Unit 3 Great people 第3课时 Grammar time-Assessmenttime 基础提优特训（同步练）2026‑2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时等核心知识点，通过基础-进阶-应用三层设计，实现从单一语法到语篇写作的渐进巩固，适配新授课分层教学需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|动词过去式变化与句型转换|结合袁隆平等人物情境设计填空、改写题，强化基础语法应用| |进阶层|语篇补全与语法综合应用|首字母填空与完形填空构建连贯语篇，深化时态在语境中的运用| |应用层|语篇理解与人物写作输出|阅读理解（判断/选择）与书面表达整合人物生平要素，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 3 Great people 第3课时 Grammar time-Assessmenttime 基础提优特训2026‑2027学年上学期英语六年级上册 （译林版三起·新教材） 核心知识点：一般过去时（was/were 与动词过去式）；How/Who was …? 与 How did …? 特殊疑问句；常见不规则动词过去式；用过去时讲述人物生平并写一写 "A great person" 一、语法专项：动词的过去式变化 （一）写出下列动词的过去式形式 1. like → ________ 2. study → ________ 3. live → ________ 4. work → ________ 5. begin → ________ 6. grow → ________ 7. make → ________ 8. know → ________ 9. teach → ________ 10. do → ________ （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Yuan Longping ________ (be) a Chinese rice scientist. 2. He ________ (be born) in Beijing in 1930. 3. When he ________ (grow) up, he studied farming. 4. In 1964, he ________ (begin) to work on hybrid rice. 5. It was very difficult, but he never ________ (give) up. 6. At last, his two dreams ________ (come) true. 7. Long ago, people often ________ (write) on bamboo or silk. 8. Cai Lun ________ (make) cheap but good paper for people. 9. Miss Li ________ (take) us to the Science Museum last Friday. 10. Bobby ________ (do) the shopping for Mrs Pig yesterday. （三）按要求改写句子 1. Yuan Longping was a great rice scientist.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________ Yuan Longping a great rice scientist? ________, ________ ________. 2. Cai Lun made cheap but good paper.（改为否定句） Cai Lun ________ ________ cheap but good paper. 3. Bobby wrote about his mother.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ________ Bobby ________ about his mother? ________, ________ ________. 4. Yuan Longping was a great rice scientist.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________? 5. Cai Lun made paper with cheap things.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________? 二、根据首字母提示，补全短文 Great people do great things for all. Let's read about some great people in our book. Confucius 1. l________ in China long ago. He was a great 2. t________, and many people learned from him. Yuan Longping 3. b________ in Beijing in 1930. He liked farming at an early age, and he 4. s________ farming when he grew up. In 1964, he began to 5. w________ on hybrid rice. It was very 6. d________, but he never gave up. He stayed in the fields and worked hard. Finally, he 7. d________ hybrid rice, and it helps to 8. f________ people all over the world. Cai Lun was a great Chinese 9. i________ too. He 10. m________ cheap but good paper, so more people could read and write. 三、完形填空 Long ago in China, people often wrote on bamboo or silk. But bamboo was heavy and silk was __1__. Cai Lun wanted to make paper __2__ cheap things. It was __3__ at first. Cai Lun did not __4__ up. He kept __5__ and trying. He studied how people made things and asked many workers __6__ their experience(经验). He worked at it for many years. Finally, he __7__ paper. His paper was cheap __8__ good. More and more people could read and write __9__ his paper. Cai Lun's work was very __10__ for the world. ( )1. A. dear B. cheap C. heavy ( )2. A. with B. of C. for ( )3. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting ( )4. A. give B. giving C. gave ( )5. A. think B. thinks C. thinking ( )6. A. about B. to C. at ( )7. A. make B. made C. makes ( )8. A. or B. and C. but ( )9. A. with B. at C. in ( )10. A. important B. importance C. importantly 四、阅读理解 (A) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Warsaw, Poland(波兰) in 1867. As a young girl, she liked reading and learning very much. In those days, women (女性) could not go to university(大学) in her country, so she worked hard and went to Paris to study. There she studied physics(物理) and maths. Later, Marie Curie and her husband found radium(镭). She won two Nobel Prizes(诺贝尔奖) in her life, and she was the first woman to win one. She died(去世) in 1934, but people all over the world still remember her. ( )1. Marie Curie was born in Paris. ( )2. Marie Curie went to Paris to study. ( )3. Women could go to university in her country in those days. ( )4. Marie Curie won one Nobel Prize in her life. ( )5. People still remember Marie Curie today. (B) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案 I'm Liu Tao. Many people think great people must be famous(著名的). I don't think so. Grandma Wang is a great person to me. She lives near our school. Every morning, she gets up early and helps the small children cross the road safely(安全地). Last month, a little girl fell down(摔倒) on her way home. Grandma Wang picked her up and took her to the hospital. The girl's parents wanted to give her some money, but she did not take it. She just said, "I'm happy to help." Grandma Wang is old, but she is always ready to help others. What can we learn from her? Greatness(伟大) starts with(起于) a warm heart. ( )1. Who is a great person to Liu Tao? A. His teacher. B. Grandma Wang. C. A famous scientist. ( )2. What did Grandma Wang do last month? A. She picked up a little girl and took her to the hospital. B. She crossed the road for herself. C. She went to the park. ( )3. Why did Grandma Wang not take the money? A. Because the money was too small. B. Because she was not old. C. Because she only wanted to help others. ( )4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Greatness starts with a warm heart. B. Great people must be famous. C. We should not help others. 五、书面表达 仿照 Assessment time 中的 Think and write，以"A great person"为题，写一写你了解的一位伟大人物。 要求：1. 注意一般过去时（was/were、动词过去式）的正确使用；2. 不少于5句话；3. 写清 Who was/is he or she? What did he or she do? Why was he or she great? 和 What can you learn from him or her? A great person ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语法专项 （一） 1. liked 2. studied 3. lived 4. worked 5. began 6. grew 7. made 8. knew 9. taught 10. did （二） 1. was 2. was born 3. grew 4. began 5. gave 6. came 7. wrote 8. made 9. took 10. did （三） 1. Was; Yes, he was 2. didn't make 3. Did; write; No, he didn't 4. Who was Yuan Longping? 5. How did Cai Lun make paper? 二、首字母填空 1. lived 2. teacher 3. born 4. studied 5. work 6. difficult 7. developed 8. feed 9. inventor 10. made 三、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 四、阅读理解 (A) 判断 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T (B) 选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 五、书面表达（示例） A great person Yuan Longping was a great person. He was born in Beijing in 1930. He liked farming at an early age. When he grew up, he studied farming, and he worked on hybrid rice for many years. It was difficult, but he never gave up. At last, his dreams came true, and his hybrid rice feeds people all over the world. He passed away in 2021, but people will always remember him. I can learn a lot from him. I will work hard and never give up. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $