UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ Reading for Writing-【金版新学案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书Word（人教版）

本讲义聚焦野生动植物保护主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如单复数同形词deer、“由于”的多样表达due to等）、拓展单词（如reduce→reduction）、重点短语（如search for、stir up）及典型句式（when it comes to...），构建从基础积累到语境应用的学习支架。 资料通过助记拓展、联想点津深化词汇理解，提升语言能力；典型句式结合教材原句与练透环节，培养思维品质；课时测评含语境基础练与素能提升练，课中辅助教师教学，课后助力学生查漏补缺，如应用文写作设计保护北极熊海报，强化知识运用与学习能力。

Section Ⅲ　Reading for Writing Ⅰ.重点词汇——激活 单词及含义 助记与拓展 联想与点津 1．deer/dɪə(r)/ n．鹿 2．kangaroo/ˌkæɡə'ruː/ n．袋鼠 3．due/djuː/ adj.由于；因为 4．insect/'ɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫 5．net/net/ n. ＝Internet；网；adj. 净得的；纯的 6．neighbourhood /'neɪbəhʊd/ n. 临近的地方；街区 7．dolphin/'dɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚 8．stir/stɜː(r)/ vt. 激发；搅动 9．skin/skɪn/ n. 皮；皮肤 1．a herd of deer 一群鹿 2．a group of kangaroos 一群袋鼠 3．due to terrible weather 由于糟糕的天气 4．harmful insects 害虫 5．net weight 净重量 6．in the neighbourhood 在附近 7．stir up trouble 挑起事端 8．pale skin 苍白的皮肤 1．单复数同形词荟萃 ①sheep 羊 ②deer 鹿 ③fish 鱼(表示同一种鱼时) ④Chinese 中国人 ⑤Japanese 日本人 ⑥means 方式，方法 ⑦series 系列 ⑧species 物种 2．多样的“由于” ①because of ＋ 名词/短语 ②due to ＋ 名词/短语 ③thanks to 多亏，由于(偏积极) ④owing to 由于(较正式) ⑤as a result of 由于…… 的结果 ⑥on account of 因为，由于 Ⅱ.拓展单词——积累 单词及拓展 联想与点津 1．reduce vt.减少→reduction n. 缩减；减少 2．emotion n. 感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj.情感的；情绪的 3．unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usual adj.常见的，寻常的 否定前缀 un- ①usual(常见的)→unusual(不寻常的) ②fair(公平的)→unfair(不公平的) ③familiar(熟悉的)→unfamiliar(陌生的) ④certain(确定的)→uncertain(没把握的) Ⅲ.重点短语——再现 第一组　汉译英 1．由于；因为 due to 2．搜索；查找 search for 3．激起 stir up 第二组　英译汉 4．pay attention to 注意 5．cut down 削减；砍倒 6．leave behind 留下；遗留 7．look up 仰望；查阅 8．carry out 执行；贯彻；完成 Ⅳ.典型句式——默背 根据课文语境及汉语提示完成句子 句型公式　when it comes to... 教材原句　When it comes to wildlife protection (当谈到野生动植物保护时)，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally. 典型句式讲透 句型公式：when it comes to... 一谈到…… (教材原句)When it comes to wildlife protection，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally.谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的和丑的——都应该得到平等的对待。 【佳句】 When it comes to such a situation，I would like to suggest that it should be advisable to talk more with your mom.(应用文写作之建议信) 当谈到这种情况时，我想建议你多和你妈妈谈谈。 【练透】——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When it comes to traveling (travel) in China，Mount Tai is a popular tourist destination. ②说到英语，听和说是我的弱点所在。 Listening and speaking is where my weakness lies when it comes to English． when it comes to意为“一谈到；就……而论；当说到……的时候；当涉及……时”，其中to为介词，后跟名词或动词-ing形式(短语) search for 搜索，查找 in search of　　　　 搜寻，寻找 search ...for ... 为找到……而搜查…… search sth/sb 搜查某物/搜某人的身 【诵读领悟】 ①Jane searched the whole room upside down for her wedding ring，but in vain.简把整个房间翻了个底朝天找她的结婚戒指，但是一无所获。 ②I searched the drawers，and combed the floor，turning the room upside down.(续写动作描写) 我翻遍了抽屉，搜遍了地板，把房间搜了个底朝天。 ③While Jane was searching for something to eat，the rescue workers were in search of her. 当简在寻找东西吃的同时，营救人员正在搜寻她。 【佳句仿写】 Many people spend their whole lives searching for true happiness，not realizing it's in small moments. 很多人一生都在追寻真正的幸福，却没发现它就在微小的瞬间。(续写主旨升华) Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义 　due ①The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow.adj.应付的 ②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.adj.预期的 ③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.adj.到期的 ④I had planned to fly to Vienna.Due to a big storm，my flight had been delayed by an hour and a half.adj.由于；因为 Ⅱ.单词拼写 1．According to scientific research，giving up smoking can significantly reduce (减少) the risk of heart disease. 2．It's not unusual (不寻常的) for students to feel nervous before exams，so take it easy. 3．The police combed the surrounding neighbourhood (街区) for the missing boy. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．We should do all we can to minimize the negative emotional (emotion) effects. 2．Many insects (insect) are helpful to humans because they can protect crops. 3．Due to technological advances，costs have been reduced (reduce) by 20% over the past year. 课时测评8　Section Ⅲ　Reading for Writing (时间：35分钟　满分：72分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式(每小题1分，共6分) 1．He shouted so loudly that the whole neighbourhood(街区) could hear him. 2．We have three layers of skin (皮肤) which act as a barrier against disease，poisons and the sun's harmful rays. 3．He intends to study various insects (昆虫) after graduation from high school. 4．His rude behaviour further stirred (激发) up our misunderstanding and we couldn't make up with each other. 5．We are searching for effective ways to solve the challenging problems. 6．Due to his wonderful advice，I could design a better poster. Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共4分) 1．When Jane first arrived in Gombe in 1960，it was unusual (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. 2．We appreciate joining in this activity，which has helped to build an emotional (emotion) connection between the old and the young. 3．It is well-known that the number of animals is becoming smaller due to hunting (hunt). 4．The government is aiming for a reduction (reduce) in carbon emissions by 2030. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，共12分) 1．据报道，警方已前往森林寻找失踪男孩。(search for) It is reported that the police have gone to the forest to search for the missing boy． 2．由于许多人的捐赠，这座古庙得以重建。(due to) The old temple was able to be rebuilt due to many people's donation． 3．我在网上买的那本书激起了我的兴趣。(stir up) The book that I bought on the net stirred up my interest． 4．一谈到困难，玛丽真的知道该如何解决。(When it comes to) When it comes to trouble/difficulty，Mary really knows how to solve it. Ⅳ.应用文写作(共15分) 根据下面提示制作一份关于保护北极熊的海报。 Polar Bear Population：about 20，000 Home：mainly living in the Arctic Ocean Why in danger：People are cutting down forests，so the environment gets warmer and warmer.The ice of the Arctic Ocean melts，so polar bears lose their home. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Give me my home back I am a polar bear from the Arctic Ocean，and I am dying for a cold home.With many forests cut down，the environment gets warmer and warmer.As a result，the ice of the Arctic Ocean melts quickly，we are losing our home.The population of my family has reduced to 20，000.Saving the wildlife is saving the earth. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分) (2025·山东师大附中高一检测) Wild bison (野牛) are to return to the UK for the first time in 6，000 years，with the release of one male and three females in Blean woods in Kent soon.The ￡1m project to reintroduce the animals will help secure the future of an endangered species.But they will also naturally regenerate a former pine wood plantation by killing off trees. Populations of the UK's most important wildlife have greatly plummeted since 1970.Britain is one of the countries suffering great species loss in the world，despite the best efforts of protectors. Paul Hadaway，from Kent Wildlife Trust，said：“The Wilder Blean project will prove that a wilder，nature-based solution is the right one to tackle the climate and nature crisis we now face.Using missing keystone species (关键物种) like bison to bring back natural processes to habitats is the key to creating biodiversity in our landscape.” Known as “ecosystem engineers”，bison kill selected trees by eating their bark or using them as a tool to remove their thick winter fur.This creates a big dead wood dinner for insects，which provide food for birds.Tree felling also creates sunny clearings where plants can grow healthily. The bison will not be given any food or artificial shelters，though their health will be monitored by observing their coats and examining their waste.“We need to keep them as wild as possible for the project to succeed，” said Hadaway.But he said there was no intention to introduce enemies such as wolves.“It's increasingly clear that daring and imaginative rewilding (再野生化) is urgently needed to tackle the country's worrying loss of wildlife，” said Rebecca Wrigley，of Rewilding Britain.She said far more needed to be done across the UK to reintroduce large animals feeding on plants and let them do their magic.Hadaway said：“Sometimes in the rewilding debate people think that it's a look back to the past，but that's not what we're about.We're about trying to find the right natural solution for the modern world.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了野牛即将重返英国，以及这一举措对英国生物多样性保护的意义。 1．What is the main purpose of the ￡1m project？ A．To make Kent more beautiful with bison. B．To reintroduce bison and protect an endangered species.　 C．To build a new park in Blean woods. D．To study the behavior of wild bison. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The ￡1m project to reintroduce the animals will help secure the future of an endangered species.”可知，这个100万英镑项目的主要目的是重新引入野牛并保护濒危物种。故选B。 2．What does the underlined word “plummeted” in Paragraph 2 mean？ A．Decreased rapidly. B．Stayed the same. C．Increased greatly. D．Fluctuated slightly. 答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。根据下文“Britain is one of the countries suffering great species loss in the world，despite the best efforts of protectors.”可知，自1970年以来，英国最重要的野生动物数量大幅减少。由此可推知，plummeted的意思为“迅速下降”。故选A。 3．Why are bison called “ecosystem engineers”？ A．Because they can change the environment to benefit other species. B．Because they can monitor the health of other animals. C．Because they can build artificial shelters. D．Because they can protect trees from being damaged. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段内容可知，野牛通过吃掉树皮或利用树皮去除厚厚的冬毛来杀死特定的树木，这为昆虫提供了食物，同时也为鸟类提供了食物来源。此外，砍伐树木还创造了阳光充足的空地，有利于植物的健康生长，所以野牛被称为“生态系统工程师”是因为它们可以改变环境以造福其他物种。故选A。 4．Which of the following would be the most suitable title for this passage？ A．Wild Bison：The Most Endangered Species in the UK B．UK's Wildlife Protection：Past and Present C．The Role of Bison in UK's Forest Restoration D．The Reintroduction of Wild Bison：A Hope for UK's Biodiversity 答案：D 解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“The ￡1m project to reintroduce the animals will help secure the future of an endangered species.”可知，文章主要介绍了野牛即将重返英国，以及这一举措对英国生物多样性保护的意义，所以D项“The Reintroduction of Wild Bison：A Hope for UK's Biodiversity”最适合作为这篇文章的标题。故选D。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2025·广东省中山市高一检测) As I walked along the path in the woods，a sudden noise drew my attention.I froze， 1 of what to expect.That was when I caught sight of a lovely deer.It looked at me and my heart started racing. For a few moments，the deer stood still，seemingly 2 whether to run away or stay.I also didn't move，not wanting to 3 it off.After a while，the deer seemed to be a little 4 and changed its position.I slowly reached out my hand.To my 5 ，it came towards me and touched my hand with its nose.I felt great 6 in my heart.From that moment on，this deer and I formed a 7 connection.Every time I went hiking，I would 8 it.Gradually，I felt a deep sense of 9 towards it，determining to protect and care for it. One day，I 10 the deer lying on the ground，injured and in pain.I knew I had to take action quickly to help it 11 ．I immediately contacted a wildlife rescue charity，and they came to take it to a nearby animal hospital.I 12 to it every day，bringing it food and comforting it to aid in its 13 ．It was a long and difficult process，but 14 ，the deer was well enough to be sent back into the wild. Years have passed since that unforgettable 15 but I still think of the deer sometimes.It taught me invaluable lessons about love，friendship，and the importance of living in harmony with the natural world. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在树林里与一只小鹿的邂逅，并成了好朋友，在小鹿受伤时及时救助，并照顾。作者从中学会了关于爱、友谊以及与自然和谐相处的重要性的宝贵经验。 1．A．unsure B．horrible C．tired D．aware 答案：A 解析：根据上文“As I walked along the path in the woods，a sudden noise drew my attention.”可知，作者并不知道这响声是什么声音，应该是不确定接下来会发生什么。故选A项。 2．A．complaining B．responding C．considering D．explaining 答案：C 解析：根据下文“whether to run away or stay”可知，小鹿见到人的时候对于是逃还是留下来这个问题需要思考，它静止不动应该是在思考。故选C项。 3．A．escape B．reject C．harm D．scare 答案：D 解析：根据语境可知，小鹿见到人应该会害怕，作者怕把它吓跑，所以不动。故选D项。 4．A．sleepy B．relaxed C．careless D．talented 答案：B 解析：根据下文“touched my hand with its nose.”可知，鹿是放松的。故选B项。 5．A．disappointment B．regret C．despair D．amazement 答案：D 解析：根据语境可知，作者没想到小鹿会走过来，因此见到它的行为感到很惊讶。故选D项。 6．A．joy B．stress C．inspiration D．faith 答案：A 解析：根据上文“I slowly reached out my hand.”可知，作者伸出手，想和小鹿亲近，小鹿走过来，用鼻子碰了碰作者的手，作者对小鹿的亲昵行为应该是感到高兴的。故选A项。 7．A．negative B．moral C．special D．frank 答案：C 解析：根据下一句“Every time I went hiking，I would _____ it.Gradually，I felt a deep sense of _____ towards it，determining to protect and care for it.”及文末“It taught me invaluable lessons about love，friendship，and the importance of living in harmony with the natural world.”可知，作者和小鹿的关系是一段特殊的联系。故选C项。 8．A．look for B．take advantage of C．put aside D．settle down 答案：A 解析：根据语境可知，作者去远足，不一定能每次都遇见小鹿，所以他会有意寻找小鹿。故选A项。 9．A．humor B．responsibility C．belonging D．timing 答案：B 解析：根据下文“determining to protect and care for it”可知，作者想要好好保护和照顾小鹿，应该是作者感受到了对小鹿的责任感。故选B项。 10．A．caught sight of B．tripped over C．brought about D．referred to 答案：A 解析：根据语境可知，应该是作者又一次去徒步时意外看到小鹿受伤，catch sight of意为“看到，瞥见”。故选A项。 11．A．continue B．gather C．return D．survive 答案：D 解析：根据下文“I immediately contacted a wildlife rescue charity，and they came to take it to a nearby animal hospital.”可知，小鹿受伤，有可能会有生命危险，作者采取行动把它送到动物医院，应该是帮助它活下来。故选D项。 12．A．delivered B．tended C．recognized D．headed 答案：D 解析：head to意为“去往，到……去”，符合语境，it指代animal hospital，此处表示去医院时带去食物并安慰它。故选D项。 13．A．mission B．growth C．recovery D．patience 答案：C 解析：根据语境可知，小鹿受伤住院接受治疗，作者给它带食物，安慰它应该是要帮助它早些恢复健康。故选C项。 14．A．finally B．obviously C．definitely D．absolutely 答案：A 解析：根据上文“It was a long and difficult process”及下文“the deer was well enough to be sent back into the wild”可知，小鹿接受长时间的治疗后，终于康复。故选A项。 15．A．challenge B．communication C．achievement D．meeting 答案：D 解析：根据文章第一段“That was when I caught sight of a lovely deer.It looked at me and my heart started racing.”可知，此处指作者与这只小鹿的相见。故选D项。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (2026·河北省邢台市高一期末检测) In southern Africa，the Kavango Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA) is 1．_________important reserve for southern Africa's large carnivores (食肉动物).2．_________(connect) protected lands across Angola，Botswana，Namibia，Zambia，and Zimbabwe，KAZA is home 3．_________around 20% of Africa's lions，25% of the continent's wild dogs，and 15% of the world's cheetahs，etc.All these species share the landscape with some 2.7 million people. However，increasingly，large carnivore habitats are under threat.As human populations grow，wildlife habitats become destroyed 4．_________(alarming).As a result，carnivores are forced to move through human areas，leading to conflicts (冲突) between people and carnivores.From 2003 to 2015，carnivores hunted and killed nearly 6，000 farm animals in Namibia alone，where local economy 5．_________(threaten) greatly.What's worse，it also caused ill-intended killings—one of the greatest threats to KAZA's lions. 6．_________ (promote) human-wildlife coexistence in conflict hot areas，WWF's partners have helped build long-lasting and mobile enclosures (围场)，or kraals，7．_________keep farm animals safe from carnivores at night.Long-lasting kraals are built using metals，while mobile kraals are made from strong cloth materials. These enclosures have been remarkably 8．_________(effect).Since setting up kraals，communities in Botswana，Namibia，and Zimbabwe 9．_________(see) a sharp drop in farm animal loss—sometimes by as much as 100%.And with fewer 10．_________(attack) on farm animals，people are less likely to harm large carnivores，making KAZA safer for all. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。KAZA是非洲南部重要的食肉动物保护区，但人类活动破坏栖息地，引发人兽冲突。WWF 建立防护围场，有效减少牲畜损失，促进人兽共存，保护了食肉动物。 1．答案：an 解析：考查冠词。此处reserve为泛指，且important是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 2．答案：Connecting 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处connect与KAZA构成主动关系，故用动词-ing形式作状语，首字母大写。故填Connecting。 3．答案：to 解析：考查固定搭配。短语be home to表示“是……的家园”。故填to。 4．答案：alarmingly 解析：考查副词。修饰形容词destroyed用副词alarmingly。故填alarmingly。 5．答案：was threatened 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语economy与谓语动词构成被动关系，根据上文“From 2003 to 2015”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was threatened。 6．答案：To promote 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处promote作目的状语，用动词不定式，首字母大写。故填To promote。 7．答案：which 解析：考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。 8．答案：effective 解析：考查形容词。此处作表语，用形容词effective。故填effective。 9．答案：have seen 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上文“Since setting up kraals”可知为现在完成时，主语为communities，助动词用have。故填have seen。 10．答案：attacks 解析：考查名词复数。根据上文fewer可知应用复数形式。故填attacks。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $