Unit1 Period 2 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步教参（译林版）

维度一　单句语法填空

1．When you attend an interview, what you need to do is (to)__take(take) it easy and keep a positive state of mind.

2．His dream was to__become(become) a remarkable linguist.Luckily，his efforts paid off and his dream came true.

3．To__finish(finish) the work on time is the most important thing.

4．The purpose of the activity is to__raise(raise) people's awareness of environment protection.

5．What you need is to__tell(tell) them about the difference and believe them.

6．It is not uncommon for people to__dream(dream) themselves inside another dream.

7．Her wish is to__improve(improve) the working condition.

8．How to__cure(cure) this kind of illness is still unknown.

9．To__teach(teach) you the uses of the infinitive is my job today.

10．How to__deal(deal) with such a complicated situation hasn't been known yet.

11．To do two things at a time is to__do(do) neither.Therefore, it is better to focus on one task at a time to ensure that it is done well and on time.

12．What squirrels can do is (to)__store(store) all kinds of food before the winter comes.

13．There is a famous saying，“To wonder is to__begin(begin) to understand.”

14．The young man is to__be__praised(praise) by the boss at the meeting tomorrow.

15．The goal of the project is to__examine(examine) in detail how tornadoes are formed and the kinds of damage they cause.

16．To take part in sports and recreation is(be) important.

17．My job is to__teach(teach) you English tomorrow.

18．To__look(look) after the safety of the community is his responsibility.

19．It is very interesting to play with snow in winter.

20．To__solve(solve) this annoying problem is really out of the question.

维度二　语法与写作

1．对我而言，要在如此短的时间里完成这项任务是困难的。

It's__hard__for__me__to__finish__the__task in such a short time.

2．在周五之前完成这项工作没有那么容易。

To__finish__the__work before Friday is not so easy.

3．何时去完成这项工作是一个问题。

When__to__finish__the__work is a question.

4．教育的目的是发展儿童的优良品格。

The purpose of education is to__develop__a__fine__personality in children.

5．我今天的工作是打扫房子。

My job is to__clean__the__house today.

6．我的任务是今天下午清洁教室。

My task is to__clean__the__classroom this afternoon.

7．我们想要的是从实践中学习。

What we want is to__learn__from__practice．

8．我们每天要在图书馆学习好几个小时。

It__takes__us__hours__to__study in the library every day.

9．明天学生们将在学校大门口见面。

The students are to__meet__at__the__school__gate  tomorrow.

10．我在高中最想做的事就是提高我的英语水平。

What I want to do most in senior high school is (to)__improve__my__English．

11．我的目标是通过做志愿者更深入地了解社会，并提高我的交流技巧。

My aim is to__gain__a__deeper__understanding__of__society through volunteering and to__improve__my__communication__skills．

12．我周末的计划是和朋友们一起去本地的公园滑旱冰。

My plan for the weekend is to__go__roller__skating__with__my__friends at the local park.

13．尽管面临诸多挑战，我依然渴望创业，做自己的主人。

Despite the challenges, my wish was to__start__my__own__business and be my own boss.

14．他的新计划将于下周实施，目前他正忙着为此做准备。

His new plan is to__be__carried__out__next__week and he is busy preparing for it now.

维度三　语篇练习

To be kind to difficulty is 1.to__be(be) cruel to yourself.I don't remember who said that.When we are faced with difficulties, our main task is 2.to__find (find) out the root of the problem.Then figure out how 3.to__solve(solve) the problem.It is not advisable 4.to__be(be) afraid of difficulties in face of them.Fear of trouble only makes it harder 5.to__move(move) forward.We can take a variety of approaches.One way is 6.to__find(find) someone to talk to.Secondly, a better way is 7.to__look(look) for experienced people to communicate.In addition, the most effective and direct way is 8.to__take(take) immediate action.Only in this way can we overcome the difficulties and move forward.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2026·东莞中学高二质检)For generations, the name Milton Hershey has been a well­known word closely connected with fine chocolate products throughout the country and around the world. He was born in 1857 on a farm near Derry Church, a small Pennsylvania community. Frequent family moves interrupted his schooling and left him with limited education. He only completed the fourth grade.

Following a four­year apprenticeship (学徒期) with a  candy maker, he established his first candy­making business in Philadelphia. That initial effort failed as did his next two attempts in Chicago and New York. However, he never gave up his hope to build up his own business. Returning to Lancaster in 1883, Hershey established a caramel company, which quickly became an outstanding success. It was this business that established him as a candy maker and set the stage for future achievements.

Hershey became fascinated with German chocolate­making machinery exhibited at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition. He bought the equipment for his  plant