2026-2027学年江苏省苏州市高二英语上学期第一次月考（译林版选择性必修第二册）

**基本信息** 聚焦时代热点与人文关怀，融合语言能力与思维品质，适配高二学段综合能力评估，如阅读含AI医疗、文化传承素材，写作任务贴近生活实际。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、观点态度|通过父女对话（手机使用）、图书馆活动等情境考查信息获取| |阅读|15题/37.5分|科技应用（AI医疗/ChatGPT）、文化传承（故宫考古）|对比型文本（免费电影网站）考查信息筛选，人物故事（Sonya）渗透人文精神| |七选五|5题/12.5分|教育价值（高中成绩重要性）|通过研究数据与逻辑推理考查语篇衔接| |完形填空|15题/15分|情感故事（人与宠物）|以细节描写（喂水动作）考查语境理解与词汇运用| |语法填空|10题/15分|历史文化（故宫考古）|结合时态、介词等语法点，体现文化意识| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（道歉信）、记叙文续写（家庭温情）|应用文考查交际能力，续写通过家庭故事培养思维与表达的逻辑性|

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。do you walk to work every day? No, it's too far to walk. There is a bus going right by my house, but when IT rains or when the buses crowded, I do wish . I had a car. Do you walk to work every day? No, it's too far to walk. There is a bus going right by my house, but when IT rains or when the buses crowded, I do wish I had a car. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。When will the concert tickets arrive? I have had them now, there, here. I've never known the post to be that quick. Would they emailed? Of course. Did you think they'd be delivered in person? When will the concert tickets arrive? I have had them now. There, here. I've never known the post be that quick. Would they emailed? Of course. Did you think they'd be delivered in person? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。That great on my philosophy paper, IT really took me by surprise. You know, I work cardon everything, but I never thought I get such a high grade. I mean, SHE actually gave . me an a well look. Professor lee is fair, so you really have yourself to . think that great. On my philosophy paper, IT really took me by surprise. You know, I work hard in everything, but I never thought I get such a high grade. I mean, SHE actually gave . me an a well look. Professor lee is fair, so you really have yourself to think. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, sir, your dog isn't on a lead. It's against the rules of our park. Oh, sorry. I wanted to train my dog to catch . the frisbee. I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. Excuse me, sir, your dog isn't on a lead. It's against the rules . of our park. Oh, sorry, I wanted to train my dog to . catch the frisbee. I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the . safety of visitors. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。You've been working late recently. Yes, i'm trying to prepare the case for the defense. I believe what the company has done is perfectly legal. I know it's always a chAllenge, but once you gather all the evidence, it'll be easier to defend in the courtroom. You've been working late recently. Yes, i'm trying to prepare the case for the defense. I believe what the company has done is perfectly legal. I know it's always a chAllenge, but once you gather all the evidence, it'll be easier to defend in the courtroom. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi sam, how is your daughter doing at school? Well. since I bought a smartphone for jillian last summer, IT seems the phone has become an extension of her ARM, and IT has made IT impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me. You are not alone in that. IT is said that ninety five percent of teenagers either own or have access to a smart phone. Some schools have put in place policies banning or controlling phony s during school hours. I'm all in favour of these policy. yeah. More and more schools have begun doing this. A friend of mine works at the school, and he told me that these policies had brought about positive changes. Hi, sam, how is your daughter doing at school? Well. since I bought a smart phone for gilan last summer, IT seems the phone has become an extension of her ARM, and IT has made IT impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me. You are not alone in that. IT is said that ninety five percent of teenagers either own or have access to a smart phone. Some schools have put in place policies banning or controlling phones s during school hours. I'm all in favor of these policies. yeah. More and more schools have begun doing this. A friend of mine works at a school, and he told me that these policies had brought about positive changes. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You talked to mr. Harrington this morning, didn't you? Yeah, that was about my medical check up. What did he say? He mentioned . that my blood sugar levels are high and advised me to make some lifestyle changes . that makes sense. We've been sitting in front of the computer all day and haven't had time to exercise. You're right. When I was in college, I went jogging every day . and I noticed that you grab ed a lot of fried foods and sweets. When you worked overtime. i've made up my mind that i'll cut back on those late night snacks and stick to a light diet. You talked to mr. Harrington this morning, didn't you? Yeah. that was about my medical check up. What did he say? He mentioned . that my blood sugar levels are high and advised me to make some lifestyle changes. That makes sense. We've been sitting in front of the computer all day and haven't had time to exercise. You're right. When I was in college, I went jogging every day . and I noticed that you grab ed, a lot of fried foods and sweets. When you worked over time. i've made up my mind that i'll cut back on those late nights nacks and stick to a light diet. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bread, what have you been up to recently? Well, i've been working on an english conversation book, but now i'm torn between self publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. Self publishing definitely means more work for you, and you could have used that energy to write even more books. You're right. And without guaranteed sales, it's a bit risky. I'll definitely think twice. by the way, is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their english principle and speaking skills? This book is custom made for them. The book includes written dialogues, and there's an accompany in CD of every dialogue, so students can read along and listen at the . same time. cool. I'd love to check IT out when it's on sale. Maybe I can even recommend IT to some of my friends who are learning english. Read, what have you been up to recently? Well, i've been working on an english conversation book, but now i'm torn between self publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. Self publishing definitely means more work for you, and you could have used that energy to write even more books. You're right. And without guaranteed sales, it's a bit risky. I'll definitely think twice. by the way, is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their english principle and speaking skills? This book is custom made for them. The book includes written dialogues, and there's an accompany in CD of every dialogue, so students can read along and listen at the . same time. Cool, i'd love to check IT out when it's on sale. Maybe I can even recommend IT to some of my friends who are learning english. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. really like what? Well, for starters. the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produce some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on . now is chinese. That's impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world beat without chinese restaurants? Ah, yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too. And let's not forget traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable. From the ancient inventions that shape civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage in the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. China has made such significant contributions to the world . throughout history, really like what? Well. for starters, the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produce some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on . now is chinese. That's impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world beat without . chinese restaurants? Yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too, and lets not forget traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable. From the ancient inventions that shape civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage in the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The worst or public library announced that through the end of march, people who have lost or damaged a book or other borrowed items can bring a photograph drawing or magazine clipping of a cat and make their library cards work again without paying fines. The library called the program march miles a way to forgive people who lost their damaged borrowed items by accident. Jason homer, the executive director of the library, said in an interview on monday that about four hundred people had their library accounts on blot and could borrow books again after bringing in their pictures or drawings of cats. In one case, a cats seven year old boy who lost the book kept in under pants had his library card work again after the staff gave him paper and a pencil to drop a cat. Like many public libraries in the united states, the worst or public library is trying to encourage people to return there after the pandemic. The library had previously tried to raise the number of visitors with canned food drives. The library staff held meetings for several months to come up with different creative ways to get people back through the library doors. After these meetings, the miles program took shape. While the library had previously stopped charging fines for late returns, many people who faced fees for lost items simply stayed away. One woman named Julie, who had lost library DVD by accident, regained access to her account with a photograph of a cat. The worst or public library announce that through the end of march, people who have lost or damaged a book or other borrowed items can bring a photograph drawing or magazine clipping of a cat and make their library cards work again without paying fines. The library called the program march madness a way to forgive people who lost or damaged borrowed items by accident. Jason homer, the executive director of the library, said in an interview on monday that about four hundred people had their library accounts unlocked and could borrow books again after bringing in their pictures or drawings of cats. In one case, a cattles seven year old boy who lost the book kept in under pants, had his library card work again after the staff gave him paper and a pencil to drop a cat. Like many public libraries in the united states, the worst or public library is trying to encourage people to return there after the pandemic. The library had previously tried to raise the number of visitors with canned food drives. The library staff held meetings for several months to come up with different creative ways to get people back through the library doors. After these meetings, the milon's program took shape. While the library had previously stopped charging fines for late returns, many people who faced fees for lost items simply stayed away. One woman named Julie, who had lost library DVD by accident, regained access to her account with a photograph of a cat. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■■ 2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚！ 23456789 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 456789 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 56789 6 56789 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 78 789 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 89 8 8 4. 保持卡面清洁， 不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B 铅笔填涂) B 1 2 BBBB 67890 c 12 67890 A B 謀 345 C IA] 345 A 11213415 B [AI[BIICI[DIIE JIFIIG] IAJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJL e B 3371890 E-- B 132331455 5308G IAJIB]ICIID]IE]IF]I B D u AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJI 40 IAJ[BJICJID]IEJIFJ[ 蜜 41 IAJ[B C) IA B BBB 164738950 Ic BBBBB D 12345 DI 9AR 非选择题 (请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分) 第二节 (共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 凳 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63 64 65 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，肃·黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作巷两节客满分抑分)，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节（满分15分） 密 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: 封 Paragraph 2: 线 英语第2页（共2页) 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 0 i ■ 绝密★考试结束前 2026-2027学年苏州市高二上学期第一次月考 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．How does the man usually go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 2．How did the man get the concert tickets? A．By going to the post office. B．By receiving them by email. C．By asking someone to deliver them. 3．How does the man feel about the grade? A．Disappointed. B．Delighted. C．Confused. 4．Who might the woman be? A．An animal doctor. B．A dog trainer. C．A security guard. 5．What is probably the woman? A．A lawyer. B．A secretary. C．A company manager. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What does Sam say about his daughter? A．She dislikes doing homework. B．She overuses her smartphone. C．She feels lonely at school. 7．What is Sam’s attitude towards the school policies? A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Disapproving. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patient. 9．Why did the man talk with Mr. Harrington this morning? A．To make an exercise plan. B．To ask about a healthy diet. C．To discuss his check-up report. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman suggest Brett do? A．Consider self-publishing. B．Find a market for his book. C．Choose traditional publishing. 11．What feature does Brett’s book include? A．It allows students to read along with recordings. B．It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C．It mainly helps students improve writing skills. 12．How does the woman sound? A．Hopeful. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．China’s history. B．China’s achievements. C．China’s industry. 14．Where are the speakers? A．On a train. B．In a restaurant. C．In a factory. 15．What do the speakers have in common? A．They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B．They both know Chinese culture well. C．They both enjoy Chinese food. 16．How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people had their library accounts unblocked according to Jason Homer? A．About 400. B．About 300. C．About 200. 18．How did the 7-year-old boy get his library card working again? A．By drawing a picture of a cat. B．By showing a photograph of his cat. C．By donating a magazine about cats. 19．Why did the Worcester Public Library introduce the program March Meowness? A．To figure out the number of lost library items. B．To catch the public’s attention on cat adoption. C．To encourage people to go back to the library. 20．What borrowed items did Julie lose? A．Books. B．DVDs. C．CDs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three Free Movie Websites for Your In-Home Movie Night It’s no secret that paid TV services are expensive and often come with many unnecessary extra charges. There are plenty of free movie websites for you to access that will replace those paid services, so there’s no need to stress about missing out on your favorite or must-see movies at a high cost. Website’s name Profile Popcornflix Popcornflix features a smooth, easy-to-use interface (界面), and you don’t have to create an account. Families will also like PopcornflixKids, a children’s section on Popcornflix. However, you can only choose from 52 options for comedy specials, and 12 of them are actually old Gallagher routines. Plus, you’ll have to watch advertisements every 15 minutes, and the video quality is somewhat poor. Facebook Watch Facebook Watch often winds up being a mix of random videos, but you can find some novel treasures. Like YouTube, users and brands of Facebook Watch can create and upload their own videos. It also hosts some original shows. Therefore, don’t expect to find any full-length movies on here. You will need a Facebook account to view these shows. Tubi Tubi features over 12,000 movies and TV shows to watch. It’s also relatively easy to explore niche topics (小众话题), such as “Full Moon Features”. Tubi makes profits by showing advertisements throughout the movies. While there are plenty of movies to watch, don’t expect to find a ton of newer, high-dollar productions. Note: You are expected to take each free site’s pros and cons into account and then you can pick one according to your own needs. 21．What might be a disadvantage of Popcornflix? A．It ignores kids’ needs. B．It requires registration. C．It advertises regularly. D．It freezes occasionally. 22．What is special about Facebook Watch? A．It charges extra fees. B．It features novelty. C．It targets video games. D．It keeps most users and brands. 23．What do the three movie websites have in common? A．They have various content choices. B．They possess colorful interfaces. C．They feature the same video topics. D．They have videos of high quality. B Sonya Smithart, a legally blind woman from West Columbia, sat near her TV with a notebook and pencil, watching Quilt (缝被子) in a Day. She wrote the host’s instructions in large letters. After years of wanting to learn, she finally said, “I’m going to teach myself to quilt.” Growing up on a small farm in the early 1950s, Sonya loved watching her mom gather around a home-made quilting frame. “Will you show me how?” Sonya asked, but schoolwork and odd jobs kept her busy. Shortly after high school, she married, started a family and worked long hours as a short-order cook to help make ends meet. In 1989, a friend gave Sonya’s husband, Buddy, an old quilt. “I’ll start by fixing this,” Sonya thought after watching Quilt in a Day, and she took apart the quilt and put it back together using cloth strips (布条). “It’s as good as new!” Buddy said in surprise, and Sonya felt she was ready to make a quilt all by herself. Over the next several years, she made quilts for her 3 children and 6 grandchildren. But her mission quickly expanded. Her uncle (Carlisle) in India cared for 25 orphaned (孤儿) children who slept on boards. Sonya’s heart went out to them, and so did her quilts. It took three months, but she completed 25 quilts for the children — and their note of thanks brought tears. “This is the reason I learned to quilt,” she realized. In 36 years, Sonya has made and donated more than 3,000 quilts to a local hospital, Ronald McDonald House and child residential centers. Two of her children have also carried her quilts on trips across South America. Foreign exchange students have taken them home to England, Scotland and Sweden. Now 86, Sonya still spends four hours a day making quilts for hurricane victims in North Carolina and children displaced by floods in Virginia. Two of her children helped deliver her quilts. 24．Why did Sonya fail to learn quilting from her mom when she was young? A．She was not interested in quilting then. B．She had to help support her family early. C．She was occupied with her studies and housework. D．She couldn’t do needlework due to her poor eyesight. 25．What did Sonya do when she first tried to learn quilting? A．She sewed a quilt for her own children. B．She fixed a worn-out quilt with cloth strips. C．She took a quilting class in her community. D．She sent quilts to orphans in another country. 26．What can be inferred about Sonya from her work for orphaned children? A．She preferred working for foreign children. B．She hoped to gain international recognition. C．She saw quilting as a powerful way to show her care. D．She believed small efforts could solve global poverty. 27．What does the last paragraph suggest about Sonya? A．She has taught her children to make quilts. B．She has retired from quilting due to old age. C．She has decided to move closer to her children. D．She continues her charitable work despite her age. C Start reading recent internet conversations about AI, and you’ll find a topic that surfaces with increasing frequency: ChatGPT delivered lifesaving medical advice. “Three weeks ago I woke up from a nap and found some red spots all over my legs,” begins one such account in a video from Bethany Crystal, who lives in New York. After an exchange with ChatGPT, it told her, “You need immediate evaluation for possible bleeding risk.” “What followed was a terrible three-day experience that got increasingly scary,” says Crystal, who was eventually diagnosed with a rare autoimmune disorder. She says she may not have gone to the emergency room in time if ChatGPT had not been insistent. Hundreds of millions of people now consult ChatGPT weekly for wellness advice, according to its maker, OpenAI. In early January, the company announced the launch of a new platform, ChatGPT Health, which it says offers enhanced security for sharing medical records and data. It joins other AI tools such as My Doctor Friend in promising to partner with patients on navigating health care. Many patients describe using different AI platforms to help with daily management of health as a complement (补充) to advice from medical professionals. Sixty-year-old Burt Rosen uses AI to help manage symptoms and treatment for the cancer he’s been diagnosed with. He frequently shows AI test results and asks it to translate them into comprehensible English. Rosen says AI has changed the relationship he has with his doctor. “When I go into a doctor’s appointment, I no longer need him to explain much to me,” he says. “My doctor’s appointment is much more of an action-planning session.” Of course, AI is not a replacement for a doctor. Doctors say that without clinical oversight (监督), misdiagnosis, misleading advice, or human misunderstanding are significant problems. Despite these hazards, they are optimistic about the contributions AI can make to health care and believes the benefits will eventually outweigh the dangers, if they don’t already. 28．What does Bethany Crystal’s case in paragraph 2 indicate? A．The popularity of ChatGPT. B．The significance of regular checkups. C．The lack of medical knowledge. D．The value of AI-aided medical diagnosis. 29．What do we know about ChatGPT Health? A．Its users’ privacy is better protected. B．It provides better health care than doctors. C．It has 100 million registered users. D．It is used as a tool by My Doctor Friend. 30．What impact has AI brought to Rosen? A．It improves the cure rate for his disease. B．It reduces his trust in medical personnel. C．It offers him real-time translation at the doctor’s. D．It changes the way he communicates with his doctor. 31．What does the underlined word “hazards” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Virtues. B．Risks. C．Signs. D．Reminders. D Cooking is a unique cultural phenomenon at the core of human creative efforts. Recipes, flavour, nutrition, and health form the pieces of the food puzzle. In the last decade, computer-based food science has developed as a powerful data science aided by structured collections of cooking databases, field-specific algorithms (算法), and applications. For instance, RecipeDB, a structured collection of recipes from global cuisines and underlying algorithms that can identify culinary (烹饪的) elements, is ripe for exploration. This organized database can help estimate the nutritional value of dishes, among other things. Similarly, FlavorDB represents the taste and smell correlates (相关的事物) of food ingredients, recording the reasons behind their use in cooking. Data from studies on the health effects of food and estimated carbon footprints of recipes highlight important health and environmental impacts, crucial for public health and sustainability. Attempts have been made to develop recipe generation algorithms via text generation and LLMs, like Ratatouille, powered by 118,000 global structured recipes and advanced named entity (实体) recognition. Yet it is harder to evaluate computer-generated recipes than LLM-written poetry, paintings or music. The “Turing Test for Chefs” has experts rate recipes — both traditional and AI-generated — on a scale from 0 (AI-made) to 5 (human-made). Delhi hotel management final-year students tested Ratatouille, with LLM models achieving 69.88% F1-score success. The algorithm behind it provided detailed instructions on ingredients and quantities, pre-processing steps, cooking steps, and the appropriate cookers and methods. Novel recipe-generation strategies have the potential to create tasty and nutritious dishes with public health consequences. When combined with appropriate data, these can also generate personalised, cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable recipes. However, taste will remain a crucial factor in the acceptance of AI-generated recipes. Therefore, the skill and creativity of chefs will be essential to make sense of the output of AI. More and more cooking-related data is available now, and cooking involves complex senses. AI will help boost people’s creativity, but it can never take people’s place. 32．What do RecipeDB and FlavorDB have in common? A．They focus on health effects. B．They teach cooking methods. C．They clarify the cooking logic. D．They analyse food interactions. 33．What do we know about Ratatouille? A．It resolved taste-related issues. B．It offered standardized operations. C．It skipped pre-processing steps. D．It outperformed professional chefs. 34．Why is AI unlikely to replace chefs? A．It lacks consideration of taste. B．It misses enough culinary data. C．It creates dishes without novelty. D．It misinterprets customers’ needs. 35．What is a suitable title for the text? A．Judges of AI Recipes B．Keys to Tasty Dishes C．“Rulers” of the Cooking Area D．A New “Cook” in Our Kitchen 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Hidden Power of High School Grades We often hear students say, “Grades don’t matter that much in the long run.” 36 A recent study suggests high school grades play a far more important role in our adult lives than we used to think. The study, carried out by researchers at the University of California, followed thousands of students for over 20 years. 37 For every half-point improvement in high school GPA (Grade Point Average), the average person’s earnings rose by 8% in their late 30s. The effect is even greater for students from poor families. Many people once believed only college degrees influenced future income. 38 It shows that good high school grades themselves create valuable life skills, such as self-discipline and time management. These skills prepare people for success whether they go to college or not. 39 They greatly narrow the income difference between poor and wealthy students. The earnings gap between a low-income student with outstanding grades and a middle-class student with ordinary grades can almost be closed. In this way, hard work in high school creates a more equal chance for success. Grades also bring other forms of success. They are more likely to get leadership positions at work and continue their education later in life. All these prove that high school grades are more than just numbers on a report card. 40 A．But this study tells a different story. B．This opinion might be far from the truth. C．They mainly help students get into good colleges. D．High grades also help reduce unfairness in society. E．It discovered a clear link between grades and future earnings. F．Thus, valuing high school grades truly pays off in the long run. G．Students with good grades usually enjoy better health in their later life. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs. For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with reservations. When I first dated Steve, I 42 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. I 43 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 44 the cat. The next week we 45 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 46 , Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so 47 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 48 , I began to fall for him. We 49 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 50 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 51 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 52 his house. All worked 53 . We made good housemates. A year later, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I 54 him to. That’s only for giving 55 to the dogs that brought us together. 41．A．ownership B．membership C．companionship D．leadership 42．A．feared B．doubted C．hoped D．learned 43．A．predicted B．worried C．regretted D．insisted 44．A．Flora B．Chance C．Molly D．Tilly 45．A．tied B．walked C．bathed D．fed 46．A．breath B．balance C．attention D．imagination 47．A．calm B．sure C．soon D．real 48．A．By the way B．In that case C．By all means D．In that moment 49．A．continued B．decided C．intended D．pretended 50．A．eye B．tail C．ear D．leg 51．A．secretly B．constantly C．eventually D．unwillingly 52．A．left B．sold C．suggested D．searched 53．A．late B．hard C．fine D．free 54．A．beg B．trust C．need D．aid 55．A．toys B．awards C．food D．water 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 As the former royal palace of China, the Forbidden City in Beijing, 56 twenty-four emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties lived, 57 (official) known as the Palace Museum today, showcases the charm of architectural beauty in the heart of the capital. But it still holds mysteries. Beneath 58 (it) floors, there probably lies an even older imperial city whose legend still lives on both at home and abroad. Thanks to a decade’s archaeological research, puzzling 59 (discovery) pointing to Kublai Khan’s palaces have surfaced, 60 (encourage) people to imagine the ancient glory of Dadu, a key center in cultural exchange. The director of the archaeology department of the Palace Museum leads his team to conduct excavations inside the standing palaces 61 (search) for clues surrounding the beginning of the Forbidden City in the early 15th century. “It is not easy to conduct archaeological excavations in the Palace Museum. Layers of relics from different periods are packed below the 62 (preserve) palaces,” he says. “We can clean the ground surface elsewhere to conduct excavations, 63 we cannot do this in the Forbidden City. Maintaining a complete landscape is the requirement to do any work here.” In 2015, Yuan Dynasty foundations 64 (find) near the Longzong Men, which lies in the west of the Forbidden City. And a new round of excavations began in 2020 and focused 65 the ruins of the former Qing Dynasty royal workshop. Once again, Yuan imperial architectural foundations and building components were unearthed. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你因周六有事不能按计划辅导Lucia学习汉语。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表示歉意；（2）约定其他时间。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lucia, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Wednesday night, it was the closing time of the mall. But there was an hour’s work, at least, to get everything cleaned up. It would be 11:00 p.m. before I finally got home. I hadn’t even had time to have dinner. I was starving. My feet ached. My whole body was filled with tiredness. I couldn’t wait to go to bed. But it would be only 6 hours before the alarm went off at 5:00 a.m. for my day job. Things had been tight for over a year now. My husband Paul’s business had taken a huge hit. I had a full-time job at a day care center and somehow did my homework for my college class too. Then I had to work nights at the mall. Without me taking my second job, there wouldn’t be enough money to pay the bills. Let alone buy any Christmas presents for our 15-year-old daughter, Marie. No one wanted to wake up on Christmas morning to an empty tree. I barely even saw Paul and Marie; any girl still needs her mom. I worried about her more. Marie was growing up, but as a teenager, was she eating enough? Keeping up with her schoolwork? I wasn’t afraid of sacrifices. Everyone had to work hard for the family. I knew I was blessed to have two jobs, when millions of people couldn’t find one. How I hoped to quit my job at the day care center and obtain a full-time degree! I’d dropped down to one class a term. If I quit that, there was no way I’d find the willpower to try again. Besides, wasn’t I always telling Marie to keep hoping and never give up? My mind went back to the conversation I’d had with Marie earlier. Paul had dropped her off at the mall, where she was getting picked up for a babysitting job. “Remember we’re going Christmas shopping this night,” she said. “Now I’ll even have my own money. See you later.” The floor was nearly done. The boss asked me to leave. I opened the back door of the mall and saw Marie outside with a bag of food, smiling. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I pulled her tight against me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★考试结束前 2026-2027学年苏州市高二上学期第一次月考 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．How does the man usually go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you walk to work every day? M: Now it’s too far to walk. There is a bus going right by my house. But when it rains or when the bus is crowded, I do wish I had a car. 2．How did the man get the concert tickets? A．By going to the post office. B．By receiving them by email. C．By asking someone to deliver them. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When will the concert tickets arrive? M: I have had them now. They’re here. W: I’ve never known the post to be that quick. Were they emailed? M: Of course. Did you think they’d be delivered in person? 3．How does the man feel about the grade? A．Disappointed. B．Delighted. C．Confused. 【答案】B 【原文】M: That grade on my philosophy paper? It really took me by surprise. You know I work hard in everything, but I never thought I get such a high grade. I mean, she actually gave me an A. W: Well, look, Prof. Lee is fair, so you really have yourself to thank. 4．Who might the woman be? A．An animal doctor. B．A dog trainer. C．A security guard. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, your dog isn’t on a lead. It’s against the rules of our park. M: Oh, sorry. I wanted to train my dog to catch the frisbee. W: I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. 5．What is probably the woman? A．A lawyer. B．A secretary. C．A company manager. 【答案】A 【原文】M: You’ve been working late recently. W: Yes, I’m trying to prepare the case for the defense. I believe what the company has done is perfectly legal. M: I know, it’s always a challenge. But once you gather all the evidence, it’ll be easier to defend in the courtroom. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What does Sam say about his daughter? A．She dislikes doing homework. B．She overuses her smartphone. C．She feels lonely at school. 7．What is Sam’s attitude towards the school policies? A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Disapproving. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi, Sam, how is your daughter doing at school? M: Well, since I bought a smartphone for Jillian last summer, it seems the phone has become an extension of her arm. And it has made it impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me. W: You are not alone in that. It is said that 95% of teenagers either own or have access to a smartphone. Some schools have put in place policies banning or controlling phone use during school hours. M: I’m all in favor of these policies. W: Yeah, more and more schools have begun doing this. A friend of mine works at a school and he told me that these policies had brought about positive changes. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patient. 9．Why did the man talk with Mr. Harrington this morning? A．To make an exercise plan. B．To ask about a healthy diet. C．To discuss his check-up report. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: You talked to Mr. Harrington this morning, didn’t you? M: Yeah. It was about my medical check-up. W: What did he say? M: He mentioned that my blood sugar levels are high and advised me to make some lifestyle changes. W: That makes sense. We’ve been sitting in front of the computer all day, and haven’t had time to exercise. M: You’re right. When I was in college, I went jogging every day. W: And I noticed that you grabbed a lot of fried foods and sweets when you worked overtime. M: I’ve made up my mind that I’ll cut back on those late-night snacks and stick to a light diet. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman suggest Brett do? A．Consider self-publishing. B．Find a market for his book. C．Choose traditional publishing. 11．What feature does Brett’s book include? A．It allows students to read along with recordings. B．It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C．It mainly helps students improve writing skills. 12．How does the woman sound? A．Hopeful. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．A 【原文】W: Brett, what have you been up to recently? M: Well, I’ve been working on an English conversation book. But now I’m torn between self-publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. W: Self-publishing definitely means more work for you. And you could have used that energy to write even more books! M: You’re right. And without guaranteed sales, it’s a bit risky. I’ll definitely think twice. W: By the way, is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their English pronunciation and speaking skills? M: This book is custom-made for them. The book includes written dialogues, and there’s an accompanying CD of every dialogue. So students can read along and listen at the same time. W: Cool! I’d love to check it out when it’s on sale. Maybe I can even recommend it to some of my friends who are learning English. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．China’s history. B．China’s achievements. C．China’s industry. 14．Where are the speakers? A．On a train. B．In a restaurant. C．In a factory. 15．What do the speakers have in common? A．They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B．They both know Chinese culture well. C．They both enjoy Chinese food. 16．How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 【原文】W: China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. M: Really? Like what? W: Well, for starters, the Chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? M: That’s incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? W: In modern times, China is a leader in technology. They’ve produced some of the world’s most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is Chinese. M: That’s impressive. What else have they contributed? W: Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without Chinese restaurants? M: Ah, yes. Chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for Chinese food several times a month. W: Me, too. And let’s not forget traditional Chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence healthcare globally. M: I never realized the extent of China’s contributions to the world. W: It’s truly remarkable, from the ancient inventions that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. M: Absolutely. All those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the Chinese people. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people had their library accounts unblocked according to Jason Homer? A．About 400. B．About 300. C．About 200. 18．How did the 7-year-old boy get his library card working again? A．By drawing a picture of a cat. B．By showing a photograph of his cat. C．By donating a magazine about cats. 19．Why did the Worcester Public Library introduce the program March Meowness? A．To figure out the number of lost library items. B．To catch the public’s attention on cat adoption. C．To encourage people to go back to the library. 20．What borrowed items did Julie lose? A．Books. B．DVDs. C．CDs. 【答案】17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】    W: The Worcester Public Library announced that through the end of March, people who have lost or damaged a book or other borrowed items can bring a photograph, drawing or magazine clipping of a cat, and make their library cards work again without paying fines. The library called the program March Meowness, a way to forgive people who lost or damaged borrowed items by accident. Jason Homer, the executive director of the library, said in an interview on Monday that about 400 people had their library accounts unblocked and could borrow books again after bringing in their pictures or drawings of cats. In one case, a cat-less 7-year-old boy, who lost the book Captain Underpants, had his library card work again after the staff gave him paper and a pencil to draw a cat. Like many public libraries in the United States, the Worcester Public Library is trying to encourage people to return there after the pandemic. The library had previously tried to raise the number of visitors with canned food drives. The library staff held meetings for several months to come up with different creative ways to get people back through the library doors. After these meetings, the Meowness program took shape. While the library had previously stopped charging fines for late returns, many people who faced fees for lost items simply stayed away. One woman named Julie, who had lost library DVDs by accident, regained access to her account with a photograph of a cat. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three Free Movie Websites for Your In-Home Movie Night It’s no secret that paid TV services are expensive and often come with many unnecessary extra charges. There are plenty of free movie websites for you to access that will replace those paid services, so there’s no need to stress about missing out on your favorite or must-see movies at a high cost. Website’s name Profile Popcornflix Popcornflix features a smooth, easy-to-use interface (界面), and you don’t have to create an account. Families will also like PopcornflixKids, a children’s section on Popcornflix. However, you can only choose from 52 options for comedy specials, and 12 of them are actually old Gallagher routines. Plus, you’ll have to watch advertisements every 15 minutes, and the video quality is somewhat poor. Facebook Watch Facebook Watch often winds up being a mix of random videos, but you can find some novel treasures. Like YouTube, users and brands of Facebook Watch can create and upload their own videos. It also hosts some original shows. Therefore, don’t expect to find any full-length movies on here. You will need a Facebook account to view these shows. Tubi Tubi features over 12,000 movies and TV shows to watch. It’s also relatively easy to explore niche topics (小众话题), such as “Full Moon Features”. Tubi makes profits by showing advertisements throughout the movies. While there are plenty of movies to watch, don’t expect to find a ton of newer, high-dollar productions. Note: You are expected to take each free site’s pros and cons into account and then you can pick one according to your own needs. 21．What might be a disadvantage of Popcornflix? A．It ignores kids’ needs. B．It requires registration. C．It advertises regularly. D．It freezes occasionally. 22．What is special about Facebook Watch? A．It charges extra fees. B．It features novelty. C．It targets video games. D．It keeps most users and brands. 23．What do the three movie websites have in common? A．They have various content choices. B．They possess colorful interfaces. C．They feature the same video topics. D．They have videos of high quality. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 【导语】文章主要介绍了三个免费电影网站的特点、优缺点及使用注意事项，帮助读者选择。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据Popcornflix介绍中“Plus, you’ll have to watch advertisements every 15 minutes, and the video quality is somewhat poor. (此外，你每隔15分钟就得看广告，且视频质量有些差。)”可知，该网站需要定期播放广告，这是它的一个缺点。 22．细节理解题。根据Facebook Watch介绍中“Facebook Watch often winds up being a mix of random videos, but you can find some novel treasures. (Facebook Watch上的内容通常是各类随机视频的混合体，但你能发现一些新奇的宝藏。)”以及“It also hosts some original shows. (它还推出了一些原创节目。)”可知，该网站的特色是能找到新颖、特别的内容。 23．推理判断题。根据Popcornflix中“Families will also like PopcornflixKids, a children’s section on Popcornflix. However, you can only choose from 52 options for comedy specials, and 12 of them are actually old Gallagher routines. (家庭也会喜欢Popcornflix上的儿童专区PopcornflixKids。然而，你只能从52个喜剧特辑中选择，其中12个实际上是加拉格尔的老套路。)”，Facebook Watch中“Like YouTube, users and brands of Facebook Watch can create and upload their own videos. It also hosts some original shows. (与YouTube一样，Facebook Watch的用户和品牌可以创建和上传自己的视频。它还推出了一些原创节目)”，Tubi中“Tubi features over 12,000 movies and TV shows to watch. It’s also relatively easy to explore niche topics (小众话题), such as “Full Moon Features”. (Tubi有超过12000部电影和电视节目可供观看。探索小众话题也相对容易，比如“满月影业”。)”可知，Popcornflix中提到有喜剧特辑、儿童专区，Facebook Watch有用户上传视频和原创节目，Tubi有超过12,000部电影和电视节目且可探索小众话题，所以这三个网站都提供了丰富多样的内容选择。 B Sonya Smithart, a legally blind woman from West Columbia, sat near her TV with a notebook and pencil, watching Quilt (缝被子) in a Day. She wrote the host’s instructions in large letters. After years of wanting to learn, she finally said, “I’m going to teach myself to quilt.” Growing up on a small farm in the early 1950s, Sonya loved watching her mom gather around a home-made quilting frame. “Will you show me how?” Sonya asked, but schoolwork and odd jobs kept her busy. Shortly after high school, she married, started a family and worked long hours as a short-order cook to help make ends meet. In 1989, a friend gave Sonya’s husband, Buddy, an old quilt. “I’ll start by fixing this,” Sonya thought after watching Quilt in a Day, and she took apart the quilt and put it back together using cloth strips (布条). “It’s as good as new!” Buddy said in surprise, and Sonya felt she was ready to make a quilt all by herself. Over the next several years, she made quilts for her 3 children and 6 grandchildren. But her mission quickly expanded. Her uncle (Carlisle) in India cared for 25 orphaned (孤儿) children who slept on boards. Sonya’s heart went out to them, and so did her quilts. It took three months, but she completed 25 quilts for the children — and their note of thanks brought tears. “This is the reason I learned to quilt,” she realized. In 36 years, Sonya has made and donated more than 3,000 quilts to a local hospital, Ronald McDonald House and child residential centers. Two of her children have also carried her quilts on trips across South America. Foreign exchange students have taken them home to England, Scotland and Sweden. Now 86, Sonya still spends four hours a day making quilts for hurricane victims in North Carolina and children displaced by floods in Virginia. Two of her children helped deliver her quilts. 24．Why did Sonya fail to learn quilting from her mom when she was young? A．She was not interested in quilting then. B．She had to help support her family early. C．She was occupied with her studies and housework. D．She couldn’t do needlework due to her poor eyesight. 25．What did Sonya do when she first tried to learn quilting? A．She sewed a quilt for her own children. B．She fixed a worn-out quilt with cloth strips. C．She took a quilting class in her community. D．She sent quilts to orphans in another country. 26．What can be inferred about Sonya from her work for orphaned children? A．She preferred working for foreign children. B．She hoped to gain international recognition. C．She saw quilting as a powerful way to show her care. D．She believed small efforts could solve global poverty. 27．What does the last paragraph suggest about Sonya? A．She has taught her children to make quilts. B．She has retired from quilting due to old age. C．She has decided to move closer to her children. D．She continues her charitable work despite her age. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位法定失明的女性Sonya Smithart从小梦想学习缝被子，却因学业和杂务未能如愿，多年后通过电视节目自学成功，并在数十年间亲手制作并捐赠三千余条被子，为国内外有需要的人群送去温暖的感人故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段““Will you show me how?” Sonya asked, but schoolwork and odd jobs kept her busy. (Sonya问“你能教我吗？”但学业和杂务让她无暇分身。)”可知，Sonya年少时未能跟妈妈学缝被子，是因为学业和各种零散事务占用了她的时间，即她忙于学习和杂务。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段““'I'll start by fixing this,” Sonya thought after watching Quilt in a Day, and she took apart the quilt and put it back together using cloth strips (布条). (“我先从修补这个开始，”Sonya看完节目后想，她把被子拆开，用布条重新拼接在一起。)”可知，Sonya初次尝试学缝被子时，是用布条修补了一床旧被子。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段“Sonya's heart went out to them, and so did her quilts. It took three months, but she completed 25 quilts for the children — and their note of thanks brought tears. “This is the reason I learned to quilt, ” she realized. (Sonya对孩子们充满同情，她的被子也随之送到了他们手中。她花了三个月，为孩子们完成了25条被子——孩子们的感谢信让她热泪盈眶。“这就是我学缝被子的原因，”她意识到。)”可推知，Sonya将缝被子视为表达关爱的有力方式。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now 86, Sonya still spends four hours a day making quilts for hurricane victims in North Carolina and children displaced by floods in Virginia. (如今86岁的Sonya，每天仍花四小时为北卡罗来纳州的飓风灾民和弗吉尼亚州因洪水流离失所的孩子制作被子。)”可知，尽管年事已高，Sonya仍在坚持做慈善。 C Start reading recent internet conversations about AI, and you’ll find a topic that surfaces with increasing frequency: ChatGPT delivered lifesaving medical advice. “Three weeks ago I woke up from a nap and found some red spots all over my legs,” begins one such account in a video from Bethany Crystal, who lives in New York. After an exchange with ChatGPT, it told her, “You need immediate evaluation for possible bleeding risk.” “What followed was a terrible three-day experience that got increasingly scary,” says Crystal, who was eventually diagnosed with a rare autoimmune disorder. She says she may not have gone to the emergency room in time if ChatGPT had not been insistent. Hundreds of millions of people now consult ChatGPT weekly for wellness advice, according to its maker, OpenAI. In early January, the company announced the launch of a new platform, ChatGPT Health, which it says offers enhanced security for sharing medical records and data. It joins other AI tools such as My Doctor Friend in promising to partner with patients on navigating health care. Many patients describe using different AI platforms to help with daily management of health as a complement (补充) to advice from medical professionals. Sixty-year-old Burt Rosen uses AI to help manage symptoms and treatment for the cancer he’s been diagnosed with. He frequently shows AI test results and asks it to translate them into comprehensible English. Rosen says AI has changed the relationship he has with his doctor. “When I go into a doctor’s appointment, I no longer need him to explain much to me,” he says. “My doctor’s appointment is much more of an action-planning session.” Of course, AI is not a replacement for a doctor. Doctors say that without clinical oversight (监督), misdiagnosis, misleading advice, or human misunderstanding are significant problems. Despite these hazards, they are optimistic about the contributions AI can make to health care and believes the benefits will eventually outweigh the dangers, if they don’t already. 28．What does Bethany Crystal’s case in paragraph 2 indicate? A．The popularity of ChatGPT. B．The significance of regular checkups. C．The lack of medical knowledge. D．The value of AI-aided medical diagnosis. 29．What do we know about ChatGPT Health? A．Its users’ privacy is better protected. B．It provides better health care than doctors. C．It has 100 million registered users. D．It is used as a tool by My Doctor Friend. 30．What impact has AI brought to Rosen? A．It improves the cure rate for his disease. B．It reduces his trust in medical personnel. C．It offers him real-time translation at the doctor’s. D．It changes the way he communicates with his doctor. 31．What does the underlined word “hazards” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Virtues. B．Risks. C．Signs. D．Reminders. 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能（如ChatGPT）在医疗健康领域的应用，包括辅助诊断、帮助理解病情等，同时指出其存在误诊等风险，但医生对其贡献仍持乐观态度。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段“After an exchange with ChatGPT, it told her, “You need immediate evaluation for possible bleeding risk.” “What followed was a terrible three day experience that got increasingly scary,” says Crystal, who was eventually diagnosed with a rare autoimmune disorder. She says she may not have gone to the emergency room in time if ChatGPT had not been insistent. (在与ChatGPT交流后，它告诉她，“你需要立即评估可能的出血风险。”Crystal说：“接下来的三天经历很糟糕，越来越可怕。”她最终被诊断出患有一种罕见的自身免疫性疾病。她说，如果ChatGPT没有坚持，她可能不会及时去急诊室)”可知，Bethany听取ChatGPT的建议，及时去医院就诊，最后确诊了罕见的自身免疫性疾病，这个例子说明了利用AI辅助医学诊断的价值。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“In early January, the company announced the launch of a new platform, ChatGPT Health, which it says offers enhanced security for sharing medical records and data. (1月初，该公司宣布推出一个新平台ChatGPT Health，称其为共享医疗记录和数据提供了增强的安全性)”可知，ChatGPT Health平台为用户分享的病例和数据提供了更高的安全性，即能够更好保护用户的隐私。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Rosen says AI has changed the relationship he has with his doctor. “When I go into a doctor’s appointment, I no longer need him to explain much to me,” he says. “My doctor’s appointment is much more of an action- planning session.” (Rosen说，人工智能改变了他与医生的关系。他说：“当我去看医生时，我不再需要他向我解释太多。”。“我的医生预约更像是一次行动计划会议。”)”可知，人工智能改变了他与医生沟通的方式。 31．词句猜测题。根据第五段“Of course, AI is not a replacement for a doctor. Doctors say that without clinical oversight (监督), misdiagnosis, misleading advice, or human misunderstanding are significant problems. Despite these hazards, they are optimistic about the contributions AI can make to health care and believes the benefits will eventually outweigh the dangers, if they don’t already. (当然，人工智能不能替代医生。医生们表示，如果没有临床监督，误诊、误导性建议或人为误解都是重大问题。尽管存在这些hazards，他们仍对人工智能在医疗保健领域的贡献持乐观态度，并相信其益处最终将超过危险，即使现在尚未完全显现。)”可知，hazards指代前文提到的误诊、误导性建议等危险或风险，与risks同义。 D Cooking is a unique cultural phenomenon at the core of human creative efforts. Recipes, flavour, nutrition, and health form the pieces of the food puzzle. In the last decade, computer-based food science has developed as a powerful data science aided by structured collections of cooking databases, field-specific algorithms (算法), and applications. For instance, RecipeDB, a structured collection of recipes from global cuisines and underlying algorithms that can identify culinary (烹饪的) elements, is ripe for exploration. This organized database can help estimate the nutritional value of dishes, among other things. Similarly, FlavorDB represents the taste and smell correlates (相关的事物) of food ingredients, recording the reasons behind their use in cooking. Data from studies on the health effects of food and estimated carbon footprints of recipes highlight important health and environmental impacts, crucial for public health and sustainability. Attempts have been made to develop recipe generation algorithms via text generation and LLMs, like Ratatouille, powered by 118,000 global structured recipes and advanced named entity (实体) recognition. Yet it is harder to evaluate computer-generated recipes than LLM-written poetry, paintings or music. The “Turing Test for Chefs” has experts rate recipes — both traditional and AI-generated — on a scale from 0 (AI-made) to 5 (human-made). Delhi hotel management final-year students tested Ratatouille, with LLM models achieving 69.88% F1-score success. The algorithm behind it provided detailed instructions on ingredients and quantities, pre-processing steps, cooking steps, and the appropriate cookers and methods. Novel recipe-generation strategies have the potential to create tasty and nutritious dishes with public health consequences. When combined with appropriate data, these can also generate personalised, cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable recipes. However, taste will remain a crucial factor in the acceptance of AI-generated recipes. Therefore, the skill and creativity of chefs will be essential to make sense of the output of AI. More and more cooking-related data is available now, and cooking involves complex senses. AI will help boost people’s creativity, but it can never take people’s place. 32．What do RecipeDB and FlavorDB have in common? A．They focus on health effects. B．They teach cooking methods. C．They clarify the cooking logic. D．They analyse food interactions. 33．What do we know about Ratatouille? A．It resolved taste-related issues. B．It offered standardized operations. C．It skipped pre-processing steps. D．It outperformed professional chefs. 34．Why is AI unlikely to replace chefs? A．It lacks consideration of taste. B．It misses enough culinary data. C．It creates dishes without novelty. D．It misinterprets customers’ needs. 35．What is a suitable title for the text? A．Judges of AI Recipes B．Keys to Tasty Dishes C．“Rulers” of the Cooking Area D．A New “Cook” in Our Kitchen 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲的是AI食谱技术的发展、优势，同时指出它的局限，说明AI不能取代人类厨师. 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段“For instance, RecipeDB, a structured collection of recipes from global cuisines and underlying algorithms that can identify culinary (烹饪的) elements, is ripe for exploration. This organized database can help estimate the nutritional value of dishes, among other things. Similarly, FlavorDB represents the taste and smell correlates (相关的事物) of food ingredients, recording the reasons behind their use in cooking.(例如，食谱数据库（RecipeDB）汇集了世界各地菜系的结构化食谱，底层算法能够识别各类烹饪要素，拥有广阔的研究探索空间。这套结构化数据库除其他用途外，还可用于估算菜品的营养价值。与之类似，风味数据库（FlavorDB）呈现各类食材的味觉与嗅觉相关事物，记录食材用于烹饪背后的原理。)”可知，RecipeDB和Flavor DB的共同点是都阐明了烹饪逻辑。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“The algorithm behind it provided detailed instructions on ingredients and quantities, pre-processing steps, cooking steps, and the appropriate cookers and methods.(其底层算法能够输出详尽信息，涵盖食材与用量、预处理工序、烹饪步骤以及适配的厨具和烹饪方式。)”可知，Ratatouille提供了标准化的操作流程。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“However, taste will remain a crucial factor in the acceptance of AI-generated recipes.(不过，口味依旧是人工智能生成食谱能否被大众接受的关键因素。)”可知，人工智能不太可能取代厨师是因为它缺乏对味道的考量。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“In the last decade, computer-based food science has developed as a powerful data science aided by structured collections of cooking databases, field-specific algorithms (算法), and applications.(过去十年间，依托结构化烹饪数据库、专用算法以及各类应用程序，计算机食品科学发展成为一门实力强劲的数据科学。)”和最后一段“More and more cooking-related data is available now, and cooking involves complex senses. AI will help boost people’s creativity, but it can never take people’s place.(如今，越来越多与烹饪相关的数据可供使用，而烹饪涉及复杂的感官体验。人工智能将有助于激发人们的创造力，但永远无法取代人类的角色。)”可知，本文主要讲的是AI食谱技术的发展、优势，同时指出它的局限，说明 AI 不能取代人类厨师，因此最恰当的标题是D选项“A New “Cook” in Our Kitchen(我们厨房里的新“厨师”)”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Hidden Power of High School Grades We often hear students say, “Grades don’t matter that much in the long run.” 36 A recent study suggests high school grades play a far more important role in our adult lives than we used to think. The study, carried out by researchers at the University of California, followed thousands of students for over 20 years. 37 For every half-point improvement in high school GPA (Grade Point Average), the average person’s earnings rose by 8% in their late 30s. The effect is even greater for students from poor families. Many people once believed only college degrees influenced future income. 38 It shows that good high school grades themselves create valuable life skills, such as self-discipline and time management. These skills prepare people for success whether they go to college or not. 39 They greatly narrow the income difference between poor and wealthy students. The earnings gap between a low-income student with outstanding grades and a middle-class student with ordinary grades can almost be closed. In this way, hard work in high school creates a more equal chance for success. Grades also bring other forms of success. They are more likely to get leadership positions at work and continue their education later in life. All these prove that high school grades are more than just numbers on a report card. 40 A．But this study tells a different story. B．This opinion might be far from the truth. C．They mainly help students get into good colleges. D．High grades also help reduce unfairness in society. E．It discovered a clear link between grades and future earnings. F．Thus, valuing high school grades truly pays off in the long run. G．Students with good grades usually enjoy better health in their later life. 【答案】36．B 37．E 38．A 39．D 40．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了高中成绩对成年生活影响重大，不仅关联未来收入，还能培养关键技能、缩小贫富差距，带来多方面成功。 【详解】36．上文“We often hear students say, “Grades don’t matter that much in the long run.”(我们经常听到学生说：“从长远来看，成绩没那么重要。”)”提到学生认为成绩不重要的观点，及下文“A recent study suggests high school grades play a far more important role in our adult lives than we used to think.(最近的一项研究表明，高中成绩在我们成年生活中扮演的角色比我们过去认为的要重要得多)”提出研究结论与之相反，B选项“This opinion might be far from the truth.(这种观点可能远非事实)”中的“This opinion”指代上文观点，并引出下文研究，承上启下，符合语境。 37．上文“The study, carried out by researchers at the University of California, followed thousands of students for over 20 years. (这项由加州大学研究人员开展、跟踪了数千名学生20多年的研究)”介绍研究背景，及下文“For every half-point improvement in high school GPA (Grade Point Average), the average person’s earnings rose by 8% in their late 30s. (高中GPA每提高半分，普通人在30多岁后期的平均收入就会增加8%)”给出具体收入数据，E选项“It discovered a clear link between grades and future earnings.(它发现了成绩与未来收入之间的明显联系)”中的“It”指代研究，“a clear link between grades and future earnings”概括下文数据关系，承上启下，符合语境。 38．上文“Many people once believed only college degrees influenced future income. (许多人曾经认为只有大学学位会影响未来收入)”提出旧观念，及下文“It shows that good high school grades themselves create valuable life skills, such as self-discipline and time management. (它表明良好的高中成绩本身就能培养宝贵的生活技能，如自律和时间管理)”阐述新发现，A选项“But this study tells a different story.(但这项研究讲述了不同的故事)”中“But”表转折，“this study”指代研究，“tells a different story”引出与旧观念不同的结论，符合语境。 39．下文“They greatly narrow the income difference between poor and wealthy students. (它们大大缩小了贫困学生与富裕学生之间的收入差距)”具体说明缩小收入差距，D选项“High grades also help reduce unfairness in society.(高分也有助于减少社会中的不公平)”中“also”表示递进，“reduce unfairness in society”与下文“narrow the income difference”语义一致，且“High grades”与下文“They”呼应，符合语境。 40．上文“Grades also bring other forms of success. They are more likely to get leadership positions at work and continue their education later in life. All these prove that high school grades are more than just numbers on a report card. (成绩还带来其他形式的成功。他们更有可能获得领导职位，并在以后的生活中继续接受教育。所有这些证明高中成绩不仅仅是成绩单上的数字)”总结成绩的多重益处，F选项“Thus, valuing high school grades truly pays off in the long run.(因此，从长远来看，重视高中成绩真的会有回报)”中“Thus”总结全文，“pays off in the long run”呼应文章开头学生的错误观点并总结长期回报，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs. For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with reservations. When I first dated Steve, I 42 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. I 43 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 44 the cat. The next week we 45 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 46 , Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so 47 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 48 , I began to fall for him. We 49 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 50 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 51 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 52 his house. All worked 53 . We made good housemates. A year later, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I 54 him to. That’s only for giving 55 to the dogs that brought us together. 41．A．ownership B．membership C．companionship D．leadership 42．A．feared B．doubted C．hoped D．learned 43．A．predicted B．worried C．regretted D．insisted 44．A．Flora B．Chance C．Molly D．Tilly 45．A．tied B．walked C．bathed D．fed 46．A．breath B．balance C．attention D．imagination 47．A．calm B．sure C．soon D．real 48．A．By the way B．In that case C．By all means D．In that moment 49．A．continued B．decided C．intended D．pretended 50．A．eye B．tail C．ear D．leg 51．A．secretly B．constantly C．eventually D．unwillingly 52．A．left B．sold C．suggested D．searched 53．A．late B．hard C．fine D．free 54．A．beg B．trust C．need D．aid 55．A．toys B．awards C．food D．water 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．C 55．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者通过狗狗结识爱人，感悟待人方式的故事。 【详解】41．考查名词。句意：它们的陪伴几乎足以驱散我的孤独感。A. ownership所有权；B. membership会员资格；C. companionship陪伴；D. leadership领导力。根据上文“I enjoyed living with my dogs”和下文“keep my loneliness at bay”可知，作者和狗住在一起，狗狗的陪伴缓解孤单。 42．考查动词。句意：当我第一次和Steve约会时，我得知他有一只狗Molly和一只猫Flora。A. feared害怕；B. doubted怀疑；C. hoped希望；D. learned得知。根据下文“he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora”可知，这是作者在约会过程中了解到的关于Steve的情况。 43．考查动词。句意：我担心三只狗或许太多了，而且我的狗可能会攻击那只猫。A. predicted预测；B. worried担心；C. regretted后悔；D. insisted坚持。根据下文“three dogs were perhaps too many”以及“my dogs might attack”可知，面对对方也有宠物的情况，作者心存顾虑和担忧。 44．考查名词。句意同上。A. Flora（Steve的猫）；B. Chance（作者的狗）；C. Molly（Steve的狗）；D. Tilly（作者的狗）。根据上文“he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora”可知，Steve养了一只猫叫Flora，作者担心自己的狗会攻击这只猫。 45．考查动词。句意：第二周，我们一起带狗出去散步。A. tied系；B. walked遛（狗）；C. bathed洗澡；D. fed喂养。根据下文“our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our”可知，他们带着狗外出活动，最合理的活动就是遛狗。 46．考查名词。句意：天气很热，当我们停下来喘口气时，Steve单膝跪地。A. breath呼吸；B. balance平衡；C. attention注意力；D. imagination想象力。根据上文“It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our”可知，天气很热，二人遛狗的过程中停下来喘口气，catch one’s breath为固定搭配，意为“喘口气，歇口气”，符合天气炎热运动后停下来的语境。 47．考查副词和形容词。句意：我也挺喜欢他的，但这么快吗？A. calm冷静的；B. sure确定的；C. soon很快；D. real真实的。根据上文“When I first dated Steve”以及“Was he proposing (求婚)?”可知，两人接触时间不长，作者没想到对方会这么快就有求婚的举动。 48．考查介词短语。句意：就在那一刻，我开始爱上他了。A. By the way顺便说一下；B. In that case既然那样；C. By all means务必，当然可以；D. In that moment在那一刻。根据上文“He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs”和下文“I began to fall for him”可知，Steve体贴地给作者的狗喂水的举动，让作者在那个瞬间被打动，就在那一刻，作者开始爱上他了。 49．考查动词。句意：我们继续约会，尽管我们都没有提过未来。A. continued继续；B. decided决定；C. intended打算；D. pretended假装。根据上文“I began to fall for him”可知，经历了遛狗事件后，作者开始对Steve产生感情，所以两人继续交往。 50．考查名词。句意：然后在11月下旬，Tilly的腿做了手术。A. eye眼睛；B. tail尾巴；C. ear耳朵；D. leg腿。根据下文“climbing the stairs could reopen the wound”可知，爬楼梯可能会撕裂伤口，最有可能需要腿部用力，因此推测是腿部手术。 51．考查副词。句意：我每天带狗出去四次，担心Tilly不停地爬楼梯会使伤口再次裂开。A. secretly秘密地；B. constantly不断地；C. eventually最终；D. unwillingly不情愿地。根据上文“I took the dogs out four times a day”和下文“climbing the stairs could reopen the wound”可知，因为术后需要静养，作者频繁带狗出门，所以担心狗会因为不断上下楼梯而影响康复。 52．考查动词。句意：然后Steve提议住到一起。A. left离开；B. sold出售；C. suggested建议；D. searched搜索。根据下文“We made good housemates”可知，Steve提出了同住的方案，且磨合得很顺利。 53．考查形容词。句意：一切都进展得很顺利。A. late迟的；B. hard困难的；C. fine好的；D. free自由的。根据下文“We made good housemates”可知，两人同居后相处融洽。work fine意为“运作良好，进展顺利”。 54．考查动词。句意：他没有下跪，我也并不需要他下跪。A. beg乞求；B. trust信任；C. need需要；D. aid帮助。根据上文“He did not kneel (跪) down”及下文“That’s only for giving ______ to the dogs”可知，作者认为下跪只适合当初给狗狗递水的时刻，正是这些狗狗促成二人相遇，所以对丈夫并没有这个硬性要求。 55．考查名词。句意：下跪，只适合当初给狗狗递水的时刻，正是这些狗狗促成我们相遇。A. toys玩具；B. awards奖励；C. food食物；D. water水。呼应第二段中“He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs”这一关键情节，正是Steve给狗喂水的举动俘获了作者的心。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 As the former royal palace of China, the Forbidden City in Beijing, 56 twenty-four emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties lived, 57 (official) known as the Palace Museum today, showcases the charm of architectural beauty in the heart of the capital. But it still holds mysteries. Beneath 58 (it) floors, there probably lies an even older imperial city whose legend still lives on both at home and abroad. Thanks to a decade’s archaeological research, puzzling 59 (discovery) pointing to Kublai Khan’s palaces have surfaced, 60 (encourage) people to imagine the ancient glory of Dadu, a key center in cultural exchange. The director of the archaeology department of the Palace Museum leads his team to conduct excavations inside the standing palaces 61 (search) for clues surrounding the beginning of the Forbidden City in the early 15th century. “It is not easy to conduct archaeological excavations in the Palace Museum. Layers of relics from different periods are packed below the 62 (preserve) palaces,” he says. “We can clean the ground surface elsewhere to conduct excavations, 63 we cannot do this in the Forbidden City. Maintaining a complete landscape is the requirement to do any work here.” In 2015, Yuan Dynasty foundations 64 (find) near the Longzong Men, which lies in the west of the Forbidden City. And a new round of excavations began in 2020 and focused 65 the ruins of the former Qing Dynasty royal workshop. Once again, Yuan imperial architectural foundations and building components were unearthed. 【答案】 56．where 57．officially 58．its 59．discoveries 60．encouraging 61．to search 62．preserved 63．but/yet 64．were found 65．on 【导语】本文介绍故宫的考古发掘工作，讲述考古发现助力探寻元大都遗迹以及故宫开展考古挖掘面临的保护限制。 【详解】56．考查定语从句。句意：作为中国曾经的皇家宫殿，北京故宫——明清两朝二十四位皇帝曾居住于此，如今正式名称为故宫博物院——在首都中心展示着建筑之美。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Forbidden City in Beijing，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。 57．考查副词。句意同上。空处修饰known，应用副词officially作状语，意为“正式地”。 58．考查代词。句意：在其地板之下，很可能埋藏着一座更为古老的皇城，其传说至今仍在国内外流传。空处修饰名词floors，应用it的形容词性物主代词its。 59．考查名词复数。句意：得益于十年的考古研究，指向忽必烈汗宫殿的令人费解的发现浮出水面，激发了人们对大都——一个文化交流的重要中心——古老辉煌的想象。discovery为可数名词，根据后面谓语have surfaced可知，主语应为复数形式。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。前面整件事与encourage为主动关系，用现在分词作自然而然的结果状语。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：故宫博物院考古部主任带领团队在现存宫殿内部进行发掘，以寻找有关15世纪初紫禁城始建时期的线索。空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式to search。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：“不同时期的遗迹层层堆积在保存完好的宫殿之下，”他说，“我们可以在其他地方清理地表进行挖掘，但在故宫我们不能这样做。”空处作定语修饰palaces，动词preserve与其逻辑名词palaces之间是被动关系，应用过去分词preserved作定语，意为“被保存下来的”。 63．考查连词。句意同上。前后分句语义构成转折关系，应用并列连词but或yet连接。 64．考查动词时态语态及主谓一致。句意：2015年，在位于故宫西侧的隆宗门附近发现了元代地基，新一轮发掘于2020年开始，重点放在清代皇家作坊遗址上。根据时间状语In 2015可知，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；主语Yuan Dynasty foundations与find之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语是复数，be动词用were。 65．考查介词。句意同上。focus on是固定短语，意为“集中于”。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你因周六有事不能按计划辅导Lucia学习汉语。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表示歉意；（2）约定其他时间。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lucia, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Lucia, I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t attend our Chinese language tutoring session this Saturday afternoon as planned. Due to a family emergency, I have to return to my hometown to visit my grandfather in hospital. I feel terrible about this, as I know how important these sessions are for your language learning progress. How about rescheduling our session for Sunday afternoon? If that suits your schedule, I would be delighted to arrive at your place at two o’clock. Thank you for your understanding, and I look forward to our next session. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给Lucia写信告知不能按计划于周六辅导她学习汉语，表达歉意并另约时间。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 糟糕的：terrible → awful 重要的：important → vital 适合：suit → be appropriate to 高兴的：delighted → cheerful/pleased 2. 句式拓展 简单句改为复合句 原句：Due to a family emergency, I have to return to my hometown to visit my grandfather in hospital. 拓展句：Because a family emergency happened, I have to return to my hometown to visit my grandfather in hospital. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t attend our Chinese language tutoring session this Saturday afternoon as planned. (运用了that引导宾语从句以及as引导的方式状语从句的省略结构) 【高分句型2】I feel terrible about this, as I know how important these sessions are for your language learning progress. (运用了as引导原因状语从句以及how引导宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Wednesday night, it was the closing time of the mall. But there was an hour’s work, at least, to get everything cleaned up. It would be 11:00 p.m. before I finally got home. I hadn’t even had time to have dinner. I was starving. My feet ached. My whole body was filled with tiredness. I couldn’t wait to go to bed. But it would be only 6 hours before the alarm went off at 5:00 a.m. for my day job. Things had been tight for over a year now. My husband Paul’s business had taken a huge hit. I had a full-time job at a day care center and somehow did my homework for my college class too. Then I had to work nights at the mall. Without me taking my second job, there wouldn’t be enough money to pay the bills. Let alone buy any Christmas presents for our 15-year-old daughter, Marie. No one wanted to wake up on Christmas morning to an empty tree. I barely even saw Paul and Marie; any girl still needs her mom. I worried about her more. Marie was growing up, but as a teenager, was she eating enough? Keeping up with her schoolwork? I wasn’t afraid of sacrifices. Everyone had to work hard for the family. I knew I was blessed to have two jobs, when millions of people couldn’t find one. How I hoped to quit my job at the day care center and obtain a full-time degree! I’d dropped down to one class a term. If I quit that, there was no way I’d find the willpower to try again. Besides, wasn’t I always telling Marie to keep hoping and never give up? My mind went back to the conversation I’d had with Marie earlier. Paul had dropped her off at the mall, where she was getting picked up for a babysitting job. “Remember we’re going Christmas shopping this night,” she said. “Now I’ll even have my own money. See you later.” The floor was nearly done. The boss asked me to leave. I opened the back door of the mall and saw Marie outside with a bag of food, smiling. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I pulled her tight against me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      I opened the back door of the mall and saw Marie outside with a bag of food, smiling. She finished her job an hour before. She figured I didn’t have time for dinner, so she bought me a bag of food with her own money earned by babysitting and waited for me outside the mall all the time. While I was eating, she told me that I was her hero and she admired everything I was doing for the family. When she was babysitting long hours or when she was tired of doing homework, she thought about my hard work. She remembered to have hope for life and never give up. I pulled her tight against me. Tomorrow the alarm would still ring at 5:00 a.m. The bills would still be waiting. There would be more rough days ahead. And yet I was ready to face them together with Paul and Marie, all of us willing to work hard and make sacrifices and holding on to each other. Things would get better with the love of a good family. 【导语】本文以作者的生活经历为线索展开，讲述了作者家境拮据，为支撑家庭开支、给女儿准备圣诞礼物，身兼两份工作同时还要攻读大学课程，整日疲惫忙碌，几乎没有时间陪伴家人，却始终坚持不放弃、努力生活，同时一直鼓励女儿心怀希望、奋勇前行的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写女儿利用保姆工作挣的钱为疲惫的自己买晚餐、默默等候自己，并诉说对母亲的理解、敬佩与感悟。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者被女儿的懂事深深打动，虽然生活依旧艰难，但因家人的爱与陪伴，重拾勇气直面生活的困境，对未来充满希望。 2.续写线索：偶遇女儿——暖心投喂——倾诉敬佩——相拥感动——直面困境——心生希望 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①完成：finish/complete/accomplish ②放弃：give up/quit 情绪类 ①对……感到厌烦：be tired of/be fed up with/get sick of ②甘愿的，乐意的：willing/pleased/glad 【点睛】[高分句型1]She figured I didn’t have time for dinner, so she bought me a bag of food with her own money earned by babysitting and waited for me outside the mall all the time. (运用省略that的宾语从句及过去分词短语earned by babysitting作后置定语) [高分句型2]While I was eating, she told me that I was her hero and she admired everything I was doing for the family. (运用while引导的时间状语从句及that引导的宾语从句和省略关系词that的定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $