Unit 2 Period One Topic Talk(PPT课件)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语课件围绕“体育与健康”主题，通过晨练益处的语篇导入，系统梳理核心词汇、句型及定语从句等语法知识，结合主题词句背诵和单元知识概览，为学生构建从输入到输出的学习支架，衔接语言知识与实际运用。 其特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如词汇“prefer”“balanced”通过词性转换、写作金句训练强化语言运用，阅读理解题中残疾运动员手轮车励志故事引导学生分析问题、提炼观点，提升思维深度。采用情境导入与讲练结合的教学方法，既帮助学生夯实基础、提升跨文化沟通能力，也为教师提供系统的教学资源和分层训练素材，提高教学效率。

Period One Topic Talk 1 还在赖床吗?快点起床,加入晨练的队伍里来吧!晨练有哪些好处 呢?让我们一起从下文中寻找爱上晨练的原因吧! If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. 主题素养积累 2 Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. You can keep your head clear for 4—10 hours after exercise. Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. Your quality of sleep improves. Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who 主题素养积累 exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. You will stick to your diet. If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energetic all day long. 主题素养积累 【主题词句背诵】 1.work out锻炼 2.keep one's head clear保持头脑清醒 3.burn calories燃烧卡路里 4.stick to坚持 5.focus on关注 主题素养积累 5 6.feel energetic感觉精力充沛 7.Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. (that引导的宾语从句;定语从句) 研究发现,早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好。 主题素养积累 6 8.Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. (it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语;时间状语从句) 锻炼使你精力充沛,所以当你非常兴奋时,你更难放松下来,睡个安稳觉。 主题素养积累 7 单元知识概览 核心 单词 prefer;track;balanced;diet;company;inspiration;replacement;desire; sharply;energy;crowd;earn;announcement;defence;remind;prohibit; case;application;warm-up;quit;tip;occupy;disappointment;relieve; strengthen;particular;benefit;equipment;capable;prevent;relief; detail;amount;satisfaction;sight;amazed;response;defend;flexibility 主题素养积累 8 单元知识概览 核心 短语 rather than;in good/bad shape;try out for sth;crash into;gather around;not…anymore;let sb down;pay off;keep up with;in case;sign up;ought to;cheer up;be fed up with;in particular;be capable of;make sure;take advantage of sth 续表 主题素养积累 9 单元知识概览 重点 句型 1. not only…but also… 2.make+宾语+宾语补足语 3.as引导的非限制性定语从句 4.现在分词(短语)作状语 5.with复合结构 单元 语法 语法:定语从句之关系代词 单元 写作 1.如何写真实的故事 2.单元话题续写——体育与健康 续表 主题素养积累 10 语言知识梳理 课后习题 11 1.prefer vt.更喜欢 (教材P28) I prefer to…rather than… 我更喜欢……而不是…… (1)prefer to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 prefer sb to do sth 宁愿/希望某人做某事 prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿意做B 语言知识梳理 12 (2)preference n. 偏爱;偏好;优先 have a preference for 偏爱…… ［温馨提示］prefer既不用于进行时态,也不用于比较级。其过去式 和过去分词都是preferred,现在分词是preferring。 语言知识梳理 13 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 As a teacher, you should not have a special ___________(prefer) for any student. preference 语言知识梳理 14 (2)一句多译(话题写作之个人爱好) 在业余时间,她更喜欢做一些运动 而不是看肥皂剧。 →In her spare time, she prefers _______________________ ________ soap operas. (v.-ing) →In her spare time, she prefers __________________________ __________ soap operas. (v.) doing some sports to watching to do some sports rather than watch 语言知识梳理 15 2.balanced adj.均衡的 (教材P28) have a healthy and balanced diet 拥有健康均衡的饮食 (1)balance n. 天平;平衡;余额 v. 同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 (2)keep/lose/recover one's balance 某人保持/失去/恢复平衡 keep a balance between A and B 保持A和B的平衡 (3)balance A with/and B 兼顾/平衡A与B balance A against B 权衡/比较A与B 语言知识梳理 16 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空/熟词生义 ①A successful education system should provide students with a __________(balance) and well-rounded curriculum. balanced ②After paying for lunch, Bill checked his bank account and noticed the balance was lower than expected.________ 余额 语言知识梳理 17 (2)写作金句 ①(话题写作之饮食与健康) It is important to __________________ _____________ since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. 有一个健康均衡的饮食十分重要,因为青少年仍在发育,他们的身体需 要大量营养才能正常运作。 have a healthy balanced diet 语言知识梳理 18 ②(读后续写之动作描写) Suddenly, Tom ________________ and fell from the ladder. 突然,汤姆失去了平衡,从梯子上摔了下来。 lost his balance ③(应用文写作之建议信) I suggest that you should _________ __________________________________. 我建议你应该平衡你的学业与社交生活。 balance your studies with/and your social life 语言知识梳理 19 (教材P29) One's health and wellness are dependent not only on diet, but also on sport and exercise.人的健全，不但靠饮食， 尤靠运动。 句型公式 not only…but also… 语言知识梳理 20 【句法分析】 (1)not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且……”,用于连接两个表示 并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其中的also有时可以省略。 (2)not only…but also…连接的两个成分作主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就 近一致”原则,即谓语动词和最近的主语保持一致。 (3)not only…but also…连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装,但but also后的句子不倒装。 语言知识梳理 21 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 Not only the teacher but also the students ______(be) against the plan yesterday. were (2)写作金句 ①(话题写作之历史与文化) Visitors can _______________________ _______________, but also review history. 参观者在这里不仅可以增长知识,而且可以重温历史。 not only increase their knowledge here 语言知识梳理 22 ②(读后续写之情感描写) It was not only the gift, ______________ __________________________ that moved her very much. 不仅是这份礼物,还有孩子们对她的爱,让她非常感动。 but also the love of the children for her ③(读后续写之文末升华句) Not only ______________________ ______, but also it enables others to feel delighted. 一个微笑不仅能使我们快乐,也能使别人感到高兴。 can a smile make us happy 语言知识梳理 23 课 后 习 题 24 Ⅰ 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分8分) 1.The talented ________(运动员) spent countless hours training and improving his skills in badminton. athlete 2.The basketball ______(球场) on campus is always full of students who play to have fun and reduce stress. court 3.She _____(慢跑) round the campus for half an hour every morning. jogs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 后 习 题 25 4.After the race, he was so tired that he lay on the ______(跑道) for a long time. track 5.According to the rules, the ball must pass over the ____(网) properly when you are playing badminton. net 6.Climbing ______(楼梯) can be a bit tiring, but it's a good way to burn calories. stairs 7.To be frank, learning to ___________(用滑板滑行) needs a lot of practice and confidence, and it can improve your balance. skateboard 8.The students need to finish the project _______(在……之内) a week, and it's a challenging task for them. within 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 后 习 题 26 Ⅱ 单句填空(每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 1.According to the expert, a __________(balance) diet makes us unlikely to suffer from diseases. balanced 2.To be frank, if you want to learn a language well, you need to practise it _________(regular). regularly 3.A ________(health) lifestyle should include enough sleep, which is essential for our well-being. healthy 4.Many people, especially the young, have a ___________(prefer) for pop music. preference 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 课 后 习 题 27 5.In my opinion, ________(cycle) does good to the environment as well as to our health. cycling 6.Road accidents have been reduced in __________(frequent) over recent years. frequency 7.Many teens are ____ a diet, hoping to have a more attractive figure. on 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 课 后 习 题 28 Ⅲ 短语填空(每小题2分，满分10分) 1.Now I exercise a couple of times a week just to _________ (保持健康). keep fit 2.I like playing in the band, but I do it just ________(为了好玩), not for a living. for fun 3.Most people ____________(锻炼) in the park or square every morning. do exercise 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 29 4.Unfortunately, due to the injury, he is ______________ (健康状况不佳) now and needs some time to recover. in bad shape 5.I prefer to take a walk on the campus in my leisure time ____________(而不是) surf the Internet in the apartment. rather than 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 30 Ⅳ 句型训练(每小题3分，满分9分) 1.Perhaps ______________________________________ is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. (非谓语) 也许了解西方艺术的最好的方法是看看几个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。 the best way to understand Western art 2.Not only _______________________ very well, but his skill at gymnastics is also advanced. (倒装句) 他不但打篮球打得很好,而且体操的技巧也很高超。 does he play basketball 1 2 3 课 后 习 题 31 3.Plants are very important for us.____________________________ ___________________, water and sunlight. (表语从句) 植物对我们非常重要。这是因为它们可以从空气、水和阳光中制造 食物。 This is because they can make food from air 1 2 3 课 后 习 题 32 Ⅴ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分10分) Four years ago, Rome Leykin was on his way to work when he accidentally fell onto the tracks of Brooklyn's train as a subway was approaching. The incident resulted in the loss of both of his legs. But surprisingly, with the loss of his legs, Leykin gained a new passion for racing. Before his accident, he wasn't really that athletic. He would just occasionally play basketball. 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 33 But that all changed after he was introduced to handcycling. “When I saw it, I was like, ‘Oh, this is great. You don't even need legs to use it. This is perfect,’” he said. “So, I got on it. I rode and fell in love with it right away.” Within a few months, he completed the TD Five Boro Bike Tour, a 40-mile ride through New York City. After that, he did his first marathon in 2021. He finished that race in 2 hours and 11 minutes, placing 12th out of 38. 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 “I'm going to attend this year's marathon and take on challenges. My hands are on the wheel, my eyes are focused, and I think my time is going to speak for itself,” he said. He's made a significant commitment to training. He handcycles at least 13.1 miles a couple of times a week and spends a lot of time in the gym. And he plans to keep pursuing his athlete goals. He wants to complete the Abbott Six—the world's six largest marathons. One day, he said, he'll maybe even make the Paralympics. 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 For those who might be following his journey, he hopes they will take some lessons from his story. “There will be ups and downs but the trend is what's important. Focus on the good,” he said. “And also, take your big problems and split them into small solutions. And then all of a sudden, your big problems turn into many small wins.” 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了罗姆·雷金 (Rome Leykin)在一次意外事故中失去双腿后，通过手轮车运动重新 找到了对运动的热情，并开始参加手轮车比赛和马拉松比赛。他坚 定地训练自己，希望能够完成世界六大马拉松赛事，甚至进入残奥 会。他希望人们从他的故事中学到：面对问题要专注于积极的一面， 将大问题拆分为小的解决方案，从小胜利中获得成长。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 37 ( )1.What can we learn about Rome Leykin from Paragraph 2? A.He once was an excellent basketball player. B.He considered handcycling difficult in the beginning. C.He made handcycling more popular among the disabled. D.He showed an interest in handcycling the moment he saw it. [解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段中“‘When I saw it, I was like, “Oh, this is great. You don't even need legs to use it. This is perfect,”’ he said. ‘So, I got on it. I rode and fell in love with it right away.’”可知，他一看到手轮车就表现出了兴趣。故选D。 √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 38 ( )2.How did Rome Leykin feel about the coming marathon? A.Worried. B.Curious. C.Confident. D.Nervous. [解析] 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“He's made a significant commitment to training. He handcycles at least 13.1 miles a couple of times a week and spends a lot of time in the gym.” 可知，为了即将到来的比赛，他做了大量的准备和训练，因此是信 心满满的。故选C。 √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 39 ( )3.Which of the following can best describe Rome Leykin? A.Easy-going and reliable. B.Kind-hearted and helpful. C.Open-minded and creative. D.Strong-willed and ambitious. √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 40 [解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Within a few months, he completed the TD Five Boro Bike Tour, a 40-mile ride through New York City. After that, he did his first marathon in 2021. He finished that race in 2 hours and 11 minutes, placing 12th out of 38.”以及倒数第二段中“He wants to complete the Abbott Six— the world's six largest marathons. One day, he said, he'll maybe even make the Paralympics.”可知，罗姆·雷金不仅身残志坚，而且 还积极准备参加更多的比赛。由此可知，他是意志坚强和有着远大 抱负的人。故选D。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 41 ( )4.What message does Rome Leykin convey in the last paragraph? A.Stick to your dreams. B.Break down your goals. C.Focus on your strengths. D.Achieve success at all costs. √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 42 [解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“And also, take your big problems and split them into small solutions. And then all of a sudden, your big problems turn into many small wins.”可知，罗 姆·雷金认为在实现目标的过程中，可以将大问题拆分为小的解决方 案。B选项“Break down your goals.”(拆分你的目标。)符合文章信息。 故选B。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 Ⅵ 阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) In sports, the main goal is to win. However, achieving this requires more than just physical skills. A strong competitive spirit is of great importance. This spirit not only pushes athletes to work harder, but also fuels their self-belief and encourages them to take opportunities. 1.___ E 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 44 ● Be supportive. Provide guidance and encouragement when necessary. Coaches who offer positive feedback and helpful criticism not only help athletes sharpen their skills but also increase their confidence. Similarly, teammates supporting each other can promote cooperation (合作). 2.___ ● 3.___ It means keeping (维持) a balanced and polite manner, regardless of winning or losing. Moreover, teaching athletes to G A 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 45 respect their opponents (对手) helps build good character, shape a positive team environment, and improve the sporting experience for everyone involved. ● Praise efforts and successes. Praise plays an important role in inspiring athletes. 4.___ This will show that you appreciate their hard work and drive them to carry on fighting for victory, so they are more likely to devote themselves to their personal and team goals. F 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 ● Encourage regular competition. Competitive matches are important because they provide athletes with opportunities to challenge themselves. By regularly competing in these contests, athletes can evaluate (评估) their performance under pressure and gain valuable understanding of both their strengths and limits. 5.___ These strategies help athletes develop a strong competitive spirit that not only enables athletes to focus on their careers but also prepares them for challenges both on and off the field. This mindset bridges the gap between talent and achievement, making it a key element of success for all athletes. D 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 47 A.Teach proper sportsmanship. B.Discover the hidden talents of players. C.That's why coaches must improve players' skills. D.As a result, their mental toughness can be improved. E.Here are some effective ways to develop this important quality. F.Be sure to celebrate their victories and improvements when they succeed. G.This greatly encourages teamwork and improves the overall performance of the whole team. 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 48 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在竞技体育中， 除了身体技能外，强烈的竞技精神也很重要，并介绍了一些培养竞 技精神的有效方法。 1.___ E [解析] 根据上文“This spirit not only pushes athletes to work harder, but also fuels their self-belief and encourages them to take opportunities.”可知，竞技精神对运动员很重要，所以下文应该 介绍如何培养竞技精神。选项E(以下是一些培养这种重要品质的有 效方法。)符合语境。故选E。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 49 2.___ G [解析] 根据上文“Similarly, teammates supporting each other can promote cooperation (合作).”可知，上文提到了队友之间相互支持 的好处。选项G(这极大地促进了团队合作，提高了整个团队的整体 表现。)承接上文，进一步说明了队友之间互相支持的好处。故选G。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 50 3.___ A [解析] 根据下文“It means keeping (维持) a balanced and polite manner, regardless of winning or losing. Moreover, teaching athletes to respect their opponents (对手) helps build good character, shape a positive team environment, and improve the sporting experience for everyone involved.”可知，本段主要讲述了 要教导运动员正确的体育精神，选项A(教正确的体育精神。)符合语 境，概括了本段的主旨。故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 51 4.___ F [解析] 根据上文“Praise plays an important role in inspiring athletes.”(赞扬在激励运动员方面起着重要作用。)可知，本段主要讲 述了称赞运动员的重要性，选项F(当他们成功时，一定要庆祝他们 的胜利和进步。)符合语境。故选F。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 52 5.___ D [解析] 根据上文“By regularly competing in these contests, athletes can evaluate (评估) their performance under pressure and gain valuable understanding of both their strengths and limits.”可知，上文提到了定期参加比赛的好处。选项D(因此，他们 的心理韧性可以得到提高。)承接上文，进一步说明了定期参加比赛 的积极作用。故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 53 Ⅶ 语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) In the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, China's Generation Z athletes have shown a remarkable improvement in China's competitive sports by winning gold medals in events once in the control 1.___ Western athletes. 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by 2.________(win) the first gold medal in women's singles for both China and Asia. 3._________(similar), the young Chinese swimming team 4._______(break) the US's decades-long unbeaten record in the men's 4×100m medley relay (混合接力赛). of winning Similarly broke 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 54 Especially encouraging 5.___(be) the positive mindset presented by these young athletes. They are confident, both in 6._____________(competition) and cross-cultural interactions, fighting for excellence and breakthroughs. Moreover, they have moved away from the “gold medal only” mentality (心态) and taken a more reasonable attitude to sports, 7._______ shows a significant change in their perspective. When Zhang Yufei, China's “butterfly queen”, missed out on a gold medal, she said, “I hope this time I can have a 8.________(relax) attitude and really enjoy the Olympics.” is competitions which relaxed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 55 For Generation Z athletes, success is the goal, 9._____ they remain equally graceful in the face of failure. On the Olympic stage, these young people hold the proud traditions of Chinese sports while showing 10.___ new picture of a confident and open China, representing the deep combination of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. but a 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕2024年巴黎奥运会中国Z 世代运动员展开，通过列举郑钦文、中国男子游泳队、张雨霏的事例， 介绍了这些年轻运动员的竞技表现，重点阐述了他们积极的心态。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 56 1.___ of [解析] 考查介词。此处是固定搭配：in the control of“在……的控 制下”。故填of。 2.________ winning [解析] 考查非谓语动词。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，表示“通过 做某事”，故填动名词。故填winning。 3._________ Similarly [解析] 考查副词。空处修饰空后整个句子，用副词修饰，位于句首， 首字母应大写。故填Similarly。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 57 4._______ broke [解析] 考查动词时态。break作本句谓语，描述已发生的事，用一般 过去时。故填broke。 5.___ is [解析] 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此句是倒装句，表语前置，将be 动词提到主语前面，主语是the positive mindset，为单数，谓语用 单数；描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填is。 6._____________ competitions [解析] 考查名词复数。and连接并列成分，根据后面的interactions可 知这里用复数形式，表示泛指。故填competitions。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 58 7._______ which [解析] 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面 整个句子，用which引导。故填which。 8.________ relaxed [解析] 考查形容词。设空处修饰attitude，应用形容词，relaxed意为 “感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 59 9._____ but [解析] 考查连词。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。 故填but。 10.___ a [解析] 考查冠词。此处是固定搭配：a picture of…“一幅……的画 面”，表示泛指，new为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 60 $