Unit2 Let's Talk Teens 单元检测卷(二)（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

**基本信息** 本单元卷全面覆盖听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，以真实生活情境与跨文化素材为载体，适配高中英语单元复习，有效考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，助力学生综合语言素养提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际（计划、担忧、地点等）|情境贴近生活，对话与独白结合，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|20题/50分|校园课程、人物旅行、气候影响、习惯心理|素材兼具时代性（气候议题）与文化性（选修课程），设题梯度分明| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇语境运用、语法（时态、从句等）、茶文化|完形填空聚焦邻里互助，语法填空渗透文化传承，考查语言准确性| |写作|2题/40分|邮件建议（母女关系）、故事续写（人与动物）|应用文与叙事写作结合，注重情感表达与逻辑构建，培养思维创造性|

单元检测卷二第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, I can't find my wallet. Have you seen IT anywhere? Yes. IT is on the table in the kitchen. Anyway, hurry up or will be late for the movie. Text two, are you sure about everything tomorrow? I don't want to get caught in a shower there right in the middle of the park. Relax, it's going to be fine. I've checked the weather and prepared all the nacks we're leaving at nine o'clock sharp. Text three, my classmates invited me to go to the sea side. What's your plan for the holiday? For the holiday, I planned to visit my uncle during the first week. Then i'll be with my parents for two weeks. Text for, is the mutton almost ready? Yeah, almost. Can you hand me that thing? Well. the salt and the plate, please. Text five, I couldn't get on the bus without coins and my phone today. Luckily, someone paid for me. Wow, although this is only a small thing, IT will make people feel warm. Yes, i'm in a good mood all day. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six hello, Cindy, are you english? No. i'm not. My parents are from poland, but they got married in germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. Why did you come to beijing? I always wanted to study abroad. I considered going to amErica or china, but I finally chose china because I was really interested in chinese culture. How long have you been in the city . for almost ten months? I'm really enjoying my time here. Hello, Cindy, are you english? No. i'm not. My parents are from poland, but they got married in germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. Why did you come to beijing? I always wanted to study abroad. I considered going to amErica or china, but I finally chose china because I was really interested in chinese culture. How long have you been in . the city for almost ten months? I'm really enjoying my time here. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hey, georgie, what did you suddenly shout bravo during the meaning just now? Just forget IT, my cheeks are still red. I just wonder . why you got so interested in mr. Miller's financial report. Is budget analysis . that funny? No, I found those figures so boring. And then my mind wondered. I imagine that I was not sitting in the meeting room, but dancing to music on the stage. In my imagination, I gave a perfect performance, and the audience were clapping and shouting. bravo, bravo. Then you actually shouted bravo out. Really frighten us. I forget IT IT was absolutely embarrassing. I just wanted to find a crack on the ground to get in. but I think you'd Better go to mr. Miller's office and apologize to him first. Hey, georgia, what did you suddenly shout bravo during the meeting just now? Just forget IT, my cheeks are still red. I just wonder why you got so interested in mr. Miller's financial report. Is budget analysis that funny? No, I found those figures so boring. And then my mind wandered. I imagine that I was not sitting in the meeting room, but dancing to music on the stage. In my imagination, I gave a perfect performance, and the audience were . clapping and shouting, O, O, actually. O, you really frightened us. Oh, forget, IT IT was absolutely embarrassing. I just wanted to find a crack on the ground to get in. But I think you Better go to mr. Miller's office and apologize to him first. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text, eight, three watermelons, twelve oranges, four pairs. You eat healthy. don't you? Yes, I try to. I serve lots of customers in this shop, and I am shocked at how unhealthy most of the food they buy is. IT seems obvious to me that eating healthy food is the right thing to do. People prefer to take medicine when they are ill, rather than eat good food to stay healthy. I believe food is like medicine. Eat the right things, and you've got a Better chance of staying healthy. I've read that apples are very healthy. Why not buy some? That's a good idea. I'll get some. Oh, and I need some yogurt as well. OK, let me add all this up. Three watermelons, twelve oranges, four pairs. You eat healthy. don't you? Yes, I try to. I serve lots of customers in this shop, and I am shocked at how unhealthy most of the food they buy is. IT seems obvious to me that eating healthy food is the right thing to do. People prefer to take medicine when they are ill, rather than eat good food to stay healthy. I believe food is like medicine. Eat the right things and you've got a Better chance of staying healthy. I've read that apples are very healthy. Why not buy some? That's a good idea. I'll get some. Oh, and I need some yogurt as well. Okay, let me add all this up. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Text nine, I want a new hobby, but i'm not sure what to do. Do you have any interesting hobby? I have a lot of hobby. I am a writer and work at home, so I have free time to do other things, and I don't like being bored, so I find new hobby. I like doing exercise best. IT is good for me and makes me feel strong. I walk my dog around neighborhood or go to the. that is very healthy. I don't like exercise though. Do you have any other . fun hobbies? Well, I also like to cook. It's not hard to learn and it's creative. You can look up recipes and find new dishes to create, and you can cook with your wife and kids. It's a fun thing for people to do together. Then you have something good to eat when you're done. That's a great idea. I think i'll start cooking with my family. We usually just go to restaurants. Thanks for the help. I want a new hobby, but i'm not sure what to do. Do you have any interesting hobby? I have a lot of hobbies. I am a writer and work at home, so I have free time to do other things, and I don't like being bored, so I find new hobbies. I like doing exercise best. IT is good for me and makes me feel strong. I walk my dog around neighborhood or go to the . gym that is very healthy. I don't like exercise though. Do you have . any other fun hobbies? Well, I also like to cook. It's not hard to learn and it's creative. You can look up recipes and find new dishes to create, and you can cook with your wife and kids. It's a fun thing for people to do together. Then you have something good to eat when you're done. That's a great idea. I think i'll start cooking with my family. We usually just go to restaurants. Thanks for the help. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten. Good morning, everyone. Now if you're looking for something to do this weekend, why not join in the town race on saturday? The race starts at the town hall and finishes at the football stadium. That's five kilometers. The race begins at a quarter past ten, but you should arrive at the town hall forty five minutes earlier, add half past nine to check in and get your race number. There are money prizes for the winners in different age groups, and everybody will get a free t shirt when they finish. Adults paid two dollars each to run in the race. IT is only one dollar fifty for children and students, and if the whole family decide to run, there is a special Price of five dollars per family. Make sure to wear comfortable running shoes and don't forget to bring some water with you. Saturday is going to be a lovely warm day, and you may get thirsty, but it'll be good fun. See you there. Good morning, everyone. Now, if you're looking for something to do this weekend, why not join in the town race on saturday? The race starts at the town hall and finishes at the football stadium. That's five kilometers. The race begins at a quarter past ten, but you should arrive at the town hall forty five minutes earlier at half past nine to check in and get your race number. There are money prizes for the winners in different age groups, and everybody will get a free t shirt when they finish. Adults paid two dollars each to run in the race. IT is only one dollar fifty for children and students. And if the whole family decide to run, there is a special Price of five dollars per family. Make sure to wear comfortable running shoes, and don't forget to bring some water with you. Saturday is going to be a lovely warm day, and you may get thirsty, but it'll be good fun. See you there. 第二节到此结束。 单元检测卷(二) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What do the speakers plan to do? A．Cook a meal. B．Buy a wallet. C．See a film. 2．What is the man worried about? A．The food. B．The weather. C．The time. 3．How long will the girl stay with her parents? A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. 4．Where could the speakers probably be? A．At home. B．On a farm. C．In a store. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A stranger. B．A phone. C．A good deed. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where did Cindy grow up? A．In England. B．In Germany. C．In Poland. 7．Why did Cindy come to Beijing? A．For study. B．For work. C．For sightseeing. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What did Georgia do just now? A．She attended a meeting. B．She learnt how to budget. C．She wrote a financial report. 9．How does Georgia sound? A．Frightened. B．Curious. C．Awkward. 10．What does the man suggest Georgia do? A．Clean the office. B．Enjoy a performance. C．Say sorry to Mr Miller. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How many kinds of fruit did the woman buy at first? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 12．What does the man suggest the woman buy? A．Yogurt. B．Medicine. C．Apples. 13．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a hospital. B．In a supermarket. C．At home. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Which is the woman’s favorite hobby? A．Doing exercise. B．Writing at home. C．Collecting recipes. 15．Why does the woman suggest cooking? A．It is a creative hobby. B．It is good for health. C．It helps avoid going to restaurants. 16．What does the man probably think of cooking? A．It’s hard to learn. B．It’s healthy to cook his own food. C．It’s a fun thing to do with his family. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker’s main purpose? A．To introduce a hobby to people. B．To attract tourists to visit here. C．To invite people to join in a race. 18．When should people arrive at the town hall? A．At 9：45. B．At 9：30. C．At 10：15. 19．What will everybody get for free when they finish? A．A T-shirt. B．A pair of shoes. C．A money prize. 20．What does the speaker suggest people bring? A．Some food. B．Some water. C．An umbrella. 答案　1.C　2.B　3.B　4.A　5.C　6.B　7.A　8.A　9.C　10.C　11.A　12.C　13.B　14.A　15.A　16.C　17.C　18.B　19.A　20.B 【听力材料】 Text 1 M：I can’t find my wallet.Have you seen it anywhere? W：Yes，it is on the table in the kitchen.Anyway，hurry up，or we’ll be late for the movie. Text 2 M：Are you sure about everything tomorrow? I don’t want to get caught in a shower there，right in the middle of the park. W：Relax.It’s going to be fine.I’ve checked the weather and prepared all the snacks.We’re leaving at 9：00 sharp. Text 3 M：My classmates invited me to go to the seaside.What’s your plan for the holiday? W：For the holiday，I plan to visit my uncle during the first week.Then I’ll be with my parents for two weeks. Text 4 M：Is the mutton almost ready? W：Yeah，almost.Can you hand me that thing? M：Uh，what thing? W：Well，the salt and the plate，please. Text 5 M：I couldn’t get on the bus without coins and my phone today.Luckily，someone paid for me. W：Wow! Although this is only a small thing，it will make people feel warm. M：Yes.I’m in a good mood all day. Text 6 M：Hello Cindy.Are you English? W：No，I’m not.My parents are from Poland，but they got married in Germany and have worked there ever since.So I grew up there. M：Why did you come to Beijing? W：I always wanted to study abroad.I considered going to America or China.But I finally chose China because I was really interested in Chinese culture. M：How long have you been in this city? W：For almost 10 months.I’m really enjoying my time here. Text 7 M：Hey，Georgia.Why did you suddenly shout “Bravo！” during the meeting just now? W：Just forget it! My cheeks are still red. M：I just wonder why you got so interested in Mr Miller’s financial report.Is budget analysis that funny? W：No.I found those figures so boring，and then my mind wandered.I imagined that I was not sitting in the meeting room but dancing to music on the stage.In my imagination，I gave a perfect performance and the audience were clapping and shouting “Bravo! Bravo！” M：Ha ha.Then you actually shouted “Bravo！” out.You really frightened us. W：Oh，forget it! It was absolutely embarrassing! I just wanted to find a crack in the ground to get in. M：But I think you’d better go to Mr Miller’s office and apologize to him first. Text 8 M：Three watermelons，twelve oranges，four pears...you eat healthy，don’t you? W：Yes，I try to. M：I serve lots of customers in this shop and I am shocked at how unhealthy most of the food they buy is. W：It seems obvious to me that eating healthy food is the right thing to do. M：People prefer to take medicine when they are ill，rather than eat good food to stay healthy. W：I believe food is like medicine.Eat the right things and you’ve got a better chance of staying healthy. M：I’ve read that apples are very healthy.Why not buy some? W：That’s a good idea.I’ll get some.Oh，and I need some yogurt as well. M：OK.Let me add all this up. Text 9 M：I want a new hobby.But I’m not sure what to do.Do you have any interesting hobbies? W：I have a lot of hobbies! I am a writer and work at home，so I have free time to do other things.And I don’t like being bored，so I find new hobbies.I like doing exercise best.It is good for me and makes me feel strong.I walk my dog around the neighborhood or go to the gym. M：That is very healthy! I don’t like exercise，though.Do you have any other fun hobbies? W：Well，I also like to cook.It’s not hard to learn.And it’s creative.You can look up recipes and find new dishes to create.And you can cook with your wife and kids.It’s a fun thing for people to do together.Then you have something good to eat when you’re done! M：That’s a great idea! I think I’ll start cooking with my family.We usually just go to restaurants.Thanks for the help! Text 10 W：Good morning，everyone.Now if you’re looking for something to do this weekend，why not join in the town race on Saturday? The race starts at the town hall and finishes at the football stadium.That’s five kilometers.The race begins at a quarter past ten but you should arrive at the town hall forty-five minutes earlier，at half past nine，to check in and get your race number.There are money prizes for the winners in different age groups and everybody will get a free T-shirt when they finish.Adults pay $2 each to run in the race.It is only $1.5 for children and students.And if the whole family decide to run，there is a special price of $5 per family.Make sure to wear comfortable running shoes.And don’t forget to bring some water with you.Saturday is going to be a lovely warm day and you may get thirsty.But it’ll be good fun.See you there! 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·浙江高一上期中) Discover exciting optional(选修的) courses at our school and join us to explore your interests and develop new skills! Podcasting 101 Dive into the active world of podcasting and improve your speaking and technical skills.This course offers hands-on training in making interesting videos on topics of your choice.A perfect stage to express yourself and learn the ropes of digital storytelling. ·Schedule：Fridays,4：30 PM－5：15 PM ·Requirements：Please bring a USB stick Easy Carpentry Release your creativity and manual skills with our Easy Carpentry(木工) workshop.Learn the basics of carpentry，including the safe use of tools as you create functional and decorative items(功能性和装饰性的物品) like tables，birdhouses and musical boxes. ·Schedule：Mondays,3：30 PM－4：30 PM ·Requirements：Safety glasses required Show Choir Explore the art of singing performance and dance routines in our Show Choir program.Take part in singing and dancing to a variety of lively songs.Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance.This program is a fantastic opportunity to make new friends. ·Schedule：Thursdays,1：00 PM－1：45 PM ·Requirements：No items necessary Yoga and You Start a journey of self-discovery and relaxation with our Yoga and You class.Practice standing and balancing like trees and mountains to become more flexible and feel happier.Yoga promotes better sleep and a healthier figure. ·Schedule：Wednesdays,4：00 PM－5：00 PM ·Requirements：Please bring a towel and a yoga mat 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四门令人兴奋的选修课程，包括其课程内容、上课时间和要求等信息。 21．What skill will students develop in Podcasting 101? A．Creating short films. B．Giving speeches on stage. C．Performing first aid. D．Debating on heated topics. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据Podcasting 101中“This course offers hands-on training in making interesting videos on topics of your choice.”可知，在播客课中，学生将发展创作短片的技能。故选A。 22．When can a student learn to make a hand-made decoration? A．Fridays,4：30 PM－5：15 PM. B．Mondays,3：30 PM－4：30 PM. C．Thursdays,1：00 PM－1：45 PM. D．Wednesdays,4：00 PM－5：00 PM. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据Easy Carpentry中“Learn the basics of carpentry，including the safe use of tools as you create functional and decorative items(功能性和装饰性的物品) like tables，birdhouses and musical boxes.”和“Schedule：Mondays,3：30 PM－4：30 PM”可知，在木工课中，学生可以学习制作手工装饰，上课时间为周一下午3：30至4：30。故选B。 23．Which course suits those who enjoy both physical activity and teamwork? A．Podcasting 101. B．Easy Carpentry. C．Show Choir. D．Yoga and You. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据Show Choir中“Take part in singing and dancing to a variety of lively songs.Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance.”可知，在艺术表演团课中，学生需要表演欢快的歌舞，和其他成员合作，因此它适合那些既喜欢体育活动又喜欢团队合作的人。故选C。 B (2025·河南九师联考高一上期中) Tom Turcich，an adventurer from New Jersey，returned to his hometown with his dog，Savannah，after traveling around the world for seven years.They were greeted by a huge homecoming celebration in Haddon Township with Turcich officially(正式地) becoming the 10th person on record to walk around the world，and Savannah the first dog to do so.While he was thrilled to have won the honour，Turcich stressed that this was never really his goal. The journey had seen the pair walk across 38 countries，including Chile，Panama and Kazakhstan，together.Turcich remained extremely happy for the next three months as he took in his unbelievable achievement.“Crossing the finish line felt like paradise，” he said.“And everything was perfect.” However，as that real high began to fade(消退)，he faced a difficult reality.“Life goes on，” he noted，realizing how hard it was to adjust to life without the focus of his journey.“I had this realization when I was walking to the park with Savannah，” he said.“This thing that had been my life forever was over.But then life kept going on，and you can just live life without this greater purpose.And then it became really difficult.” Things came to a head when he moved to Seattle with Savannah.Since completing the challenge，he’s been contacted(联系) by others who hope to achieve the same thing.So Turcich wrote the book The World Walk about his experiences during the amazing trip.Turcich said his main goal was to encourage people to be a little more curious about places and a little more trusting of the world.“I just create a book that readers would enjoy，” he added.“Just tell a good story about a man and his dog walking around the world.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了经过七年的艰难行程，Tom Turcich和他的小狗Savannah终于完成了环球旅行，但短暂的喜悦之后，Turcich对生活失去了方向。于是，他将自己周游世界的经历写成一本书，激励人们积极探索这个世界。 24．What can be learned about Turcich and his dog? A．They got first pick of the prizes. B．They remained in Chile for nine months. C．They set a record on a world tour. D．They were the first to journey to Haddon. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中“They were greeted...with Turcich officially(正式地) becoming the 10th person on record to walk around the world，and Savannah the first dog to do so.”可知，Turcich和他的小狗创造了环游世界的纪录。故选C。 25．What does the underlined word “thrilled” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Afraid. B．Excited. C．Unsure. D．Helpful. 答案　B 解析　词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Turcich remained extremely happy for the next three months as he took in his unbelievable achievement.”可知，因为这项成就，Turcich高兴的心情维持了三个月。由此可知，当时得到这个荣誉的时候，他非常兴奋，故画线词的意思为“兴奋的”。故选B。 26．How did Turcich feel when the happiness of success faded? A．Pleased. B．Overproud. C．Undervalued. D．Purposeless. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中“However，as that real high began to fade(消退)，he faced a difficult reality.”和“This thing that had been my life forever was over.But then life kept going on，and you can just live life without this greater purpose.And then it became really difficult.”可知，在喜悦消退之后，Turcich不得不面对没有更大目标的生活，日子变得困难。由此可推知，他感到有些迷茫。故选D。 27．Why did Turcich write the book? A．To encourage others to explore the world. B．To tell people how to create fun stories. C．To show the hardships he faced in the trip. D．To share useful suggestions on raising cute dogs. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Turcich said his main goal was to encourage people to be a little more curious about places and a little more trusting of the world.”可知，Turcich写书是为了鼓励人们探索世界。故选A。 C (2025·安徽皖豫名校联盟高一上期中) Ma Myung-sun didn’t expect much from the bananas he planted on a farm in Seoul.He must use a greenhouse for part of the year to protect the bananas from South Korea’s cold winters.But warmer temperatures because of climate(气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit. The land area where tropical crops(热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares(公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023.There are 67 banana farms in the south.And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate. “I want to try growing other tropical crops too.So，as you can see here，I have planted these papaya trees as well，” Ma said，pointing to a small papaya plant. Ma opened up part of his family’s farm to people from the city in 2006.He is happy about his small success but he worries about what it means for the climate.“I feel that the climate problem has become very serious，” said Ma，who has been a farmer for 25 years. South Korea lies in the temperate zone and has four seasons.But its climate appears to be getting warmer and wetter throughout the year.The average(平均的) yearly temperature has been continually rising.The average temperature of 13.7 degrees Celsius last year was the highest since its records began in 1973. Rainfall during last year’s rainy season was 660.2mm nationwide，nearly two times the 356.7 mm annual average figure.South Korea’s climate conditions are becoming more like those of tropical areas，so farming experts say it is important for farmers to find the right crop types for the climate. Tropical fruits are usually expensive in South Korea，so shoppers should welcome the less costly local produce.“My kids love bananas.So，it would be good if we can buy bananas grown in our own country，” said Kim Ji-youn，who was buying imported(进口的) bananas in a Seoul supermarket. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了气候变化对韩国农业的影响，特别是使得一些热带作物如香蕉等能够在韩国种植，并介绍了韩国农民对此的应对和专家的建议。 28．What’s the influence of climate change on Ma’s farm? A．The area where crops can be planted has become smaller. B．It has required him to water the crops more often. C．It has made it possible to grow some tropical crops. D．The farm’s production of traditional crops has dropped. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中“But warmer temperatures because of climate(气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit.”和第二段“The land area where tropical crops(热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased...And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate.”可知，气候变化使他在农场种植一些热带作物成为可能。故选C。 29．What are South Korean farmers advised to do? A．Improve traditional crops. B．Choose proper crops to grow. C．Pay attention to climate change. D．Plant crops in the rainy seasons. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“South Korea’s climate conditions are becoming more like those of tropical areas，so farming experts say it is important for farmers to find the right crop types for the climate.”可知，韩国农民被建议选择合适的作物来种植。故选B。 30．What can we know from the last paragraph? A．South Korea has to import fruit every year. B．Tropical fruit is difficult to sell in South Korea. C．Bananas grown in South Korea may be welcome. D．Local produce is of higher quality than imported products. 答案　C 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段“Tropical fruits are usually expensive in South Korea，so shoppers should welcome the less costly local produce.’My kids love bananas.So，it would be good if we can buy bananas grown in our own country，’ ...”可推知，热带水果在韩国通常很贵，所以在韩国本土种植的香蕉等热带水果可能会受欢迎。故选C。 31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Lasting Weather Changes Cause Farmers’ Worry B．People in South Korea Get Better Tropical Fruits C．Rising Temperatures Harm Traditional Farm Crops Unexpectedly D．South Korean Farmers Try Growing Bananas in Warmer Weather 答案　D 解析　标题归纳题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中“But warmer temperatures because of climate(气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit.”和第二段中“The land area where tropical crops(热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares(公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023.”可知，本文主要讲述了气候变化使得韩国农民开始尝试种植通常在更温暖的气候下生长的热带作物，D项概括了文章的主旨大意，是最佳标题。故选D。 D (2025·山东名校考试联盟高一上期中) Whether it’s biting(咬) your nails(指甲)，or going to bed at 2 a．m.，we all have those annoying habits we just can’t seem to kick.But have you ever wondered why these bad habits keep winning the battle against your best efforts and intentions? Humans are creatures of habit，and our brains love doing things the same way.That’s why bad habits grow easily in the repeated actions.Another reason why your bad habits keep winning is that they often provide a quick dopamine(多巴胺) fix，creating a desire that keeps you coming back for more.Think of the immediate relaxation from mindless snacking.The reward(回报) for doing such things is quick and easy，which is exactly what makes them so hard to resist(抵抗)． So what can you do? There are two main problems with breaking bad habits.First，it’s not as enjoyable as giving in to them.When we try to resist，there’s no pleasure，no dopamine and therefore no encouragement to keep doing so.Rather than trying to remove them completely，try to replace them with something healthier instead，or create a reward system for yourself to introduce the positive(积极的) behaviour. Second，a habit is often an unconscious action，so making it conscious changes it into a choice.You’d better start with an intentional action.Accepting your actions without judgement helps you stay apart from the feelings that keep you tied to those habits，like guilt，shame and dissatisfaction.This increased awareness(意识) will lead you to make more intentional(有意的) choices and break the cycle of bad habits. Knowing the psychology behind why your bad habits keep winning hopefully gets you to make more conscious，positive choices，and change，and build the foundation for lasting behavioural change. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了坏习惯难以改变的心理学原因及应对策略。 32．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By explaining a reason. C．By voicing an opinion. D．By coming up with a question. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第一段中“But have you ever wondered why these bad habits keep winning the battle against your best efforts and intentions？”以及下文的分析可知，作者通过提出问题来引入话题，即为什么坏习惯总能战胜我们的努力和意图。故选D。 33．What makes bad habits hard to break? A．People’s desire to keep fit. B．Quick and easy satisfaction. C．Little knowledge of their effects. D．People’s unwillingness to change. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The reward(回报) for doing these things is quick and easy，which is exactly what makes them so hard to resist(抵抗)．”可知，坏习惯难以改掉的一个原因是它们能提供快速且容易得到的满足感。故选B。 34．What is a problem with breaking bad habits? A．It is painful. B．It is fearful. C．It takes much time. D．It calls for wisdom. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中“First，it’s not as enjoyable as giving in to them.When we try to resist，there’s no pleasure，no dopamine and therefore no encouragement to keep doing so.”可知，打破坏习惯是痛苦的。故选A。 35．What can help kick a bad habit according to the passage? A．Controlling feelings. B．Judging your actions. C．Making active efforts. D．Turning to others for help. 答案　C 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Rather than trying to remove them completely，try to replace them with something healthier instead，or create a reward system for yourself to introduce the positive behaviour.”、第四段中“Accepting your actions without judgement helps you stay apart from the feelings...”以及最后一段可知，作者建议通过做出积极的努力来改掉坏习惯。故选C。 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025·河南商开联考高一上期中) Family meetings are a good way to improve communication among all family members.To hold a successful family meeting，you need to avoid the following common mistakes. Giving up too soon. 36 It may take some time for everyone to grow comfortable with family meetings.But if you hold them regularly(定期) and try to make them better，your meetings can become helpful to everyone in the family. 37 Don’t use your meetings to single out one person for creating a problem and don’t lecture(说教) the kids about the way they act.You might take a problem-solving approach(方法) by saying，“The house has been pretty messy lately.What can we do about that？” Letting kids have too much power.While you want to ask for the kids’ opinions，make it clear that they don’t have equal say(平等的发言权) in important family matters，like whether you’re going to move. 38 Then they know you are interested in hearing their thoughts on the matters. Going too far off the topic.Your kids may begin to get off the topic and if you don’t bring the conversation back to the task at hand，you may feel the meeting is pointless. 39 Getting into arguments(争吵)． 40 Family meetings are a great time to introduce socially proper ways to deal with disagreements.If the kids start to argue noisily or someone crosses the line，stop them at once. A．Turning a meeting into a lecture. B．They always get the better of an argument. C．If your first meeting doesn’t go well，don’t give up. D．Lecturing your children about making too much noise. E．In this case，step in and tell them to get to the main topic. F．Even so，let them know the adults are open to their opinions. G．At times，a family meeting ends up with an endless argument. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分享了家庭会议需规避的错误做法。 36．答案　C 解析　由上文“Giving up too soon.”可知，本段要说的错误做法跟“太快放弃”有关，由下文“It may take some time for everyone to grow comfortable with family meetings.But if you hold them regularly(定期) and try to make them better，your meetings can become helpful to everyone in the family.”可知，大家适应家庭会议需要时间，所以即使第一次家庭会议不成功，也不要放弃，C选项能承上启下，符合题意。故选C。 37．答案　A 解析　根据上下文段落结构可知，本空应指出一种错误的做法。由下文“Don’t use your meetings to single out one person for creating a problem and don’t lecture(说教) the kids about the way they act.”可知，本空跟“说教”有关，A选项能引出下文，符合题意。故选A。 38．答案　F 解析　由上文“While you want to ask for the kids’ opinions，make it clear that they don’t have equal say(平等的发言权) in important family matters，like whether you’re going to move.”和下文“Then they know you are interested in hearing their thoughts on the matters.”可知，虽然孩子们在家庭重要事务上没有平等发言权，大人们还是要倾听孩子们的意见。F选项能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。 39．答案　E 解析　由上文“Your kids may begin to get off the topic and if you don’t bring the conversation back to the task at hand，you may feel the meeting is pointless.”可知，孩子们可能会偏离主题，故本空要说应该怎么处理，E选项能承接上文，符合题意。故选E。 40．答案　G 解析　由上文“Getting into arguments(争吵)．”可知，本段要说跟“争吵”有关的话题，由下文“Family meetings are a great time to introduce socially proper ways to deal with disagreements.If the kids start to argue noisily or someone crosses the line，stop them at once.”可知，有时候家庭会议最终会变成争吵，G选项能承上启下，符合题意。故选G。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节　(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025·浙江衢州高一上期中) One night，in December last year，Emma Evans realized that something was very wrong with her three-year-old son.He was sleeping nearby，moving his arms and legs around 41 .Then he became unconscious，which made her extremely 42 .She called 911 after trying to wake him up with no 43 . When the ambulance(救护车) 44 ，everyone was out in the street.Her neighbors were looking worried and tried to help her.“But I was so 45 on my son.I left the front door of the home wide open，and I 46 everything，getting into the ambulance，” Evans recalled. In the hospital，Evans knew that her son had 47 a grand mal seizure(癫痫发作)．The doctors told his 48 after a CT scan.With no family members nearby，she was 49 .And then，less than an hour later，two kind faces appeared at the door.“It was Dick and Mary，my 50 ，” said Evans. They told her that after the ambulance left，they 51 that the front door was left open.They went inside，picked up Evans’s wallet，keys and phone，and then 52 the door.Dick even bought a few toys for her son to make him happy.Then they called all the local 53 to ask where Evans was.Dick and Mary 54 with Evans through the night，and drove them home early the next morning. Later on，whenever Evans thinks of it，she would appreciate a lot about their neighbors’ 55 . 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Emma Evans的儿子突发癫痫，她匆忙中抛下一切陪儿子去了医院，她的邻居Dick和Mary在她走后去她家查看情况确保一切正常，还整夜在医院陪伴着Evans，并于次日清晨送母子俩回家，Evans因此十分感动。 41．A.painfully B．confidently C．carefully D．slowly 答案　A 解析　painfully痛苦地；confidently自信地；carefully小心地；slowly缓慢地。根据后文“her son had a grand mal seizure(癫痫发作)”并结合常识可知，Evans三岁的儿子因癫痫发作而痛苦地扭动四肢。故选A。 42．A.excited B．angry C．anxious D．amazed 答案　C 解析　excited兴奋的；angry生气的；anxious焦虑的；amazed惊讶的。根据前文“Then he became unconscious”可知，儿子昏迷了，这让她非常焦虑。故选C。 43．A.chance B．luck C．debate D．hope 答案　B 解析　chance机会；luck运气；debate辩论；hope希望。根据前文“She called 911 after trying to wake him up with no”可知，她打了911，此处表达尝试叫醒儿子但没有成功，with no luck表示“尝试未果，没有成功”，符合语境。故选B。 44．A.moved around B．turned out C．pulled up D．checked in 答案　C 解析　move around走来走去；turn out结果是；pull up (车)停下；check in登记入住。根据前文“She called 911”和“When the ambulance(救护车)”可知，她打了911，因此救护车会到她家来，此处表示救护车停下来。故选C。 45．A.impressed B．focused C．strict D．hard 答案　B 解析　impressed有深刻的好印象；focused注意力集中的；strict严格的；hard努力的。根据前文“he became unconscious”和后文“I left the front door of the home wide open，and I everything，getting into the ambulance”可知，儿子昏迷，她全神贯注于儿子，以至于忘了关门和拿东西。故选B。 46．A.left B．packed C．brought D．prepared 答案　A 解析　leave忘了拿，丢下；pack打包；bring带来；prepare准备。根据前文“I left the front door of the home wide open，and I”和后文“They went inside，picked up Evans’s wallet，keys and phone”可知，此处表示她什么东西都没拿就上了救护车。leave sth表示“忘记拿某物”。故选A。 47．A.explored B．recognized C．discovered D．experienced 答案　D 解析　explore探索；recognize认出；discover发现；experience经历，遭受(疾病等)。根据后文“a grand mal seizure(癫痫发作)．”可知，她儿子经历了癫痫发作。故选D。 48．A.fitness B．condition C．solution D．purpose 答案　B 解析　fitness健康；condition情况，状况；solution解决办法；purpose目的。根据后文“after a CT scan”可知，医生检查后告诉她儿子的情况。故选B。 49．A.pleased B．annoyed C．relaxed D．frightened 答案　D 解析　pleased高兴的；annoyed恼怒的；relaxed放松的；frightened害怕的。根据前文“With no family members nearby”可知，没有家人在附近，儿子还昏迷，所以她很害怕。故选D。 50．A.teachers B．friends C．neighbors D．relatives 答案　C 解析　teacher老师；friend朋友；neighbor邻居；relative亲戚。根据后文“They told her that after the ambulance left，they that the front door was left open.They went inside，picked up Evans’s wallet，keys and phone，and then the door.”可知，是邻居在她走后发现门没关，他们锁上门后拿东西过来。故选C。 51．A.noticed B．admired C．called D．decided 答案　A 解析　notice注意到；admire钦佩；call打电话；decide决定。根据后文“that the front door was left open”可知，他们注意到前门没关。故选A。 52．A.fixed B．opened C．broke D．locked 答案　D 解析　fix修理；open打开；break打破；lock锁上。根据前文“that the front door was left open”可知，他们发现门没关，因此此处表示锁上门。故选D。 53．A.factories B．schools C．hospitals D．companies 答案　C 解析　factory工厂；school学校；hospital医院；company公司。根据前文“In the hospital，Evans knew that her son had a grand mal seizure(癫痫发作)．”可知，Evans和儿子在医院，因此此处表示他们给当地所有的医院打电话，询问Evans在哪里。故选C。 54．A.lived B．stayed C．worked D．played 答案　B 解析　live居住；stay停留，待；work工作；play玩。根据后文“with Evans through the night”可知，二人陪着Evans在医院过夜。stay with sb意为“和……待在一起”。故选B。 55．A.power B．share C．praise D．kindness 答案　D 解析　power力量；share份额；praise赞扬；kindness善良。根据前文“They went inside，picked up Evans’s wallet...and drove them home early the next morning.”可知，两位邻居给了Evans很大的帮助，因此此处表示她非常感激他们的善良。故选D。 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·江苏南京六校高一上期中联考) China，the birthplace of tea，56. (hold) a deep-rooted(根深蒂固的) relationship with this beloved drink since ancient times.Tea has become a part of Chinese culture，appearing in poems and 57. (tradition) customs.For many，the joy of tea comes not just from its taste，58. from the beauty of tea ceremonies. In spring，59. (pick) tea leaves is a valued activity in South China.Before Qingming in early April，60. the weather warms up and rain comes more often，the first tea leaves are ready to be harvested(收获)．This early tea，called Mingqian tea，is 61. (high) praised for its quality. Zhejiang Province in East China is 62. major(主要的) tea-producing area.Famous types include White Tea from Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea from Hangzhou，both of which 63. (know) in China and abroad.During spring，the hills in these areas are covered with tea workers taking care of their plants.Many 64. (tourist) visit these areas to enjoy the beautiful tea farms and taste freshly brewed tea. Thousands of years ago，Chinese people turned a simple leaf 65. a delicious drink.Over time，tea has continued to play an important role in Chinese culture，enriching lives and preserving(保存) traditions. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的茶文化，包括茶的悠久历史、春茶采摘活动、主要产茶区及其著名品种等。 56．答案　has held 解析　考查动词时态和主谓一致。空处作句子的谓语，结合时间状语“since ancient times”可知，时态应用现在完成时，且主语China为单数，助动词用has。故填has held。 57．答案　traditional 解析　考查形容词。空处作customs的定语，应用形容词traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 58．答案　but 解析　考查连词。固定结构not just...but...表示“不仅……还……”。故填but。 59．答案　picking 解析　考查非谓语动词。空处和空后的tea leaves搭配，作句子的主语，是非谓语动词，且此处指普通的、一般的行为，因此应用pick“采摘”的动名词形式。故填picking。 60．答案　when 解析　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Qingming in early April，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。 61．答案　highly 解析　考查副词。空处修饰动词praised，应用high的副词形式highly，意为“高度地，非常”。故填highly。 62．答案　a 解析　考查冠词。此处表示“一个主要的产茶区”，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且空后major的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 63．答案　are known 解析　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作非限制性定语从句的谓语，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，know“知晓”和主语both of which之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are known。 64．答案　tourists 解析　考查名词复数。空处作主语，根据空前的“Many”可知，tourist“游客”应用复数形式。故填tourists。 65．答案　into 解析　考查介词。动词短语turn...into...意为“把……变为……”。故填into。 第四部分　写作(满分40分) 第一节　(满分15分) (2024·山东聊城高一期中) 假如你是高一学生李华，近日你的英国好友Fiona发来邮件说她与母亲之间发生了一点不愉快，因为她最近加入了校舞蹈社团，经常回家很晚，她母亲对此很生气，希望她退出社团。请你用英语给她回一封邮件，宽慰她并为她提供一些改善母女关系的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Fiona， Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Fiona， I’m sorry to hear that your relationship with your mother has been difficult recently.But I can totally understand your feelings.Here are my suggestions. Firstly，it would be wise of you not to quarrel with your mother，as it won’t improve things，but only make things worse.You’d better have a face-to-face talk with your mother，which will enable both of you to understand each other better.In addition，I recommend that you go home with two or three reliable friends from the dancing club who live close to you.If necessary，give your mother a phone call before you are about to leave school to let her know you are safe. I hope the above will be of help to you. Yours， Li Hua 第二节　(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·河南南阳高一上期中) One sunny day，Alex，a young boy，was walking home from school when he noticed something unusual.A small，scruffy(邋遢的) dog was sitting alone by the side of the road，its eyes full of fear and confusion.The poor dog looked lost and hungry.Alex felt a sense of empathy in his heart as he walked towards the dog slowly，offering it a piece of his sandwich. The moment the dog cautiously took the food from his hand，Alex’s heart melted.He could see that the dog was alone and scared，and he knew he couldn’t just leave it there.Without a second thought，Alex decided to take the dog home.He carefully hid the dog in the garage，hoping his father wouldn’t find out. For days，Alex spent all his spare time in the garage，playing with the dog.He named the dog Max，and they quickly became close friends.Their bond grew stronger day by day as they shared countless adventures together.Max brought so much joy into Alex’s life. One day，Alex’s father discovered their secret.He was surprised and told the boy to put Max back on the street，thinking it was for the best.With a heavy heart，Alex did as he was told.He left Max at a park，hoping that someone else would find him and give him a loving home.But as he walked away，his heart ached with sadness，tears welling up in his eyes. Alex was heartbroken.He missed Max terribly and found it hard to focus on anything else.His grades started to slip(下滑)，and he became quiet.His usual cheerfulness had disappeared，replaced by deep sadness that seemed to swallow him whole.Seeing this，his father realized how much Max meant to Alex. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 The father decided to bring Max back. The boy took full responsibility for Max. 参考范文 The father decided to bring Max back.He went to extraordinary lengths to search for the dog in the nearby blocks but in vain.It suddenly crossed his mind that maybe Max would have returned to the park.He breathed a sigh of relief the moment he saw Max wandering in the park.The setting sun cast an orange glow over them.Exhausted but joyful，the father brought Max home.At the sight of Max，so amazed was Alex that he rushed forward，knelt down and hugged Max tight，his eyes twinkling with excitement.From then on，Max became an integral part of their family. The boy took full responsibility for Max.Tiring as feeding，bathing and walking Max were，he gained a great sense of accomplishment from these puppy care chores.The days of Max’s company witnessed Alex’s heartier laughter and gradual academic progress.It dawned on the father that Max helped Alex build confidence and taught him about responsibility and compassion.Had it not been for this experience，Alex would have never known the bond between humans and animals is built on love，trust and mutual respect，enriching both lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $