Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens 单元测试卷（江苏专用）-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（译林版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为高中英语Unit 2 "Let's Talk Teens"单元测试，涵盖阅读（50分）、语言运用（30分）、写作（40分），以科技前沿（VR设备）、文化传承（中医、德国Schultute习俗）等真实情境为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识、思维品质与学习能力的考查，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读|20题/50分|科技说明（VR）、文学叙事、跨文化习俗、中医文化|情境时代性强，设题梯度分明（细节理解→推理判断→主旨概括），如通过中医社交媒体传播考批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空（汉灯文化）、语篇补全|结合文化素材（汉灯）考查语言知识，补全题注重逻辑衔接，体现语用能力| |写作|2题/40分|邮件建议（消费问题）、故事续写（邻里和解）|任务贴近学生生活，续写题通过人际冲突与和解培养情感态度，落实文化意识|

Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens单元测试 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With a headset, VR lets you look around a virtual space as if you’re actually there. Here’s something about VR headsets in general to help you choose the best one. Meta Quest 2 The Meta Quest 2 improves on the original headset in nearly every way possible at a more affordable price. Simply put, the Quest 2 is for anyone interested in playing in virtual reality. It has plenty of games and software, and you don’t need to connect it to anything except to charge its battery. Rate: $399.00 HP Reverb G2 The HP Reverb G2 VR headset is designed to offer a more comfortable fit and reliable experience, while maintaining the same sharp picture and reasonable price. The Meta Quest 2 is a better overall pick, but the Reverb G2 offers a slightly sharper picture. Rate: $499.00 HTC Vive Pro 2 The HTC Vive Pro 2 is the sharpest VR headset we’ve seen yet, with a price to match. If you want the best VR experience available without throwing yourself into professional extremes, the Vive Pro 2 is worth considering. It’ll cost you at least $1,300, but you’ll enjoy amazing visuals and controls. Rate: $1,399.00 Valve Index VR Kit The Valve Index VR Kit is the most impressive consumer VR headset we’ve seen yet, entirely due to its brand-new, finger-tracking controllers. This is the go-to VR headset for use with PCs, thanks to its strong performance and excellent controllers. Rate: $1,479.99 1．In what way is the HP Reverb G2 better than the Meta Quest 2? A．Lower price. B．Longer battery life. C．The clearer picture. D．Better availability. 2．Which is the best choice for a man who likes finger-tracking controllers? A．Meta Quest 2. B．HP Reverb G2. C．HTC Vive Pro 2. D．Valve Index VR Kit. 3．What column is this text probably taken from? A．Education. B．Advertisement. C．Economy. D．Geography. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】文章主要介绍了四款VR头显设备的特点、性能和价格，帮助读者选择最适合自己的产品。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据HP Reverb G2部分中“The Meta Quest 2 is a better overall pick, but the Reverb G2 offers a slightly sharper picture. (Meta Quest 2是更全面的选择，但Reverb G2提供了略微更清晰的画面)”可知，HP Reverb G2在画面清晰度方面优于Meta Quest 2。 2．细节理解题。根据Valve Index VR Kit部分中“The Valve Index VR Kit is the most impressive consumer VR headset we’ve seen yet, entirely due to its brand-new, finger-tracking controllers. (Valve Index VR Kit是我们见过的最令人印象深刻的消费级VR头显，完全归功于其全新的手指追踪控制器)”可知，喜欢手指追踪控制器的人最佳选择是Valve Index VR Kit。 3．推理判断题。文章第一段中以“Here’s something about VR headsets in general to help you choose the best one. (以下是一些关于VR头显的一般信息，帮助你选择最好的产品)”开篇，随后分别介绍了Meta Quest 2、HP Reverb G2、HTC Vive Pro 2和Valve Index VR Kit四款产品的特点、性能和价格，属于产品推荐类内容，最可能出现在广告栏目中。 B On a cold winter night, young Billy Weaver arrived in Bath with nowhere to stay. A porter at the station recommended a hotel, yet before Billy could follow that advice, his eye was caught by a sign hanging in a window: BED AND BREAKFAST. Seeing a cozy fire burning inside, he rang the bell without hesitation. The woman who opened the door appeared to be in her mid-forties. What struck Billy immediately was her round pink face and gentle blue eyes. “Please come in,” she said, her voice warm and welcoming. No sooner had he stepped inside than he noticed a parrot and a dachshund (腊肠犬) lying by the fireplace. Still as stone, they were. He sat down, and the landlady soon brought him a cup of tea. “You’re the only guest I’ve had in a long time,” she said. Billy asked if anyone else had stayed recently. She showed him the guestbook. There were only two names: Christopher Mulholland and Gregory Temple. The dates were several years old. Billy frowned. “Those names sound familiar. I think I’ve seen them in the newspaper.” The landlady smiled. “They were such lovely young men. They never left, you know. They’re still here, upstairs.” Billy looked toward the stairs. The landlady continued, “Mr. Mulholland had the most beautiful skin — just like a baby’s. And Mr. Temple — oh, he was a charming boy.” Billy took another sip of tea. A strange taste filled his mouth — bitter almonds (苦杏仁). He tried to stand, but his legs would not move. The room began to spin. The landlady’s smile grew wider. She whispered something softly, but Billy could no longer hear her voice. 4．What do the parrot and dachshund being “very still” most likely suggest? A．She preferred quiet animals to noisy ones. B．She had a strange way of keeping her pets. C．She cared deeply about their comfort. D．She could not afford to buy living pets. 5．What can be inferred from the underlined words in Paragraph 4? A．The young men were still living in the house as paying guests. B．The young men had moved to the upstairs room for more privacy. C．The young men had been preserved in the same way as the pets. D．The young men chose to stay because they loved the warm fire. 6．What does the bitter almond flavor most likely mean? A．Spoiled milk. B．An added spice. C．Too tired to taste. D．A deadly poison. 7．Which is the best title for the story? A．A Night That Hid a Deadly Secret B．A Night That Changed Everything C．The Kind Old Lady with Gentle Eyes D．The Guests Who Could Ever Escape 【答案】4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 【导语】本文讲述了年轻旅客比利在寒冬夜晚误入巴斯镇一家奇怪的家庭民宿，逐步发现民宿女主人隐藏的致命秘密并陷入危险的故事。 【详解】4．推理判断题。根据第二段“No sooner had he stepped inside than he noticed a parrot and a dachshund (腊肠犬) lying by the fireplace. Still as stone, they were.(他刚一走进门，就注意到一只鹦鹉和一只腊肠犬躺在壁炉边。它们像石头一样一动不动)”可知，正常活体宠物不可能长时间保持像石头一样一动不动，说明女主人用特殊的方式保存了这些宠物（做成标本），这是一种异于常人的养宠物方式。 5．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Still as stone, they were.(它们像石头一样一动不动)”和第四段“They never left, you know. They’re still here, upstairs.(你知道吗，他们从来没有离开过。他们还在这儿，在楼上)”可知，前面讲述了两只宠物纹丝不动的异常状态，结合常识可知客人不可能永远待在民宿楼上不离开，由此可推测出，之前的两位客人已经和那两只宠物一样被女主人做成标本保存了起来。 6．推理判断题。根据最后一段“A strange taste filled his mouth — bitter almonds (苦杏仁). He tried to stand, but his legs would not move. The room began to spin. The landlady’s smile grew wider. She whispered something softly, but Billy could no longer hear her voice.(他嘴里充满了奇怪的味道——苦杏仁味。他想要站起来，但是腿不听使唤。房间开始旋转。女房东的笑容越来越灿烂。她轻声细语，但比利再也听不见她的声音了。)”并结合常识可知，氰化物是常见的有毒物质，味道带有苦杏仁味，饮用后会快速导致肌肉瘫痪、意识丧失，因此苦杏仁味代表茶里被加入了致命毒药。 7．主旨大意题。全文围绕比利进入民宿后，逐步发现女主人隐藏的秘密：不动的宠物标本、从未离开的客人、被下毒的茶水，整个故事的核心是这个民宿夜晚隐藏的致命秘密，所以“A Night That Hid a Deadly Secret(藏着致命秘密的夜晚)”最适合作本文标题。 C Leaving the childhood comforts of kindergarten (幼儿园) and moving on to “real school” can be “scary”. So, on their first day of school when entering the first grade, German children traditionally receive a cone-shaped (锥形的) bag. And the bag, called the Schultute, is always filled with treats and toys to make starting school much sweeter. In the early 1800s in Jena, children were told there was a candy tree in the teacher’s yard, and that when they were old enough to reach it, they could start school. From there the custom spread to Berlin. Back then, the cone was simply a paper one — like those from candy stores — filled with sugary treats. After World War I, the custom spread south and west in Germany. The well-known German author Erich Kastner wrote in his 1957 book, When I Was a Young Man, “When I was a child, I received a bag filled with sweets…” But up through the 1960s, it was not a common practice. One thing to note: the Schultute is always opened at home, not at school. This practice was especially meaningful during difficult times, when the cone might hold some simple handmade gifts. And at home, with no one else watching, the child could see how much thought went into every little gift — each one saying, “You matter!”. Today, parents in Germany still buy the Schultute and fill it with a mix of practical school supplies — like pencils, crayons, and notebooks — along with small toys and sweets. Some parents choose to add surprises, such as colorful stickers, fun erasers, or a special book, while others prefer to keep it simple. It’s up to the parents to decide the contents (内容物). In my opinion, the Schultute doesn’t need to be expensive but remains necessary, as it is a lovely tradition that celebrates a child growing up. 8．What is the main purpose of the Schultute tradition? A．To provide school supplies for kids. B．To celebrate the end of kindergarten. C．To praise kids for their good performances. D．To make kids less worried about the new start. 9．What is mainly discussed about the Schultute tradition in paragraph 2? A．Its important changes. B．The way of celebrating it. C．Its historical development. D．The reason for its popularity. 10．Why was it meaningful to open the Schultute at home in hard times? A．It could save money. B．It made kids feel valued. C．It avoided showing off. D．It kept the gifts a secret. 11．What can be learned about the contents of the Schultute? A．They show kids’ preferences. B．They meet certain standards. C．They can be both useful and enjoyable. D．They are expected to be shared among kids. 【答案】8．D 9．C 10．B 11．C 【导语】本文主要介绍德国一个传统习俗：孩子上小学一年级第一天会收到Schultute（开学锥形礼包）。文章讲述了它的起源、发展历史、打开的讲究、如今礼包里面的物品，最后作者认为这个传统不必昂贵，但很有意义，用来庆祝孩子长大。 【详解】8．推理判断题。根据第一段“So, on their first day of school when entering the first grade, German children traditionally receive a cone-shaped (锥形的) bag. And the bag, called the Schultute, is always filled with treats and toys to make starting school much sweeter.(因此，按照德国传统，孩子升入一年级开学第一天，会收到一个锥形袋子，叫做Schultute(开学礼包)。袋子里装满零食和玩具，让开学这件事变得美好愉快。)”可知，“Schultute”传统的主要目的是让孩子对新学期的到来不再担忧。 9．主旨大意题。根据第二段“In the early 1800s in Jena, children were told there was a candy tree in the teacher’s yard, and that when they were old enough to reach it, they could start school. From there the custom spread to Berlin.(19 世纪初，在耶拿，大人们告诉孩子们，老师的院子里长着一棵糖果树。等孩子长到够得到这棵树的时候，就可以去上学。这个习俗从耶拿传到柏林。)”可知，第二段主要讲的是“Schultute”的历史发展。 10．细节理解题。根据第三段“This practice was especially meaningful during difficult times, when the cone might hold some simple handmade gifts. And at home, with no one else watching, the child could see how much thought went into every little gift — each one saying, “You matter!”.(在物资匮乏的年代，这一习惯意义非凡，袋子里装的或许只是简单的手工礼物。在家中，没有旁人围观，孩子能够感受到每一件小礼物所倾注的心意，每一份礼物都在传递：“你很重要！”)”可知，在困难时期，在家中举行“Schultute”仪式可以让孩子们感到被重视。   11．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Today, parents in Germany still buy the Schultute and fill it with a mix of practical school supplies — like pencils, crayons, and notebooks — along with small toys and sweets. Some parents choose to add surprises, such as colorful stickers, fun erasers, or a special book, while others prefer to keep it simple.(如今德国父母依旧会购置 Schultute，里面既有铅笔、蜡笔、笔记本这类实用学习用品，也搭配小玩具和糖果。有些家长会放上彩色贴纸、趣味橡皮、特别的书籍这类惊喜小物件，也有些家长喜欢简简单单。)”可知，“Schultute”的内容物既实用又有趣。   D Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for thousands of years. But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. But what is behind this trend? Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness. However, the rapid spread of these traditions online raises concerns. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. There are also practical concerns. While many people use TCM for relaxation and preventative care, scientists note that some herbal (草药) treatments lack enough medical evidence and can even carry risks. The line between a cultural practice and medical advice can easily be unclear online. Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. Whether people are embracing the deep philosophy or simply the beauty of these traditions, it’s clear that TCM has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 12．How do online platforms present TCM practices according to the passage? A．As romantic personal choices. B．As advanced medical treatments. C．As fashionable lifestyle habits. D．As easy-to-follow daily health tips. 13．What is a key feature of TCM’s approach to health compared with Western medicine? A．It aims at inner harmony. B．It treats each symptom separately. C．It depends on the environment. D．It uses traditional Chinese medicine. 14．What concern does the author raise about the spread of TCM on social media? A．Unclear herbal treatments. B．Unnecessary medical expense. C．Overemphasis on quick advice. D．Loss of deeper cultural meaning. 15．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To discuss TCM’s rising online popularity. B．To describe how to use TCM practices. C．To argue TCM is better than Western medicine. D．To warn against online TCM health trends. 【答案】12．D 13．A 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中医养生理念在社交媒体上迅速走红，成为年轻人追捧的日常健康习惯，但作者也指出其背后深厚的文化内涵可能被简化，并提醒人们理性看待。 【详解】12．细节理解题。根据第二段“Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. (TikTok和Instagram等平台上的视频将中医实践浪漫化。它们展示人们煮苹果以促进消化、把冰咖啡换成热水、或在室内穿拖鞋——像这样的小习惯被呈现为通往更长寿、更健康生活的钥匙。)”可知，社交媒体将中医实践包装成简单易行的日常健康小贴士。 13．细节理解题。根据第三段“Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness.(与通常逐个治疗症状的西医不同，中医注重身体内部的平衡。它运用气、阴阳以及身体与环境相互作用等理念。其目标是预防疾病并实现和谐状态，而不是简单地对疾病做出反应。)”可知，中医与西医相比的一个关键特征是其追求内在的和谐。 14．细节理解题。根据第四段“On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. (在社交媒体上，复杂的传统经常被简化成像“喝热水”或“避免生冷食物”这样的碎片化习惯。当发展了几个世纪的做法被缩减为快速建议时，它们背后深厚的哲学和文化基础可能会消失。剩下的只是一个更丰富知识体系被简化了的版本。)”可知，作者担忧中医在社交媒体上的传播会导致其深层文化意义的丧失。 15．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. (但最近，它找到了一个新舞台：社交媒体。从著名的刮痧工具到喝热水的做法，受中医启发的生活习惯正在世界各地的健康日常中变得流行。)”以及最后一段“Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. (尽管存在这些争议，中医养生的流行反映了在当今快节奏的世界中对平衡的真实追求。)”可知，文章主要讨论了中医在社交媒体上日益走红的现象，并分析了其背后的原因及引发的担忧，整体旨在讨论中医在网络上日益流行的现象。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 The kitchen has always been the warmest corner of my home, filled with unforgettable stories. When I fell ill or felt weak, my mother always cooked for me. She took great trouble to cook warm soup, steam soft porridge and prepare light side dishes patiently. 16 At that time, however, I was too young to understand it. 17 Sometimes I even complained that the soup and side dishes were too plain and refused what I disliked. I never realized that those simple meals would one day mean so much to me. Last year, I lost my mother. As I cooked dinner alone on Mother’s Day, I suddenly realized meals were not just for filling stomachs. 18 I thought about the unique warmth and care my mother put into everything she cooked. Each dish told a story, and each dish held the power to heal (治愈). Nowadays, fewer people take time to cook with their own hands. Fast-developing technology has greatly changed our way of eating. Intelligent devices and takeout services make meal preparation extremely convenient. 19 Machine-made meals only provide physical energy, while home-cooked meals nourish our hearts and warm our whole lives. 20 Stick to home cooking, keep family food traditions and hold onto the smoke and fire of life in our families. As a carrier of family affection and a bridge of emotional connection, it can never be replaced by technology. A．So let food remain human. B．They were sources of memories. C．Cooking involves complicated steps. D．All I cared about was the delicious taste. E．She poured her love into every bite of food. F．Many people choose takeout to save cooking time. G．But they can never recreate the sincere emotions behind food. 【答案】16．E 17．D 18．B 19．G 20．A 【导语】文章主要讲述家常饭菜承载母亲的关爱与家庭温情，对比现代便捷餐饮，呼吁人们坚守家常烹饪、珍惜人间烟火与亲情。 【详解】16．上文“She took great trouble to cook warm soup, steam soft porridge and prepare light side dishes patiently.(她不辞辛劳，耐心熬热汤、蒸软粥、准备清淡小菜)”详细描写母亲用心做饭的举动，E选项“She poured her love into every bite of food.(她将爱意倾注进每一口食物里)”承接上文，升华母亲做饭的行为，点明饭菜中饱含母爱。 17．上文“At that time, however, I was too young to understand it.(但那时的我年纪尚小，无法理解这份心意)”说明作者年少不懂母爱，D选项“All I cared about was the delicious taste.(我只在乎食物的美味口感)”承接上文，具体解释年少时的浅薄认知，与后文“Sometimes I even complained that the soup and side dishes were too plain and refused what I disliked.(有时我甚至抱怨汤和配菜太过清淡，并且拒绝吃我不喜欢的东西)”抱怨饭菜清淡的内容呼应。 18．上文“As I cooked dinner alone on Mother’s Day, I suddenly realized meals were not just for filling stomachs.(母亲节那天我独自做晚饭时，突然明白食物不仅仅是用来果腹的)”点明作者的顿悟，B选项“They were sources of memories.(它们是回忆的载体)”承接上文，赋予饭菜深层意义，引出下文“I thought about the unique warmth and care my mother put into everything she cooked. Each dish told a story, and each dish held the power to heal (治愈).(我回想起母亲倾注在她做的每一道食物里独有的温暖与关怀。每一道菜都诉说着一段往事，每一道菜都拥有治愈人心的力量)”饭菜承载温暖与治愈力量的内容。 19．上文“Intelligent devices and takeout services make meal preparation extremely convenient.(智能设备和外卖服务让做饭变得格外便捷)”介绍现代餐饮的便利，G选项“But they can never recreate the sincere emotions behind food.(但它们永远无法复刻食物背后真挚的情感)”与上文构成转折，对比快餐与家常菜的本质区别，呼应后文“Machine-made meals only provide physical energy, while home-cooked meals nourish our hearts and warm our whole lives.(机器制作的餐食仅供给身体能量，然而家常烹制的饭菜滋养我们的心灵，温暖我们整个人生)”机器餐与家常菜的差异，逻辑通顺。 20．下文“Stick to home cooking, keep family food traditions and hold onto the smoke and fire of life in our families.(坚持家常烹饪，传承家庭饮食传统，留住家庭的人间烟火)”发出坚守家常菜的呼吁，A选项“So let food remain human.(所以让食物留存人间温情)”总领本段，引出下文的倡议。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I went to the Bahamas sea with my dad when I was 14. There, I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat and 21 into the deep. Where did they go? What could be down there? When they 22 , they talked excitedly about what they had seen. I wished I could have 23 it, too. So my father asked them to 24 me. The captain took us to another site — an old shipwreck. With 25 penetrating (穿透) the water, I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life. I was 26 to explore it. However, I couldn’t hold my 27 long enough in the water to reach it. Back home, I 28 for a diving training program. The 29 told me that diving was more than a skill — it was a gateway to 30 ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves. After months of training, I 31 made my first open-water dive. Swimming down to the shipwreck, I saw 32 fish swimming through broken windows and corals growing on the deck. I reached out my hand, as if I could 33 the past. At that moment, I felt like a true 34 . That dive was just the start. The ocean still holds 35 secrets, and I know I will spend my life exploring them. 21．A．disappear B．shelter C．fail D．advance 22．A．sank B．dived C．surfaced D．sailed 23．A．imagined B．experienced C．recorded D．accused 24．A．teach B．change C．dismiss D．praise 25．A．sound B．dust C．wind D．sunlight 26．A．depressed B．eager C．hesitant D．nervous 27．A．dignity B．focus C．breath D．balance 28．A．called on B．took over C．signed up D．lived off 29．A．detective B．lawyer C．salesman D．instructor 30．A．understanding B．disturbing C．restoring D．attracting 31．A．barely B．eventually C．creatively D．mostly 32．A．dangerous B．greedy C．colorful D．artificial 33．A．touch B．build C．delete D．limit 34．A．journalist B．employer C．chemist D．adventurer 35．A．worthless B．countless C．fearless D．hopeless 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】文章讲述作者14岁时被潜水深深吸引，初次尝试受挫后参加潜水训练，最终完成潜水，立志用一生探索海洋的无尽奥秘。 【详解】21．考查动词。句意：在那里，我看到一些潜水员从船上大步跨出去，消失在深海之中。A. disappear消失；B. shelter庇护；C. fail失败；D. advance前进。根据后文“Where did they go? What could be down there?”可知，此处指潜水员跳入海中消失不见了。 22．考查动词。句意：当他们浮出水面时，兴奋地谈论着自己看到的景象。A. sank下沉；B. dived潜水；C. surfaced浮出水面；D. sailed航行。根据后文“they talked excitedly about what they had seen”以及常识可知，潜水员要回到水面才能交谈。 23．考查动词。句意：我希望自己也能够亲身体验一番。A. imagined想象；B. experienced体验；C. recorded记录；D. accused指责。根据前文“they talked excitedly about what they had seen”以及第四段“After months of training, I 　　　　 made my first open-water dive.”可知，此处指作者听潜水员讲述见闻，渴望亲身去感受。 24．考查动词。句意：于是我的父亲请他们教我（潜水）。A. teach教；B. change改变；C. dismiss解散；D. praise表扬。根据前文“I wished I could have 　　　　 it, too”可知，作者想要潜水，所以父亲请潜水员教他。 25．考查名词。句意：阳光穿透海水，我能看到部分船体覆盖着珊瑚和海洋生物。A. sound声音；B. dust灰尘；C. wind风；D. sunlight阳光。根据后文“I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life”以及常识可知，有光线才能看见水下物体。 26．考查形容词。句意：我十分渴望去探索它。A. depressed沮丧的；B. eager渴望的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. nervous紧张的。根据前文“I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life”以及语境可知，此处指看到沉船，作者心生探索的欲望。 27．考查名词。句意：然而，我在水下无法屏住呼吸足够久，没法靠近沉船。A. dignity尊严；B. focus专注；C. breath呼吸；D. balance平衡。根据后文“long enough in the water to reach it”以及常识可知，潜水需要憋气，hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”，为固定搭配。 28．考查动词短语。句意：回到家后，我报名参加了一个潜水训练课程。A. called on号召；B. took over接管；C. signed up报名；D. lived off依靠……生活。根据后文“for a diving training program”可知，作者报名潜水培训。 29．考查名词。句意：教练告诉我，潜水不仅仅是一项技能——它是一扇通往了解掩藏在海浪之下的生态系统与人类历史的大门。A. detective侦探；B. lawyer律师；C. salesman销售员；D. instructor教练。根据后文“told me that diving was more than a skill”以及前文“a diving training program”可知，培训课程里是教练授课。 30．考查动词。句意：教练告诉我，潜水不仅仅是一项技能——它是一扇通往了解掩藏在海浪之下的生态系统与人类历史的大门。A. understanding了解；B. disturbing打扰；C. restoring恢复；D. attracting吸引。根据后文“ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves”可知，潜水可以帮助人们知晓水下世界。 31．考查副词。句意：经过数月训练，我终于完成了我的第一次公开水域潜水。A. barely几乎不；B. eventually最终；C. creatively创造性地；D. mostly大多。根据前文“After months of training”可知，经过长期训练，作者最终完成潜水。 32．考查形容词。句意：游向沉船，我看见五彩斑斓的鱼穿梭在破碎的船窗之间，珊瑚生长在甲板之上。A. dangerous危险的；B. greedy贪婪的；C. colorful五颜六色的；D. artificial人造的。根据后文“fish swimming through broken windows and corals growing on the deck”以及语境可知，此处描绘海底沉船美景，colorful修饰海里的鱼符合语境。 33．考查动词。句意：我伸出手，仿佛可以触摸到过去。A. touch触摸；B. build建造；C. delete删除；D. limit限制。根据前文“I reached out my hand”以及常识可知，伸出手对应的动作是触摸。 34．考查名词。句意：那一刻，我感觉自己是一名真正的冒险者。A. journalist记者；B. employer雇主；C. chemist化学家；D. adventurer冒险者。根据前文“Swimming down to the shipwreck, I saw 　　　　 fish swimming through broken windows and corals growing on the deck. ”描述作者潜入海底探索古老沉船的经历可知，作者感觉自己是一个冒险者。 35．考查形容词。句意：海洋依旧藏有数不尽的秘密，我知道我会用一生去探索它们。A. worthless无价值的；B. countless无数的；C. fearless无畏的；D. hopeless无望的。根据后文“and I know I will spend my life exploring them”可知，此处指海洋秘密数量繁多，值得作者用一生去探索。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lamps from the Han Dynasty, 36 exhibit a diverse range of forms, feature patterns such as wild goose feet, the Vermillion Birds, oxen, sheep, and others. One 37 (impress) example is the “Painted Bronze Lamp in the Shape of Goose Carrying Fish,” 38 2,000-year-old art piece that shows a standing goose with its head turned back. The whole lamp is made up of four parts, 39 (specific) the goose head and long neck with fish in its beak (喙), the body, the lamp tray (托盘) and the lamp shade (灯罩). The goose has a full-bodied shape with two wings on both 40 (side), a short upward tail and two feet. The lamp tray has a handle on the back of the goose, and the lamp shade is made up of two curved plates. The tray and shade can be opened and closed by turning, which serves not only 41 a windscreen, but also to adjust the brightness of the light. The fish body, the goose neck and its body are empty and connected 42 (hold) the smoke. All parts can 43 (take) apart for cleaning. The smart design makes 44 a perfect unity of function and form and a piece of rare art treasure. This splendid piece, 45 (unearth) in 1985 in Shuozhou, Shanxi Province, measures 53 cm in height and 34.5 cm in length. 【答案】 36．which 37．impressive 38．a 39．specifically 40．sides 41．as 42．to hold 43．be taken 44．it 45．unearthed 【导语】文章主要介绍汉代的灯具，重点讲解雁鱼铜灯的造型构造与精巧设计。 【详解】36．考查定语从句。句意：汉代灯具有着多种多样的造型，装饰有雁足、朱雀、牛、羊等纹样。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Lamps from the Han Dynasty，指物，从句缺少主语，所以用关系代词which。 37．考查形容词。句意：一个令人印象深刻的实例就是彩绘雁鱼铜灯，一件拥有两千年历史的艺术品，展现了一只回首伫立的大雁。此处修饰名词example，需要使用形容词，impress是动词，形容词形式为impressive，意为“印象深刻的”。 38．考查冠词。句意：一个令人印象深刻的实例就是彩绘雁鱼铜灯，一件拥有两千年历史的艺术品，展现了一只回首伫立的大雁。art piece为可数名词单数，此处表示“一件拥有两千年历史的艺术品”，为泛指，且2,000‑year‑old是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 39．考查副词。句意：整盏灯由四个部分组成，具体来说就是衔鱼的雁头与长颈、雁身、灯盘以及灯罩。此处作状语，用来对前面内容进行补充说明，需要使用副词，specific是形容词，副词形式为specifically，意为“具体地”。 40．考查名词复数。句意：大雁体态丰满，身体两侧长有双翅，尾巴短而上翘，还有两只脚。both表示两者，后面接可数名词复数，side的复数形式是sides。 41．考查介词。句意：灯盘和灯罩可以转动开合，这不仅用作挡风板，还能够调节灯光亮度。此处为固定搭配serve as，意为“充当；用作”。 42．考查非谓语动词。句意：鱼身、雁颈以及雁身内部中空并且相互连通，用来容纳烟尘。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示中空连通结构的用途，所以此处为to hold。 43．考查动词语态。句意：所有部件都可以拆卸开来进行清理。此空位于情态动词can之后，且主语All parts和动词take apart之间是被动关系，所以此处为含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为“can be+过去分词”，所以此处为be taken。 44．考查代词。句意：这一巧妙的设计让它实现了功能与造型的完美统一，成为一件珍贵的艺术瑰宝。此处代词指代前文提到的the “Painted Bronze Lamp in the Shape of Goose Carrying Fish”，在句中作宾语，所以用为代词it。 45．考查非谓语动词。句意：这件精美的文物于1985年在山西朔州出土，高53厘米，长34.5厘米。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰This splendid piece，unearth和逻辑主语之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词unearthed。 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46．假定你是李华，你的外国网友Peter发邮件称他因为乱花钱而受到父母的责备。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： （1）进行安慰； （2）给出合理的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m sorry to know you were blamed by your parents for spending money casually. Don’t feel too upset about it. It’s totally normal to make such a mistake, and your parents just hope you can form good spending habits. Here are my practical suggestions. Firstly, consider creating a budget. This will help you keep track of where your money is going. Additionally, try to save a little bit each month. Even a small amount can add up over time and provide you with a safety net for unexpected expenses. I’m sure your parents will see your efforts. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给外国网友Peter回复邮件，安慰其因乱花钱被父母责备的低落心情，并针对不合理消费问题给出实用理财建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 沮丧的：upset → frustrated 完全地：totally → thoroughly 提供：provide → supply 意外的：unexpected → unforeseen 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Firstly, consider creating a budget. This will help you keep track of where your money is going. 拓展句：Firstly, consider creating a budget, which will help you keep track of where your money is going. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】It’s totally normal to make such a mistake, and your parents just hope you can form good spending habits.（运用了“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构以及省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】This will help you keep track of where your money is going.（运用了where引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For years, I lived behind an invisible wall with my neighbor, Mr. Miller. The misunderstanding started on my tenth birthday. I accidentally kicked my soccer ball into his rose bushes, crushing several of his most beautiful blooms. He rushed out of his house, shouting at me in anger I had never seen before. I was so hurt and embarrassed that I shouted back, calling him an unreasonable old man. From that day on, we exchanged no more than cold nods and uneasy silences. Over the years, that small moment grew into a wall. We avoided eye contact. We crossed the street to avoid walking past each other. My parents tried to smooth things over, but I refused. “He started it,” I would say. And so the distance between us became a habit — a cold, quiet routine of pretending the other didn’t exist. That belief was broken on a cold November evening six years later. My parents were away for the weekend, leaving me alone. Around 9 PM, while carrying a stack of books down the stairs, I missed a step and tumbled to the bottom. A sharp pain shot through my ankle, so intense that I screamed. I tried to stand, but my leg wouldn’t hold me. I dragged myself to the living room, only to find my phone dead on the sofa. No charger nearby. I shouted for help, but the wind outside swallowed my voice. Fifteen minutes passed. Twenty. Panic began to creep in. I thought about how foolish I had been to push everyone away. Then came a soft knock at the door. “Hello? Are you okay? I heard someone shouting.” It was Mr. Miller. The man I had avoided for six years. The man whose rose bushes I had crushed. The man I had called unreasonable. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hesitated, then told him I had fallen and couldn’t move. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, Mr. Miller showed up at my house to check how I was feeling. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I hesitated, then told him I had fallen and couldn’t move. Without another word, he opened the unlocked door and rushed to my side. He knelt down, examined my ankle gently, and helped me onto the sofa. “You should have called me earlier,” he said softly, handing me his phone to reach my parents. Then he went back home and returned with an ice pack and a bowl of hot soup. Watching him move around my living room — fetching blankets, adjusting the ice pack — I felt a strange mix of shame and warmth. Shame for the years I had wasted on pride, and warmth for a kindness I never knew existed. The next day, Mr. Miller showed up at my house to check how I was feeling. In his hand lay a jar of fragrant rose jam made from his garden roses. Memories of the ruined roses flashed through my mind, and guilt overwhelmed me. I mumbled an apology for destroying his roses six years ago. To my surprise, he smiled, saying he had long forgiven my childish mistake. He sat beside me and we chatted casually, six years of cold nods melting away. It dawned on me that the invisible wall between us had crumbled entirely. This incident taught me that misunderstandings can be cleared with sincerity, and never should we let trivial conflicts build barriers in our life. 【导语】本文以作者与邻居米勒先生之间因误会筑起的无形隔阂墙为线索展开，讲述了作者十岁时踢球弄坏米勒先生的玫瑰丛，二人发生争吵后六年互不往来；一次作者独自在家摔伤脚踝，米勒先生听到呼救主动上门施救，次日又带自制玫瑰果酱探望，作者为当年的过错主动道歉，二人冰释前嫌，作者最终领悟到真诚可化解误解、不应让小事成为人际隔阂的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写米勒先生进门查看作者的伤情，递手机让作者联系父母，又回家取来冰袋和热汤悉心照料，作者内心生出羞愧与温暖交织的复杂情绪。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写米勒先生带自制玫瑰果酱登门探望，作者回忆起当年毁坏玫瑰的往事，愧疚之下主动道歉，米勒先生表示早已原谅，二人轻松交谈，多年隔阂彻底消解，作者领悟到真诚化解矛盾的道理。 2.续写线索： 摔伤求助→米勒进门施救→悉心照料安抚→次日登门探望→道歉冰释前嫌→感悟相处之道 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①冲向：rush to/dash to ②检查：examine/inspect 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame/remorse ②内疚：guilt/compunction 【点睛】【高分句型1】“You should have called me earlier,” he said softly, handing me his phone to reach my parents.(运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】It dawned on me that the   invisible   wall   between   us   had   crumbled   entirely.(运用了it作形式主语、that引导的主语从句) 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens单元测试 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With a headset, VR lets you look around a virtual space as if you’re actually there. Here’s something about VR headsets in general to help you choose the best one. Meta Quest 2 The Meta Quest 2 improves on the original headset in nearly every way possible at a more affordable price. Simply put, the Quest 2 is for anyone interested in playing in virtual reality. It has plenty of games and software, and you don’t need to connect it to anything except to charge its battery. Rate: $399.00 HP Reverb G2 The HP Reverb G2 VR headset is designed to offer a more comfortable fit and reliable experience, while maintaining the same sharp picture and reasonable price. The Meta Quest 2 is a better overall pick, but the Reverb G2 offers a slightly sharper picture. Rate: $499.00 HTC Vive Pro 2 The HTC Vive Pro 2 is the sharpest VR headset we’ve seen yet, with a price to match. If you want the best VR experience available without throwing yourself into professional extremes, the Vive Pro 2 is worth considering. It’ll cost you at least $1,300, but you’ll enjoy amazing visuals and controls. Rate: $1,399.00 Valve Index VR Kit The Valve Index VR Kit is the most impressive consumer VR headset we’ve seen yet, entirely due to its brand-new, finger-tracking controllers. This is the go-to VR headset for use with PCs, thanks to its strong performance and excellent controllers. Rate: $1,479.99 1．In what way is the HP Reverb G2 better than the Meta Quest 2? A．Lower price. B．Longer battery life. C．The clearer picture. D．Better availability. 2．Which is the best choice for a man who likes finger-tracking controllers? A．Meta Quest 2. B．HP Reverb G2. C．HTC Vive Pro 2. D．Valve Index VR Kit. 3．What column is this text probably taken from? A．Education. B．Advertisement. C．Economy. D．Geography. B On a cold winter night, young Billy Weaver arrived in Bath with nowhere to stay. A porter at the station recommended a hotel, yet before Billy could follow that advice, his eye was caught by a sign hanging in a window: BED AND BREAKFAST. Seeing a cozy fire burning inside, he rang the bell without hesitation. The woman who opened the door appeared to be in her mid-forties. What struck Billy immediately was her round pink face and gentle blue eyes. “Please come in,” she said, her voice warm and welcoming. No sooner had he stepped inside than he noticed a parrot and a dachshund (腊肠犬) lying by the fireplace. Still as stone, they were. He sat down, and the landlady soon brought him a cup of tea. “You’re the only guest I’ve had in a long time,” she said. Billy asked if anyone else had stayed recently. She showed him the guestbook. There were only two names: Christopher Mulholland and Gregory Temple. The dates were several years old. Billy frowned. “Those names sound familiar. I think I’ve seen them in the newspaper.” The landlady smiled. “They were such lovely young men. They never left, you know. They’re still here, upstairs.” Billy looked toward the stairs. The landlady continued, “Mr. Mulholland had the most beautiful skin — just like a baby’s. And Mr. Temple — oh, he was a charming boy.” Billy took another sip of tea. A strange taste filled his mouth — bitter almonds (苦杏仁). He tried to stand, but his legs would not move. The room began to spin. The landlady’s smile grew wider. She whispered something softly, but Billy could no longer hear her voice. 4．What do the parrot and dachshund being “very still” most likely suggest? A．She preferred quiet animals to noisy ones. B．She had a strange way of keeping her pets. C．She cared deeply about their comfort. D．She could not afford to buy living pets. 5．What can be inferred from the underlined words in Paragraph 4? A．The young men were still living in the house as paying guests. B．The young men had moved to the upstairs room for more privacy. C．The young men had been preserved in the same way as the pets. D．The young men chose to stay because they loved the warm fire. 6．What does the bitter almond flavor most likely mean? A．Spoiled milk. B．An added spice. C．Too tired to taste. D．A deadly poison. 7．Which is the best title for the story? A．A Night That Hid a Deadly Secret B．A Night That Changed Everything C．The Kind Old Lady with Gentle Eyes D．The Guests Who Could Ever Escape C Leaving the childhood comforts of kindergarten (幼儿园) and moving on to “real school” can be “scary”. So, on their first day of school when entering the first grade, German children traditionally receive a cone-shaped (锥形的) bag. And the bag, called the Schultute, is always filled with treats and toys to make starting school much sweeter. In the early 1800s in Jena, children were told there was a candy tree in the teacher’s yard, and that when they were old enough to reach it, they could start school. From there the custom spread to Berlin. Back then, the cone was simply a paper one — like those from candy stores — filled with sugary treats. After World War I, the custom spread south and west in Germany. The well-known German author Erich Kastner wrote in his 1957 book, When I Was a Young Man, “When I was a child, I received a bag filled with sweets…” But up through the 1960s, it was not a common practice. One thing to note: the Schultute is always opened at home, not at school. This practice was especially meaningful during difficult times, when the cone might hold some simple handmade gifts. And at home, with no one else watching, the child could see how much thought went into every little gift — each one saying, “You matter!”. Today, parents in Germany still buy the Schultute and fill it with a mix of practical school supplies — like pencils, crayons, and notebooks — along with small toys and sweets. Some parents choose to add surprises, such as colorful stickers, fun erasers, or a special book, while others prefer to keep it simple. It’s up to the parents to decide the contents (内容物). In my opinion, the Schultute doesn’t need to be expensive but remains necessary, as it is a lovely tradition that celebrates a child growing up. 8．What is the main purpose of the Schultute tradition? A．To provide school supplies for kids. B．To celebrate the end of kindergarten. C．To praise kids for their good performances. D．To make kids less worried about the new start. 9．What is mainly discussed about the Schultute tradition in paragraph 2? A．Its important changes. B．The way of celebrating it. C．Its historical development. D．The reason for its popularity. 10．Why was it meaningful to open the Schultute at home in hard times? A．It could save money. B．It made kids feel valued. C．It avoided showing off. D．It kept the gifts a secret. 11．What can be learned about the contents of the Schultute? A．They show kids’ preferences. B．They meet certain standards. C．They can be both useful and enjoyable. D．They are expected to be shared among kids. D Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for thousands of years. But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. But what is behind this trend? Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness. However, the rapid spread of these traditions online raises concerns. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. There are also practical concerns. While many people use TCM for relaxation and preventative care, scientists note that some herbal (草药) treatments lack enough medical evidence and can even carry risks. The line between a cultural practice and medical advice can easily be unclear online. Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. Whether people are embracing the deep philosophy or simply the beauty of these traditions, it’s clear that TCM has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 12．How do online platforms present TCM practices according to the passage? A．As romantic personal choices. B．As advanced medical treatments. C．As fashionable lifestyle habits. D．As easy-to-follow daily health tips. 13．What is a key feature of TCM’s approach to health compared with Western medicine? A．It aims at inner harmony. B．It treats each symptom separately. C．It depends on the environment. D．It uses traditional Chinese medicine. 14．What concern does the author raise about the spread of TCM on social media? A．Unclear herbal treatments. B．Unnecessary medical expense. C．Overemphasis on quick advice. D．Loss of deeper cultural meaning. 15．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To discuss TCM’s rising online popularity. B．To describe how to use TCM practices. C．To argue TCM is better than Western medicine. D．To warn against online TCM health trends. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 The kitchen has always been the warmest corner of my home, filled with unforgettable stories. When I fell ill or felt weak, my mother always cooked for me. She took great trouble to cook warm soup, steam soft porridge and prepare light side dishes patiently. 16 At that time, however, I was too young to understand it. 17 Sometimes I even complained that the soup and side dishes were too plain and refused what I disliked. I never realized that those simple meals would one day mean so much to me. Last year, I lost my mother. As I cooked dinner alone on Mother’s Day, I suddenly realized meals were not just for filling stomachs. 18 I thought about the unique warmth and care my mother put into everything she cooked. Each dish told a story, and each dish held the power to heal (治愈). Nowadays, fewer people take time to cook with their own hands. Fast-developing technology has greatly changed our way of eating. Intelligent devices and takeout services make meal preparation extremely convenient. 19 Machine-made meals only provide physical energy, while home-cooked meals nourish our hearts and warm our whole lives. 20 Stick to home cooking, keep family food traditions and hold onto the smoke and fire of life in our families. As a carrier of family affection and a bridge of emotional connection, it can never be replaced by technology. A．So let food remain human. B．They were sources of memories. C．Cooking involves complicated steps. D．All I cared about was the delicious taste. E．She poured her love into every bite of food. F．Many people choose takeout to save cooking time. G．But they can never recreate the sincere emotions behind food. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I went to the Bahamas sea with my dad when I was 14. There, I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat and 21 into the deep. Where did they go? What could be down there? When they 22 , they talked excitedly about what they had seen. I wished I could have 23 it, too. So my father asked them to 24 me. The captain took us to another site — an old shipwreck. With 25 penetrating (穿透) the water, I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life. I was 26 to explore it. However, I couldn’t hold my 27 long enough in the water to reach it. Back home, I 28 for a diving training program. The 29 told me that diving was more than a skill — it was a gateway to 30 ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves. After months of training, I 31 made my first open-water dive. Swimming down to the shipwreck, I saw 32 fish swimming through broken windows and corals growing on the deck. I reached out my hand, as if I could 33 the past. At that moment, I felt like a true 34 . That dive was just the start. The ocean still holds 35 secrets, and I know I will spend my life exploring them. 21．A．disappear B．shelter C．fail D．advance 22．A．sank B．dived C．surfaced D．sailed 23．A．imagined B．experienced C．recorded D．accused 24．A．teach B．change C．dismiss D．praise 25．A．sound B．dust C．wind D．sunlight 26．A．depressed B．eager C．hesitant D．nervous 27．A．dignity B．focus C．breath D．balance 28．A．called on B．took over C．signed up D．lived off 29．A．detective B．lawyer C．salesman D．instructor 30．A．understanding B．disturbing C．restoring D．attracting 31．A．barely B．eventually C．creatively D．mostly 32．A．dangerous B．greedy C．colorful D．artificial 33．A．touch B．build C．delete D．limit 34．A．journalist B．employer C．chemist D．adventurer 35．A．worthless B．countless C．fearless D．hopeless 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lamps from the Han Dynasty, 36 exhibit a diverse range of forms, feature patterns such as wild goose feet, the Vermillion Birds, oxen, sheep, and others. One 37 (impress) example is the “Painted Bronze Lamp in the Shape of Goose Carrying Fish,” 38 2,000-year-old art piece that shows a standing goose with its head turned back. The whole lamp is made up of four parts, 39 (specific) the goose head and long neck with fish in its beak (喙), the body, the lamp tray (托盘) and the lamp shade (灯罩). The goose has a full-bodied shape with two wings on both 40 (side), a short upward tail and two feet. The lamp tray has a handle on the back of the goose, and the lamp shade is made up of two curved plates. The tray and shade can be opened and closed by turning, which serves not only 41 a windscreen, but also to adjust the brightness of the light. The fish body, the goose neck and its body are empty and connected 42 (hold) the smoke. All parts can 43 (take) apart for cleaning. The smart design makes 44 a perfect unity of function and form and a piece of rare art treasure. This splendid piece, 45 (unearth) in 1985 in Shuozhou, Shanxi Province, measures 53 cm in height and 34.5 cm in length. 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46．假定你是李华，你的外国网友Peter发邮件称他因为乱花钱而受到父母的责备。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： （1）进行安慰； （2）给出合理的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For years, I lived behind an invisible wall with my neighbor, Mr. Miller. The misunderstanding started on my tenth birthday. I accidentally kicked my soccer ball into his rose bushes, crushing several of his most beautiful blooms. He rushed out of his house, shouting at me in anger I had never seen before. I was so hurt and embarrassed that I shouted back, calling him an unreasonable old man. From that day on, we exchanged no more than cold nods and uneasy silences. Over the years, that small moment grew into a wall. We avoided eye contact. We crossed the street to avoid walking past each other. My parents tried to smooth things over, but I refused. “He started it,” I would say. And so the distance between us became a habit — a cold, quiet routine of pretending the other didn’t exist. That belief was broken on a cold November evening six years later. My parents were away for the weekend, leaving me alone. Around 9 PM, while carrying a stack of books down the stairs, I missed a step and tumbled to the bottom. A sharp pain shot through my ankle, so intense that I screamed. I tried to stand, but my leg wouldn’t hold me. I dragged myself to the living room, only to find my phone dead on the sofa. No charger nearby. I shouted for help, but the wind outside swallowed my voice. Fifteen minutes passed. Twenty. Panic began to creep in. I thought about how foolish I had been to push everyone away. Then came a soft knock at the door. “Hello? Are you okay? I heard someone shouting.” It was Mr. Miller. The man I had avoided for six years. The man whose rose bushes I had crushed. The man I had called unreasonable. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hesitated, then told him I had fallen and couldn’t move. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, Mr. Miller showed up at my house to check how I was feeling. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $