因此使用名词复数所有格teenagers’。故填teenagers’。 35．Many students are under heavy ________ (精神压力) before tests. 【答案】stress 【详解】句意：许多学生在考试前承受着巨大的精神压力。根据汉语提示，stress是不可数名词，意为“压力”；under heavy stress“承受巨大压力”。 36．Teenagers will ________ (经历) all kinds of difficulties in their growth. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：青少年在成长过程中会经历各种各样的困难。根据汉语提示可知，experience“经历”，本句中will后接动词原形。故填experience。 37．Don’t ________ (冒险) losing your close friendship over small silly things. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意：不要为了一些愚蠢的小事冒险失去你们亲密的友谊。本句是祈使句否定形式：Don’t+动词原形，所以填动词原形。故填risk。 38．Too much homework can ________ (迫使) teenagers to stay up late every day. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：太多的作业会迫使青少年每天熬夜。根据提示“迫使”及情态动词“can”后接动词原形的规则，此处需填动词“drive”，固定搭配“drive sb. to do sth.”表示“迫使某人做某事”。应填drive。 39．She often stays up late and doesn’t get enough ________ (睡眠). 【答案】sleep 【详解】句意：她经常熬夜，得不到充足的睡眠。句中enough后面接名词，sleep表示 “睡眠”，为不可数名词，无需变形。 40．He has a lot of ________ (爱好), such as playing basketball and drawing. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：他有很多爱好，例如打篮球和画画。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，hobby表示“爱好”，是可数名词，其复数形式为hobbies。 三、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 41．He can’t keep a b________ between his homework and hobbies. 【答案】balance/alance 【详解】句意：他无法在作业和爱好之间保持平衡。首字母提示b，keep a balance为固定搭配，表示“保持平衡”，填balance。 42．Her parents are too s________ with her and never let her go out alone. 【答案】strict/trict 【详解】句意：她的父母对她要求太严格，从来不让她独自外出。根据后半句“never let her go out alone（从不允许她独自外出）”可知父母对她要求严格。固定短语：be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，strict意为“严格的”，是形容词，故填strict。 43．She wants to talk about her f________ with her parents, but they won’t listen. 【答案】feelings/eelings 【详解】句意：她想要和父母谈谈她的感受，但是他们不愿意听。首字母提示f，结合句意填feeling，此处表示多种感受，使用复数形式feelings。 44．Simon h________ to fall behind at school. 【答案】hates/ates 【详解】句意：西蒙讨厌在学校落后。首字母提示h，hate to do sth为固定搭配，表示讨厌做某事，主语Simon是第三人称单数，动词使用三单形式hates。 45．We should think carefully about whether we can trust s________ before we tell them our personal information. 【答案】strangers/trangers 【详解】句意：在告诉陌生人我们的个人信息之前，我们应该仔细考虑我们是否能够信任他们。结合首字母提示以及“think carefully about whether we can trust”可知，此处指“信任陌生人”，应用复数名词strangers“陌生人”，表示泛指。 46．If you look carefully, you will find a nice little boat at the b________ of the lake, and it looks quiet and beautiful in the clear water. 【答案】bottom/ottom 【详解】句意：如果你仔细看，你会在湖底发现一艘漂亮的小船，它在清澈的水中看起来宁静又美丽。该处需一个名词，在句中作介词at的宾语；上下文“lake（湖泊）” 提示语义与“底部”相关；固定搭配at the bottom of…“在……的底部”要求使用名词原形。结合首字母“b”，故填bottom。 47．It is s________ of you to laugh at the people who make mistakes because everyone can learn and improve themselves little by little. 【答案】silly/illy 【详解】句意：嘲笑犯错的人，你这样很愚蠢，因为每个人都可以一点点学习和提升自己。固定句型“It is + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.”，用来描述人的品质；结合首字母以及语境“laugh at the people who make mistakes …”，单词silly表示“愚蠢的”，符合劝诫、批评不该嘲笑他人的语境，应填silly。 48．This moving book records the passionate y________ of those brave young pioneers in history. 【答案】youth/outh 【详解】句意：这本感人的书记录了历史上那些勇敢的年轻先驱者的热情青春。该空位于形容词passionate和介词of之间，需填名词作宾语，首字母y提示，结合“those brave young pioneers”可知指他们的“青春（岁月）”，故填youth。 49．The project manager r________ deeply that he missed the key details in the final plan review, which brought a heavy loss to the company. 【答案】regretted/egretted 【详解】句意：项目经理对自己在最终方案审核中遗漏了关键细节深感遗憾，这给公司带来了重大损失。根据“he missed the key details in the final plan review, which brought a heavy loss to the company.”可知，漏掉关键细节、造成公司损失，经理应是懊悔的，动词regret符合语境，由下文“brought”可知用一般过去时；regret的过去式为regretted。 50．The professional divers (潜水员) found a rare coral reef at the b________ of this coastal sea. 【答案】bottom/ottom 【详解】句意：专业潜水员在这片近海的底部发现了一处罕见的珊瑚礁。at the bottom of表示“在……的底部”，为固定搭配，符合语境。应填bottom。 51．The medical team e________ countless warm moments during their half-year rural service last year. 【答案】experienced/xperienced 【详解】句意：这支医疗团队去年在为期半年的乡村服务期间经历了无数温暖的瞬间。结合首字母e和“during their half-year rural service”可知此处表达“经历了无数温暖的瞬间”，experienced“经历；体验”，符合语境。时间状语“last year”说明时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式；experience的过去式直接在词尾加-d，变为experienced。 52．Don’t w________ your time on computer games. It’s not worth it. 【答案】waste/aste 【详解】句意：不要把你的时间浪费在电脑游戏上。这不值得。根据首字母提示和“It’s not worth it”可知，此处表达劝告不要浪费时间。动词waste“浪费”符合语境，否定祈使句Don’t后接动词原形。故填waste。   53．He is a m________ boy and never talks about his good grades. 【答案】modest/odest 【详解】句意：他是一个谦虚的男孩，从不谈论自己的好成绩。句中“a”后应接形容词，根据“never talks about his good grades”可知，这个男孩很“谦虚”，首字母为“m”，可用形容词“modest”，故填modest。 54．An a________ should be careful with numbers. 【答案】accountant/ccountant 【详解】句意：一名会计应当对数字细心。空格前有不定冠词An，此处需要填可数名词单数作句子主语；根据“be careful with numbers（对待数字细心）”以及首字母“a”提示，表达“会计”，故填accountant。 55．My sister is very o________ and always keeps her room tidy. 【答案】organized/rganized 【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹很有条理，总是保持她的房间整洁。本句是主系表结构，be动词is后接形容词作表语；根据后文“keeps her room tidy（保持房间整洁）”以及首字母“o” 提示，此处表示“有条理的”，故填organized。 56．It is everyone’s duty to p_______ attention to small details in work. 【答案】pay/ay 【详解】句意：注意工作中的小细节是每个人的责任。所给首字母为p，结合“attention to”可知，需要表达“注意”的意思，固定搭配pay attention to符合语境，且动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填pay。 57．This position is s_______ for people who are good at organizing activities. 【答案】suitable/uitable 【详解】句意：这个职位适合擅长组织活动的人。根据首字母及“for people who are good at organizing activities”提示，这里表示“适合的”，对应形容词suitable，作表语，符合题意。 58．A m_______ person never wants to show off his achievements. 【答案】modest/odest 【详解】句意：谦虚的人从不炫耀自己取得的成就。modest形容词，意为“谦虚的”，作定语，修饰名词person。 59．An e_______ person has lots of energy and seldom feels tired. 【答案】energetic/nergetic 【详解】句意：精力充沛的人充满活力，很少觉得疲惫。根据“person has lots of energy and seldom feels tired.”和所给首字母可知，充满活力，很少觉得疲惫的人应该是精力充沛的，energetic“精力充沛的”，形容词作定语。 60．Don’t s_______ off even if you get great progress. 【答案】show/how 【详解】句意：就算取得巨大进步，也不要炫耀。根据“you get great progress”以及首字母提示，此处应该填show，构成短语show off“炫耀”，don’t后接动词原形 61．No one can a_______ great success without hard work. 【答案】achieve/chieve 【详解】句意：没有人能够不努力就取得巨大成功。情态动词“can”后接动词原形；根据首字母a以及“great success”可知填achieve，achieve great success意为“取得巨大成功”。 62．He has enough c_______ to face all kinds of difficulties. 【答案】confidence/onfidence 【详解】句意：他有足够的信心去面对各种各样的困难。enough后接名词，根据首字母c以及“面对各种各样的困难”可知此处填confidence，意为“信心”，为不可数名词。 63．His d_______ to give up the plan surprised everybody around him. 【答案】decision/ecision 【详解】句意：他决定放弃这个计划，这让他周围的每个人都感到惊讶。所给首字母为d，结合“to give up the plan”可知，需要填入一个表示“决定”的名词，英文单词decision符合语境。故填decision。 64．If you are c_______ about something, you want to know more about it. 【答案】curious/urious 【详解】句意：如果你对某件事好奇，就想要了解更多相关信息。结合首字母和语境“you want to know more about it”，固定搭配be curious about，表示“对……好奇”，符合语境。应填curious。 65．The o_______ girl always keeps all her things in good order. 【答案】organized/rganized 【详解】句意：这个有条理的女孩总是把她所有的东西整理得井井有条。修饰名词“girl”要用形容词；根据“keeps all her things in good order（把东西收拾得井然有序）” 以及首字母“o”可知填organized，意为“有条理的”。 66．The hard‑working student made a good i_______ on all his teachers. 【答案】impression/mpression 【详解】句意：这位勤奋的学生给他所有的老师留下了良好的印象。所给首字母为i，结合“made a good...on all his teachers”可知，需要填入一个表示“印象”的名词，英文单词impression符合语境，make an impression on sb.“给某人留下印象”。故填impression。 67．The g_______ opinion of most experts is that personality can be changed. 【答案】general/eneral 【详解】句意：大多数专家的普遍看法是，人格是可以改变的。根据“The...opinion of most experts”，并结合首字母“g”，可知此处指的是大多数专家的普遍观点，对应单词为general，表示“普遍的”，固定搭配general opinion，意为“普遍观点、共识”。 68．C_______ people often think of new and different ideas. 【答案】Creative/reative 【详解】句意：有创造力的人经常想出新的和不同的主意。句中空格处需填形容词作定语修饰“people”。根据首字母C及后文“think of new and different ideas”说明这类人是有创造力的，对应形容词creative，位于句首时首字母大写。故填Creative。 69．If you want to be more s________, try to talk with people actively instead of staying alone all the time. 【答案】social/ocial/sociable/ociable 【详解】句意：如果你想变得更善于交际，试着主动与人交谈，而不是一直独处。根据首字母提示s和语境：主动与人交谈、不要总独处，social/sociable“善于交际的”，是形容词，放在be more后作表语。 70．Many people believe being quiet means being shy, but the o________ is often true in many cases. 【答案】opposite/pposite 【详解】句意：许多人认为安静就意味着害羞，但在很多情况下事实往往恰恰相反。空格前有定冠词the，后面有系动词is，说明需要填一个名词；前句说“安静=害羞”，后句有转折词but，且说“在多数情况下是真实的”，这说明后句要推翻前句的观点，即“反过来/对立面”是对的；首字母为o，答案为opposite，意为“对立的人或事物”。 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 71．The teacher told us ________ (connect) theory with practice in daily study. 【答案】to connect 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们在日常学习中要把理论和实践联系起来。固定搭配“tell sb. to do sth.”意为“告诉某人去做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填to connect。 72．It is important for teenagers ________ (form) good personalities. 【答案】to form 【详解】句意：对青少年来说养成良好的性格很重要。It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to form。 73．The country is ________ (divide) into twenty‑four large areas. 【答案】divided 【详解】句意：这个国家被划分为24个大区域。句子主语The country是“被划分”的对象，需要使用被动结构：be动词+动词的过去分词。divide的过去分词形式是divided。 74．We were deeply ________ (impress) by his wonderful public speech. 【答案】impressed 【详解】句意：他精彩的公开演讲给我们留下很深的印象。本句为一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+动词过去分词”，be impressed by是固定搭配，表示“对……印象深刻、被……打动”。提示词impress是动词，此处需要它的过去分词，和 were共同构成被动结构，应填impressed。 75．The girl is brave enough ________ (take) on difficult challenges. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：这个女孩足够勇敢，能够迎接困难的挑战。固定结构“形容词+enough to do sth.”，意为“足够……去做某事”，enough后面需要接动词的不定式形式，因此括号内的动词take要变为to take。 76．He ________ (eat) up all the food on the plate just now. 【答案】ate 【详解】句意：他刚才吃光了盘子里所有的食物。时间状语just now意为“刚才”，表示过去，句子要用一般过去时；eat的过去式是ate。 77．The ________ (decide) you make will influence your whole future life. 【答案】decision/decisions 【详解】句意：你做的决定将会影响你的整个人生。空格前有定冠词“The”，后面是定语从句“you make”，说明此处需要把提示词动词decide变为名词形式decision，作句子的主语。此处既可以用单数decision表示某一个决定，也可以用复数decisions表示多个决定。 78．We should pay attention to ________ (write) every word correctly. 【答案】writing 【详解】句意：我们应当注意把每一个单词写正确。固定搭配pay attention to doing sth.表示“注意做某事”，to是介词，接动名词writing。 79．It’s wise of him ________ (divide) the big task into several small parts. 【答案】to divide 【详解】句意：他把大任务分成几个小部分是很明智的。固定句型“It’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是……的”，空处填不定式to divide。 80．Not only his classmates but also his teacher ________ (praise) his progress yesterday. 【答案】praised 【详解】句意：昨天不仅同学们，连老师都表扬了他的进步。“Not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”，和离它更近的主语“his teacher”保持一致；而句中有明确的过去时间状语“yesterday”，说明动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，动词praise的过去式形式不受主语单复数的影响，因此直接变为praised即可。 81．The young man succeeded in ________ (complete) the hard task ahead of time. 【答案】completing 【详解】句意：这个年轻人提前成功完成了这项艰巨的任务。固定搭配succeed in doing sth.，意为“成功做成某事”，其中介词in后面需要接动词的动名词形式，所以括号内的动词complete要变为动名词形式completing。 82．It is worth ________ (consider) his advice carefully before making a choice. 【答案】considering 【详解】句意：在做选择之前值得仔细考虑他的建议。be worth doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，consider的动名词是considering。 83．Not only the workers but also the boss ________ (devote) their time to this project last year. 【答案】devoted 【详解】句意：去年不仅工人们，老板也把时间投入到这个项目当中。last year是一般过去时的时间标志，动词需要变为过去式，devote的过去式为devoted。 84．The girl has a ________ (live) mind and she always thinks differently. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：这个女孩有一个活跃的头脑，并且她总是想法与众不同。句中“a”为不定冠词，后接可数名词单数“mind”作宾语，空格处需填形容词修饰“mind”。live的形容词形式为lively，意为“活跃的；生动的”。故填lively。 85．His ________ (curious) makes him ask thousands of strange questions. 【答案】curiosity 【详解】句意：他的好奇心促使他提出成千上万个奇特的问题。空格前有形容词性物主代词His，后面需要接名词作句子的主语，而给出的提示词curious是形容词，意为“好奇的”，其对应的名词形式是curiosity，意为“好奇心”，为不可数名词。 86．My parents have no ________ (patient) with my bad habits. 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：我的父母对我的坏习惯没有耐心。此空作动词have的宾语，应填名词。patient“有耐心的”是形容词，其名词形式是patience“耐心”，不可数。 87．I find it hard ________ (balance) my study and my after‑school hobbies. 【答案】to balance 【详解】句意：我发现平衡学习和课外爱好很难。固定结构 find it +adj.+ to do sth，表示“发现做某事是……的”，it为形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语。故填to balance。 88．He is good at ________ (deal) with different kinds of teenage problems. 【答案】dealing 【详解】句意：他擅长处理各种各样的青少年问题。be good at意为“擅长”，at是介词，介词后面接动词要用动名词形式；deal with意为“处理”，deal的动名词形式是dealing，故填dealing。 89．Too much homework brings much ________ (stress) to most teenage students. 【答案】stress 【详解】句意：过多作业给大多数青少年学生带来很大压力。stress“压力”，不可数名词；much修饰不可数名词。 90．She regretted ________ (waste) lots of time playing mobile games last term. 【答案】wasting 【详解】句意：她后悔上学期浪费了很多时间玩手机游戏。waste“浪费”是动词，regret doing sth.是固定短语，意为“后悔做过某事”，因此，此处用动名词作宾语。 91．The boy wonders whether he ________ (allow) to choose his own hobbies. 【答案】is allowed 【详解】句意：男孩想知道他是否被允许选择自己的爱好。首先，从句的主语he和动词allow之间是被动关系，要使用被动结构“be+动词过去分词”；其次，主句的谓语wonders是一般现在时，从句描述的是当下的常规情况，也用一般现在时，主语he对应的be动词用is，allow的过去分词是allowed。 92．He risked ________ (lose) his friendship when he disagreed with his best friend. 【答案】losing 【详解】句意：当他和最好的朋友意见不一致时，他冒着失去这份友谊的风险。risk doing sth是固定搭配，意为“冒险做某事”，后面需要接动名词作宾语；lose的动名词形式为losing，故填losing。 93．You should improve your ________ (communicate) skills with your parents. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：你应该提高你和父母之间的沟通技巧。空格后是名词skills，需要用名词作定语修饰名词；communicate是动词，变为名词communication。 94．Good ________ (cooperate) helps us finish tasks faster. 【答案】cooperation 【详解】句意：良好的合作有助于我们更快地完成工作。空格前有形容词Good，形容词通常修饰名词，作定语。括号内给出动词cooperate“合作”，其名词形式为cooperation。 95．We were deeply ________ (impress) by his kindness. 【答案】impressed 【详解】句意：我们被他的善良深深打动了。所给词impress为动词，表示“使印象深刻”，主语We与动词impress之间为被动关系（被打动），且描述过去发生的感受，应用一般过去时的被动语态“were+过去分词”，impress的过去分词为impressed。 96．It’s no use wasting time ________ (explain) your mistake to him, for he never listens to others. 【答案】explaining 【详解】句意：浪费时间向他解释你的错误是没用的，因为他从不听别人的话。句中固定句型“It’s no use wasting time doing sth.”表示“浪费时间做某事是没用的”，动词要用动名词形式，故填explaining。 97．Stay ________ (focus) when you listen to the teacher. 【答案】focused 【详解】句意：听老师讲课时要保持专注。Stay是系动词，意为“保持”，后面接形容词作表语。所给词focus本身是动词或名词，其形容词形式为focused，意为“专注的”。 98．Many young actors performed ________ (succeed) in their first show and won much praise. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：许多年轻演员在他们的首场演出中成功地表演并赢得了很多赞誉。句中“performed”提示空格处修饰实义动词，应用副词作状语。“succeed”为动词，其副词形式为“successfully”，表示“成功地”完成动作，故填successfully。 99．My dad got ________ (mad) at me for falling behind at school. 【答案】mad 【详解】句意：爸爸因为我学习落后而生我的气。固定搭配get mad at sb.表示“生某人的气”；get此处作系动词，后接形容词作表语，mad用原形。 100．There are many stones at the ________ (bottom) of the river. 【答案】bottom 【详解】句意：河底有许多石头。bottom是名词，意为“底部”。固定短语at the bottom of“在……的底部”，直接填原形bottom。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校:姓名:班级:考号: 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习进阶练100题(四题型) 【适用版本:译林版新教材;限时30分钟,总100小题,满分100分】 一、根据音标写单词,每小题1分,满分20分 1.I /r ret/ not taking my teacher’s useful advice. 2.You shouldn’t /r sk/ hurting others’ feelings. 3.Too much schoolwork puts teenagers under great /stres/. 4.The / k mju n ke n/ between parents and kids is very important. 5.The bad result put him in a bad /mu d/. 6.The long working hours get him /da n/. 7.The boy felt great / e m/ after he made such a big mistake. 8.It’s silly to / ju / with your family members. 9.My mother has no / pe ns/ for my bad habits. 10.Most / ti ne d / kids care about their feelings very much. 11.He hopes to get a good /p z n/ in the company. 12.We should treat everyone with / ka ndn s/. 13.If you work hard, your efforts will /pe / off sooner or later. 14.You should keep / k nf d nt/ when you face difficulties. 15.There is a close /k nek n/ between personality and jobs. 16.The speaker will /p nt/ out our strengths in the report. 17.Tom lost the chance to get good grades because he was so / ke l s/ that he made many silly mistakes. 18. ([s p z]) you had to live without the internet for a month, how would you stay connected with your friends? 19.With rich ([ m d ne n]),we can create wonderful stories and come up with new ideas in our daily life. 20.Do you know his / p s n l ti/? Is he easy‑going? 二、根据汉语提示写单词,每小题1分,满分20分 21.He has a strong (个性) and never gives up easily. 22.You need to have lots of (耐心) when you teach little kids. 23.The manager hopes every worker can work to high (标准). 24.The girl has the (天生的) talent for painting. 25.He will take the (职位) of the new monitor of our club. 26.The speech left a deep (印象) on all the listeners. 27.Please (连接) the computer to the Wi‑Fi before you start working. 28.She is (谦虚的) though she has won many prizes. 29.The engineer works in a high‑speed (铁路) station. 30.As an (会计), he must pay attention to every small number. 31.His parents are discussing (是否) to set clearer rules about phone use. 32.He has been in low (情绪) because of the mid‑term exam. 33.It’s hard for him to make a final (决定). 34.It is (青少年的) dream to have more free time for hobbies. 35.Many students are under heavy (精神压力) before tests. 36.Teenagers will (经历) all kinds of difficulties in their growth. 37.Don’t (冒险) losing your close friendship over small silly things. 38.Too much homework can (迫使) teenagers to stay up late every day. 39.She often stays up late and doesn’t get enough (睡眠). 40.He has a lot of (爱好), such as playing basketball and drawing. 三、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 41.He can’t keep a b between his homework and hobbies. 42.Her parents are too s with her and never let her go out alone. 43.She wants to talk about her f with her parents, but they won’t listen. 44.Simon h to fall behind at school. 45.We should think carefully about whether we can trust s before we tell them our personal information. 46.If you look carefully, you will find a nice little boat at the b of the lake, and it looks quiet and beautiful in the clear water. 47.It is s of you to laugh at the people who make mistakes because everyone can learn and improve themselves little by little. 48.This moving book records the passionate y of those brave young pioneers in history. 49.The project manager r deeply that he missed the key details in the final plan review, which brought a heavy loss to the company. 50.The professional divers (潜水员) found a rare coral reef at the b of this coastal sea. 51.The medical team e countless warm moments during their half-year rural service last year. 52.Don’t w your time on computer games. It’s not worth it. 53.He is a m boy and never talks about his good grades. 54.An a should be careful with numbers. 55.My sister is very o and always keeps her room tidy. 56.It is everyone’s duty to p attention to small details in work. 57.This position is s for people who are good at organizing activities. 58.A m person never wants to show off his achievements. 59.An e person has lots of energy and seldom feels tired. 60.Don’t s off even if you get great progress. 61.No one can a great success without hard work. 62.He has enough c to face all kinds of difficulties. 63.His d to give up the plan surprised everybody around him. 64.If you are c about something, you want to know more about it. 65.The o girl always keeps all her things in good order. 66.The hard‑working student made a good i on all his teachers. 67.The g opinion of most experts is that personality can be changed. 68.C people often think of new and different ideas. 69.If you want to be more s, try to talk with people actively instead of staying alone all the time. 70.Many people believe being quiet means being shy, but the o is often true in many cases. 四、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分30分 71.The teacher told us (connect) theory with practice in daily study. 72.It is important for teenagers (form) good personalities. 73.The country is (divide) into twenty‑four large areas. 74.We were deeply (impress) by his wonderful public speech. 75.The girl is brave enough (take) on difficult challenges. 76.He (eat) up all the food on the plate just now. 77.The (decide) you make will influence your whole future life. 78.We should pay attention to (write) every word correctly. 79.It’s wise of him (divide) the big task into several small parts. 80.Not only his classmates but also his teacher (praise) his progress yesterday. 81.The young man succeeded in (complete) the hard task ahead of time. 82.It is worth (consider) his advice carefully before making a choice. 83.Not only the workers but also the boss (devote) their time to this project last year. 84.The girl has a (live) mind and she always thinks differently. 85.His (curious) makes him ask thousands of strange questions. 86.My parents have no (patient) with my bad habits. 87.I find it hard (balance) my study and my after‑school hobbies. 88.He is good at (deal) with different kinds of teenage problems. 89.Too much homework brings much (stress) to most teenage students. 90.She regretted (waste) lots of time playing mobile games last term. 91.The boy wonders whether he (allow) to choose his own hobbies. 92.He risked (lose) his friendship when he disagreed with his best friend. 93.You should improve your (communicate) skills with your parents. 94.Good (cooperate) helps us finish tasks faster. 95.We were deeply (impress) by his kindness. 96.It’s no use wasting time (explain) your mistake to him, for he never listens to others. 97.Stay (focus) when you listen to the teacher. 98.Many young actors performed (succeed) in their first show and won much praise. 99.My dad got (mad) at me for falling behind at school. 100.There are many stones at the (bottom) of the river. 试卷第1页(共3页) 试卷第1页(共3页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $