精品解析：江苏省江阴市夏港中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期月质量检测卷 初二英语试卷 （满分100分，考试时间80分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. ________ useful suggestion you’ve given us! I can’t thank you enough. A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 2. —Is Kitty good at music? —Yes, I think so. She can play the violin almost ________ her teacher. A. as better as B. as good as C. as well as D. so well as 3. When the teacher asked why she didn’t finish her homework, Lily ________ that she was sick and ________ in bed all morning. But her deskmate saw her playing outside. A. lied; lie B. lied; lay C. lay; lied D. lay; lay 4. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However 5. — Bob, ________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A. a bit; a bit B. a bit; a bit of C. a bit of; a bit D. a bit of; a bit of 6. I didn’t ask him for help this morning, but he _________ his help to me. A. took B. showed C. offered D. made 7. There ________ a number of books on art. The number of them ________ still growing larger and larger. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 8. The bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the________ of the three. A. cheapest B. highest C. lowest D. smallest 9. Check it again. ________ you write, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more careful, the less B. The more carefully, the fewer C. The more careful, the fewer D. The more carefully, the less 10. What can be placed into the blank of the letter? Dear John, How is your summer holiday in China? It’s been a long time since I last saw you. Time permitted, I will come to China to enjoy the rest of holiday with you. Wait for my good news! ______, Patric A. Yours sincerely B. Have a go C. Nice to see you D. Good job 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. White ___11___ this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. White said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any ___12___ in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very difficult life. I have to face some very sad things and I keep ___13___ them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to anybody.” Mr. White listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade?” Larry felt little ___14___ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!” While ___15___ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose（故意地）and kept the quantity（数量）of sugar low. Larry made a ___16___ face as soon as he took a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. White asked, “You don’t like it?” “Um…it’s just there is a bit too much salt in it,” Larry answered. Mr. White stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. ___17___ we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.” Hearing this Mr. Brown said happily, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the ___18___ of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have ____19____ happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your _____20_____, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.” Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life. 11. A. enjoyed B. noticed C. believed D. forgot 12. A. fear B. anger C. interest D. politeness 13. A. looking for B. learning from C. laughing at D. thinking about 14. A. surprised B. tired C. bored D. shamed 15. A. buying B. cooking C. preparing D. drinking 16. A. serious B. friendly C. patient D. strange 17. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Unless 18. A. taste B. color C. shape D. smell 19. A. never B. already C. nearly D. seldom 20. A. style B. habit C. decision D. past 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A SUNNY SCHOOL We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6～15. We want a cook, a library worker, a sports coach (教练) and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill Other term (其他条件) cook 25～40 Chinese Can cook both Chinese food and Western food Healthy library worker 20～35 Chinese, English Have the knowledge (知识) from different kinds of books Careful sports coach 20～40 Chinese, English Major in (主修) physical education Healthy, strong teacher Chinese, English Major in English 21. Which of the following children/ can go to Sunny School? A. A four-year-old child. B. A ten-year-old child. C. A sixteen-year-old child. D. An eighteen-year-old child. 22. Who is not wanted by Sunny School? A. A cook. B. A sports coach. C. A library worker. D. A headmaster. 23. Which of the following may not be able to speak English? A. The cook. B. The library worker. C. The language teacher. D. The sports coach. B My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师). However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other way to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea, ”When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. Taken from Robinson Crusoe. 24. Who died in the war against Spain? A. Robinson. B. Robinson’s two brothers. C. Robinson’s parents. D. One of Robinson’s brothers. 25. Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing. d. One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e. Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A. e-c-d-b-a B. d-c-e-b-a C. d-e-c-b-a D. a-c-b-e-d 26. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B. Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D. Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. C A recent CCTV News report showed how smart health-care systems (系统) in Jiangxi Province are making it easier and better for patients (病人) to see a doctor. These systems use AI technology to help doctors work faster and make fewer mistakes. In Ganzhou, patients no longer need to wait for a long time or fill in lots of information. They can scan (扫描) their faces, and the system quickly shows their medical histories like past illnesses and treatments. In Fuzhou, since 2023, over 132, 000 patients have used AI tools. These tools can advise possible illnesses, tests, and even advise medicines. Nanchang People’s Hospital has started using an AI system called the DeepSeek All-in-One Machine. This machine can write medical records in just one minute. Even in small areas in Jingdezhen, AI is making a big difference. The doctors now have AI tools that help them diagnose (诊断) common illnesses such as the flu or hyperglycemia (高血糖). The system gives real-time advice on how to make patients feel better. This means people in the countryside can get good medical help without going to hospitals in big cities. For patients, they can spend less time waiting. Because recording, getting tests, and getting medicine all happen faster. For doctors, AI can do boring tasks like writing records. This allows doctors to focus on talking to patients and solving difficult medical problems. Looking ahead, these smart systems will become more popular. AI might even find illnesses before we feel sick. It also makes us be able to spend less money to get better medical service. These changes are making healthcare not only easier but also more available and affordable for everyone. 27. According to the passage, how many patients in Fuzhou have used AI tools since 2023? A. More than 132, 000. B. Over 13, 200. C. About 1, 320. D. Nearly 13, 000. 28. What does the underline word “affordable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Easy to succeed. B. Easy to get. C. Easy to understand. D. Easy to lose. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Doctors in Jingdezhen use AI to treat serious diseases. B. AI helps doctors write records and solve all medical problems. C. AI is improving medical services in small areas of Jingdezhen. D. People in the countryside no longer need to go to the hospitals in big cities. 30. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 四、信息还原 阅读对话，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（本大题共10分，每小题2分） Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. ___31___ First, transportation (交通) should be much better. In 2100, spaceships can travel very fast. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. Second, humans need food, water and air to live with. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. ___32___ There is a problem for us to live on Mars. We might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. So humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. First, people will have more space. It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work. ___33___ There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student can study or do his homework on the computer. ___34___ Each student will also have their own online teachers called “e-teachers”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same as that on the earth. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills. ___35___ Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. A. Here is what life could be like. B. They want to fly up into the space. C. So we have more time for hobbies. D. These plants will give us food and air. E. Their body will tell them when they are angry. F. They can take exams in online schools. G. And they will not be as delicious as they are today. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 五、词汇运用 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. ________ (一旦) he finds a job, he will work hard. 37. Mr. Zhang is such a ________ (幽默的) one that we all like him. 38. Of all the students in the class, he has the ________ (最少) money, but he is the happiest. 39. The bridge still stands over the river after several ________ (地震). 40. Rose and her classmates ________ (点头) their heads to the music at yesterday’s party. 41. I find that ________ (France) is a beautiful and romantic language. 42. We try to complete the project by _______ (we) without any help. 43. Do you know the ________ (high) of that tall building? 44. Simon is ill. He feels ________ (bad) today than yesterday. 45. His ________ (cheer) song made everyone in the room smile. 六、动词填空 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. Taking notes and ________ (keep) a diary will be good for improving your memory. 47. My teacher often encourages me ________ (spend) at least one hour a day reading books. 48. What do you think ________ (make) Wuxi a wonderful place to visit? 49. When he woke up, he found himself ________ (lie) on the grass in Xihui Park. 50. I ________ (go) to the park and had a good time there. 51. How much time do you spend ________ (paint) the new chair? 52. It’s very important for us __________ (understand) how to communicate with other people effectively. 53. We can’t set off right now because it ________ (rain) hard outside. 54. Work hard or you __________ (fail) the exam. 55. If you __________ (be not) polite enough, you will fail to make friends with others. 七、回答问题 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题，56—59题答案不超10个单词，60题不限制词数。（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Many students in our school love playing football, and our school football club is very popular. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon, club members gather on the school playground. Tom joined the club last month. At first, he was a little nervous because he didn’t know many of the other players. But he really wanted to make friends and improve his football skills. So, he tried his best to communicate with his teammates. He often asked them for advice on how to play better. Last week, the club had a friendly match with another school’s team. Tom was excited about the match. However, during the game, he felt a lot of stress. He was worried that he might make mistakes. But he remembered what his coach said, “Control your emotions and do your best.” So, he took a deep breath and focused on the game. In the end, although their team lost the match, Tom didn’t feel too disappointed. He knew that they all tried their best. After the match, the coach praised them for their efforts and told them they could learn a lot from this experience. Tom also realized that being a member of the club was not just about winning games. It was also about enjoying the sport, making friends, and learning new things. 56. When do the school football club members usually gather on the playground? __________________________________________________________ 57. Why was Tom nervous when he first joined the club? __________________________________________________________ 58. What did Tom do to communicate with his teammates? __________________________________________________________ 59. How did Tom feel during the friendly match? __________________________________________________________ 60. What did Tom learn from being a member of the football club? __________________________________________________________ 八、翻译句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 61. 我和同学们相处得很好，因为我很有幽默感。 I ________________ my classmates because I have ________________. 62. 马老师希望越来越多的学生知道健康饮食的重要性。 Mr. Ma hopes that more and more students are ________________ the healthy diet. 63. 这个机器人会下棋。你期待尝试一下吗？ This robot can play chess. Are you _____________? 64. 上个赛季，这支队伍注重提高他们的小组合作能力。 Last season, the team _____________ their teamwork skills. 65. 政府建议给需要帮助的学生们提供大量的书本。 The government suggested ________________ books. 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 66. 假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李华，你的美国笔友John给你发来以下邮件，请认真阅读并用英文给John回一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you have a colourful school life in Grade 8. Could you tell me more? What are your friends like? Do you have your favourite subjects and clubs? What do you think of your school life? Do you have any suggestions on how to improve your school life? And why? I am looking forward to your reply. All the best, John 注意事项： 1．短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 2．词数不少于90（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 3．短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear John, Thanks for your email. You want to know about my school life. Let me tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really enjoy my school life. Hope you have a colourful school life, too. Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期月质量检测卷 初二英语试卷 （满分100分，考试时间80分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. ________ useful suggestion you’ve given us! I can’t thank you enough. A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给了我们多么有用的建议啊！我非常感谢你。 本句是一个感叹句，中心词suggestion是可数名词单数，应用What引导感叹句；形容词useful的发音以辅音音素开头，不定冠词应用a。应填What a。 2. —Is Kitty good at music? —Yes, I think so. She can play the violin almost ________ her teacher. A. as better as B. as good as C. as well as D. so well as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯蒂擅长音乐吗？——是的，我想是的。她小提琴拉得几乎和她老师一样好。 考查副词原级。as better as错误搭配；as good as和……一样好；as well as和……一样好，well修饰动词；so well as错误格式，so...as用在否定句中。根据“She can play the violin almost”可知，副词修饰动词，且as...as中副词用原级，故选C。 3. When the teacher asked why she didn’t finish her homework, Lily ________ that she was sick and ________ in bed all morning. But her deskmate saw her playing outside. A. lied; lie B. lied; lay C. lay; lied D. lay; lay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师问她为什么没完成作业时，莉莉撒谎说她生病了，躺在床上整个上午。但她的同桌看见她在外面玩。 考查动词辨析和时态。 lie表示“撒谎”时，过去式为lied；lie表示“躺”时，过去式为lay。lay本身作为动词原形时，表示“放置”。根据题干可知，两空都是表示过去的事情，第一空应填过去式，由“she was sick”和“her deskmate saw her playing outside.”可知莉莉撒谎了，用lied；根据“in bed”可知，第二空表示躺在床上，也是过去式，应该用lay。故选B。 4. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我以为我考得不好。然而，我得了60分，通过了考试。万岁！ 考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Instead反而；Almost几乎；However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知，前后句意转折，用However连接，故选D。 5. — Bob, ________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A. a bit; a bit B. a bit; a bit of C. a bit of; a bit D. a bit of; a bit of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，一点阳光对我们有好处，还能让我们开心。我们出去散步吧。——我很想去，但我今天有点累。明天怎么样？ 考查形容词短语和副词短语。a bit of后接不可数名词，sunshine是不可数名词，第一空用a bit of；a bit后接形容词或副词，tired是形容词，第二空用a bit。故选C。 6. I didn’t ask him for help this morning, but he _________ his help to me. A. took B. showed C. offered D. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我没有向他求助，但他主动向我提供帮助。 考查动词辨析。took拿；showed展示；offered提供；made做。根据“I didn’t ask him for help this morning, but he…his help to me.”可知，此处指“我”没有向他求助，但他主动向“我”提供了帮助，应用offered“提供”；offer sth. to sb.“给某人提供某物”，动词短语。故选C。 7. There ________ a number of books on art. The number of them ________ still growing larger and larger. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有大量关于艺术的书，它们的数量还在变得越来越大。 考查be动词和主谓一致。第一空：主语“a number of books”意为“大量书籍”，强调复数概念，谓语动词需用复数形式are。第二空：主语“The number of them”意为“它们的数量”，强调单数概念（指数字本身），谓语动词需用单数形式is。故选B。 8. The bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the________ of the three. A. cheapest B. highest C. lowest D. smallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个包不贵。它的价格是三个中最低的。 考查形容词最高级。cheapest最便宜的；highest最高的；lowest最低的；smallest最小的。根据“The bag is not expensive”可知，包不贵，所以价格是最低的，用low修饰价格低，故选C。 9. Check it again. ________ you write, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more careful, the less B. The more carefully, the fewer C. The more careful, the fewer D. The more carefully, the less 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：再检查一遍。你写得越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级的用法。the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……越……”。write为动词，需要用副词carefully来修饰，carefully的比较级为more carefully。故排除A、C项。mistakes为可数名词，应该用few修饰，排除D项。故选B 。 10. What can be placed into the blank of the letter? Dear John, How is your summer holiday in China? It’s been a long time since I last saw you. Time permitted, I will come to China to enjoy the rest of holiday with you. Wait for my good news! ______, Patric A. Yours sincerely B. Have a go C. Nice to see you D. Good job 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在信的空白处可以填上什么？ 考查书信结束语辨析。Yours sincerely谨启，是标准的书信结束语；Have a go试一试；Nice to see you很高兴见到你；Good job做得好。根据英语书信格式，结尾处需要一个礼貌的结束语，然后署名，因此应该用Yours sincerely。故选A。 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. White ___11___ this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. White said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any ___12___ in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very difficult life. I have to face some very sad things and I keep ___13___ them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to anybody.” Mr. White listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade?” Larry felt little ___14___ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!” While ___15___ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose（故意地）and kept the quantity（数量）of sugar low. Larry made a ___16___ face as soon as he took a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. White asked, “You don’t like it?” “Um…it’s just there is a bit too much salt in it,” Larry answered. Mr. White stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. ___17___ we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.” Hearing this Mr. Brown said happily, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the ___18___ of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have ____19____ happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your _____20_____, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.” Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life. 11. A. enjoyed B. noticed C. believed D. forgot 12. A. fear B. anger C. interest D. politeness 13. A. looking for B. learning from C. laughing at D. thinking about 14. A. surprised B. tired C. bored D. shamed 15. A. buying B. cooking C. preparing D. drinking 16. A. serious B. friendly C. patient D. strange 17. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Unless 18. A. taste B. color C. shape D. smell 19. A. never B. already C. nearly D. seldom 20. A. style B. habit C. decision D. past 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过布朗先生给Larry喝咸柠檬水的故事，告诉我们：虽然不能去除已经发生在我们身上的悲伤的事情，但我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好经历的甜蜜。 【11题详解】 句意：他的老师布朗先生注意到了这一点。 enjoyed欣赏；noticed注意；believed相信；forgot忘记。根据“Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends”可知，Larry总是沉默寡言，没有一个朋友，这是老师注意到的事情。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我看到你不和任何人说话，对任何事都不感兴趣。 fear恐惧；anger生气；interest兴趣；politeness礼貌。根据“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知，Larry不和任何人说话，对什么都没兴趣。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我不得不面对一些非常悲伤的事件，我一直在想它们。 looking for寻找；learning from向……学习；laughing at嘲笑；thinking about考虑。根据“I have to face some very sad things and I keep...them.”可知，忍不住一直想悲伤的事情。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：Larry有点吃惊并紧张地回答说：“是的，谢谢！” surprised惊讶的；tired劳累的；bored无聊的；shamed使羞愧。前文Larry正在抱怨自己的生活艰难，但是老师突然问他要不要喝柠檬水，所以他感到惊讶。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：在准备柠檬水时，布朗先生故意加了更多的盐，并保持低糖的量。 buying买；cooking做饭；preparing准备；drinking喝。根据“Would you like some lemonade”可知，布朗先生去准备柠檬水。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：Larry喝了一口柠檬水，就做了一个奇怪的表情。 serious严肃的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的；strange奇怪的。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose（故意地）and kept the quantity（数量）of sugar low”可知，多盐少糖，味道不好，所以Larry喝完之后表情奇怪。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：如果我们在柠檬水里多放一点糖，就可以喝了。 If如果；Since因为；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据“we put a little more sugar in the lemonade”可知，其是“it will be fine to drink”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果多放糖就可以喝”的意思。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：为了改善柠檬水的味道，我们不需要去掉盐，我们可以加一些糖进去。 taste味道；color颜色；shape形状；smell气味。根据“we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it”可知，是为了改善柠檬水的味道。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：同样地，我们不能去除已经发生在我们身上的悲伤的事情，但我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好经历的甜蜜。 never从不；already已经；nearly几乎；seldom很少。根据“we cannot remove sad things that have…happened to us”可知，已经发生的事不能更改。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你一直为过去哭泣，你的现在就不会正确，未来也不会光明。 style风格；habit习惯；decision决定；past过去。根据“If you keep on crying about your…”可知，此处指为过去哭泣。故选D。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A SUNNY SCHOOL We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6～15. We want a cook, a library worker, a sports coach (教练) and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill Other term (其他条件) cook 25～40 Chinese Can cook both Chinese food and Western food Healthy library worker 20～35 Chinese, English Have the knowledge (知识) from different kinds of books Careful sports coach 20～40 Chinese, English Major in (主修) physical education Healthy, strong teacher Chinese, English Major in English 21. Which of the following children/ can go to Sunny School? A. A four-year-old child. B. A ten-year-old child. C. A sixteen-year-old child. D. An eighteen-year-old child. 22. Who is not wanted by Sunny School? A. A cook. B. A sports coach. C. A library worker. D. A headmaster. 23. Which of the following may not be able to speak English? A. The cook. B. The library worker. C. The language teacher. D. The sports coach. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阳光学校是一所双语学校，需要一名厨师、一名图书馆工作人员、一名体育教练和一名教师。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6～15”可知，这所学校是面对6-15岁的孩子，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We want a cook, a library worker, a sports coach (教练) and a language teacher.”可知，不需要校长，故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“cook：Can cook both Chinese food and Western food”可推断，厨师可能不需要会说英语，故选A。 B My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师). However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other way to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea, ”When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. Taken from Robinson Crusoe. 24. Who died in the war against Spain? A. Robinson. B. Robinson’s two brothers. C. Robinson’s parents. D. One of Robinson’s brothers. 25. Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing. d. One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e. Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A. e-c-d-b-a B. d-c-e-b-a C. d-e-c-b-a D. a-c-b-e-d 26. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B. Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D. Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，介绍了鲁滨逊的家庭背景以及他不顾父母反对坚持出海的起因。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain.”可知，鲁滨逊的一个哥哥在与西班牙的战争中死亡，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city…knew what had happened to him.”可知，鲁滨逊有两个哥哥，一个在战争中死亡，另一个失踪，这是故事的背景信息，所以先发生的是d。接着，父亲对鲁滨逊的人生选择发表了看法，根据“He didn’t understand why…will have a difficult life.’”可知，父亲希望鲁滨逊选择中间道路，不要去航海，即e。然后，鲁滨逊和母亲交流，母亲阻止他去航海，根据“Mum was angry. ‘Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.’”可知，母亲阻止他去航海，这是c。根据“I argued with my parents for another year”可知，之后，鲁滨逊又和父母争论了一年，即b。最后，鲁滨逊和一个朋友在未告知父母的情况下出海，根据“I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went.”可知，这是a。所以正确顺序是d-e-c-b-a，故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That was how all my bad luck began.”可知，鲁滨逊在开始航行之后，会面临很多困难。故选C。 C A recent CCTV News report showed how smart health-care systems (系统) in Jiangxi Province are making it easier and better for patients (病人) to see a doctor. These systems use AI technology to help doctors work faster and make fewer mistakes. In Ganzhou, patients no longer need to wait for a long time or fill in lots of information. They can scan (扫描) their faces, and the system quickly shows their medical histories like past illnesses and treatments. In Fuzhou, since 2023, over 132, 000 patients have used AI tools. These tools can advise possible illnesses, tests, and even advise medicines. Nanchang People’s Hospital has started using an AI system called the DeepSeek All-in-One Machine. This machine can write medical records in just one minute. Even in small areas in Jingdezhen, AI is making a big difference. The doctors now have AI tools that help them diagnose (诊断) common illnesses such as the flu or hyperglycemia (高血糖). The system gives real-time advice on how to make patients feel better. This means people in the countryside can get good medical help without going to hospitals in big cities. For patients, they can spend less time waiting. Because recording, getting tests, and getting medicine all happen faster. For doctors, AI can do boring tasks like writing records. This allows doctors to focus on talking to patients and solving difficult medical problems. Looking ahead, these smart systems will become more popular. AI might even find illnesses before we feel sick. It also makes us be able to spend less money to get better medical service. These changes are making healthcare not only easier but also more available and affordable for everyone. 27. According to the passage, how many patients in Fuzhou have used AI tools since 2023? A. More than 132, 000. B. Over 13, 200. C. About 1, 320. D. Nearly 13, 000. 28. What does the underline word “affordable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Easy to succeed. B. Easy to get. C. Easy to understand. D. Easy to lose. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Doctors in Jingdezhen use AI to treat serious diseases. B. AI helps doctors write records and solve all medical problems. C. AI is improving medical services in small areas of Jingdezhen. D. People in the countryside no longer need to go to the hospitals in big cities. 30. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江西省智能医疗系统如何利用AI技术提升就医效率，包括快速调取病历、AI辅助诊断、自动生成医疗记录等功能，使医疗服务更便捷、高效且经济实惠，尤其惠及农村地区患者。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Fuzhou, since 2023, over 132, 000 patients have used AI tools.”可知，自2023年以来，福州有超过132, 000名患者使用了人工智能工具。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It also makes us be able to spend less money to get better medical service. These changes are making healthcare not only easier but also more available and affordable for everyone.”，AI能使我们能够花更少的钱获得更好的医疗服务，此处“affordable”意思是“负担得起的、容易获得的”，与选项B“容易获得”意思相符。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要讲了在景德镇的小地区，人工智能正在发挥很大作用。医生有了人工智能工具来诊断常见疾病，系统还能给出实时建议，这意味着农村的人们不用去大城市的医院就能得到良好的医疗帮助。选项C“人工智能正在改善景德镇小地区的医疗服务”符合段落主旨。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据本文内容可知，第一段总体介绍江西的智能医疗系统利用人工智能技术帮助医生更快工作、减少错误，使患者就医更方便；第二段举例说明赣州、福州、南昌等地的智能医疗系统应用情况；第三段举例说明景德镇小地区的智能医疗情况；第四段展望未来，这些智能系统会更受欢迎，带来更多好处。所以文章结构是①为总体介绍，②③为具体介绍，④为总结展望，最佳结构是①/②③/④。故选C。 四、信息还原 阅读对话，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（本大题共10分，每小题2分） Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. ___31___ First, transportation (交通) should be much better. In 2100, spaceships can travel very fast. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. Second, humans need food, water and air to live with. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. ___32___ There is a problem for us to live on Mars. We might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. So humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. First, people will have more space. It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work. ___33___ There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student can study or do his homework on the computer. ___34___ Each student will also have their own online teachers called “e-teachers”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same as that on the earth. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills. ___35___ Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. A. Here is what life could be like. B. They want to fly up into the space. C. So we have more time for hobbies. D. These plants will give us food and air. E. Their body will tell them when they are angry. F. They can take exams in online schools. G. And they will not be as delicious as they are today. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了2100年人们在火星上的生活。对人们的活动空间、交通方式、饮食、居住、求学方式进行大胆的设想。 【31题详解】 此句位于第一段的句末，应是对下文的概括。根据“Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars…First, transportation (交通) should be much better…Second, humans need food”可知，下文介绍了2100的火星生活。选项A“这就是生活可能的样子。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars.”可知上文介绍了能够在火星生长的植物，此句会介绍植物，选项D“这些植物将为我们提供食物和空气。” 符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“robots will do most of the work.”可知机器人将做大部分工作，人们会有更多的时间，选项C“所以我们有更多的时间发展兴趣爱好。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据上文“There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student can study or do his homework on the computer.”可知上文介绍了在火星上关于学习的事情，学生通过电脑学习，选项F“他们可以在网上学校参加考试。”故选F。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Food will not be the same as that on the earth. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills.”可知此句会介绍食物，选项G“而且它们不会像今天这样美味。”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 五、词汇运用 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. ________ (一旦) he finds a job, he will work hard. 【答案】Once 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦他找到一份工作，他就会努力工作。once意为“一旦”，引导状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Once。 37. Mr. Zhang is such a ________ (幽默的) one that we all like him. 【答案】humorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：张先生是个非常幽默的人，我们都喜欢他。空格后是代词one（指代人），需要填入形容词作定语，对应中文“幽默的”形容词是humorous。 38. Of all the students in the class, he has the ________ (最少) money, but he is the happiest. 【答案】least 【解析】 【详解】句意：在班上所有学生当中，他拥有最少的钱，但他是最快乐的。“最少”用little的最高级least表示，在句中作定语修饰名词money。故填least。 39. The bridge still stands over the river after several ________ (地震). 【答案】earthquakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座桥在几次地震后依然矗立在河上。表示“地震”的英文单词是earthquake，空格前的“several”意为“几个的”，后面要接可数名词的复数形式，所以earthquake要变为复数earthquakes。 40. Rose and her classmates ________ (点头) their heads to the music at yesterday’s party. 【答案】nodded 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗斯和她的同学们在昨天的派对上随着音乐点头。句中出现时间标志词at yesterday’s party（昨天的派对上），是明确的过去时间，句子要用一般过去时。“点头”对应的英文动词是nod，它的过去式变化要双写末尾辅音d再加ed，变形为nodded。 41. I find that ________ (France) is a beautiful and romantic language. 【答案】French 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现法语是一种美丽而浪漫的语言。根据“language”可知，此处指“法语”French。故填French。 42. We try to complete the project by _______ (we) without any help. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们试图在没有任何帮助的情况下自己完成这个项目。by oneself意为“独自，靠自己”，固定短语，这里主语是We，所以用其反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 43. Do you know the ________ (high) of that tall building? 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道那座大楼的高度吗？the后加名词，high的名词形式是height“高度”，the height of“……的高度”。故填height。 44. Simon is ill. He feels ________ (bad) today than yesterday. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙病了，他今天比昨天感觉更糟。由than yesterday可知此处应是比较级，bad的比较级是worse“更糟糕的”。故填worse。 45. His ________ (cheer) song made everyone in the room smile. 【答案】cheerful 【解析】 【详解】句意：他欢快的歌曲让房间里的每个人都笑了。根据此处要修饰名词 “song”可知，要用cheer的形容词形式cheerful“欢快的”。故填“cheerful”。 六、动词填空 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. Taking notes and ________ (keep) a diary will be good for improving your memory. 【答案】keeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：记笔记和写日记有助于提高记忆力。空前有and，故此空与taking构成并列关系，应填动名词作主语。故填keeping。 47. My teacher often encourages me ________ (spend) at least one hour a day reading books. 【答案】to spend 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师经常鼓励我每天至少花一小时读书。encourage sb. to do sth，表示“鼓励某人做某事”，需用带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 48. What do you think ________ (make) Wuxi a wonderful place to visit? 【答案】makes 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为是什么让无锡成为一个值得游览的好地方。do you think是插入语，句子的真正主语是What，视为单数，描述客观事实应用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 49. When he woke up, he found himself ________ (lie) on the grass in Xihui Park. 【答案】lying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他醒来时，他发现自己躺在西晖公园的草地上。lie“躺”，动词。结合题干可知，此处是指他发现醒来时发现自己正躺在西晖公园的草地上，find sb doing sth“发现某人正在做某事”。故填lying。 50. I ________ (go) to the park and had a good time there. 【答案】went 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去了公园并且在那里玩得很开心。连词and连接并列谓语动词，后面had为一般过去式，前后时态保持一致，go的过去式是went，因此填went。 51. How much time do you spend ________ (paint) the new chair? 【答案】painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：你花了多少时间油漆这把新椅子？spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填painting。 52. It’s very important for us __________ (understand) how to communicate with other people effectively. 【答案】to understand 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，了解如何与他人有效沟通是非常重要的。固定句型“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”，含义是“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构，所以此处要填understand的不定式形式to understand。 53. We can’t set off right now because it ________ (rain) hard outside. 【答案】is raining 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们现在不能出发，因为外面正下着大雨。根据前半句“can’t set off right now”可知，因为正在下雨所以不能出发，需用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语“it”为第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，rain的现在分词为raining，故填is raining。 54. Work hard or you __________ (fail) the exam. 【答案】will fail 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。这是“祈使句+or+陈述句”固定句型，or意为“否则”，连接的后半句陈述句要描述将来会发生的结果，需要用一般将来时，所以填will fail。 55. If you __________ (be not) polite enough, you will fail to make friends with others. 【答案】aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不够礼貌，你就无法与他人交朋友。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句应用一般现在时；主语you为第二人称，be动词用are，其否定形式为aren’t。故填aren’t。 七、回答问题 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题，56—59题答案不超10个单词，60题不限制词数。（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Many students in our school love playing football, and our school football club is very popular. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon, club members gather on the school playground. Tom joined the club last month. At first, he was a little nervous because he didn’t know many of the other players. But he really wanted to make friends and improve his football skills. So, he tried his best to communicate with his teammates. He often asked them for advice on how to play better. Last week, the club had a friendly match with another school’s team. Tom was excited about the match. However, during the game, he felt a lot of stress. He was worried that he might make mistakes. But he remembered what his coach said, “Control your emotions and do your best.” So, he took a deep breath and focused on the game. In the end, although their team lost the match, Tom didn’t feel too disappointed. He knew that they all tried their best. After the match, the coach praised them for their efforts and told them they could learn a lot from this experience. Tom also realized that being a member of the club was not just about winning games. It was also about enjoying the sport, making friends, and learning new things. 56. When do the school football club members usually gather on the playground? __________________________________________________________ 57. Why was Tom nervous when he first joined the club? __________________________________________________________ 58. What did Tom do to communicate with his teammates? __________________________________________________________ 59. How did Tom feel during the friendly match? __________________________________________________________ 60. What did Tom learn from being a member of the football club? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. 57. Because he didn’t know many of the other players. 58. He often asked them for advice on how to play better. 59. He felt a lot of stress. 60. He learned that being a member of the club was not just about winning games. It was also about enjoying the sport, making friends, and learning new things. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tom加入学校足球俱乐部的收获。 【56题详解】 根据“Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon, club members gather on the school playground.”可知，学校足球俱乐部的成员每周三和周五的下午在操场集合。故填Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. 【57题详解】 根据“At first, he was a little nervous because he didn’t know many of the other players.”可知，因为他不认识很多其他球员。故填Because he didn’t know many of the other players. 【58题详解】 根据“He often asked them for advice on how to play better.”可知，Tom经常向他们请教如何踢得更好。故填He often asked them for advice on how to play better. 【59题详解】 根据“However, during the game, he felt a lot of stress.”可知，Tom感到很大的压力。故填He felt a lot of stress. 【60题详解】 根据“Tom also realized that being a member of the club was not just about winning games. It was also about enjoying the sport, making friends, and learning new things.”可知，Tom了解到，作为俱乐部的一员，不仅仅是赢得比赛。这也是为了享受这项运动，结交朋友，学习新事物。故填He learned that being a member of the club was not just about winning games. It was also about enjoying the sport, making friends, and learning new things. 八、翻译句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 61. 我和同学们相处得很好，因为我很有幽默感。 I ________________ my classmates because I have ________________. 【答案】 ①. get along well with ②. a sense of humor 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和……相处得很好”是关键词，对应的短语是get along well with；“幽默感”对应的短语是a sense of humor。本句为一般现在时，主语I，谓语动词用原形。故填get along well with；a sense of humor。 62. 马老师希望越来越多的学生知道健康饮食的重要性。 Mr. Ma hopes that more and more students are ________________ the healthy diet. 【答案】 aware of the importance of 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“知道……的重要性”，be aware of为固定短语，意为“知道；意识到”，the importance of为固定短语，意为“……的重要性”。空前有be动词are，故填aware of the importance of。 63. 这个机器人会下棋。你期待尝试一下吗？ This robot can play chess. Are you _____________? 【答案】looking forward to having a try 【解析】 【详解】期待做某事：look forward to doing sth.，此处用现在分词looking和be动词构成现在进行时；尝试一下：have a try。故填looking forward to having a try。 64. 上个赛季，这支队伍注重提高他们的小组合作能力。 Last season, the team _____________ their teamwork skills. 【答案】paid attention to improving 【解析】 【详解】设空处缺“注重提高”，pay attention to doing“注意做某事”，improve“提高”，填动名词；结合“Last season”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词pay应该填过去式。故填paid attention to improving。 65. 政府建议给需要帮助的学生们提供大量的书本。 The government suggested ________________ books. 【答案】 providing students in need with plenty of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“建议做某事”、“提供”和“需要帮助的学生”是关键词。固定搭配suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”，动词provide需使用动名词形式providing；固定短语provide sb. with sth.表示“为某人提供某物”；“需要帮助的学生们”常表达为students in need（介词短语作后置定语）；修饰可数名词复数books表示“大量的”可用plenty of。 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 66. 假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李华，你的美国笔友John给你发来以下邮件，请认真阅读并用英文给John回一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you have a colourful school life in Grade 8. Could you tell me more? What are your friends like? Do you have your favourite subjects and clubs? What do you think of your school life? Do you have any suggestions on how to improve your school life? And why? I am looking forward to your reply. All the best, John 注意事项： 1．短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 2．词数不少于90（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 3．短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear John, Thanks for your email. You want to know about my school life. Let me tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really enjoy my school life. Hope you have a colourful school life, too. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear John, Thanks for your email. You want to know about my school life. Let me tell you about it. I have many friends and all of them are friendly and helpful. We always study together and help each other. Among all the subjects, I like English best because it’s interesting and useful. There are many clubs in our school. My favorite club is the Reading Club. I join it to read more books. I think my school life is colourful and meaningful. However, I have a suggestion to improve my school life. I hope our school can organize more sports activities because doing exercise can keep us healthy and relaxed. It is good for our study too. I really enjoy my school life. Hope you have a colourful school life, too. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：朋友的性格、最喜爱的学科和俱乐部、对校园生活的看法、改善校园生活的建议及原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：语句通顺，意思连贯；词数不少于90 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：感谢对方来信，引出下文对校园生活的介绍，开头已给出 主体段：依次介绍朋友的性格、最喜爱的学科和俱乐部、对校园生活的看法、改善校园生活的建议及原因 结尾段：总结全文，表达祝愿，结尾已给出 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友的性格 人物性格：friendly and helpful/outgoing/warm-hearted/always ready to help others等 相处日常：study together and help each other/share ideas/solve problems等 要点二：最喜爱的学科和俱乐部 学科：English/Chinese/physics/chemistry等 俱乐部：Reading Club/Craft Club/Rocket Club等 原因：it’s interesting and useful/I join this club to read more books/to improve my reading ability/to make more friends等 要点三：对校园生活的看法 个人看法：colourful and meaningful/busy but meaningful/fulfilling and joyful等 要点四：改善校园生活的建议及原因 建议：organize more sports activities/school trips/outdoor activities等 原因：keep us healthy and relaxed/be good for our study/bring more happiness/help us relax after study等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $