Unit 2 Teenage problems 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“Teenage problems”主题，通过词汇变形、短语默写及语法应用训练，构建从基础词汇到句子表达的递进式语言能力培养体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|12题|词汇变形训练|从动词、形容词到名词、副词的词性派生，强化构词法逻辑| |单词短语默写|36题|英汉互译默写|覆盖主题核心词汇与短语，建立词汇-语义关联| |单词适当形式填空|15题|语法应用填空|结合语境考查词性转换及语法规则，衔接词汇与语法| |单词拼写|20题|语境拼写|在句子语境中强化词汇记忆与应用，提升语言理解能力| |完成句子|10题|汉译英句子表达|整合词汇与语法，培养语言表达能力，体现学习能力的综合应用|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. decide (v. 决定) → ________ (n.) 决定 2. patient (adj. 有耐心的) → ________ (n.) 耐心；________ (adj.) 没有耐心的 3. stress (v./n. 施压；压力) → ________ (adj.) 感到压力的 4. communicate (v. 交流，沟通) → ________ (n.) 交流；沟通 5. experience (v./n. 经历；经验) → ________ (adj.) 有经验的 6. rapid (adj. 快速的) → ________ (adv.) 迅速地 7. normal (adj. 正常的) → ________ (adv.) 正常地；________ (adj.) 反常的 8. young (adj. 年轻的) → ________ (n.) 青春；青年 9. comfortable (adj. 舒适的) → ________ (adj.) 不舒服的 10. pain (n. 痛苦，疼痛) → ________ (adj.) 痛苦的 11. regret (v. 懊悔，遗憾) → ________ (adj.) 后悔的，遗憾的 12. argue (v. 争论，争吵) → ________ (n.) 争论；争辩 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 迫使；驾驶 → ____________ 2. be in low spirits → ________________________ 3. 最近 → ____________ 4. cut back on sth → ________________________ 5. 坚持 → ________________________ 6. under stress → ________________________ 7. 浪费，滥用 → ____________ 8. 懊悔，感到遗憾 → ____________ 9. exam → ________________________ 10. 争论，争吵 → ____________ 11. silly → ________________________ 12. stress sb out → ________________________ 13. 底部 → ____________ 14. dialogue → ________________________ 15. 词典，辞书 → ____________ 16. hear of → ________________________ 17. 阶段；舞台 → ____________ 18. rapid → ________________________ 19. 丑陋的 → ____________ 20. risk sth/doing sth → ________________________ 21. go through → ________________________ 22. 成年人 → ____________ 23. mean → ________________________ 24. 陌生人 → ____________ 25. mid‑term → ________________________ 26. 超重的 → ____________ 27. stand up for sb/sth → _______________________ 28. screen → ________________________ 29. 就寝时间 → ____________ 30. get sb down → ________________________ 31. mobile phone → ________________________ 32. focused → ________________________ 33. shame → ________________________ 34. bully → ________________________ 35. overweight → ________________________ 36. stranger → ________________________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. Have you made a ________ (decide) about how to deal with your stress? 2. It takes plenty of ________ (patient) to get on with teenagers. 3. Most students will become ________ (stress) before big exams. 4. Proper ________ (communicate) can reduce the problems between parents and children. 5. Mr Wang is an ________ (experience) teacher in helping students with troubles. 6. The number of teenagers using mobile phones is growing ________ (rapid). 7. Things will go ________ (normal) if you calm down. 8. Many problems come from the confusion of ________ (young). 9. He felt ________ (comfortable) when too many people stared at him. 10. He had a ________ (pain) feeling after quarrelling with his best friend. 11. The girl was ________ (regret) for wasting so much time. 12. They had a terrible ________ (argue) about screen time last night. 13. It is ________ (patient) of you to get angry with your parents easily. 14. It is ________ (normal) for teenagers to have some worries in their daily life. 15. The boy’s knee was ________ (pain) after falling down. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. Don’t ________ (浪费) your spare time on meaningless games. 2. She ________ (懊悔) not taking her teacher’s advice yesterday. 3. My brother often ________ (争吵) with me about housework. 4. It is ________ (愚蠢的) to give up your dream easily. 5. Too much schoolwork puts him under too much ________ (压力). 6. You should ________ (坚持) to your goals no matter what happens. 7. The bad news put him in low ________ (情绪). 8. We should learn to ________ (减少) our spending in daily life. 9. Have you ever ________ (听说) of this youth‑helping project? 10. Many teenagers go ________ (经历) all kinds of growing pains. 11. I met a ________ (陌生人) on my way home yesterday. 12. You can look up this new word in your ________ (词典). 13. His father is an ________ (成年人) with lots of life experience. 14. The film showed us the hard ________ (阶段) of teenage life. 15. Too much time in front of the ________ (屏幕) is bad for eyes. 16. The boy is ________ (刻薄的) to his classmates sometimes. 17. I have a pain in my knee before my ________ (期中的) examination. 18. He is worried about becoming ________ (超重的) these days. 19. We should ________ (维护) our friends when they are in trouble. 20. Don’t let small troubles ________ (使沮丧) you. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. The boy wants to know ________________________ when he meets much schoolwork. 这个男孩想知道当作业很多的时候应当如何释放压力。 2. Our teacher tells us ________________________ when we are facing problems. 我们老师告诉我们遇到难题时要坚持我们的决定。 3. I wonder ________________________ for help when we are in trouble. 我想知道我们可以去哪里寻求帮助来解决青少年的烦恼。 4. He asked me ________________________ too much time on the mobile phone. 他问我是否后悔把太多时间花费在手机上面。 5. My mother suggests ________________________ to relax myself on weekends. 妈妈建议我在周末减少玩手机的时间来放松自己。 6. Nobody knows ________________________ upset him last week. 没有人知道上周是什么原因让他情绪低落。 7. They are discussing ________________________ to deal with their stress. 他们正在讨论什么时候和父母交流自己的压力。 8. It is a good way ________________________ when you feel upset. 当你感到沮丧的时候，和朋友沟通是一个好办法。 9. You had better ________________________ instead of keeping worries in mind. 你最好坚持你的梦想，而不是把烦恼放在心上。 10. She questioned ________________________ get along well with her classmates. 她疑惑自己怎样才能够和同学们友好相处。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. decide (v. 决定) → decision (n.) 决定 2. patient (adj. 有耐心的) → patience (n.) 耐心；impatient (adj.) 没有耐心的 3. stress (v./n. 施压；压力) → stressed (adj.) 感到压力的 4. communicate (v. 交流，沟通) → communication (n.) 交流；沟通 5. experience (v./n. 经历；经验) → experienced (adj.) 有经验的 6. rapid (adj. 快速的) → rapidly (adv.) 迅速地 7. normal (adj. 正常的) → normally (adv.) 正常地；abnormal (adj.) 反常的 8. young (adj. 年轻的) → youth (n.) 青春；青年 9. comfortable (adj. 舒适的) → uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒服的 10. pain (n. 痛苦，疼痛) → painful (adj.) 痛苦的 11. regret (v. 懊悔，遗憾) → regretful (adj.) 后悔的，遗憾的 12. argue (v. 争论，争吵) → argument (n.) 争论；争辩 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 迫使；驾驶 → drive 2. be in low spirits → 情绪低落 3. 最近 → lately 4. cut back on sth → 减少，削减，缩减 5. 坚持 → stick to 6. under stress → 在压力之下，承受压力 7. 浪费，滥用 → waste 8. 懊悔，感到遗憾 → regret 9. exam → 考试 10. 争论，争吵 → argue 11. silly → 傻的，愚蠢的 12. stress sb out → 使极度焦虑，使压力大 13. 底部 → bottom 14. dialogue → 对话 15. 词典，辞书 → dictionary 16. hear of → 听说 17. 阶段；舞台 → stage 18. rapid → 快速的 19. 丑陋的 → ugly 20. risk sth/doing sth → 冒……的风险 21. go through → 经历，遭受 22. 成年人 → adult 23. mean → 刻薄的；吝啬的 24. 陌生人 → stranger 25. mid‑term → 期中的 26. 超重的 → overweight 27. stand up for sb/sth → 支持，维护 28. screen → 屏幕 29. 就寝时间 → bedtime 30. get sb down → 使悲伤，使沮丧 31. mobile phone → 手机 32. focused → 注意力集中的，目标明确的 33. shame → 羞耻；让人遗憾的事 34. bully → 恐吓，伤害，胁迫；恶霸 35. overweight → 超重的 36. stranger → 陌生人；外地人 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. Have you made a ________ (decide) about how to deal with your stress? 2. It takes plenty of ________ (patient) to get on with teenagers. 3. Most students will become ________ (stress) before big exams. 4. Proper ________ (communicate) can reduce the problems between parents and children. 5. Mr Wang is an ________ (experience) teacher in helping students with troubles. 6. The number of teenagers using mobile phones is growing ________ (rapid). 7. Things will go ________ (normal) if you calm down. 8. Many problems come from the confusion of ________ (young). 9. He felt ________ (comfortable) when too many people stared at him. 10. He had a ________ (pain) feeling after quarrelling with his best friend. 11. The girl was ________ (regret) for wasting so much time. 12. They had a terrible ________ (argue) about screen time last night. 13. It is ________ (patient) of you to get angry with your parents easily. 14. It is ________ (normal) for teenagers to have some worries in their daily life. 15. The boy’s knee was ________ (pain) after falling down. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. Don’t ________ (浪费) your spare time on meaningless games. 2. She ________ (懊悔) not taking her teacher’s advice yesterday. 3. My brother often ________ (争吵) with me about housework. 4. It is ________ (愚蠢的) to give up your dream easily. 5. Too much schoolwork puts him under too much ________ (压力). 6. You should ________ (坚持) to your goals no matter what happens. 7. The bad news put him in low ________ (情绪). 8. We should learn to ________ (减少) our spending in daily life. 9. Have you ever ________ (听说) of this youth‑helping project? 10. Many teenagers go ________ (经历) all kinds of growing pains. 11. I met a ________ (陌生人) on my way home yesterday. 12. You can look up this new word in your ________ (词典). 13. His father is an ________ (成年人) with lots of life experience. 14. The film showed us the hard ________ (阶段) of teenage life. 15. Too much time in front of the ________ (屏幕) is bad for eyes. 16. The boy is ________ (刻薄的) to his classmates sometimes. 17. I have a pain in my knee before my ________ (期中的) examination. 18. He is worried about becoming ________ (超重的) these days. 19. We should ________ (维护) our friends when they are in trouble. 20. Don’t let small troubles ________ (使沮丧) you. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. The boy wants to know ________________________ when he meets much schoolwork. 这个男孩想知道当作业很多的时候应当如何释放压力。 2. Our teacher tells us ________________________ when we are facing problems. 我们老师告诉我们遇到难题时要坚持我们的决定。 3. I wonder ________________________ for help when we are in trouble. 我想知道我们可以去哪里寻求帮助来解决青少年的烦恼。 4. He asked me ________________________ too much time on the mobile phone. 他问我是否后悔把太多时间花费在手机上面。 5. My mother suggests ________________________ to relax myself on weekends. 妈妈建议我在周末减少玩手机的时间来放松自己。 6. Nobody knows ________________________ upset him last week. 没有人知道上周是什么原因让他情绪低落。 7. They are discussing ________________________ to deal with their stress. 他们正在讨论什么时候和父母交流自己的压力。 8. It is a good way ________________________ when you feel upset. 当你感到沮丧的时候，和朋友沟通是一个好办法。 9. You had better ________________________ instead of keeping worries in mind. 你最好坚持你的梦想，而不是把烦恼放在心上。 10. She questioned ________________________ get along well with her classmates. 她疑惑自己怎样才能够和同学们友好相处。 参考答案 一、1.decision 2.patience 3.stressed 4.communication 5.experienced 6.rapidly 7.normally 8.youth 9.uncomfortable 10.painful 11.regretful 12.argument 13.impatient 14.abnormal 15.painful 二、1.waste 2.regretted 3.argues 4.silly 5.stress 6.stick 7.spirits 8.cut back on 9.heard of 10.through 11.stranger 12.dictionary 13.adult 14.stage 15.screen 16.mean 17.mid‑term 18.overweight 19.stand up for 20.get down 三、1.how he should release his stress 2.to stick to our decisions 3.where we can go 4.if/whether I regretted spending 5.cutting back on mobile‑phone time 6.why things 7.when to communicate 8.to communicate with friends 9.stick to your dream 10.how she could 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $