江西武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

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2026-09-09
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**基本信息** 试卷以科技前沿(AI植物监测、机器人技术)、社会热点(环保行动、反亚裔歧视)和文化传承(庐山文化)为情境载体,通过真实语篇考查高二学生语言理解与表达能力,融合跨文化思维与问题解决能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、旅游规划、职业建议|对话与独白结合,考查细节捕捉与推理判断,如通过Parkrun活动对话检测信息整合能力| |阅读|20题/50分|环保志愿、科技应用、社会议题|选用真实语篇(如厄瓜多尔云森林项目、AI植物医生),设题梯度分明,从信息筛选(21题)到深层推理(35题作者态度)| |语言知识运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则、文化常识|完形填空以“垃圾换书”环保行动为情境,语法填空融入庐山文化,考查语言在真实场景中的综合运用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|邮件推荐爱好贴近生活,续写医学与音乐融合故事,激发创新表达,体现思维品质与人文关怀|

内容正文:

听力考试正式开始。Mary strikes me as an efficient person. SHE handles pressure well and always finishes projects ahead of sketches. yeah. And I think she's friendly and willing to help others, plus she's creative and talented. Mary strikes me as an efficient person. SHE handles pressure well and always finishes projects ahead . of yeah and I think she's friendly and willing to help others, plus she's creative and talented. Listen to the next question. Dan, how do you study for exams? I usually review my notes and do lots of exercises. What about you? I like to make mind maps, which help me understand the relationships between different concepts. DEllen, how do you study for exams? I usually review my notes and do lots of exercises. What about you? I like to make mind maps, which helps me understand the relationships between different concepts. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'd like to buy some beef for grilling. Hello. I have some excEllent cuts. I recommend some nice stakes, their juicy and full of flavor . when grilled sounds good, please wrap two pounds for me. How much should I pay? Hi, i'd like to buy some beef for grilling. Hello. I have some excEllent cuts. I recommend some nice stakes, their juicy and full of flavor. When girl LED sounds good, please wrap two pounds for me. How much . should I pay? Listen to the next question. I've got a sore throat today. I feel uncomfortable. Did you talk a lot yesterday or eat spicy food last night? neither. I think it's because I didn't wear a thick cold in the cold wind yesterday. I've got a sore throat today. I feel uncomfortable. Did you talk a lot yesterday or eat spicy food last night? neither. I think it's because I didn't wear a thick cold in the cold wind yesterday. Listen to the next question. Guess what? My favorite band is coming to our city for a concert in . two months in may. But isn't that when you have a ton of work? You're right. I'll have to figure something out. I can't miss this show. Guess what? My favorite band is coming toward city for a concert in . two months in may. But isn't that when you have a ton of work? You're right. I'll have to figure something out. I can't miss this show. Listen to the next question. Hello, tina. I need you to book a tour for me, something like sabo in the Philippines. Okay, but you will fly to vanilla first and then catch another flight to cebu. That sounds a little. I'd rather just take one flight. If so, you can go to bali. It's cheap right now, but the . forecast says there will be a storm on the way. Usually bali won't be affected by storms. Besides, j carta is also a good place to go. Traveling in this season sounds . more attractive to me. Hello, tina, I need you to book a tour for me, something like sabo in the . Philippines. Okay, but you will fly to manilla first and then catch another flight to cebu. That sounds a little complicated. I'd rather just take one flight. If so, you can go to bali. It's cheap right now. but the forecast says there will be a storm on the way. Usually, boli won't be affected by storms. Besides, jakarta is also a good place to go. Traveling in this season sounds more attractive to me. Listen to the next question. I'm so glad to get your message. Do you have time for a call? I wish jake. I'm on the train heading to work. No worries. Everyone misses you here. I miss the family too. I have plenty of time to talk in the evenings, but you and all our family members are asleep at that time. Ah the time difference makes staying in touch so difficult. Mom and dad said that you had just . changed a job. Let's have a video call tomorrow and . talk about IT. Sure, it'd be so great to see you and hear your voice. Finally, i'm so glad to get your message. Do you have time for a call? I wish jake, i'm on the train heading to work. No worries. Everyone misses you here. I miss the family too. I have plenty of time to talk in the evenings, but you and all our family members are asleep at that time. Ah the time difference makes staying in touch so difficult. Mom and dad said that you just . changed a job. Let's have a video call tomorrow and . talk about IT. Sure, it'd be so great to see you and hear your voice. finally. Listen to the next question. Before we wrapped up for today, do you have any advice for Young architects out there? absolutely. My advice to Young architects is, first of all, to ask yourself if architecture is what you really, really want to do more than anything else in the world. If IT truly fires you up, then you've made the right choice. Go for IT and live IT every waking second of your life. That's quite a commitment. What if someone realizes architecture isn't their ultimate passion? If you don't believe in IT that much, then it's essential to switch to something new. IT doesn't matter what IT is, because in life you'll find that everything has a creative aspect. Pursue what truly inspiring. Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I'm sure our viewers will find IT incredibly helpful. My pleasure. Thank you for having me . before we wrapped up for today. Do you have any advice for Young architects out there? absolutely. My advice to Young architects is, first of all to ask yourself if architecture is what you really, really want to do more than anything else in the world. If IT truly fires you up, then you've made the right choice. Go for IT and live IT every waking second of your life. That's quite a commitment. What if someone realizes architecture isn't their ultimate passion? If you don't believe in IT that much, then it's essential to switch to something new. IT doesn't matter what IT is, because in life you'll find that everything has a creative aspect. Pursue what truly inspires you. Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I'm sure our viewers will find IT incredibly helpful. My pleasure. Thank you for having me. Listen to the next question. Hey, Cindy, I heard you join the park run activity held in the community last saturday. How was IT? IT was amazing. I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs. Sounds interesting, but isn't IT just like a regular . morning run? Not at all. Park run is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line. IT felt like a mini festival. Wait, do I need to be super fit? I'm more of a culture potato. Of course not. It's not a competition. Some people walk, some jog and others run fast. I saw a seventy year old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week. Okay, what should I wear? Comfortable sports wear and sneakers. Register online to get a barcode volunteers scanner to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive. That's so true. It's great that we see I the eye on this. Hey, Cindy, I heard you join the park round activity held in the community last saturday. How was IT? IT was amazing. I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs. Sounds interesting, but isn't IT just like a regular morning run? Not at all. Park run is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line. IT felt like a mini festival. Wait, do I need to be super fit? I'm more of a culture potato. Of course not. It's not a competition. Some people walk, some jog and others run fast. I saw a seventy year old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week. Okay, what should I wear? Comfortable sports where and sneakers register online to get a barcode volunteers scanner to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive. That's so true. It's great. We see ID . eye on this. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone, and welcome to the school's weekly news broadcast. I'm your host, leaming. Today, we have a positive local story. Last saturday, our city library started a new program called the book body shelf. Here's how IT works. Anyone can buy an extra book when they shot and then donated to the special shelf at the library. People who cannot afford to buy books, especially children, can then take these books home for free. No library card needed. The program was a huge success. In its first week. The library manager, jane, said they received over two hundred books. We are very thankful for everyone's kindness. We got story books, science books and even some cookbooks. It's wonderful to see the community sharing the joy of reading. We interviewed a Young girl named Shawn may at the library. He was holding a new picture book, SHE said, with a big smile. My mom said, we can't buy new books this month, but I found this one here. I'm so happy. The books body shelf is located near the library's main entrance. The library hopes this program will continue to grow. They remind everyone that the books should be new or in very good condition. That's the end of today's news. Remember, a small active kindness can make a big difference. Hello, everyone, and welcome to the school's weekly news broadcast. I'm your host leming. Today, we have a positive local story. Last saturday, our city library started a new program called the book body shelf. Here's how IT works. Anyone can buy an extra book when they shot and then donate IT to the special shelf at the library. People who cannot afford to buy books, especially children, can then take these books home for free. No library card needed. The program was a huge success in its first week. The library manager, miss chen, said they received over two hundred books. We are very thankful for everyone's kindness. We've got story books, science books and even some cooks box. It's wonderful to see the community sharing the joy of reading. We interviewed a Young girl named some may the library. He was holding a new picture book, he said with a big smile. My mom said, we can't buy new books this month, but I found this one here. I'm so happy. The bookies shelf is located near the library's main entrance. The library hopes this program will continue to grow. They remind everyone that the books should be new or in very good condition. That's the end of today's news. Remember, a small active kindness can make a big difference. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省武宁县尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期开学考 高二英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man think of Mary? A.She’s competent. B.She’s creative. C.She’s friendly. 2.What is the topic of the conversation? A.Tips on doing exercise. B.Methods of revision. C.Ways of reading maps. 3.Where are probably the speakers? A.At a drug store. B.In a restaurant. C.At a butcher’s. 4.What does the woman think is the reason for her sore throat? A.Talking too much. B.Spicy food. C.A cold. 5.When does the conversation take place? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Why doesn’t the man want to go to Cebu? A.The weather is bad there. B.He hates to transfer flights. C.The trip is too expensive. 7.Where will the man probably choose to go in the end? A.Manila. B.Jakarta. C.Bali. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Where is the woman? A.On a train. B.At her home. C.In the office. 9.What do we know about the speakers? A.They find it easy to keep in touch. B.They have changed their jobs. C.They are in different time zones. 10.How will the speakers talk to each other tomorrow? A.Through text messaging. B.Through a video call. C.Through a personal visit. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman’s advice to passionate young architects? A.Gain more work experience. B.Seek professionals’ assistance. C.Devote themselves to the career. 12.What is her advice to those no longer into architecture? A.Stick to the path. B.Explore a new field. C.Develop their creativity. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Architect and assistant. B.Professor and student. C.Host and guest. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What did Cindy think of the activity? A.Quite tiring. B.Surprisingly fun. C.Highly competitive. 15.What is special about the Parkrun activity? A.It requires a registration fee. B.It follows a digital timing system. C.It offers a great community atmosphere. 16.What do we know about the man? A.He likes morning runs. B.He doesn’t get much exercise. C.He refused to try the sports match. 17.Why does Cindy mention the 70-year-old lady? A.To show the event lacks challenges. B.To stress the elderly are strong-willed. C.To prove the activity is for any fitness level. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main purpose of this program? A.To sell books at a lower price. B.To help people who can’t afford books. C.To collect old books for recycling. 19.How did Ms. Chen feel about the program’s first week? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Grateful. 20.What can we infer about Xiao Mei? A.She often goes to the library to study. B.She got a book without paying for it. C.She donated a picture book to the shelf. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cloud Forest Conservation Volunteering in Ecuador Love Volunteers is introducing an incredible environmental project to you. This project places volunteers into the Ecuadorian Cloud Forest reserve, located 3 hours from Quito in Pichincha Province. The project aims to restore and maintain the reserve as well as work with the local community on educational and agricultural projects for future sustainability. How You Can Help Volunteers could find themselves involved in maintenance and reforestation tasks, work on a small organic farm (with animals in need of care) in the reserve, or environmental education initiatives and community service for visitors. Requirements This project is open to all those aged 18 and above. It doesn’t require participants to have specific education, qualifications or experience, but all applicants must have a genuine willingness to help, show drive and initiative, and believe they are capable of solving problems. Start Dates & Duration This project is available year-round and programs start every SUNDAY. Volunteers can choose to participate for periods ranging from 1 week to 4 weeks. Longer stays can be arranged directly with the local team, but will be subject to availability and individual visa conditions. Arrival & Orientation Volunteers are collected from the airport on arrival and taken to their accommodation in Quito for Sunday night. On Monday, transport is provided to the project site to meet with the local staff and settle in to live at the biological station. • Program Arrival Day: SUNDAY • Program Departure Day: SATURDAY • Arrival/Departure Airport: Mariscal Sucre International Airport, Quito, Ecuador Fees ● 1 week: $ 689;  ● 2 weeks: $ 789;  ● 3 weeks: $ 909;  ● 4 weeks: $1,039 In addition to the program fees listed above, a registration fee is payable to secure your place. The registration fee is $ 299 for those volunteering with Love Volunteers for the first time or $149 for any subsequent volunteer placements. 21.What are the volunteers most likely to do? A.Attend to farm animals. B.Cut down trees for sale. C.Interview experts in agriculture. D.Promote produce in supermarkets. 22.What is a requirement for the project volunteers? A.Being under 18 years old. B.A positive “can-do” attitude. C.Rich volunteering experience. D.Good educational background. 23.How much should a returning volunteer pay in total for a 2-week program? A.$ 689. B.$ 838. C.$ 938. D.$1,088. B Heavy seasonal rains swept across North Carolina last summer, triggering violent flash floods and sudden landslides. Rolling rocks and broken tree trunks rushed down the hillside, destroying dozens of wooden houses in a remote mountain community. Eleven-year-old Jamie, a local boy, was unfortunately trapped under the heavy rubble after his house collapsed. Buried in the dark ruins, Jamie felt terrified and helpless. Dripping water kept falling on his head, and the narrow space made it hard for him to breathe. His desperate family and neighbors searched the ruins repeatedly but failed to locate him accurately, as the collapsed houses looked exactly the same everywhere. Local rescue workers soon arrived, yet their large equipment could only work on open ground and could not carry out precise searching deep in the debris. At this critical moment, Tucker, the family’s three-year-old adopted dog, became the unexpected hero. The smart dog refused to leave the disaster site. Instead of wandering around aimlessly, he stayed firmly on a fixed spot of the ruins, barking loudly and continuously. At first, rescuers assumed the dog was just anxious and restless amid the strange environment. After observing Tucker’s unusual behavior for several minutes, the rescue team realized something unusual. They immediately started careful manual digging right below where Tucker stood. After two hours of hard work, they finally heard Jamie’s weak cry from beneath the stones and boards. The boy was pulled out safely before he suffered severe injury. It was the loyal dog’s persistence that created a life-saving miracle in the natural disaster. 24. What caused the landslide in North Carolina? A. Heavy snowstorms B. Continuous heavy rains C. Violent ocean hurricanes D. Long-term dry weather 25. Why was it hard for people to find Jamie at first? A. The ruins looked similar all over B. Jamie was too scared to shout for help C. Rescue equipment was completely broken D. No one knew Jamie was trapped 26. What can we learn about Tucker from the text? A. He was raised by Jamie since birth B. He wandered around the ruins aimlessly C. His fixed barking guided the rescuers D. He felt afraid and wanted to leave the site 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Brave Boy Surviving a Landslide B. The Miracle of Loyalty in Disasters C. How to Rescue People from Ruins D. A Terrible Natural Disaster in Carolina C Urban (城市的) trees and plants do more than just beautify city landscapes. They clean the air, reduce urban heat islands, and provide relaxing spaces. As key parts of sustainable urban ecosystems, plants silently contribute to our well-being. However, urban trees face many threats, making it important to keep their health in check. In a recent study, a Japanese research team led by two professors developed a novel AI-driven solution for monitoring plant-health. This study introduces Plant Doctor, a hybrid (混合体) AI system that monitors urban tree health by itself through videos taken by ordinary cameras. “Machine vision algorithms (机器视觉算法) have great applications in the medical field. We wanted to extend this technology to other areas, such as plant health,” says first author Marques, explaining their reason. Plant Doctor combines two cutting-edge machine vision algorithms — YOLOv8 and DeepSORT — to identify and track individual leaves across video images. The goal of these algorithms is to ensure that only the best images for each leaf are selected for further processing. Then, a third algorithm, called DeepLabV3Plus, performs detailed image analysis to precisely measure leaf damage. This system can identify diseased areas on individual leaves, such as spots caused by insects. One of the most attractive aspects of this approach is that it can be easily expanded and is cost-effective. The system can process videos collected by cameras on drones and on city maintenance vehicles like refuse trucks, turning everyday services into opportunities to gather data without using considerable resources. Moreover, by using images rather than actual branches and leaves, Plant Doctor reduces stress on city plants. “We have provided a tool for botanical (植物学的) experts to check plant health in one solution without the need to damage the plants in the process,” remarks Marques. In summary, this technology represents a significant step toward more sustainable town and country plant health monitoring, allowing botanical experts to focus more on strategic actions rather than everyday monitoring. 28. What is the primary purpose of the Plant Doctor system? A. To beautify urban environments. B. To explore plants’ health benefits. C. To cool the downtown temperature. D. To monitor the health of urban plants. 29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The methods of image analysis. B. The influence of disease on plants. C. The detailed process of the AI-driven tool. D. The potential application of Plant Doctor. 30. Which of the following can best describe the system according to Marques? A. Plant-friendly. B. Time-consuming. C. Short-sighted. D. Error-free. 31. Who are the main target users of this technology? A. Local residents. B. Plant science specialists. C. Refuse truck drivers. D. Government officials. D With advances in robotics and artificial intelligence continuing to surprise us, there probably is not a single industry being left untouched by these technologies. Though some believe that robots are dangerous for our society and could gradually make humans obsolete, the reality is far less dramatic. Today, tech companies are developing smart robots suitable for a variety of services. One such innovation comes from the French robot developer, Hease Robotics. The company’s robotic solution, called Heasy, can be used in shopping centres, train stations, or airports. This autonomous robot is designed to greet, inform and guide customers. Thanks to its smart AI algorithms (算法), the robot will navigate (穿行) safely through crowded environments without bumping into people or objects. The machine is battery-operated and can run for eight hours on a single charge. 85% of people who interacted with Heasy said they were satisfied with the service provided by the robot. The age of human-robot coexistence has come, and this doesn’t necessarily have to be a bad thing. There are many ways we can turn this to our advantage. Take home robots, for example. The U.S. robotics firm Anki has created a robot called Vector to add fun to our daily routines. Vector is a small, autonomous companion equipped with a camera and machine learning tech. The robot won’t sweep your floors or take out the garbage. It will, however, serve as an adorable (讨人喜爱的) addition to your household. If you’ve always wanted to have a pet, but weren’t allowed to own any, then Vector might be the right solution. When you call the robot, Vector will activate and turn to you, carefully listening for commands. You can simply ask for a weather forecast and the robot will respond in a second. And in case you forget to charge it, the robot will go to its charging dock by itself. Both AI and robotics have come a long way. Robots are becoming smarter, and while people still have mixed feelings about this technology, the truth is that we can’t go back. Instead of fearing these innovations, we should accept them — after all, there isn’t much we can do to prevent the ongoing advancement of technology. 32. What does the underlined word “obsolete” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Outdated. B. Comfortable. C. Ashamed. D. Knowledgeable. 33. What do we know about Heasy? A. It can charge up all by itself. B. It works eight hours every day. C. It is popular with shopping assistants. D. It can work in a crowded environment. 34. What is Vector mainly used for? A. Cleaning houses. B. Teaching children. C. Looking after pets. D. Entertaining people. 35. How does the author look at the development of AI and robotics? A. Critically. B. Cautiously. C. Objectively. D. Doubtfully. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’re never too young to fight for what you know is right, and 15-year-old American Ashlyn is proving this. She’s been named one of Seventeen magazine’s Voices of Change for her work in the Stop Asian Hate movement. She has launched several campaigns and started a petition (请愿书) in an attempt to solve the problems that she sees around her. ____36____ Being Asian American in southern California, she witnessed many incidents of disgust (厌恶) and even violence toward those in her community. The event that finally drove her to act was in January 2021. An elderly Thai immigrant (移民) Vichar Rata was killed in a hate crime in San Francisco. A teenager ran up to him on the street and pushed him to the ground, and he suffered deadly head injuries. ____37____ The following month, she organized her first “Stand for Asians” campaign to speak out against the senseless disgust and violence that Asian Americans suffer. That campaign took place in San Mateo Central Park, California. ____38____ “I used to be extremely shy and maybe sometimes I still am. But this situation gave me an increase of energy. I saw what was going on and I knew I had to say something about it. I could no longer be quiet.” She told Seventeen magazine. ____39____ She started a petition which calls for the inclusion of Asian American history in state courses as well. She wants to remind everyone that Asian American history is a big part of American history, and that it’s important for young people to learn about the discrimination that her community has faced for over a century. In addition to her commitment, Ashlyn is a promising fashion designer. ____40____ She designed masks for front-line workers, students and people in the hospital during the pandemic. A. And around 300 people came to watch her. B. Being recognized pushed her to work harder. C. Keeping silence was no longer Ashlyn’s last choice. D. How did she become involved at such a young age? E. She even combined her activist roots with her artistic nature. F. Since then, she has spoken at two other gatherings in San Jose and Berkeley. G. Like so many others across the community, Ashlyn was angry and could not be silent any longer. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On an island in Indonesia, one librarian has started a mobile library, lending books to children in exchange for trash. This is a new way to        41        the environment and get the kids to read more. The       42      of the “Trash Library” is Raden Roro Hendarti. Every weekday, Raden        43        her tricycle with books and rides to the village of Muntang. She        44        books for plastic cups, bulbs, bags, and other waste from the children living there.        45       she shows up, little children, many accompanied by their mothers,        46        her “Trash Library” and cry for the books. They are all carrying trash bags and Raden's three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as the books        47        out. She's        48        the kids are going to spend more time reading instead of        49        on online games as a result. Raden collects about 100 kilograms of        50        each week, which is then sorted out by her staff and sent for        51        or selling. Raden weighs the collected trash daily to        52        how much has been accumulated (积累) over the months. She has a stock of 6,000 books to lend and wants to take the mobile        53        to neighboring areas as well. The idea behind the small mobile library is well        54        by the children. Kevin is an 11-year-old reader in the village. “When there is too much trash, our environment will become dirty and it's not        55        That's why I look for trash to borrow books,” he says. 41.A.build up B.mess up C.break up D.clean up 42.A.boss B.founder C.manager D.professor 43.A.decorates B.makes C.fills D.explores 44.A.orders B.exchanges C.writes D.takes 45.A.As soon as B.Before C.Ever since D.Although 46.A.surround B.challenge C.face D.control 47.A.sell B.run C.stand D.fly 48.A.annoyed B.happy C.concerned D.confident 49.A.depending B.feeding C.concentrating D.deciding 50.A.books B.waste C.magazines D.cash 51.A.recycling B.designing C.organizing D.improving 52.A.recall B.remember C.record D.reuse 53.A.service B.attraction C.adventure D.solution 54.A.believed B.refused C.built D.received 55.A.quiet B.simple C.healthy D.strange 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Lushan National Park, 56______(locate) in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, has attracted visitors throughout China for many years. Although it's not a well-known spot for Western people, this park is 57______(huge) popular with Chinese people. It is 58_____ must-see place for any traveller in China. There are many beautiful plants and animals in the mountainous area. One of the most amazing 59______(attract) in the park is Hanpo Pass. From here, you can look down, 60______(enjoy) the view of a lake that's several hundred metres below. This park is famous for more than its scenery. The whole region is a site of great 61______(significant) in Chinese culture. Throughout Chinese history, it has attracted many great thinkers, artists and writers seeking inspiration, all of 62 ________ thought highly of its beauty. And there are many historic buildings, including temples and libraries. In recent years, 63_______ more and more people visiting the park, many rules have been made 64______(protect) it from being damaged. Despite the rise in tourism, a huge nature reserve has been set up around the area. So far, great progress 65 _______(make) by the Chinese government in reducing the negative effects of mass tourism. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter新学期计划培养一项课余爱好,来信向你求助,请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括: 推荐一项爱好; 说明推荐理由; 给出简单建议。 注意: 词数80左右; 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 邮件开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you want to develop a new hobby in the new term. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Maya was filled with thick textbooks, and endless lab reports by day as a hard-working pre-med student for years. She took her medical studies extremely seriously, focusing all her energy on preparing to be a doctor. But when night fell, and her study tasks were finished, she would pick up her violin and play music, losing herself completely in the beautiful melodies. Her parents had a fixed attitude towards her pursuits. They admitted that playing the violin was a lovely hobby but medicine was the only reliable and serious career for her future. There was an unspoken rule in their family: Maya had to put her violin aside forever sooner or later. Maya’s perspective changed in a neurology class. That day, her professor showed how complex music lights up vast networks in the brain, connecting sound with emotion, memory, and movement. He also said that long-term music practice could actually change the physical structure of human brain. These words struck Maya deeply. An idea popped up in her mind: if music could reshape the brain, could it also help repair damaged brains and assist injured patients in recovery? Maya started going to a stroke recovery clinic in her spare time, playing her violin for the patients. Soon she observed small miracles: a man who couldn’t speak could hum (哼唱) a tune; another with limited movement tapped rhythms. The most touching and crucial experience happened to a patient named Mr. O’Donnell. He used to be a dock worker and had never liked classical music. After falling ill, his physical recovery got stuck, and he showed no response to conventional treatment. Knowing he was Irish, Maya put aside her usual classical tunes and played a simple, warm Irish folk song for him. To the great surprise of all the medical staff present, Mr. O’Donnell’s paralyzed foot slowly started tapping. It was his first active, voluntary body movement in several months. The music seemed to have activated a new pathway in his damaged brain. 注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para 1. Maya shared this precious discovery with her professor. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2. Now Maya no longer had to force herself to choose between medicine and music. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 1.What does the man think of Mary? A.She’s competent. B.She’s creative. C.She’s friendly. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mary strikes me as an efficient person. She handles pressure well and always finishes projects ahead of schedule. W: Yeah. And I think she’s friendly and willing to help others. Plus, she’s creative and talented. 2.What is the topic of the conversation? A.Tips on doing exercise. B.Methods of revision. C.Ways of reading maps. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Dylan, how do you study for exams? M: I usually review my notes and do lots of exercises. What about you? W: I like to make mind maps which help me understand the relationships between different concepts. 3.Where are probably the speakers? A.At a drug store. B.In a restaurant. C.At a butcher’s. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi. I’d like to buy some beef for grilling. M: Hello. I have some excellent cuts. I recommend some nice steaks. They’re juicy and full of flavor when grilled. W: Sounds good. Please wrap two pounds for me. How much should I pay? 4.What does the woman think is the reason for her sore throat? A.Talking too much. B.Spicy food. C.A cold. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’ve got a sore throat today. I feel uncomfortable. M: Did you talk a lot yesterday or eat spicy food last night? W: Neither. I think it’s because I didn’t wear a thick coat in the cold wind yesterday. 5.When does the conversation take place? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Guess what? My favorite band is coming to our city for a concert in two months! W: In May? But isn’t that when you have a ton of work? M: You’re right. I’ll have to figure something out. I can’t miss this show! 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Why doesn’t the man want to go to Cebu? A.The weather is bad there. B.He hates to transfer flights. C.The trip is too expensive. 7.Where will the man probably choose to go in the end? A.Manila. B.Jakarta. C.Bali. 【答案】6.B 7.C 【原文】M: Hello, Tina! I need you to book a tour for me, something like Cebu in the Philippines? W: OK. But you will fly to Manila first and then catch another flight to Cebu. M: That sounds a little complicated. I’d rather just take one flight. W: If so, you can go to Bali. It’s cheap right now. M: But the forecast says there will be a storm on the way. W: Usually, Bali won’t be affected by storms. Besides, Jakarta is also a good place to go traveling in this season. M: Hmm, Bali sounds more attractive to me. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Where is the woman? A.On a train. B.At her home. C.In the office. 9.What do we know about the speakers? A.They find it easy to keep in touch. B.They have changed their jobs. C.They are in different time zones. 10.How will the speakers talk to each other tomorrow? A.Through text messaging. B.Through a video call. C.Through a personal visit. 【答案】8.A 9.C 10.B 【原文】M: I’m so glad to get your message! Do you have time for a call? W: I wish, Jake. I’m on the train, heading to work. M: No worries. Everyone misses you here. W: I miss the family too! I have plenty of time to talk in the evenings, but you and all our family members are asleep at that time. M: Ah, the time difference makes staying in touch so difficult! Mom and Dad said that you had just changed a job. W: Exactly! Let’s have a video call tomorrow and talk about it. M: Sure. It’d be so great to see you and hear your voice finally! 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman’s advice to passionate young architects? A.Gain more work experience. B.Seek professionals’ assistance. C.Devote themselves to the career. 12.What is her advice to those no longer into architecture? A.Stick to the path. B.Explore a new field. C.Develop their creativity. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Architect and assistant. B.Professor and student. C.Host and guest. 【答案】11.C 12.B 13.C 【原文】M: Before we wrap it up for today, do you have any advice for young architects out there? W: Absolutely. My advice to young architects is, first of all, to ask yourself if architecture is what you really, really want to do more than anything else in the world. If it truly fires you up, then you’ve made the right choice. Go for it and live it every waking second of your life. M: That’s quite a commitment. What if someone realizes architecture isn’t their ultimate passion? W: If you don’t believe in it that much, then it’s essential to switch to something new. It doesn’t matter what it is, because in life you’ll find that everything has a creative aspect. Pursue what truly inspires you. M: Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I’m sure our viewers will find it incredibly helpful. W: My pleasure. Thank you for having me. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What did Cindy think of the activity? A.Quite tiring. B.Surprisingly fun. C.Highly competitive. 15.What is special about the Parkrun activity? A.It requires a registration fee. B.It follows a digital timing system. C.It offers a great community atmosphere. 16.What do we know about the man? A.He likes morning runs. B.He doesn’t get much exercise. C.He refused to try the sports match. 17.Why does Cindy mention the 70-year-old lady? A.To show the event lacks challenges. B.To stress the elderly are strong-willed. C.To prove the activity is for any fitness level. 【答案】14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 【原文】M: Hey, Cindy! I heard you joined the Parkrun activity held in the community last Saturday. How was it? W: It was amazing!  I’ve never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs. M: Sounds interesting! But isn’t it just like a regular morning run? W: Not at all! Parkrun is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line — it felt like a mini festival! M: Wait, do I need to be super fit? I’m more of a couch potato... W: Of course not. It’s not a competition. Some people walk, some jog, and others run fast. I saw a 70-year-old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week? M: OK. What should I wear? W: Comfortable sportswear and sneakers. Register online to get a bar code — volunteers scan it to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive. M: That’s so true. It’s great that we see eye to eye on this. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main purpose of this program? A.To sell books at a lower price. B.To help people who can’t afford books. C.To collect old books for recycling. 19.How did Ms. Chen feel about the program’s first week? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Grateful. 20.What can we infer about Xiao Mei? A.She often goes to the library to study. B.She got a book without paying for it. C.She donated a picture book to the shelf. 【答案】18.B 19.C 20.B 【原文】M: Hello everyone, and welcome to the school’s weekly news broadcast. I’m your host, Li Ming. Today, we have a positive local story. Last Saturday, our city library started a new program called “The Book Buddy Shelf.” Here’s how it works: anyone can buy an extra book when they shop, and then donate it to this special shelf at the library. People who cannot afford to buy books, especially children, can then take these books home for free, no library card needed. The program was a huge success in its first week. The library manager, Ms. Chen, said they received over 200 books. “We are very thankful for everyone’s kindness. We’ve got storybooks, science books, and even some cookbooks! It’s wonderful to see the community sharing the joy of reading.” We interviewed a young girl named Xiao Mei at the library. She was holding a new picture book. She said with a big smile, “My mom said we can’t buy new books this month. But I found this one here! I’m so happy.” The “Book Buddy Shelf” is located near the library’s main entrance. The library hopes this program will continue to grow. They remind everyone that the books should be new or in very good condition. That’s the end of today’s news. Remember, a small act of kindness can make a big difference. 21.A 22.B 23.C 【导语】本文是一则厄瓜多尔云雾森林环保志愿者招募公告,介绍项目工作内容、报名要求、参与时长、接送安排与费用明细。 【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“How You Can Help”部分“Volunteers could find themselves involved in maintenance and reforestation tasks, work on a small organic farm (with animals in need of care) in the reserve, or environmental education initiatives and community service for visitors.(志愿者可能会参与维护和重新造林任务,在保护区的一个小型有机农场工作(照顾需要照料的动物),或者开展环境教育活动以及为游客提供社区服务)”可知,志愿者最有可能照料农场动物。 22.细节理解题。依据“Requirements”部分“but all applicants must have a genuine willingness to help, show drive and initiative, and believe they are capable of solving problems.(但所有申请人必须有真正的帮助意愿,展现出干劲和主动性,并相信自己有能力解决问题)”可知,该项目志愿者需要有积极的“能做”态度。 23.细节理解题。根据“Fees”部分“● 2 weeks: $ 789”以及“$149 for any subsequent volunteer placements”可知,再次参加志愿项目的志愿者参加为期两周的项目需支付$789 + $149 = $938。 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 【导语】本文是记叙文讲述了一只忠诚的宠物狗在山体滑坡灾害中,助力救援人员成功解救被困男孩的暖心故事。 24. B 细节理解题根据文章首段第一句 Heavy seasonal rains swept across North Carolina last summer, triggering violent flash floods and sudden landslides. 可知,持续暴雨引发了山体滑坡。故选B。 25. A 细节理解题根据第二段 the collapsed houses looked exactly the same everywhere 可知,坍塌后的废墟样貌相似,导致人们无法精准定位杰米的位置。故选A。 26. C 推理判断题根据第三、四段内容,塔克坚守废墟固定位置持续吠叫,引导救援人员精准挖掘,最终救出男孩。A项(自幼饲养)、B项(漫无目的游荡)、D项(害怕想离开)均与原文不符。故选C。 27. B 主旨大意题文章主要讲述宠物狗塔克凭借忠诚与坚持,在山体滑坡灾害中协助救援、挽救生命的故事,核心是灾难中忠诚带来的生命奇迹。A、D仅为文章局部内容,C偏离主旨。故选B。 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕Plant Doctor监测城市植物健康展开,作答时应结合篇章结构和文本证据。 【解析】 28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“This study introduces Plant Doctor, a hybrid AI system that monitors urban tree health by itself through videos taken by ordinary cameras.(这项研究推出了Plant Doctor,这是一个混合AI系统,通过普通相机拍摄的视频自动监测城市树木的健康状况。)”可知,Plant Doctor系统的主要目的是监测城市植物的健康状况。 29.主旨大意题。根据文章第三段中的“Plant Doctor combines two cutting-edge machine vision algorithms... to identify and track individual leaves.( Plant Doctor结合了两种前沿的机器视觉算法来识别和追踪单片叶子)”以及“Then, a third algorithm, called DeepLabV3Plus, performs detailed image analysis to precisely measure leaf damage.(然后,第三个算法执行详细的图像分析,以精确测量叶片损伤。)”可知,本段主要介绍了这款AI驱动工具运作的详细过程。C选项“The detailed process of the AI-driven tool.( 人工智能驱动工具的详细流程)”概括本段段旨,符合题意。 30.推理判断题。根据文章第四段中Marques所说的话“Moreover, by using images rather than actual branches and leaves, Plant Doctor reduces stress on city plants. ‘We have provided a tool for botanical experts to check plant health in one solution without the need to damage the plants in the process,’(此外,通过使用图像而不是实际的树枝和树叶,Plant Doctor减少了对城市植物的压力。‘我们为植物专家提供了一种工具,可在不损伤植物的情况下,通过一个解决方案来检查植物的健康状况。’)”可知,该系统在检测过程中不会伤害植物,因此Marques认为它是对植物友好的。 31.推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“We have provided a tool for botanical experts to check plant health in one solution without the need to damage the plants in the process (我们为植物专家提供了一种工具,可在不损伤植物的情况下,通过一个解决方案来检查植物的健康状况。)”以及最后一段的“In summary, this technology represents a significant step toward more sustainable town and country plant health monitoring, allowing botanical experts to focus more on strategic actions rather than everyday monitoring.(总的来说,这项技术代表着迈向更可持续的城乡植物健康监测的重要一步,让植物学专家能够更多专注于策略性行动,而非日常监测。)”可知,这项技术的主要目标用户是植物学专家,即植物科学专家。 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.C 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章围绕服务机器人Heasy与家庭机器人Vector展开,作答时应结合篇章结构和文本证据。 【解析】 32.词句猜测题。根据第一段“With advances in robotics and artificial intelligence continuing to surprise us, there probably is not a single industry being left untouched by these technologies. Though some believe that robots are dangerous for our society and could gradually make humans obsolete, the reality is far less dramatic.(随着机器人技术和人工智能的进步继续让我们感到惊讶,可能没有一个行业不受这些技术的影响。尽管一些人认为机器人会给社会带来危害,还会逐渐让人类变得obsolete,现实情况远没有这般夸张。)”可知,人们担忧人类会被机器人淘汰,可推测obsolete表示“被淘汰的,过时的”,与A选项“Outdated(过时的,被淘汰的)”词义一致。 33.细节理解题。根据第二段“Thanks to its smart AI algorithms (算法), the robot will navigate (穿行) safely through crowded environments without bumping into people or objects.(得益于其智能AI算法,该机器人可以在拥挤环境中安全穿行,不会撞到人或物品。)”可知,Heasy能够在拥挤的环境中工作。 34.细节理解题。根据第三段“The U.S. robotics firm Anki has created a robot called Vector to add fun to our daily routines.(美国机器人公司Anki研发了机器人Vector,为日常生活增添乐趣。)”可知,Vector主要用于娱乐、陪伴人们。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Both AI and robotics have come a long way. Robots are becoming smarter, and while people still have mixed feelings about this technology, the truth is that we can’t go back. Instead of fearing these innovations, we should accept them — after all, there isn’t much we can do to prevent the ongoing advancement of technology.(人工智能和机器人技术都已经取得了长足发展,机器人也变得越来越智能,尽管人们对这项技术看法不一,但现实是我们已经没有回头路可走。我们不必惧怕创新,应当接纳它们,技术发展的趋势无法阻挡。)”可知,作者既提到大众对机器人技术的不同看法,又理性阐述技术发展不可逆、应主动接纳,态度客观中立。 36. D 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. E 【解析】本文主要讲述 15 岁的美国女孩Ashlyn为抵制针对亚裔的仇恨开展各类活动,发起请愿,同时她还是一名很有前途的时装设计师。 【36题详解】 前文“She’s been named one of Seventeen magazine’s Voices of Change for her work in the Stop Asian Hate movement. She has launched several campaigns and started a petition (请愿书) in an attempt to solve the problems that she sees around her.(她因在反亚裔仇恨运动中的工作被评为《十七》杂志变革之声之一。她发起了数场运动并且写了一封请愿书,试图解决她所见的身边的问题。)”提到Ashlyn获得荣誉并且已经开展许多行动。本空应承接上文,询问她是如何从小年纪就开始参与这些活动的。D选项“她年纪这么小,是如何参与进来的?”承接上文,符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文“An elderly Thai immigrant (移民) Vichar Rata was killed in a hate crime in San Francisco. A teenager ran up to him on the street and pushed him to the ground, and he suffered deadly head injuries.(一位年迈的泰国移民 Vichar Rata 在旧金山的一起仇恨犯罪中遇害。一名少年在街上跑向他并把他推倒在地,他头部受了致命伤。)”讲述了这起仇恨犯罪事件。由此可知,空格写这件事带给Ashlyn的触动。G项“和社区里许多其他人一样,Ashlyn十分愤怒,再也无法保持沉默”符合。 【38题详解】 前文“That campaign took place in San Mateo Central Park, California.(这场活动在加利福尼亚州圣马特奥中央公园举办。)”交代活动举办地点,后文引用Ashlyn接受采访说的话。由此可知,空格描写这场活动的参与情况。A项“大约300人前来支持她”符合。 【39题详解】 后文“She started a petition which calls for the inclusion of Asian American history in state courses as well.(她发起请愿,呼吁将亚裔美国人历史纳入州课程。)”介绍她后续开展的又一项行动。由此可知,空格承接上文第一场集会,讲述她后续参与更多集会。F项“从那以后,她还在圣何塞和伯克利的另外两场集会上发表过讲话”符合。 【40题详解】 前文“In addition to her commitment, Ashlyn is a promising fashion designer.(除投身社会运动之外,Ashlyn还是一名前途光明的时装设计师。)”引出她的设计身份,后文“She designed masks for frontline workers, students and people in the hospital during the pandemic.(疫情期间,她为一线工作者、学生以及医院的人们设计口罩。)”写她的设计实践。由此可知,空格起到过渡,把社会活动和艺术设计结合起来。E项“她甚至把自己的行动主义和艺术天性结合在一起” 符合。 41.答案: D 解析:根据上文“lending books to children in exchange for trash”可知,孩子们收集垃圾来换书,这样可以清洁(clean up)环境。故选D。build up 建立,增强;mess up 弄乱;break up 拆开,打散。 42.答案:B 解析:根据第一段中的“one librarian has started a mobile library, lending... for trash”可知,Raden Roro Hendarti是“垃圾图书馆”的创始人(founder)。故选B。 43.答案:C 解析:根据本段对“垃圾图书馆”的活动的介绍“Every weekday, Raden_______ her tricycle with books and rides to the village of Muntang. She...and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as the books_____ out.”可知本段是说孩子们用垃圾换 Raden带来的书,Raden带着一车书去村里,换回了一车垃圾。故此处指Raden把她的三轮车装满(fills)书。故选C。decorate 装饰;explore探索。 44.答案:B 解析:句意:她用书从生活在那里的孩子们那里换取塑料杯、电灯泡、袋子和其他垃圾。根据第一段中的“lending books to children in exchange for trash”可知,她用书换取(exchanges)孩子们收集的垃圾。故选B。order 命令,订购。 45.答案:A 解析:结合语境及句中的“cry for the books”可知,此处指她一出现孩子们就来急切地换书,用 As soon as(一……就……)引导时间状语从句。故选A。 46.答案:A 解析:根据空后“and cry for the books”可知,孩子们应是围着(surround)三轮车想要书。故选A。challenge挑战;face面对;control控制。 47.答案:D 解析:根据“They are all carrying trash bags...quickly fills up with them”可知,孩子们都带着垃圾来换书,三轮车很快就装满了垃圾,说明书都被孩子们换走了,fly out(飞出)形象地描述书到孩子们手里的场景。故选D。sell out 卖光,售罄;run out 用光,用尽;stand out突出,显眼。 48.答案:B 解析:根据空后“the kids are going to spend more time reading”可知,孩子们能花更多时间读书,Raden应是感到高兴(happy)。故选B。annoyed恼怒的。 49.答案:C 解析:此处和“spend more time reading”形成对比,指孩子们花更多时间读书,而不是把注意力集中在网络游戏上。depend on 依靠;feed on 以……为食;concentrate on 集中注意力于;decide on 决定。故选C。 50.答案:B 解析:根据第一段中的“lending books to children in exchange for trash”及第二段中的“for plastic cups...other waste from the children”可知,Raden用书换取孩子们收集的垃圾,因此此处指 Raden每周收集大约一百千克的垃圾(waste)。故选B。magazine杂志;cash现金。 51.答案:A 解析:根据空前“which is then sorted out by her staff”以及空后“or selling”可知,此处指员工将收集来的垃圾进行分类,用于回收利用(recycling)或售卖。故选A。design设计;organize组织;improve改善。 52.答案:C 解析:根据“Raden weighs the collected trash”可知,Raden每天都给收集到的垃圾称重,然后记录下来。recall 回忆;remember记住,记得;record 记录;reuse再利用。故选C。 53.答案:A 解析:结合上文“She has a stock of 6,000 books to lend”和下文“The idea behind the small mobile library is well______ by the children.”以及文章对 Raden 和“垃圾图书馆”的故事的介绍可知,此处指 Raden想把她的移动借书服务拓展到临近的社区。service 服务;attraction吸引力,吸引;adventure冒险;solution解决办法。故选A。 54.答案:D 解析:结合下文 Kevin说的话“When there is too much trash, our environment will become dirty and it's not____ . That’s why I look for trash to borrow books(……那就是我寻找垃圾去借书的原因)”可推断,这个想法受到孩子们的欢迎。believe 相信;refuse拒绝;build建造;receive对……作出反应。Well received 表示“得到好的反响,受到欢迎”。故选D。 55.答案:C 解析:根据“our environment will become dirty”可知,环境变得脏乱是不健康的(not healthy)。故选C。quiet安静的;simple简单的;strange 陌生的。 56-65.答案:located;hugely;a ;attractions ;enjoying ;significance;whom ;with;to protect;has been made 解析:56. 句意为:庐山国家公园位于江西省九江市南部,多年来一直吸引着全国各地的游客。分析句子结构可知,本句主干为Lushan National Park has attracted visitors,设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰Lushan National Park;be located in为固定搭配,意为“位于……”,故此处应用过去分词形式。故填located。 57. 句意为:虽然它对西方人来说不是一个知名的景点,但这个公园非常受中国人欢迎。此处修饰形容词popular,应用副词作状语。故填hugely。 58. 句意为:它是来中国旅行的任何一个游客必去的地方。place是可数名词,此处泛指“一个必去的地方”,must-see的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 59. 句意为:公园里最令人惊叹的景点之一是含都口。此处为 “one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……的……之一”;attract的名词形式是attraction,表示“有吸引力的事物”时为可数名词,此处应用名词复数。故填attractions。 60. 句意为:从这里你可以往下看,欣赏下方几百米处的一个湖泊的景色。本句已有谓语can look down,设空处应用非谓语动词作状语,you与enjoy之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。故填enjoying。 61. 句意为:整个地区在中国文化中具有非常重要的意义。此处为“be of+名词”结构,相当于“be+该名词对应的形容词”;be of great significance表示“非常重要的”。故填significance。 62. 句意为:在中国历史上,它吸引了许多寻求灵感的伟大的思想家、艺术家和作家,他们都高度评价它的美。all of_________ thought highly of its beauty为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“many great thinkers, artists and writers”,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语,所以用关系代词whom。 63. 句意为:近年来,随着越来越多的人参观该公园,许多规定被制定出来以防止公园被破坏。结合句意可知,________more and more people visiting the park在句中作状语,此处表示“随着……”,为“with+宾语+宾补”复合结构。故填with。 64. 句意见上一题解析。句中已有谓语,此处为非谓语动词,结合句意可知,此处表示目的,作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to protect。 65. 句意为:到目前为止,中国政府在减少大众旅游的负面影响方面已经取得了很大的进展。此处在句中作谓语,So far是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,progress与make之间是被动关系,且主语为不可数名词。故填has been made。 66.Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you want to develop a new hobby in the new term. I’d highly recommend hiking to you. Hiking is a fantastic hobby. Not only can it build up your body, but it also helps you escape from heavy study pressure and get close to nature. Besides, you can make new friends while hiking. If you take it up, you’d better wear comfortable shoes and check weather conditions ahead of time. Wish you great fun! Yours, Li Hua One Possible Version Para 1. Maya shared this precious discovery with her professor. Hearing her story, the professor was greatly impressed. He praised Maya for her unique insight and encouraged her to keep exploring the combination of art and medical treatment. He immediately recommended her to join the university’s “Arts & Medicine” program, where a group of like-minded students were using various art forms to help patients recover: dance improved the flexibility of Parkinson’s patients, and drama relieved people’s mental anxiety. Maya firmly believed that music was a hidden but powerful healing method. Para 2. Now Maya no longer had to force herself to choose between medicine and music. Instead, she perfectly combined her two greatest passions and set up a student group called “Neural Notes”. She organized musicians to visit hospitals regularly, matching different rhythms of music with patients’ recovery needs. She kept recording patients’ gradual changes and studying the scientific principle of music-assisted treatment. For Maya, the violin was no longer just a tool for entertainment and performance. It became a special medical tool full of warmth and power. 【导语】本文以医学生Maya探索音乐治疗为线索展开,讲述了Maya在神经学课上得知音乐能重塑大脑结构后,开始在康复中心为患者拉小提琴,并成功帮助中风患者Mr. O’Donnell恢复运动能力,这一发现让她看到了音乐与医学结合的可能性。 【详解】1. 段落续写: ①由第一段首句可知,第一段可描写Maya向教授分享发现,教授大为赞赏并推荐她加入“艺术与医学”项目,Maya坚信音乐是一种隐藏而强大的治疗方式。 ②由第二段首句可知,第二段可描写Maya不再需要在医学和音乐之间做选择,而是成立了“神经音符”学生团体,将音乐治疗系统化,并继续研究其科学原理,让小提琴成为充满温暖与力量的医疗工具。 2. 续写线索:分享发现——教授赞赏——推荐项目——坚定信念——成立团体——组织演奏——记录研究——升华意义 3. 词汇激活: 行为类 ①成立:set up/establish ②记录:record/document 情绪类 ①赞扬:praise/compliment ②忧虑:anxiety/worry 【点睛】[高分句型1] Maya firmly believed that music was a hidden but powerful healing method. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] She organized musicians to visit hospitals regularly, matching different rhythms of music with patients’ recovery needs. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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江西武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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江西武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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