Unit1 Period 1 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步教参（译林版）

维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换

1．The report, linked(link) to global climate change, points out that deforestation is one of the main causes of rising temperatures.

2．Studies indicate that confident people tend to be healthier due to the positive effects of emotion associated(associate) with happiness and satisfaction.

3．Being back with their family should provide emotional(emotion) stability for the children.

4．The Red Cross has sent four trucks of relief (relieve) supplies to the flood­stricken areas.

5．They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport security(secure).

6．The new drug, in combination(combine) with traditional therapy, has shown promising results in treating the disease.

7．A variety(vary) of activities offered at the camp promote physical and mental well­being.

8．Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested(digest).

9．They gave her a lot of salty(salt) water to make her vomit.

10．Don't bother her right now—she's feeling moody(mood) after arguing with her friend about travel plans.

维度二　固定用法和搭配

1．It is necessary that she should apologize if she wants to repair their friendship.

2．(人教选必一U2)Care will also be taken to combine the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.

3．Linking traditional craftsmanship to modern design, local artisans have created many popular cultural products.

4．The government adopted a series of environmental policies, leading(lead) to a significant improvement in air quality in the city.

5．When we are under stress, our body tends to tense up.

6．When it comes to Chengdu, the first thing that comes to your mind is pandas, which are native to Sichuan.

7．He's in a gloomy mood because the hiking trip, which he'd been looking forward to for weeks, was canceled due to bad weather.

8．People often associate China with the Great Wall.

9．Plants' growth can vary with the amount of sunlight they receive each day.

10．This company is crying out for fresh new talent.

维度三　完成句子

1．能受邀加入该委员会是我的荣幸，我将尽最大努力做出有意义的贡献。

It__is__an__honour__for__me__to__be__invited__to__join__the__committee,__and I will do my best to contribute meaningfully.

2．令我感到欣慰的是，他们说英语，所以至少我们可以互相交流。

To__my__relief,__they spoke English, so at least we could communicate with each other.

3．我想要预订一间窗户朝向大海的房间。

I'd like to reserve a room whose__window__looks__out__over__the__sea．

4．(人教选必一U3)无论你喜欢哪一个、无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！(让步状语从句)

Whichever__and__whatever__you__like,__there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!

5．她每天花几个小时练习小提琴，结果在相对较短的时间内达到了很高的熟练程度。[现在分词(短语)作状语]

She spent hours practicing the violin every day, developing__a__high__level__of__proficiency in a relatively short period.

维度四　融合教材·主题探究

【改编自人教选必二U3】

There is much debate nowadays as to what makes up a healthy diet. For example, scientists have insisted for years that a big enemy of health is fatty food. However, there is increasing evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food, as it is sugar. Heart disease is the number one killer of Americans. And in

America, people who receive 25% of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10% a day. This is true regardless of how healthy the rest of their diet might be. Put more simply, while people continue to argue over whether or not fatty food is dangerous, we already know that sugar is a killer.

Much of this extra sugar comes from sweets and sweet drinks. The average American gets 1/3 of his or her sugar through sweet drinks alone. The American Heart Association recommends that we limit ourselves to less than 100­150 calories a day from sugar, which is less than what is usually contained in one can of sweet drink or in a single candy bar. In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to cut down on desserts, and cut out sweet drinks altogether.

Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different categories of fresh foods, especially fruit and vegetables, which are full of vitamins and fibre, rather than processed foods. Processed foods often contain less nutrition, and have higher quantities of sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients. Besides this, it is also important to have some meat, beans, or dairy products in your diet, as they provide the necessary protein for strong bones and muscle growth. As with everything in life, moderation is key. The ideal diet is a balanced one, without too much or too little of any one thing.

1．What do we know about fatty food from paragraph 1?

A．Fatty food is even more dangerous than sugar and other nutrients.

B．People taking in too much fatty food have a higher risk of getting heart disease.

C．Taking too much fatty food displays no influences on health.

D．Whether fatty food is dangerous or not is still highly debatable.

2．What is the main cause of ill health?

A．Taking too much sugar.

B．Eating too much fat.

C．Having too many calories.

D．Taking less exercise.

3．In which way do people mainly take in extra sugar?