摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦九年级上册Units 1-2核心语言知识,通过语法、词汇、句型三维度训练,系统强化词形转换、固定搭配及句式应用,助力提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单句语法填空|50题|涵盖词形转换(create→creative)、时态(一般过去时)、固定句型(It is+adj.+to do)等语法规则解析|从单词变形到句式结构,层层递进,强化语法规则应用|
|单词拼写|30题|结合语境考查核心词汇(accountant/stress)及固定搭配(deal with)|聚焦单元重点词汇,建立“汉译英”词汇提取能力|
|完成句子|20题|涉及句型转换(一般疑问句)、短语运用(devote to)及复合句(if/whether宾语从句)|整合词汇与语法,提升句子构建与语境表达能力|
内容正文:
月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(新教材译林版)
九年级上册(Units 1-2)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1. The ________ (create) boy keeps coming up with new ideas for our group project.
2. Neither his parents nor he ________ (be) ready to give up the meaningful task.
3. He devotes most of his spare time to ________ (help) teenagers solve their problems.
4. Paying attention to ________ (check) every detail can help you avoid many mistakes.
5. Not only the monitor but also his classmates ________ (win) high praise last month.
6. It’s necessary for us ________ (divide) the big task into several small parts.
7. The speech gave me a deep ________ (impress) and changed my way of thinking.
8. He felt ________ (stress) because of plenty of homework and endless exams.
9. I wonder if he ________ (take) the lead in the coming competition next week.
10. Think twice before you make ________ (decide), or you may regret later.
11. The girl is ________ (organize). She can keep all her things in good order.
12. Many teenagers don’t know how ________ (deal) with their teenage pressure.
13. He regretted ________ (argue) with his parents and said sorry to them later.
14. Our teacher suggests ________ (communicate) more with family members in free time.
15. It’s impolite ________ (show) off your achievements in front of others.
16. The ________ (teenage) problems are quite common among Grade Nine students.
17. We all believe that he ________ (make) a good leader in the near future.
18. She is patient enough ________ (listen) to others’ different opinions.
19. Mr Wang is strict with us, but he is ________ (fair) to every student in class.
20. ________ (lately), many students feel tired because of too‑much schoolwork.
21. The boy feels ________ (worry) about his coming monthly exam.
22. Can you tell me which book is ________ (suit) for new learners?
23. He keeps his worries to ________ (he) and seldom shares them with others.
24. I am not sure whether he ________ (refuse) the invitation yesterday.
25. The workers ________ (connect) the new machine with the computer just now.
26. It is normal for teenagers ________ (experience) different kinds of growing pains.
27. Either you or your deskmate ________ (have) to finish this report today.
28. The ________ (manage) is good at solving all kinds of difficult problems.
29. Stop ________ (waste) your time on meaningless online games.
30. The little boy looked ________ (sleep), so his mum sent him to bed early.
31. Both my cousin and I ________ (be) willing to take on new challenges.
32. He doesn’t know what ________ (do) when he meets disagreements with parents.
33. The news made all of us ________ (feel) upset and in low spirits.
34. We should learn to keep calm instead of ________ (get) angry easily.
35. This kind of job requires lots of ________ (patient) and careful work.
36. ________ (actual), many teenagers have the same trouble as you.
37. The teacher told us not ________ (cut) back on our sleep for more study time.
38. Neither of the two answers ________ (sound) reasonable for this question.
39. He is so ________ (energy) that he seldom feels tired after long‑time work.
40. I doubt whether he ________ (stick) to his own plan tomorrow.
41. The ________ (courage) boy stood up for his deskmate when he was bullied.
42. Our teacher praised us for ________ (finish) the hard task ahead of time.
43. It is ________ (wisdom) to ask for advice when you are in trouble.
44. She prefers ________ (solve) problems by herself rather than ask others for help.
45. The boy regretted not ________ (take) his teacher’s useful advice.
46. We hope ________ (achieve) a balance between study and hobbies.
47. The film was so ________ (bore) that most students felt sleepy.
48. He was made ________ (give) a short speech in front of the whole class.
49. You should treat everyone ________ (fair) no matter what their backgrounds are.
50. The ________ (choose) you make today will influence your future life.
二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51. The young ________(会计)works to high standards and seldom makes mistakes.
52. Many teenagers suffer from much ________(压力)from their schoolwork.
53. You should learn to ________(处理)with disagreements with your parents.
54. Don’t ________(怀疑)your own ability when you face difficulties.
55. It is ________(正常的)to feel worried before an important exam.
56. Our teachers are ________(严格的)with us but they truly care about us.
57. He has the ________(勇气)to speak out his different ideas in public.
58. Please ________(避免)showing off even if you get great progress.
59. You’d better make a ________(选择)between further study and hobbies.
60. We should ________(尊重)different opinions from our group members.
61. Some students get into ________(麻烦)because of too much online gaming.
62. Think twice before you make an important ________(决定).
63. He ________(后悔)not taking the valuable advice last term.
64. You can ________(主动提出)useful suggestions when your friends are upset.
65. It’s necessary to ________(平衡)study and rest for Grade Nine students.
66. Some teenagers feel ________(沮丧的)when they get low marks in tests.
67. Please ________(交流)with your parents when you have worries.
68. He is a ________(天生的)leader and good at organizing different activities.
69. Don’t ________(浪费)your spare time on useless short videos.
70. The teacher gave me lots of ________(赞扬)for my hard‑working.
71. We need enough ________(耐心)when we solve teenage problems.
72. It’s bad for your health to stay in low ________(情绪)for too long.
73. You should ________(削减)back on your screen time on weekends.
74. Nobody is perfect. Everyone has their own ________(弱点).
75. Can you ________(想象)what our future school life will be like?
76. He ________(拒绝)to give up his hobby though he was very busy.
77. We should ________(支持)our friends when they meet difficulties.
78. There is no ________(疑问)that hard‑work brings good results.
79. Many teenagers don’t know whom to ask for ________(建议).
80. Good ________(性格)can help you get along well with different people.
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81. 他把大部分时间致力于帮助有烦恼的青少年。
He ________ most of his time ________ helping teenagers in trouble.
82. 生活就像赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. You ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
83. Not only the students but also the teacher has interest in personality tests.(改为一般疑问句)
________ not only the students but also the teacher ________ interest in personality tests?
84. 三思而后行,否则你会为你的决定后悔。
________ ________ ________ before you act, or you will ________ ________ your decision.
85. 我不知道如何在学习和爱好之间取得平衡。
I don’t know ________ ________ ________ a balance between study and hobbies.
86. 我们应当把这个大项目划分成几个小部分。
We should ________ the big project ________ several small parts.
87. 我想知道是否我应该和我的父母多沟通。
I wonder ________ ________ ________ communicate more with my parents.
88. 我的老师对我们要求严格,但是对每个人都公平。
My teacher ________ ________ ________ us but is fair to everyone.
89. 不要炫耀你取得的成绩。
Don’t ________ ________ your achievements you have got.
90. 他后悔和父母争吵,决定和他们好好谈谈。
He ________ ________ ________ his parents and decided to talk with them nicely.
91. 青少年有各种各样的烦恼是很正常的。
________ ________ ________ for teenagers to have all kinds of worries.
92. 你可以向你的老师主动寻求一些有价值的建议。
You can ________ ________ ________ some valuable advice from your teachers.
93. He devotes his free time to volunteering work.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ his free time to volunteering work?
94. 许多学生承受巨大压力,情绪低落。
Many students are ________ great ________ and ________ ________ ________.
95. 我不确定该向谁求助。
I am not sure ________ ________ ________ for help.
96. 为了赶上别人,他拒绝放弃自己的努力。
________ ________ catch up with others, he ________ ________ give up his efforts.
97. He feels stressed from too‑much homework.(对划线部分提问:stressed)
________ ________ he ________ from too‑much homework?
98. You should cut back on your online game time.(改为一般疑问句)
________ I ________ ________ on my online game time?
99. 不仅他,而且他的双胞胎妹妹乐于接受新的挑战。
________ ________ he ________ ________ his twin sister is ready to take on new challenges.
100. 如果你遇到麻烦,不要把烦恼闷在心里。
If you are in trouble, don’t ________ your worries ________ ________.
参考答案与详细解析
一、单句语法填空(50分)
1. creative
解析:形容词修饰名词boy;create动词,creative“有创造力的”。
2. is
解析:neither…nor…就近原则,靠近谓语的主语he为单数,用is。
3. helping
解析:devote …to doing sth,to是介词,后接动名词。
4. checking
解析:pay attention to doing sth,to为介词,接动名词。
5. won
解析:last month过去时间;not only…but also就近,谓语用一般过去式win‑won。
6. to divide
解析:固定句型It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.。
7. impression
解析:make/leave a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象;impress动词→impression名词。
8. stressed
解析:‑ed形容词修饰人,feel stressed“感到有压力的”。
9. will take
解析:next week将来时间;if引导宾语从句,时态根据实际时间选用一般将来时。
10. decisions
解析:make decisions做决定,固定短语,复数表泛指。
11. organized
解析:be动词后接形容词;organized“有条理的”,对应后文keep things in good order。
12. to deal
解析:“疑问词+to‑do”结构;how to deal with如何处理。
13. arguing
解析:regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(事情已经发生)。
14. communicating
解析:suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
15. to show
解析:It’s +adj.+to do sth.,it作形式主语。
16. teenagers’
解析:名词所有格,teenagers’ problems青少年的烦恼。
17. will make
解析:in the near future“在不久的将来”,一般将来时。
18. to listen
解析:adj.+enough to do sth.足够……去做某事。
19. fair
解析:but转折;fair形容词“公平的”。
20. Lately
解析:副词lately“最近”,作状语修饰整个句子,句首大写。
21. worried
解析:feel worried about为……担忧,‑ed修饰人。
22. suitable
解析:be suitable for适合;suit动词→suitable形容词。
23. himself
解析:keep sth to oneself把某事闷在心里,反身代词。
24. refused
解析:yesterday一般过去时,refuse‑refused。
25. connected
解析:just now刚刚,一般过去式;connect…with把……连接。
26. to experience
解析:It is +adj.+for sb to do sth.。
27. has
解析:either…or…就近原则,靠近谓语deskmate单数,用has。
28. manager
解析:manage动词管理;manager名词“经理”。
29. wasting
解析:stop doing sth停止正在做的事;stop wasting time不要再浪费时间。
30. sleepy
解析:look感官系动词+形容词;sleepy困倦的。
31. are
解析:both…and…连接主语,谓语永远用复数。
32. to do
解析:疑问词what+to‑do作know的宾语。
33. feel
解析:make sb do sth使某人做某事,主动语态用动词原形。
34. getting
解析:instead of介词短语,后接动名词。
35. patience
解析:lots of后接名词;patient形容词→patience名词“耐心”。
36. Actually
解析:副词actually“事实上”,句首大写修饰整句。
37. to cut
解析:tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事。
38. sounds
解析:neither of+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
39. energetic
解析:be动词后接形容词energetic精力充沛的。
40. will stick
解析:tomorrow将来时间;whether引导宾语从句,用一般将来时;stick to坚持。
41. courageous
解析:形容词修饰boy;courage名词勇气→courageous勇敢的。
42. finishing
解析:praise sb for doing sth,for是介词,接动名词。
43. wise
解析:It is +adj. to do;wisdom名词智慧→wise形容词明智的。
44. to solve
解析:prefer to do rather than do宁愿做……而不愿做。
45. taking
解析:regret not doing后悔没有做(已经没做)。
46. to achieve
解析:hope to do sth希望做某事。
47. boring
解析:‑ing形容词修饰事物the film,令人无聊的。
48. to give
解析:make被动语态:be made to do sth,必须补出to。
49. fairly
解析:副词修饰动词treat;fair形容词→fairly副词公平地。
50. choice(s)
解析:the后接名词;choose动词选择→choice名词,单复数均可。
二、根据汉语提示写单词(30分)
51. accountant 解析:accountant名词,会计。
52. stress 解析:stress不可数名词,压力。
53. deal 解析:learn to do;deal with处理。
54. doubt 解析:don’t后接动词原形doubt怀疑。
55. normal 解析:normal形容词,正常的。
56. strict 解析:be strict with sb对某人严格。
57. courage 解析:the后接名词courage勇气。
58. avoid 解析:avoid doing避免做;情态动词can后接原形。
59. choice 解析:make a choice做选择,a后接单数名词。
60. respect 解析:should后接动词原形respect尊重。
61. trouble 解析:get into trouble陷入麻烦。
62. decision 解析:make an important decision做重要决定。
63. regretted 解析:last term过去时间,regret‑regretted后悔。
64. offer 解析:can后接动词原形offer主动提出。
65. balance 解析:balance动词平衡。
66. upset 解析:feel upset感到沮丧。
67. communicate 解析:communicate with与……交流;please后接原形。
68. born 解析:a born leader一个天生的领导者。
69. waste 解析:don’t后接动词原形waste浪费。
70. praise 解析:praise不可数名词,赞扬。
71. patience 解析:enough后接名词patience耐心。
72. spirits 解析:in low spirits情绪低落,固定复数。
73. cut 解析:cut back on削减;should后接动词原形。
74. weaknesses 解析:their own后接复数名词weaknesses弱点。
75. imagine 解析:can后接动词原形imagine想象。
76. refused 解析:从句为过去时间,主句一般过去时refused拒绝。
77. support 解析:should后接动词原形support支持。
78. doubt 解析:There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……。
79. advice 解析:advice不可数名词,建议。
80. personality 解析:personality名词,性格。
三、完成句子(40分)
81. devotes; to
解析:devote…to doing致力于;主语he三单devotes。
82. either take the lead or fall behind
解析:either…or…要么……要么……;take the lead领先;fall behind落后。
83. Does; have
解析:not only…but also就近,靠近谓语the teacher单数;助动词Does提前,动词变回原形have。
84. Think twice; regret about
解析:Think twice三思而行祈使句;regret about为……后悔。
85. how to achieve
解析:疑问词+to‑do;achieve a balance取得平衡。
86. divide; into
解析:divide…into把……划分成;should后接动词原形。
87. if/whether I should
解析:wonder if/whether引导宾语从句,陈述语序。
88. is strict with
解析:be strict with sb对某人严格;主语teacher单数is。
89. show off
解析:show off炫耀;don’t后接动词原形。
90. regretted arguing with
解析:regret doing后悔做;argue with和……争吵,一般过去式。
91. It is normal
解析:It is +adj.+for sb to do形式主语句型。
92. ask for
解析:ask for advice寻求建议;can后接动词原形。
93. Does; devote
解析:一般现在时主语he三单,助动词Does提前,动词还原devote。
94. under; stress; in low spirits
解析:under great stress承受巨大压力;in low spirits情绪低落。
95. whom to turn
解析:疑问词whom+to‑do;turn to sb for help向某人求助。
96. In order to; refuses to
解析:in order to为了;主语he三单refuse to do拒绝做。
97. How does; feel
解析:对人的感受提问用how;feels实义动词,助动词does,动词还原feel。
98. Should; cut back
解析:情态动词should一般疑问句直接提前。
99. Not only; but also
解析:not only…but also不仅……而且……,句首大写,就近原则。
100. keep; to yourself
解析:keep…to oneself把……闷在心里;祈使句don’t后接动词原形。
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