精品解析：四川省德阳市中江县凯江中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025秋凯江中学九年级第一学月检测 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第一部分 读 第一节 完形填空。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 通读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Long long ago, there was a man who was doing bad things all the time. He killed the kind ____1____ and became the new king in his country. The new king treated people very badly. And he wanted to live forever. He asked a wizard (术士) to make him a pill (药丸) so that he would never ____2____. Many days later the wizard finished the pill, and he told the king to be ____3____ with it because he couldn’t make another one. The dead king’s daughter was as kind as her father. She knew she had to stop this bad king. So she ____4____ the pill and took it herself. All of a sudden, she felt herself becoming ____5____ like a cloud. Then she flew right up to the moon. Soon the bad king died from serious illness. The kind princess ended up living alone on the moon, but she was happy that her country was saved. 1. A. staff B. king C. prince D. father 2. A. lose B. rush C. die D. fight 3. A. patient B. direct C. strict D. careful 4. A. stole B. created C. admired D. bought 5. A. high B. light C. white D. lovely B The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is held on the ninth day of the ninth traditional Chinese month ____6____ other traditional festivals, there is a story behind Chongyang Festival. During the East Han Dynasty, there was a devil of the plague (瘟魔) in the Ruhe River. As long as it appeared, people got ____7____ and even died. There lived a man named Huan Jing. His parents died from the plague and he almost died. After he got well, Huan Jing ____8____ to kill the devil of the plague. Huan Jing heard that an immortal (仙人) lived in the eastern area. He took a long journey and ____9____ found the immortal. He asked the immortal to teach him ____10____ to kill the devil of the plague. One day, the immortal told Huan Jing that the devil of the plague would ____11____ again on the ninth day of the ninth month, and he asked Huan Jing to go back to ____12____ it. When Huan Jing went back, he asked all the villagers to go to a mountain and sent ____13____ a Zhuyu leaf and a glass of chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) . When the devil of the plague got out of the water, the scent (香味) of the Zhuyu leaf and the chrysanthemum wine made it feel not ____14____. At that time, Huan Jing took out the sword (剑) and killed it. Since then, climbing mountains has become a _____15_____ on the Double Ninth Festival. 6. A. To B. With C. For D. Like 7. A. old B. sick C. tired D. busy 8. A. stopped B. returned C. continued D. decided 9. A. normally B. completely C. finally D. especially 10. A. how B. why C. when D. where 11. A. disappear B. appear C. look D. leave 12. A. kill B. touch C. lead D. wake 13. A. none B. everyone C. anyone D. someone 14. A. cold B. hungry C. weak D. comfortable 15. A. surprise B. request C. tradition D. memory 第二节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tina is 14 years old. Here are two programs in her community. Swimming Swimming class for the old: Monday to Friday 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. Free swim: Weekends 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. Meeting rooms Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance (提前预订). Every day from 2:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m. 16. When can Tina swim in the swimming program? A. At 10: 00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 2:00 p. m. on Tuesday. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. D. At 10:00 pm on Saturday. 17. How long are the meeting rooms available every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 5 hours 18. If Tina wants to use a meeting room, what should she do? A. She should pay for it. B. She can only use it on weekdays. C. She needs to reserve it in advance. D. She can go there directly. B The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese people both at home and abroad. United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese people living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not lonely because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. 19. At the Spring Festival, what do Chinese in America join in a large evening party to do? A. To say hello to the new year. B. To refuse a good chance. C. To tell others they are lonely. D. To share different cultures. 20. What can people do to celebrate the Spring Festival in the United Kingdom except (除了)? A. Dance to music. B. Sing songs. C. Enjoy fireworks. D. Enjoy films. 21. How long will the Chinese New Year be celebrated in Australia? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Three days. D. Three weeks. 22. What do we know after reading the passage? A. The Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China. B. All parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival. C. Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started fifty years ago. D. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival. C Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance (偶然) I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid (避免) giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 23. Why does the writer always refuse to give people directions? A. Because she is a stranger to the city. B. Because she doesn’t know the people. C. Because she is too busy to give directions. D. Because she’s afraid of giving wrong directions. 24. What did the man stop the writer on the way to do? A. He asked for money. B. He asked her the time. C. He asked for the directions. D. He wanted to sell her something. 25. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动 D. 沮丧 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The writer is glad to give directions to all people. D Poverty (贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary (普通的) people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them. Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue (追求) education since she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students leave school after finishing senior high school. They couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t pay for it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has convinced (说服) parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges. When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary (书记) of his village, there was only one pathway (小路) out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019,269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income (人均收入) reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s. Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties (县) and 128,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s. 27. What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the text? A. He works as a teacher in the village. B. He did two things to help the villagers. C. He encouraged the villagers to sell oranges. D. He led villagers to build a road with some tools. 28. What’s the right structure of the text? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ 29. What is the purpose (目的) of using the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To praise (赞扬) the spirits of model workers. B. To show great achievements against poverty. C. To spread (传播) the ways of fighting against poverty. D. To describe the experiences of fighting against poverty. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Why people are poor B. When to lift out of poverty C. People in China are poor D. Ordinary people help to fight poverty 第三节 短文填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一个多余选项。 Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____31____ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____32____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____33____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ____34____ When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ____35____ While you are drawing pictures. you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名). Of course! A. If not, here are four steps that really work! B. Hold your pencil right. C. Drawing can improve your handwriting. D. We will try to learn English well. E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母写出正确的英语单词（每空一词）。将单词完整地写在答题卡指定位置。 第一节 单词拼写。（每小题1分，满分10分） 36. Everyone is b_______ with the ability to learn. 37. My grandpa grew a lot of flowers in his g________. 38. The sun rises in the e________ and sets in the west. 39. P________ is my favorite subject, I think it’s interesting. 40. I would like to visit Mr Smith, but I don’t know his a________ . 41. It’s an i ________ way to speak with a loud voice in the library. 42. You must be p________ . It isn’t difficult but takes you a long time to learn it. 43. Could you please pass me some s________? I need to post letters to my pen-pal. 44. Some parents often tell their kids not to speak to s________ because they’re dangerous. 45. The thieves s________ many things from the supermarket and were caught by the policemen. 第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every year, the ____46____ (two) Sunday of May is a special day for moms--Mother’s Day. It’s a good time to show our love ____47____ our moms. In the UK, most ____48____ (child) like buying presents for their moms. chocolate and flowers are some common ideas. But doing something for moms is also ____49____ good idea. When I ____50____ (be) nine years old, I got up early on Mother’s Day and made a delicious breakfast for my mom. Then I began ____51____ (clean) the living room and do other chores. I hoped my mom would have more time to enjoy ____52____ (her). This year, the day fell on May 9th. I lived 5000 miles away from my mom and I was much ____53____ (busy). I had to think of another way to show my love. I wrote a 10-line poem (诗) and ____54____ (send) it to her. I said we were thousands of miles away, _____55_____ my heart would always be with her especially (尤其) on Mother’s Day. 第三节 书面表达。（共25分） 56. 假如你是李华，是一名中学生，来自德阳的笔友Mike在英语学习中遇到了困难，希望能了解你的学习方法，请根据所给提示写一封邮件介绍你的学习方法。 内容要点： 1. 认为学习英语的最好方式是使用它；每天早上起床后，我大声朗读英语 2. 通过看英语电影来训练我的听力能力；是非常有帮助的； 3. 每周五下午，去英语俱乐部与朋友谈话来练习我的对话。可以帮助提高英语口语； 4. 总是用英语给朋友写信；每天写日记也是一个很好的方法； 5. 在空闲的时间，经常听英语歌曲；现在我能唱很多英语歌。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 开头结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Dear Mike, How is it going? Let me introduce the ways to learn English of mine to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope they are helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025秋凯江中学九年级第一学月检测 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第一部分 读 第一节 完形填空。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 通读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Long long ago, there was a man who was doing bad things all the time. He killed the kind ____1____ and became the new king in his country. The new king treated people very badly. And he wanted to live forever. He asked a wizard (术士) to make him a pill (药丸) so that he would never ____2____. Many days later the wizard finished the pill, and he told the king to be ____3____ with it because he couldn’t make another one. The dead king’s daughter was as kind as her father. She knew she had to stop this bad king. So she ____4____ the pill and took it herself. All of a sudden, she felt herself becoming ____5____ like a cloud. Then she flew right up to the moon. Soon the bad king died from serious illness. The kind princess ended up living alone on the moon, but she was happy that her country was saved. 1. A. staff B. king C. prince D. father 2. A. lose B. rush C. die D. fight 3. A. patient B. direct C. strict D. careful 4. A. stole B. created C. admired D. bought 5. A. high B. light C. white D. lovely 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于嫦娥奔月的古代传说。一个坏人杀害了善良的国王并篡夺了王位，他对待人民非常残暴，还想长生不老。善良的公主为了阻止这个坏国王，偷走了长生药丸自己服下，飞到了月亮上，最终拯救了国家。 【1题详解】 句意：他杀害了善良的国王，并成为了他国家的新国王。 根据前文“there was a man who was doing bad things all the time”以及后文“became the new king in his country”可知，这个坏人杀害了原来的“国王”。king意为“国王”，符合语境。staff意为“全体员工”，prince意为“王子”，father意为“父亲”，均不符合“被杀后别人成为新国王”的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他请一位术士为他制作一颗药丸，这样他就永远不会死。 根据前文“He wanted to live forever”可知，坏国王想要长生不老，因此他希望“永远不会死”。die意为“死”，符合语境。lose意为“丢失”，rush意为“冲”，fight意为“战斗”，均不符合“长生不老”的语境。 【3题详解】 句意：术士告诉国王要小心保管它，因为他不能再做另一颗了。 根据后文“because he couldn’t make another one”可知，术士不能再做另一颗药丸，因此他告诉国王要“小心”保管。careful意为“小心的”，符合语境。patient意为“耐心的”，direct意为“直接的”，strict意为“严格的”，均不符合“不能重做所以要小心”的语境。 【4题详解】 句意：所以她偷了药丸，自己服下了。 根据前文“She knew she had to stop this bad king”以及后文“took it herself”可知，公主为了阻止坏国王，自己服下了药丸，因此她是“偷了”药丸。stole意为“偷”，符合语境。created意为“创造”，admired意为“钦佩”，bought意为“购买”，均不符合“公主偷药丸阻止国王”的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：突然间，她感觉自己变得像云一样轻。 根据后文“Then she flew right up to the moon.”可知，她能飞到月亮上，说明她变得“轻”了。light意为“轻的”，符合语境。high意为“高的”，white意为“白色的”，lovely意为“可爱的”，均不符合“飞上月亮需要变轻”的语境。 B The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is held on the ninth day of the ninth traditional Chinese month ____6____ other traditional festivals, there is a story behind Chongyang Festival. During the East Han Dynasty, there was a devil of the plague (瘟魔) in the Ruhe River. As long as it appeared, people got ____7____ and even died. There lived a man named Huan Jing. His parents died from the plague and he almost died. After he got well, Huan Jing ____8____ to kill the devil of the plague. Huan Jing heard that an immortal (仙人) lived in the eastern area. He took a long journey and ____9____ found the immortal. He asked the immortal to teach him ____10____ to kill the devil of the plague. One day, the immortal told Huan Jing that the devil of the plague would ____11____ again on the ninth day of the ninth month, and he asked Huan Jing to go back to ____12____ it. When Huan Jing went back, he asked all the villagers to go to a mountain and sent ____13____ a Zhuyu leaf and a glass of chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) . When the devil of the plague got out of the water, the scent (香味) of the Zhuyu leaf and the chrysanthemum wine made it feel not ____14____. At that time, Huan Jing took out the sword (剑) and killed it. Since then, climbing mountains has become a _____15_____ on the Double Ninth Festival. 6. A. To B. With C. For D. Like 7. A. old B. sick C. tired D. busy 8. A. stopped B. returned C. continued D. decided 9. A. normally B. completely C. finally D. especially 10. A. how B. why C. when D. where 11. A. disappear B. appear C. look D. leave 12. A. kill B. touch C. lead D. wake 13. A. none B. everyone C. anyone D. someone 14. A. cold B. hungry C. weak D. comfortable 15. A. surprise B. request C. tradition D. memory 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的传说故事。东汉时期，汝河一带出现瘟魔，桓景的父母死于瘟疫。桓景决心除掉瘟魔，历经艰难找到仙人学艺。仙人在九月初九告知桓景瘟魔将再次出现，桓景让村民佩戴茱萸叶、喝菊花酒登上高山，最终成功斩杀瘟魔。从此，重阳节登高成为传统习俗。 【6题详解】 句意：像其他传统节日一样，重阳节背后有一个故事。 前文“The Double Ninth Festival”与后文“other traditional festivals”构成比较关系，表示“像其他节日一样”，应用介词like，意为“像”，符合语境。to意为“到”，with意为“和”，for意为“为了”，均不符合“像……一样”的比较语境。 【7题详解】 句意：只要它出现，人们就会生病甚至死亡。 前文“devil of the plague”是瘟疫之魔，所以它出现，人们会“生病”。sick意为“生病的”，符合语境。old意为“年老的”，tired意为“疲惫的”，busy意为“忙碌的”，均不符合“瘟疫导致生病”的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：病愈后，桓景决定杀死瘟魔。 前文“His parents died from the plague”说明父母死于瘟疫，后文“to kill the devil of the plague”说明他“决定”去杀瘟魔。decided意为“决定”，符合语境。stopped意为“停止”，returned意为“返回”，continued意为“继续”，均不符合“父母死后决心报仇”的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：他长途跋涉，终于找到了那位仙人。 前文“He took a long journey”说明他经历了长途旅行，后文“found the immortal”说明最终找到了仙人，应用副词finally表示“终于”。normally意为“正常地”，completely意为“完全地”，especially意为“尤其”，均不符合“经过长途跋涉最终找到”的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他请仙人教他如何杀死瘟魔。 前文“to kill the devil of the plague”是目的，后文应用how表示方式，即“如何”杀死瘟魔。how意为“如何”，符合语境。why意为“为什么”，when意为“什么时候”，where意为“在哪里”，均不符合“教方法”的语境。 【11题详解】 句意：仙人告诉桓景，瘟魔将在九月初九再次出现。 前文瘟魔出现过了，后文“again on the ninth day”说明它将“再次出现”。appear意为“出现”，与“again”构成“再次出现”的合理搭配。disappear意为“消失”，look意为“看”，leave意为“离开”，均不符合“怪物再次出现”的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他让桓景回去杀死它。 前文提到桓景要杀掉瘟魔为父母报仇，瘟魔再次出现，应该是要杀死它，应用kill表示“杀死”，符合语境。touch意为“触摸”，lead意为“带领”，wake意为“唤醒”，均不符合“回去杀瘟魔”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他让所有村民都上山，并给每个人发一片茱萸叶和一杯菊花酒。 前文“asked all the villagers”说明是给“所有人”发送茱萸叶和菊花酒，应用不定代词everyone，意为“每个人”。none意为“没有人”，anyone意为“任何人”，someone意为“某人”，均不符合“发给所有村民”的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：茱萸叶和菊花酒的香味让它感到不舒服。 前文“the scent made it feel not”说明香味让瘟魔感到“不舒服”，因此它无法伤害村民。 not comfortable意为“不舒服的”，符合语境。cold意为“寒冷的”，hungry意为“饥饿的”，weak意为“虚弱的”，均不符合“香味让怪物感到不适”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：从此，重阳节登高成为一种传统。 前文描述了桓景带领村民登高躲避瘟魔并成功斩杀的故事，后文“climbing mountains has become”说明登高成为了一种“传统”。tradition意为“传统”，符合语境。surprise意为“惊讶”，request意为“请求”，memory意为“记忆”，均不符合“成为节日习俗”的语境。 第二节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tina is 14 years old. Here are two programs in her community. Swimming Swimming class for the old: Monday to Friday 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. Free swim: Weekends 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. Meeting rooms Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance (提前预订). Every day from 2:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m. 16. When can Tina swim in the swimming program? A. At 10: 00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 2:00 p. m. on Tuesday. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. D. At 10:00 pm on Saturday. 17. How long are the meeting rooms available every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 5 hours 18. If Tina wants to use a meeting room, what should she do? A. She should pay for it. B. She can only use it on weekdays. C. She needs to reserve it in advance. D. She can go there directly. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Tina所在社区的两个活动项目：游泳和会议室的具体安排，包括适用人群、开放时间及使用规则等。 【16题详解】 根据“Free swim”部分中“Weekends 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m.”可知，自由游泳的时间是周末上午11点到晚上8点半。 【17题详解】 根据“Meeting rooms”部分中“Every day from 2:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m.”可知，会议室每天下午2点开放到晚上9点。计算时长为7个小时。 【18题详解】 根据“Meeting rooms”部分中“Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance”可知，使用会议室虽然免费，但必须提前预订。 B The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese people both at home and abroad. United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese people living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not lonely because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. 19. At the Spring Festival, what do Chinese in America join in a large evening party to do? A. To say hello to the new year. B. To refuse a good chance. C. To tell others they are lonely. D. To share different cultures. 20. What can people do to celebrate the Spring Festival in the United Kingdom except (除了)? A. Dance to music. B. Sing songs. C. Enjoy fireworks. D. Enjoy films. 21. How long will the Chinese New Year be celebrated in Australia? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Three days. D. Three weeks. 22. What do we know after reading the passage? A. The Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China. B. All parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival. C. Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started fifty years ago. D. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节不仅在中国庆祝，也在英国、美国和澳大利亚等国家庆祝，并分别列举了各国庆祝春节的活动方式。 【19题详解】 文章“United States”部分第二句“They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.”指出，在美国的华人参加大型晚会是为了迎接传统新年。 【20题详解】 文章“United Kingdom”部分第三句“They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.”列出了在英国庆祝春节的活动，包括唱歌、跳舞、分享照片和看电影，但没有提到欣赏烟花。 【21题详解】 文章“Australia”部分第一句“The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.”指出，澳大利亚的春节庆祝活动持续三周。故选D。 【22题详解】 文章第一段“The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese people both at home and abroad.”指出，春节对于国内外中国人来说都是最重要的传统节日，说明全球华人对此有强烈的情感认同。 C Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance (偶然) I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid (避免) giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 23. Why does the writer always refuse to give people directions? A. Because she is a stranger to the city. B. Because she doesn’t know the people. C. Because she is too busy to give directions. D. Because she’s afraid of giving wrong directions. 24. What did the man stop the writer on the way to do? A. He asked for money. B. He asked her the time. C. He asked for the directions. D. He wanted to sell her something. 25. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动 D. 沮丧 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The writer is glad to give directions to all people. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自己方向感很差，因此害怕给别人指路，却有一天被问路的人正好是去自己办公室的访客，最后两人尴尬相遇的故事。 【23题详解】 文章第三段“I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.”指出，作者经常收到无用甚至错误的信息，所以她尽量避免给别人指错路，即害怕指错路。 【24题详解】 文章第四段“He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”指出，那个男子拦住作者是为了问路。 【25题详解】 文章最后一段讲述作者拒绝了问路者后，发现此人竟是去自己办公室的访客，两人再次见面时作者感到非常“尴尬”。embarrassed意为“尴尬的”。 【26题详解】 文章第一段“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.”指出，作者的方向感很差。 D Poverty (贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary (普通的) people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them. Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue (追求) education since she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students leave school after finishing senior high school. They couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t pay for it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has convinced (说服) parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges. When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary (书记) of his village, there was only one pathway (小路) out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019,269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income (人均收入) reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s. Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties (县) and 128,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s. 27. What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the text? A. He works as a teacher in the village. B. He did two things to help the villagers. C. He encouraged the villagers to sell oranges. D. He led villagers to build a road with some tools. 28. What’s the right structure of the text? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ 29. What is the purpose (目的) of using the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To praise (赞扬) the spirits of model workers. B. To show great achievements against poverty. C. To spread (传播) the ways of fighting against poverty. D. To describe the experiences of fighting against poverty. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Why people are poor B. When to lift out of poverty C. People in China are poor D. Ordinary people help to fight poverty 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国在脱贫攻坚战中取得了胜利，重点介绍了张桂梅和毛相林两位普通人在扶贫中的贡献，并列举了全国脱贫的具体数据成果。 【27题详解】 第三段提到“He led more than 100 villagers to build…villagers to grow oranges”可推知毛相林带领村民修路并鼓励种橘子，做了两件事帮助村民。 【28题详解】 第一段表明“Ordinary people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them.”，可知，第一段总起，第二、三段分别列举两个人物事例，第四段“Over the last eight years…”，总结全国脱贫成就，结构为总-分-总，对应①/②③/④。 【29题详解】 第四段指出“98. 99 million rural people…of poverty worldwide”，可知，列举数字是为了展示中国在脱贫方面取得的巨大成就。 【30题详解】 第一段说明“Ordinary people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them.”，及全文内容可知，文章主要通过两位普通人的事例讲述他们帮助脱贫的故事。 第三节 短文填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一个多余选项。 Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____31____ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____32____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____33____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ____34____ When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ____35____ While you are drawing pictures. you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名). Of course! A. If not, here are four steps that really work! B. Hold your pencil right. C. Drawing can improve your handwriting. D. We will try to learn English well. E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. 【答案】31. A 32. F 33. E 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了改善英文书写的四种实用方法：使用带横线的纸、放慢书写速度、正确握笔、多画画练习，说明了英文书写的重要性，告诉读者可以通过简单练习把英文书写得更好。 【31题详解】 上文询问书写是否美观，下文引出四个建议，A项“如果不美观，这里有四个有效的步骤”承上启下符合语境。 【32题详解】 本段讨论使用带线纸，F项“纸上的这些线能帮你把单词写得大小合适”说明线条有助于控制字的大小，与前文呼应。 【33题详解】 本段建议放慢速度，E项“写得更慢会让你的书写更清晰”指出慢写能让字迹更清晰，逻辑通顺。 【34题详解】 此处为小标题，段落内容关于握笔姿势，B项“正确握笔”概括准确。 【35题详解】 本段主题是多画画，C项说明“画画能改善书写”，引出下文关于控制铅笔的细节。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母写出正确的英语单词（每空一词）。将单词完整地写在答题卡指定位置。 第一节 单词拼写。（每小题1分，满分10分） 36. Everyone is b_______ with the ability to learn. 【答案】(b)orn 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人生来具有学习的能力。根据“the ability to learn”和首字母提示可知，此处构成“be born with”短语，翻译为“生来具有”。故填(b)orn。 37. My grandpa grew a lot of flowers in his g________. 【答案】garden##arden 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷在他的花园里种了许多花。结合种花的语境以及首字母g的提示，garden意为“花园”，形容词性物主代词his后接名词，符合种花的场景，故填garden。 38. The sun rises in the e________ and sets in the west. 【答案】(e)ast 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。根据“sets in the west.”及所给的首字母可知，太阳从东方升起，east意为“东方”，in the east在东方。故填east。 39. P________ is my favorite subject, I think it’s interesting. 【答案】Physics##hysics 【解析】 【详解】句意：物理是我最喜欢的科目，我认为它很有趣。根据首字母提示P和句中的subject“科目”可知，此处应填一个以P开头、表示学科的名词。结合生活常识和中学英语常见语境，物理常被认为是有趣的学科，且首字母为P，应填Physics。 40. I would like to visit Mr Smith, but I don’t know his a________ . 【答案】address##ddress 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想去拜访史密斯先生，但是我不知道他的地址。句中“visit Mr Smith（拜访史密斯先生）”提示这里需要填写“地址”，address意为“地址”，his后接名词，故填address。 41. It’s an i ________ way to speak with a loud voice in the library. 【答案】 impolite##mpolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的行为。空格位于名词way前，应填入形容词，充当前置定语。根据语境“speak with a loud voice in the library”可知在图书馆大声说话，是“不礼貌的”，结合首字母提示，形容词impolite“不礼貌的”符合语境。故填impolite。 42. You must be p________ . It isn’t difficult but takes you a long time to learn it. 【答案】 patient##atient 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须有耐心。它并不难，只是需要花很长时间才能学会。句中空格处位于be动词后，需接形容词作表语。结合题干后半句与首字母提示，空格处需填入形容词patient翻译为“有耐心的”，符合语境。故填patient。 43. Could you please pass me some s________? I need to post letters to my pen-pal. 【答案】stamps##tamps 【解析】 【详解】句意：请递给我一些邮票好吗？我需要给我的笔友寄信。根据“post letters to my pen-pal”的语境以及首字母s的提示，可知此处表示“邮票”，stamp意为“邮票”；some后接可数名词复数，故填stamps。 44. Some parents often tell their kids not to speak to s________ because they’re dangerous. 【答案】strangers##trangers 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些父母常常告诉孩子不要和陌生人说话，因为他们很危险。结合父母叮嘱孩子的安全语境以及首字母s的提示，stranger意为“陌生人”，后面代词they表明是多个人，要用复数形式strangers，故填strangers。 45. The thieves s________ many things from the supermarket and were caught by the policemen. 【答案】 stole##tole 【解析】 【详解】句意：小偷们从超市偷了许多东西，被警察抓住了。根据“The thieves...many things from the supermarket”和首字母可知，小偷会偷东西，steal“偷”符合语境；根据“were caught”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，steal的过去式为stole。 第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every year, the ____46____ (two) Sunday of May is a special day for moms--Mother’s Day. It’s a good time to show our love ____47____ our moms. In the UK, most ____48____ (child) like buying presents for their moms. chocolate and flowers are some common ideas. But doing something for moms is also ____49____ good idea. When I ____50____ (be) nine years old, I got up early on Mother’s Day and made a delicious breakfast for my mom. Then I began ____51____ (clean) the living room and do other chores. I hoped my mom would have more time to enjoy ____52____ (her). This year, the day fell on May 9th. I lived 5000 miles away from my mom and I was much ____53____ (busy). I had to think of another way to show my love. I wrote a 10-line poem (诗) and ____54____ (send) it to her. I said we were thousands of miles away, _____55_____ my heart would always be with her especially (尤其) on Mother’s Day. 【答案】46. second 47. to 48. children 49. a 50. was 51. to clean##cleaning 52. herself 53. busier 54. sent 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了母亲节的意义，以及作者在不同年龄阶段用不同方式向母亲表达爱意的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：每年五月的第二个星期日是母亲节——一个属于妈妈们的特别日子。空处修饰名词Sunday，表示顺序“第二”，应用two的序数词形式second。 【47题详解】 句意：这是一个向我们妈妈表达爱的好时机。show love to sb.意为“向某人表达爱”，表示对象，应用介词to。 【48题详解】 句意：在英国，大多数孩子喜欢给妈妈买礼物。child“孩子”，可数名词，空前有most修饰，应用复数形式children。 【49题详解】 句意：但是为妈妈做些事情也是一个好主意。idea为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个好主意”，good以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【50题详解】 句意：当我九岁的时候，我在母亲节那天早起，为妈妈做了一顿美味的早餐。描述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语I为第一人称单数，be动词应用was。 【51题详解】 句意：然后我开始打扫客厅和做其他家务。begin doing/to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，不定式或动名词作宾语，clean应用to clean/cleaning。 【52题详解】 句意：我希望我妈妈能有更多时间过得愉快。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语为my mom，应用she的反身代词herself。 【53题详解】 句意：我住在离妈妈5000英里远的地方，而且我忙得多。空处与“much”连用，表示“更忙的”，应用busy的比较级busier。 【54题详解】 句意：我写了一首10行的诗并把它寄给了她。空处与wrote并列作谓语，描述过去发生的动作，应用send的过去式sent。 【55题详解】 句意：我说我们相隔数千英里，但我的心永远和她在一起，尤其是在母亲节。前句说相隔很远，后句说心永远在一起，前后存在转折关系，应用转折连词but，意为“但是”。 第三节 书面表达。（共25分） 56. 假如你是李华，是一名中学生，来自德阳的笔友Mike在英语学习中遇到了困难，希望能了解你的学习方法，请根据所给提示写一封邮件介绍你的学习方法。 内容要点： 1. 认为学习英语的最好方式是使用它；每天早上起床后，我大声朗读英语 2. 通过看英语电影来训练我的听力能力；是非常有帮助的； 3. 每周五下午，去英语俱乐部与朋友谈话来练习我的对话。可以帮助提高英语口语； 4. 总是用英语给朋友写信；每天写日记也是一个很好的方法； 5. 在空闲的时间，经常听英语歌曲；现在我能唱很多英语歌。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 开头结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Dear Mike, How is it going? Let me introduce the ways to learn English of mine to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope they are helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 示例 Dear Mike, How is it going? Let me introduce the ways to learn English of mine to you. I think the best way to learn English is to use it. I read English aloud after I get up every morning. I improve my listening skills by watching English movies. It is very helpful. On Friday afternoons, I go to the English club to talk with my friends and practice conversations. It helps improve my spoken English. I always write letters to my friends in English. Keeping a diary every day is also a good way. In my free time, I often listen to English songs and now I can sing many English songs. I hope they are helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍5项英语学习的具体方法 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数80左右，不可出现真实人名、校名；题目给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出要介绍自己的英语学习方法 主体段：依次介绍各项学习方法，适当使用连接词，使语句衔接自然 结尾段：题目已给出，表达祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习观点 行为表达：get up every morning/read English aloud等 可用句型：I think the best way to.../I read English aloud after.../It is important...等 要点二：训练方式 作用：improve listening skills/very helpful/effective等 可用句型：I improve my listening skills by.../Through continuous practice等 要点三： 时间地点人物 目的：practice conversations/improve spoken English/enhance oneself等 可用句型：I go to...to do.../it helps to.../I believe等 要点四：练习 形式：write letters to friends in English/keep a diary every day等 可用句型：I always.../Doing sth. is also a good way.../I think...等 要点五： 课余活动 成果：can sing many English songs now/playing basketball等 可用句型：In my free time, I often... and now.../All in all等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $