精品解析：江苏省苏州工业园区星湖学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月随堂练习英语卷

星湖学校2025-2026学年第一学期10月随堂练习试卷 八年级英语 （试卷满分100分；考试时间100分钟） 第一部分、听力选择 （共10分，每小题1分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy like doing at the weekends? A. B. C. 3. What is Mike good at? A. B. C. 4. How does Simon’s father go to work? A. B. C. 5. What lesson does Sandy have on Tuesday and Thursday? A. Art. B. History. C. Geography. 6. Where are they talking now? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop. 7. What does Jill have for breakfast? A. an egg and noodles. B. Milk and bread. C. Bread and juice. 8. Who is making rice dumplings? A. Millie. B. Andy. C. Jim. 9. What does the man think of the shoes? A. The shoes are nice but too small. B. The shoes are cheap. C. The shoes are not small. 10. How does John celebrate his birthday? A. He has a party at home. B. He goes to the park with his friends. C. He goes to watch a film with his friends. 第二部分、单项填空 （共10分，每题1分） 1. The smile on her face makes her ________ really ________. A. looks; kind B. look; kindly C. to look; kindly D. look; kind 2. Among all the dresses you tried on, this is the ________ expensive one in our shop, and honestly, you look amazing ________ it. A. second more; in B. second most; in C. most second; on D. more second; on 3. It was very hot yesterday.But it is_________ today. A. much hot B. much more hot C. more hotter D. even hotter 4. My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A. wears; on B. put; on C. has; in D. wears; in 5. He is __________ honest boy and you can believe __________ he says. A. a, that B. an, what C. a, what D. an, that 6. Before she went abroad, she spent ________ much time as she could ________ English. A. as; to practise speaking B. as; practising speaking C. so; to practising speaking D. so; practising to speak 7. —Who taught ________ English, kids? —Nobody. We just learnt it ________. A. your; by ourselves B. you; for ourselves C. you; by ourselves D. your; for ourselves 8. Cycling is a good way for us to exercise. It helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help some fat people to lose weight. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Instead D. Otherwise 9. —________ is your school life like? —It’s busy and colourful. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 10. —Would you mind closing the window? It’s a bit cold in here. — ________. A. Yes, I do B. I have no mind C. Never mind D. Of course not 第三部分、完形填空 （共10分，每题1分） Do you know something about self-control (自我控制)? Do you have self-control? Well, ____11____ you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, and you really want to go, but ____12____ you will have to prepare for an exam tomorrow, what will you do? See the film or study ____13____ the exam? If you can ____14____ the film and work hard at your lessons, we ____15____ you have self-control. Self-control is not ____16____ you have from your birth. It needs to be developed in your ____17____. Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels or some computer games. You must make good use of your time. You shouldn’t waste your time reading such books or playing games, or you will surely feel very sorry later. Do not go to bed too late ____18____ a nice film or something else, or you will be late for school. You shouldn’t stay in bed too late on cold winter ____19____ to think nothing, because it is a waste of time. Even on weekends, you can go out for exercise. Every one of us has some habits, and a few of them ____20____ stop you from making progress (阻止进步) in life. Then we must use our self-control to get them over. Remember it is necessary for you to have strong self-control. It has a great influence on you in your future life. 11. A. before B. since C. after D. if 12. A. unkindly B. usually C. unluckily D. unhappily 13. A. in B. at C. on D. for 14. A. think about B. go on C. deal with D. give up 15. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 16. A. everybody B. somebody C. everything D. something 17. A. study B. body C. life D. heart 18. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. in front of 19. A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings 20. A. need B. should C. must D. may 第四部分、阅读理解 （共13题，每题2分，共26分） A Are you looking for an English study plan to improve your English level quickly? One that allows you to study wherever and whenever you want. If so, you need the Complete English Course! Your very own online teacher at home or work! OUR 3-LEVEL COURSE WILL SATISFY YOU… … make real progress as quickly as you want! … improve all areas of English at the same time! Each level comes with videos, listening activities, quizzes, tests and lots more! Complete the course with a video-phone teacher for even faster learning! 21. If you take the Complete English Course, you ________. A. have to study at home or school B. may quickly make real progress C. can only improve your speaking D. must complete it with a computer 22. People can get the course ________. A. by taking some tests B. on a language learning website C. from their own English teachers D. after achieving the HIGH-LEVEL 23. This picture is most probably taken from a (n) ________. A. plan B. letter C. instruction D. advertisement B Now more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology (数字科技)”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with (交流) others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing (增长的) numbers of children who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to play with making things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many children can’t communicate with other children but their parents are proud of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It’s necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities, which will be useful to them when they grow up. 24. What’s the worst problem in the first paragraph? A. Children can’t make things themselves. B. Children make too many friends online. C. Children don’t want to communicate with others. D. Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home. 25. What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese? A. 表扬 B. 原谅 C. 评价 D. 责怪 26. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. It’s very important for children to have social skills. B. It’s very helpful for children to do some housework. C. It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology. D. It’s difficult for teachers to make right choices for their children. C Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act (行为) makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others’ needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study, even children know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. Imagine (设想) that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood (心情), you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it? 27. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 28. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. A smile. B. A kind act. C. The family. D. The situation. 29. What can you learn from the passage? A. We should let others smile first in social situations. B. We should buy gifts for all the classmates. C. Eating cakes every month makes people happy. D. Kind acts easily happen in a good mood. D My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army (军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never know what happened to him. My father gave me a good education (教育) and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师). However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said, “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea. “I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued (争吵) with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. 30. Who died in the war against Spain? A. Robinson. B. Robinson’s two brother. C. Robinson’s parents. D. One of Robinson’s brothers. 31. Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing. d. One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e. Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A. e—c—d—b—a B. d—c—e—b—a C. d—e—c—b—a D. a—c—b—e—d 32. What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B. Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D. Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. 33. Where could the passage be taken from? A. A war (战争) novel. B. A science novel. C. A love novel. D. An adventure (冒险) novel. 第五部分、信息还原 （每小题1分，共5分） How much do you know about school life in Singapore? In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). ____34____ They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. ____35____ Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock climbing. ____36____ In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. ____37____ Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, emailing their friends and playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centres and big bookstores. ____38____ A. They dislike the school because of too much homework and exams. B. So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. C. They also join in community service. D. But the teachers ask them not to do like that. E. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. F. So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful. G. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. 第六部分、词汇运用 （每小题1分，共10分） 39. Many animals are in great ________ (危险). We must try to help them. 40. We should tell him the ________ (事实). It’s his right to know what happened. 41. Don’t keep the ________ (秘密) to yourself. You can share them with me. 42. The woman has no s________ of time. She is always late. 43. My mum ________ (建议)planting flowers in the garden to make our yard more beautiful last week. 44. We should be a________ that every small effort counts in making our dreams come true. 45. The local community tries its best to ________ (提供) free meals for the old who live alone. 46. World Health Day aims to highlight the ________ (重要) of personal health. 47. Suzhou Huqiu Tower is a famous place of interest, with 48.2 metres in h________. 48. If you listen carefully in class, you will find ________ (改进，改善) your math isn’t so hard. 第七部分、完成句子 （共8题，每题1分，共8分） 49. 我更加注重实践经验。 I ________ more ________ to hands-on experience. 50. 真正的朋友知道如何在困难时刻互相鼓劲。 A true friend knows how to ________ each other ________ during bad times. 51. 我的老师鼓励了我当众演讲。 My teacher ________ me ________ speak in front of others. 52. 我的家人期待着今年冬天去三亚。 My family are ________ ________ to Sanya this winter. 第八部分、阅读表达 （共3小题：第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分） Being completely (完全地) honest with friends sounds good, but sometimes it can hurt their feelings. Imagine your best friend proudly shows you a painting they spent hours on. If you say “It looks ugly!”, their smile will disappear (消失) and they might cry. In such moments, a kind white lie like “I love your colors!” protects their feelings and keeps the friendship warm. However, true friendship needs bravery in important situations, especially when friends are doing something that is against the rules or bad for their personal growth. Suppose (假设) you discover your friend copies homework every day. Staying silent helps no one. Instead, you should tell them: “This habit could get you in serious trouble. Let me help you understand the lesson.” Real friends guide each other toward growth, even when it’s uncomfortable. The secret is balancing truth with kindness. Never shout “Your singing is terrible!” Instead, try “Let’s practice that song together!” Before speaking, ask yourself: Is my comment meant to help or just criticize (批评)? Must it be said in this way? Could it be bad for our friendship? Remember: Trust is built through caring honesty about serious matters, not direct opinions on small things. Small lies about unimportant details (like a bad haircut) keep peace, but big truths about important things (like cheating) show real care. 53. What can a white lie do? ________________________________________________ 54. When is complete honesty necessary? ________________________________________________ 55. Will you be completely honest with your friends? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 第九部分、书面表达 （共15分） 56. 你校英语周将开展My best friend主题系列活动，请你根据以下的好友档案，为校微信公众号写一篇关于此主题的推文，介绍你最好的朋友。 Name: Looks: Qualities (Give examples) : Your feelings: 注意事项： 1. 短文须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数90左右。 My Best Friend ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 星湖学校2025-2026学年第一学期10月随堂练习试卷 八年级英语 （试卷满分100分；考试时间100分钟） 第一部分、听力选择 （共10分，每小题1分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy like doing at the weekends? A. B. C. 3. What is Mike good at? A. B. C. 4. How does Simon’s father go to work? A. B. C. 5. What lesson does Sandy have on Tuesday and Thursday? A. Art. B. History. C. Geography. 6. Where are they talking now? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop. 7. What does Jill have for breakfast? A. an egg and noodles. B. Milk and bread. C. Bread and juice. 8. Who is making rice dumplings? A. Millie. B. Andy. C. Jim. 9. What does the man think of the shoes? A. The shoes are nice but too small. B. The shoes are cheap. C. The shoes are not small. 10. How does John celebrate his birthday? A. He has a party at home. B. He goes to the park with his friends. C. He goes to watch a film with his friends. 第二部分、单项填空 （共10分，每题1分） 1. The smile on her face makes her ________ really ________. A. looks; kind B. look; kindly C. to look; kindly D. look; kind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她脸上的微笑使她看起来真的很善良。 make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，第一空应用动词原形，排除A、C；look意为“看起来”，是系动词，后接形容词，kind是形容词，kindly是副词，排除B。故选D。 2. Among all the dresses you tried on, this is the ________ expensive one in our shop, and honestly, you look amazing ________ it. A. second more; in B. second most; in C. most second; on D. more second; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你试穿的所有裙子中，这是我们店里第二贵的一条，说实话，你穿它看起来棒极了。 根据“Among all the dresses...”可知，范围是三者及以上，应用最高级，序数词修饰最高级时置于定冠词the之后，most之前，即“the second most expensive”；固定搭配“look amazing in + 衣物”表示“穿着……看起来很棒”，主语是人时介词用in。 3. It was very hot yesterday.But it is_________ today. A. much hot B. much more hot C. more hotter D. even hotter 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天很热，但今天更热。考查比较级辨析。根据句意语境，可知是今天的天气和昨天的对比，需用hot的比较级hotter。比较级前面用much, far, a great/good deal, a lot, lots, a good bit等表示“……得多”；用still(只用于肯定句), even, yet等表示“更加”，故选D。 4. My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A. wears; on B. put; on C. has; in D. wears; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友杰克看起来很高兴，他总是脸上带着微笑。 主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，排除B项；固定搭配on one’s face意为“在某人脸上”，介词应用on，排除C、D项。wear a smile表示“面带微笑”，符合语境。故选A。 5. He is __________ honest boy and you can believe __________ he says. A. a, that B. an, what C. a, what D. an, that 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他是一个诚实的男孩，你能相信他说的话。 考查冠词及宾语从句。honest以元音音素开头，故第一个空用冠词an。第二个空是一个宾语从句，空格处作动词say的宾语，what he says“他所说的话”，故选B。 6. Before she went abroad, she spent ________ much time as she could ________ English. A. as; to practise speaking B. as; practising speaking C. so; to practising speaking D. so; practising to speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：出国前，她尽可能多地练习说英语。 考查副词及非谓语动词。as…as sb. can/could“尽某人所能……”，固定词组，第一个as为副词；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 7. —Who taught ________ English, kids? —Nobody. We just learnt it ________. A. your; by ourselves B. you; for ourselves C. you; by ourselves D. your; for ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁教你们英语，孩子们？——没人教。我们是自学的。 考查代词辨析和介词短语。第一空“taught”是及物动词，后接宾格，“you”是宾格，“your”是形容词性物主代词，所以第一空用“you”；第二空“by oneself”表示“独自；靠自己” ，“for oneself”表示“为自己”，这里说没人教，是自己学的，用“by ourselves”。故选C。 8. Cycling is a good way for us to exercise. It helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help some fat people to lose weight. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Instead D. Otherwise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：骑自行车对我们来说是一种很好的锻炼方式。它帮助我们保持健康。此外，它还可以帮助一些肥胖的人减肥。 考查副词辨析。anyway无论如何，不管怎样；moreover此外，而且；instead代替，反而；otherwise否则，不然。根据“It helps us keep healthy.”和“it can help some fat people to lose weight.”可知，前后是递进关系，moreover用于连接两个并列的句子，符合语境。故选B。 9. —________ is your school life like? —It’s busy and colourful. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校生活怎么样？ ——它忙碌而又多姿多彩。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；Where在哪；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“It’s busy and colourful.”可知，询问的是学校生活怎样，应用“What is...like?”句型，表示“……怎么样”。故选C。 10. —Would you mind closing the window? It’s a bit cold in here. — ________. A. Yes, I do B. I have no mind C. Never mind D. Of course not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？这里有点冷。——当然不介意。 Yes, I do表示介意；I have no mind表达不符合习惯；Never mind没关系；Of course not当然不介意。根据问句“Would you mind closing the window?”可知是请求对方关窗，结合常理及礼貌原则，应表示不介意并同意请求。应填Of course not。 第三部分、完形填空 （共10分，每题1分） Do you know something about self-control (自我控制)? Do you have self-control? Well, ____11____ you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, and you really want to go, but ____12____ you will have to prepare for an exam tomorrow, what will you do? See the film or study ____13____ the exam? If you can ____14____ the film and work hard at your lessons, we ____15____ you have self-control. Self-control is not ____16____ you have from your birth. It needs to be developed in your ____17____. Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels or some computer games. You must make good use of your time. You shouldn’t waste your time reading such books or playing games, or you will surely feel very sorry later. Do not go to bed too late ____18____ a nice film or something else, or you will be late for school. You shouldn’t stay in bed too late on cold winter ____19____ to think nothing, because it is a waste of time. Even on weekends, you can go out for exercise. Every one of us has some habits, and a few of them ____20____ stop you from making progress (阻止进步) in life. Then we must use our self-control to get them over. Remember it is necessary for you to have strong self-control. It has a great influence on you in your future life. 11. A. before B. since C. after D. if 12. A. unkindly B. usually C. unluckily D. unhappily 13. A. in B. at C. on D. for 14. A. think about B. go on C. deal with D. give up 15. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 16. A. everybody B. somebody C. everything D. something 17. A. study B. body C. life D. heart 18. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. in front of 19. A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings 20. A. need B. should C. must D. may 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述自控力的重要性。通过看电影与复习的例子，说明自控力需在生活中培养，建议克服坏习惯，影响未来。 【11题详解】 句意：嗯，如果你有一张精彩电影的票，你非常想看这部电影，也真的很想去，但是不幸的是，你明天必须准备一场考试，你会怎么做？ 此处引导条件状语从句，应用if“如果，假如”。since“自从/因为”、before“在……之前”、after“在……之后”词义和语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：嗯，如果你有一张精彩电影的票，你非常想看这部电影，也真的很想去，但是不幸的是，你明天必须准备一场考试，你会怎么做？ 结合语境，想看电影却要备考，是一件不巧的事，应用unluckily“不幸地”。unkindly“不友善地”、usually“通常”、unhappily“不开心地”词义和语境不符。 【13题详解】 句意：去看电影还是为考试学习？ 固定搭配study for the exam“为考试学习备考”，介词用for。in、at、on不能构成该搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你能够放弃这场电影，努力学习功课，那么我们说你拥有自我控制能力。 give up意为“放弃”，符合舍弃电影去学习的语境。think about“思考”、go on“继续”、deal with“处理”不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你能够放弃这场电影，努力学习功课，那么我们说你拥有自我控制能力。 say后面接完整的宾语从句。tell“告诉”、talk“交谈”、speak后接语言，用法不匹配。 【16题详解】 句意：自控力并不是你与生俱来的某种东西。 something意为“某物，某种东西”，指代自控力这种特质。everybody“每个人”、somebody“某人”、everything“一切事物”语义不符。 【17题详解】 句意：它需要在你的生活中慢慢培养。 in your life意为“在你的生活中”，自控力要在日常生活里逐步养成。study“学习”、body“身体”、heart“心脏”语境不合适。 【18题详解】 句意：不要因为一部好看的电影或者别的东西熬夜，否则上学要迟到。 because of意为“因为”，后面接名词或名词短语，用来引出原因。instead“代替”、instead of“而不是”、in front of“在……前面”词义不符。 【19题详解】 句意：在寒冷冬日的早晨，你不应该赖床不起、什么都不想，因为这是浪费时间。 stay in bed表示赖床，一般发生在早上，应选mornings“早上”。nights“夜晚”、afternoons“下午”、evenings“傍晚”不符合赖床的场景。 【20题详解】 句意：我们每个人都有一些习惯，其中一些可能阻碍你在生活中取得进步。 may意为“可能”，表不确定的推测。need“需要”、should“应该”、must“必须”，语气太强，不符合推测语境。 第四部分、阅读理解 （共13题，每题2分，共26分） A Are you looking for an English study plan to improve your English level quickly? One that allows you to study wherever and whenever you want. If so, you need the Complete English Course! Your very own online teacher at home or work! OUR 3-LEVEL COURSE WILL SATISFY YOU… … make real progress as quickly as you want! … improve all areas of English at the same time! Each level comes with videos, listening activities, quizzes, tests and lots more! Complete the course with a video-phone teacher for even faster learning! 21. If you take the Complete English Course, you ________. A. have to study at home or school B. may quickly make real progress C. can only improve your speaking D. must complete it with a computer 22. People can get the course ________. A. by taking some tests B. on a language learning website C. from their own English teachers D. after achieving the HIGH-LEVEL 23. This picture is most probably taken from a (n) ________. A. plan B. letter C. instruction D. advertisement 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英语线上课程Complete English Course的特点、配套内容与学习优势。 【21题详解】 根据文中“OUR 3-LEVEL COURSE WILL SATISFY YOU...make real progress as quickly as you want!” 可知，学习这门课程可以快速取得真正的进步。 【22题详解】 根据图片中的网址“www.learnhotlanguage.com”以及文中“Your very own online teacher at home or work!”可知，这是线上课程，人们可以在语言学习网站获取该课程。 【23题详解】 全文介绍线上英语课程的亮点、课程内容，用来吸引读者报名课程，因此这篇材料最有可能来自一则广告，选项advertisement符合题意。 B Now more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology (数字科技)”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with (交流) others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing (增长的) numbers of children who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to play with making things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many children can’t communicate with other children but their parents are proud of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It’s necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities, which will be useful to them when they grow up. 24. What’s the worst problem in the first paragraph? A. Children can’t make things themselves. B. Children make too many friends online. C. Children don’t want to communicate with others. D. Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home. 25. What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese? A. 表扬 B. 原谅 C. 评价 D. 责怪 26. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. It’s very important for children to have social skills. B. It’s very helpful for children to do some housework. C. It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology. D. It’s difficult for teachers to make right choices for their children. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如今很多孩子过度使用数字科技，丧失动手能力、不愿与人交流，作者提出不应责怪孩子，要引导他们，并且要重视培养孩子的社交能力。 【24题详解】 原文第一段指出“And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.”，这句话说明最严重的问题是孩子们不想和其他人交流。 【25题详解】 原文第四段指出“We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices.”，结合上下文，我们不应该责怪孩子，而是要帮助他们做出正确选择，由此推断blame意为“责怪”。 【26题详解】 原文第四段指出“but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities, which will be useful to them when they grow up.”，这句话点明文章主旨，拥有社交能力对孩子来说十分重要。 C Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act (行为) makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others’ needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study, even children know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. Imagine (设想) that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood (心情), you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it? 27. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 28. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. A smile. B. A kind act. C. The family. D. The situation. 29. What can you learn from the passage? A. We should let others smile first in social situations. B. We should buy gifts for all the classmates. C. Eating cakes every month makes people happy. D. Kind acts easily happen in a good mood. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述善良让人更快乐的原因及相关作用机制，从不同方面阐述善良如何影响人的情绪和社交等。 【27题详解】 第一段第二句提到“But why and how does it happen?”，所以作者通过提出问题的方式引出主题。 【28题详解】 第二段提到“A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good.”，划线单词“It”指代的是前句提到的“A kind act”。 【29题详解】 最后一段提到“...if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly.”，说明当人们心情好时更容易做出善良的行为。 D My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army (军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never know what happened to him. My father gave me a good education (教育) and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师). However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said, “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea. “I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued (争吵) with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. 30. Who died in the war against Spain? A. Robinson. B. Robinson’s two brother. C. Robinson’s parents. D. One of Robinson’s brothers. 31. Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing. d. One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e. Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A. e—c—d—b—a B. d—c—e—b—a C. d—e—c—b—a D. a—c—b—e—d 32. What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B. Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D. Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. 33. Where could the passage be taken from? A. A war (战争) novel. B. A science novel. C. A love novel. D. An adventure (冒险) novel. 【答案】30. D 31. C 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲁滨逊去航海冒险的故事。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。由“One of them worked in the army (军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. ”可知，鲁滨逊的一个哥哥死于战争中。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。由“The other was missing one day”可知，另一个哥哥失踪了；由“You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life”可知，父亲让鲁滨逊选择中间的生活方式；由“Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous”可知，他的母亲也阻止他出海；由“I argued (争吵) with my parents for another year”可知，他们争吵了一年；由“Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving”可知，最后他和朋友出海了。因此顺序为d—e—c—b—a。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。由“That was how all my bad luck began.”可推断，鲁滨逊出海后生活艰难。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。因为本文讲述了鲁滨逊去航海冒险的故事，因此本文出自冒险小说。故选D。 第五部分、信息还原 （每小题1分，共5分） How much do you know about school life in Singapore? In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). ____34____ They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. ____35____ Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock climbing. ____36____ In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. ____37____ Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, emailing their friends and playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centres and big bookstores. ____38____ A. They dislike the school because of too much homework and exams. B. So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. C. They also join in community service. D. But the teachers ask them not to do like that. E. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. F. So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful. G. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. 【答案】34. B 35. E 36. C 37. G 38. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡中学生的校园生活，讲述他们繁重的学业、丰富的课外活动以及闲暇时的爱好，总结他们的生活忙碌但是多姿多彩。 【34题详解】 空前内容提到人们认为良好的学业是通往成功的途径，B选项“So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams.”承接该因果逻辑，符合语境。 【35题详解】 前文提到学生作业多、考试压力大，E选项“Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school.”是对学业负担情况的进一步补充说明。 【36题详解】 前文列举了学生可以参加的各类校外活动，C选项“They also join in community service.”是对课外活动内容的延伸补充。 【37题详解】 前文提到空闲时间多数学生喜欢听流行音乐，G选项“Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too.”是对学生课余休闲爱好的并列补充。 【38题详解】 该空位于全文末尾，F选项“So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful.”是对前文学业压力大、课余活动多样的整体内容的总结收尾。 第六部分、词汇运用 （每小题1分，共10分） 39. Many animals are in great ________ (危险). We must try to help them. 【答案】danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中。我们必须设法帮助他们。根据“in great”结合汉语提示可知，in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”，介词短语，danger“危险”，名词。故填danger。 40. We should tell him the ________ (事实). It’s his right to know what happened. 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该告诉他事实。知道发生了什么是他的权利。定冠词the后接名词；truth是名词，意为“事实、真相”。故填truth。 41. Don’t keep the ________ (秘密) to yourself. You can share them with me. 【答案】secrets 【解析】 【详解】句意：别独自保守这些秘密。你可以和我分享。此处需要名词作宾语，结合汉语提示，secret表示“秘密”，符合语境，根据下文“them”可知，需用复数形式secrets。 42. The woman has no s________ of time. She is always late. 【答案】 sense##ense 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女人没有时间观念，她总是迟到。a sense of time表示“时间观念”，结合首字母s，应填sense。 43. My mum ________ (建议)planting flowers in the garden to make our yard more beautiful last week. 【答案】 suggested 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我妈妈建议在花园里种花，让我们的院子变得更漂亮。中文提示“建议”对应的英文动词是suggest，固定用法suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”。本句时间状语为last week，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式。 44. We should be a________ that every small effort counts in making our dreams come true. 【答案】aware##ware 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该意识到，实现梦想的每一点努力都至关重要。空处需填形容词作表语。根据“We should be…that every small effort counts in making our dreams come true.”及首字母提示可知，此处指意识到。形容词aware（意识到）符合语境。 45. The local community tries its best to ________ (提供) free meals for the old who live alone. 【答案】provide 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地社区尽力为独居老人提供免费餐食。根据汉语提示可知，固定搭配provide sth for sb表示“为某人提供某物”，provide表示“提供”，符合语境，固定搭配try one’s best to do sth表示“尽力做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填provide的原形。 46. World Health Day aims to highlight the ________ (重要) of personal health. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界卫生日旨在强调个人健康的重要性。空处位于the与of之间，应填名词。汉语提示“重要”对应importance，是不可数名词。 47. Suzhou Huqiu Tower is a famous place of interest, with 48.2 metres in h________. 【答案】height##eight 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏州虎丘塔是一处名胜古迹，高度为48.2米。固定搭配in height表示“在高度方面”；height名词，意为“高度”。故填height。 48. If you listen carefully in class, you will find ________ (改进，改善) your math isn’t so hard. 【答案】 improving 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在课堂上认真听讲，你会发现改进你的数学成绩并不是那么难。空格处在宾语从句中作主语，需要使用动名词形式，improve表示“改进，改善”，动名词形式为improving，因此填improving。 第七部分、完成句子 （共8题，每题1分，共8分） 49. 我更加注重实践经验。 I ________ more ________ to hands-on experience. 【答案】 ①. pay ②. attention 【解析】 【详解】原句中“注重”是关键词，表示“注重”的短语是pay attention to。本句为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填pay；attention。 50. 真正的朋友知道如何在困难时刻互相鼓劲。 A true friend knows how to ________ each other ________ during bad times. 【答案】 ①. cheer ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“鼓劲”是关键词，对应固定短语cheer sb. up。how to后面接动词原形，因此cheer使用原形。 51. 我的老师鼓励了我当众演讲。 My teacher ________ me ________ speak in front of others. 【答案】 ①. encouraged ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“鼓励”是关键词，表示“鼓励”的动词是encourage，本句描述已经发生过的事情，动词使用一般过去式encouraged。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。 52. 我的家人期待着今年冬天去三亚。 My family are ________ ________ to Sanya this winter. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward 【解析】 【详解】原句中“期待”是关键词，表示“期待”的短语是look forward to。本句为现在进行时，be动词are后面接动词-ing形式；look的现在分词为looking。故填looking；forward。 第八部分、阅读表达 （共3小题：第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分） Being completely (完全地) honest with friends sounds good, but sometimes it can hurt their feelings. Imagine your best friend proudly shows you a painting they spent hours on. If you say “It looks ugly!”, their smile will disappear (消失) and they might cry. In such moments, a kind white lie like “I love your colors!” protects their feelings and keeps the friendship warm. However, true friendship needs bravery in important situations, especially when friends are doing something that is against the rules or bad for their personal growth. Suppose (假设) you discover your friend copies homework every day. Staying silent helps no one. Instead, you should tell them: “This habit could get you in serious trouble. Let me help you understand the lesson.” Real friends guide each other toward growth, even when it’s uncomfortable. The secret is balancing truth with kindness. Never shout “Your singing is terrible!” Instead, try “Let’s practice that song together!” Before speaking, ask yourself: Is my comment meant to help or just criticize (批评)? Must it be said in this way? Could it be bad for our friendship? Remember: Trust is built through caring honesty about serious matters, not direct opinions on small things. Small lies about unimportant details (like a bad haircut) keep peace, but big truths about important things (like cheating) show real care. 53. What can a white lie do? ________________________________________________ 54. When is complete honesty necessary? ________________________________________________ 55. Will you be completely honest with your friends? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 【答案】53. It can protect our friends’ feelings and keep the friendship warm. 54. In important situations when friends are doing something against the rules or bad for their growth. 55. It depends. Because small lies keep peace but big truths show real care. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了交友中真话与善意谎言的平衡，小事可用善意谎言，大事则应当坦诚。 【53题详解】 结合第一段“In such moments, a kind white lie like ‘I love your colors!’ protects their feelings and keeps the friendship warm.”可知，善意的谎言能够保护朋友的情感，维持温暖的友谊，直接提取原文信息作答。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“true friendship needs bravery…bad for their personal growth.”可知，在重要情况下，当朋友做违反规则或者不利于自身成长的事情时，完全坦诚是有必要的，直接提取原文信息作答。 【55题详解】 根据第四段“Trust is built through caring honesty about serious matters...Small lies about unimportant details...keep peace”可知，对待朋友是否完全诚实，应视事情的重要性而定，小事可以善意隐瞒，大事要坦诚相待。本题为开放性问答题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 第九部分、书面表达 （共15分） 56. 你校英语周将开展My best friend主题系列活动，请你根据以下的好友档案，为校微信公众号写一篇关于此主题的推文，介绍你最好的朋友。 Name: Looks: Qualities (Give examples) : Your feelings: 注意事项： 1. 短文须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数90左右。 My Best Friend ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Best Friend My best friend is Li Ming. He is a tall and handsome boy with big bright eyes. He always wears a smile, which makes him look very friendly. Li Ming has many good qualities. First of all, he is very helpful. Whenever I have trouble with my math, he is always patient to help me out. Besides, he is hard-working. He studies hard every day and often gets good grades in exams. I feel so lucky to have such a good friend. We share our joys and sorrows together. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：基本信息、外貌特征、性格与品质并且包含具体事例、友谊感悟。 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称。 注意事项：语句通顺，逻辑清晰，词数90左右，不透露真实姓名与学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：介绍好朋友的基本信息。 第二段：具体描述好朋友的良好品质。 第三段：表达友谊感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌描写 身高体型：tall, of medium height, short, strong… 长相：handsome, pretty, cute, good-looking… 眼睛：big bright eyes, big round eyes, deep dark eyes… 笑容：always wears a smile, has a warm smile, always smiles at others… 要点二：人物品质 品质表达：helpful, kind, warm-hearted, generous, hard-working… 具体事例： Whenever I have trouble with my math, he is always patient to help me out. / He is always ready to lend a hand when I need it. / He listens carefully and does his homework on time./ He never gives up when he meets problems… 要点三：友谊感悟与期望 友谊感受： I feel so lucky to have such a good friend. / I am grateful to have him in my life. /He makes my school life more meaningful… 友谊期望： I hope our friendship will last forever. / I hope we can be friends for life. / I want to keep this friendship for a long time.… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $