Unit 1 The Changing World 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦单元主题词汇，构建“词形变化-词汇记忆-语境应用”三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|12题|一词多性转换（形-名/副等）|基于单元核心词，建立词形变化规则链| |单词短语默写|38题|汉译英词汇记忆|覆盖环境、科技等主题词，夯实输入基础| |知识点习题训练-适当形式填空|15题|语境中词形应用|衔接词性转换，实现词形知识向语境能力迁移| |知识点习题训练-单词拼写|20题|语境补全单词|结合主题语境，强化词汇在语篇中的辨识与书写| |知识点习题训练-完成句子|10题|中英互译句子构建|整合词汇与语法，达成从词汇到语篇的输出闭环|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 The Changing World 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. wide (adj.宽的) → width(n.宽度)；widely(adv.广泛地) 2. sand (n.沙子) → sandy(adj.铺满沙子的，含沙的) 3. govern (v.统治) → government(n.政府) 4. support (v.&n.支持) → supportive(adj.支持的) 5. attract (v.吸引) → attraction(n.向往的地方；吸引力) 6. produce (v.生产) → product(n.产品) 7. great (adj.巨大的) → greatly(adv.大大地；非常) 8. digit (n.数字) → digital(adj.电子的，数字的) 9. convenience (n.方便) → convenient(adj.方便的) 10. conclude (v.总结) → conclusion(n.总结) 11. lead (v.带领) → leader(n.领导者)；leading(adj.主要的) 12. discuss (v.讨论) → discussion(n.讨论） 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 带来；引起 → bring about 2. 崎岖的 → rough 3. 被……覆盖 → be covered with 4. 沙尘暴 → sandstorm 5. 耕地 → farmland 6. 短缺 → shortage 7. 缺乏 → lack 8. 灌木 → bush 9. 根 → root 10. 土壤 → soil 11. 玉米；谷物 → corn 12. 高科技的 → high‑tech 13. 温室 → greenhouse 14. 公路 → highway 15. 铁路 → railway 16. 电子支付 → e‑payment 17. 住房；住宅 → housing 18. 泥土；尘土 → dirt 19. 小路；轨道 → track 20. 交通路线；联系；连接 → link 21. 港口 → port 22. 首都 → capital 23. 得益于；优势，益处 → benefit 24. 对……感到满意 → be happy with 25. 生意；商业 → business 26. 容易；自在 → ease 27. 轻而易举地 → with ease 28. 卡车 → lorry 29. 经理 → manager 30. 狭窄的 → narrow 31. 村民 → villager 32. 奥林匹克运动会 → the Olympics 33. 人造的；非天然的 → man‑made 34. 奇迹 → miracle 35. 低年级的；初级的 → junior 36. 公寓 → flat 37. 讨论 → discussion 38. 方面 → aspect 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. We all know the ____________ (wide) of this new highway surprises every visitor. 2. These ____________ (sand) beaches attract thousands of tourists every summer. 3. The local ____________ (govern) has taken steps to protect the farmland. 4. She is always ____________ (support) when her friends meet difficulties. 5. The West Lake is one of the most famous tourist ____________ (attract) in China. 6. This factory puts out its new ____________ (produce) every season. 7. Our living conditions have improved ____________ (great) over the past years. 8. More and more people use ____________ (digit) money for daily shopping. 9. It is ____________ (convenience) for us to take the railway to neighbouring cities. 10. At the end of the meeting, he drew a ____________ (conclude) about the project. 11. The ____________ (lead) of the team has made a new travel plan. 12. People ____________ (build) many new greenhouses in this area over the past ten years. 13. Engineers ____________ (link) the two cities with a new railway so far. 14. Farmers ____________ (grow) more corn on the rich farmland during the last five years. 15. Our hometown ____________ (experience) great changes in recent years. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. Heavy wind raised clouds of ____________. (尘土) 2. The little path is a narrow ____________ through the hills. (小路) 3. Ships from all over the world arrive at this ____________ every day. (港口) 4. Beijing is the ____________ of our country. (首都) 5. We can ____________ from the new farming technology. (得益于) 6. Most people are ____________ with their new life in the countryside. (感到满意) 7. International ____________ makes the world get closer. (商业) 8. He solved the difficult math problem with ____________. (容易) 9. The worker drove a ____________ to carry corn to the town. (卡车) 10. The general ____________ will give us a speech this afternoon. (经理) 11. There is a ____________ river running through the village. (狭窄的) 12. Every ____________ takes good care of the trees around his home. (村民) 13. Many athletes take part in ____________ every four years. (奥林匹克运动会) 14. This ____________ lake was formed hundreds of years ago. (人造的) 15. It is really a ____________ that the little boy survived the big flood. (奇迹) 16. I live in a comfortable ____________ in the city centre. (公寓) 17. We talked about every ____________ of the changing world. (方面) 18. The heavy ____________ destroyed many pieces of farmland. (沙尘暴) 19. Plants take water from the soil through their ____________. (根) 20. Warm weather helps the ____________ grow quickly. (玉米) 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. The thick woods ________________________. 这片茂密的树林被厚厚的落叶覆盖着。 2. The new policy will ________________________ in people’s daily life. 这项新政策将会给人们的日常生活带来许多变化。 3. You can finish this hard task ________________________. 你可以轻而易举地完成这项艰巨的任务。 4. Many young people ________________________ the rapid changes of the world. 许多年轻人得益于世界的快速变化。 5. We should ________________________ the environmental problems together. 我们应当共同讨论环境方面的问题。 6. The old town ________________________ over the past twenty years. 这座古镇在过去二十年发生了巨大的变化。 7. It is wise for us ________________________ of the changing world. 对于我们来说了解变化的世界是明智的。 8. It is kind of the government ________________________ for poor farmers. 政府为贫困农民提供帮助，真是太好了。 9. Scientists are working hard for the ________________________ in farming. 科学家正在努力研究农业方面的新奇迹。 10. The railway will ________________________ between the two big cities. 这条铁路将会建立两座大城市之间的联系。 参考答案 一、1.width 2.sandy 3.government 4.supportive 5.attractions 6.products 7.greatly 8.digital 9.convenient 10.conclusion 11.leader 12.have built 13.have linked 14.have grown 15.has experienced 二、1.dirt 2.track 3.port 4.capital 5.benefit 6.happy 7.business 8.ease 9.lorry 10.manager 11.narrow 12.villager 13.the Olympics 14.man‑made 15.miracle 16.flat 17.aspect 18.sandstorm 19.roots 20.corn 三、1.are covered with fallen leaves 2.bring about many changes 3.with ease 4.benefit from 5.have a discussion about 6.has changed greatly 7.to learn about 8.to offer support 9.new miracles 10.set up the link $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 The Changing World 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. wide (adj.宽的) → _______________(n.宽度)；_______________(adv.广泛地) 2. sand (n.沙子) → ____________(adj.铺满沙子的，含沙的) 3. govern (v.统治) → ____________(n.政府) 4. support (v.&n.支持) → ____________(adj.支持的) 5. attract (v.吸引) → _______________(n.向往的地方；吸引力) 6. produce (v.生产) → _______________(n.产品) 7. great (adj.巨大的) → ____________(adv.大大地；非常) 8. digit (n.数字) → __________(adj.电子的，数字的) 9. convenience (n.方便) → __________________(adj.方便的) 10. conclude (v.总结) → _______________(n.总结) 11. lead (v.带领) → _______________(n.领导者)；____________(adj.主要的) 12. discuss (v.讨论) → ____________(n.讨论） 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 带来；引起 → ____________ 2. 崎岖的 → ____________ 3. 被……覆盖 → ________________ 4. 沙尘暴 → ____________ 5. 耕地 → ____________ 6. 短缺 → ____________ 7. 缺乏 → ____________ 8. 灌木 → ____________ 9. 根 → ____________ 10. 土壤 → ____________ 11. 玉米；谷物 → ____________ 12. 高科技的 → ____________ 13. 温室 → ____________ 14. 公路 → ____________ 15. 铁路 → ____________ 16. 电子支付 → ____________ 17. 住房；住宅 → ____________ 18. 泥土；尘土 → ____________ 19. 小路；轨道 → ____________ 20. 交通路线；联系；连接 → ____________ 21. 港口 → ____________ 22. 首都 → ____________ 23. 得益于；优势，益处 → ____________ 24. 对……感到满意 → ________________ 25. 生意；商业 → ____________ 26. 容易；自在 → ____________ 27. 轻而易举地 → ________________ 28. 卡车 → ____________ 29. 经理 → ____________ 30. 狭窄的 → ____________ 31. 村民 → ____________ 32. 奥林匹克运动会 → ________________ 33. 人造的；非天然的 → ____________ 34. 奇迹 → ____________ 35. 低年级的；初级的 → ____________ 36. 公寓 → ____________ 37. 讨论 → ____________ 38. 方面 → ____________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. We all know the ____________ (wide) of this new highway surprises every visitor. 2. These ____________ (sand) beaches attract thousands of tourists every summer. 3. The local ____________ (govern) has taken steps to protect the farmland. 4. She is always ____________ (support) when her friends meet difficulties. 5. The West Lake is one of the most famous tourist ____________ (attract) in China. 6. This factory puts out its new ____________ (produce) every season. 7. Our living conditions have improved ____________ (great) over the past years. 8. More and more people use ____________ (digit) money for daily shopping. 9. It is ____________ (convenience) for us to take the railway to neighbouring cities. 10. At the end of the meeting, he drew a ____________ (conclude) about the project. 11. The ____________ (lead) of the team has made a new travel plan. 12. People ____________ (build) many new greenhouses in this area over the past ten years. 13. Engineers ____________ (link) the two cities with a new railway so far. 14. Farmers ____________ (grow) more corn on the rich farmland during the last five years. 15. Our hometown ____________ (experience) great changes in recent years. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. Heavy wind raised clouds of ____________. (尘土) 2. The little path is a narrow ____________ through the hills. (小路) 3. Ships from all over the world arrive at this ____________ every day. (港口) 4. Beijing is the ____________ of our country. (首都) 5. We can ____________ from the new farming technology. (得益于) 6. Most people are ____________ with their new life in the countryside. (感到满意) 7. International ____________ makes the world get closer. (商业) 8. He solved the difficult math problem with ____________. (容易) 9. The worker drove a ____________ to carry corn to the town. (卡车) 10. The general ____________ will give us a speech this afternoon. (经理) 11. There is a ____________ river running through the village. (狭窄的) 12. Every ____________ takes good care of the trees around his home. (村民) 13. Many athletes take part in ____________ every four years. (奥林匹克运动会) 14. This ____________ lake was formed hundreds of years ago. (人造的) 15. It is really a ____________ that the little boy survived the big flood. (奇迹) 16. I live in a comfortable ____________ in the city centre. (公寓) 17. We talked about every ____________ of the changing world. (方面) 18. The heavy ____________ destroyed many pieces of farmland. (沙尘暴) 19. Plants take water from the soil through their ____________. (根) 20. Warm weather helps the ____________ grow quickly. (玉米) 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. The thick woods ________________________. 这片茂密的树林被厚厚的落叶覆盖着。 2. The new policy will ________________________ in people’s daily life. 这项新政策将会给人们的日常生活带来许多变化。 3. You can finish this hard task ________________________. 你可以轻而易举地完成这项艰巨的任务。 4. Many young people ________________________ the rapid changes of the world. 许多年轻人得益于世界的快速变化。 5. We should ________________________ the environmental problems together. 我们应当共同讨论环境方面的问题。 6. The old town ________________________ over the past twenty years. 这座古镇在过去二十年发生了巨大的变化。 7. It is wise for us ________________________ of the changing world. 对于我们来说了解变化的世界是明智的。 8. It is kind of the government ________________________ for poor farmers. 政府为贫困农民提供帮助，真是太好了。 9. Scientists are working hard for the ________________________ in farming. 科学家正在努力研究农业方面的新奇迹。 10. The railway will ________________________ between the two big cities. 这条铁路将会建立两座大城市之间的联系。 $