Unit 3 Better you, better me 学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（冀教版·新教材）河北专版

答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了三种建立友谊的规则。 7l.Because some people don't give friendship back..根据“At the same time,some people don't give friendship back.That is why some friendship doesn't last very long..”可知，因为有些人不会 回报友谊，所以有些友谊不会持续很久。 72.Honesty..根据“Honesty is necessary and it's also the first step to start the good friendship.”可知，建立良好的友谊的第 一步是诚实。 73.By chatting about the ideas and feelings.根据“By chatting about the ideas and feelings,you can make your friend know you well.”可知，通过谈论想法和感受可以让朋友很好地了解你。 74.Understanding each other..根据“Understanding each other can be a good way of solving the problem.”可知，相互理解是解 决问题的一个好方法。 75.We can help each other.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 76.Why? 77.Wonderful! 78.No,only once a year. 79.Yes,it is. 80.That's very kind of you! (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 81.One possible version: Dear Li Ming, How is everything going?I would like to tell you some- thing about my new term. Grade 8 is so great.My teachers are kind and knowledgeable. This term we have many interesting subjects.My favourite sub- ject is a new subject-physics.I think it is difficult for me,but it is very useful.I often do some physics experiments in the laboratory and read many physics books.It is important for me to study it well because I want to be a physicist in the future.I want to know about your school life.Please tell me. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 4.UNIT3学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CAACC 16-20 BCABC 21-25 CABAC 26.1.72 27.mountains 28.voice 29.stage 30.famous 31-35 CBDBA 36-40 BDADC 41.happens 42.anyone 43.but 44.Later 45.an 46.meant 47.to make 48.topics 49.my 50.mother's 51.hardly 52.first 53.from 54.will find 55.for 56-60 BADCA 61-65 ADBAC 66-70 AACDC 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了很多孩子认为自己很普通，但实际上 每个人都是特别的。 31.C考查形容词。strict严格的；stupid愚蠢的；special特别的； surprised惊讶的。根据They think they are very ordinary可 知，孩子们有时不知道自己有多么特别。故选C。 32.B考查动词短语。wake up醒来；grow up长大；get back回 来；come over过来。根据What am I going to be可知，应该是 问长大后做什么。故选B。 33.D考查动词。break打破；teach教；trade从事贸易；under- stand理解。根据what you can do and what you can offer to the world可知，长大意味着明白你能做什么以及你能为这个世 界提供什么。故选D。 34.B考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他 自己；herself她自己。主语是you,对应的反身代词应是your self。故选B。 35.A考查副词。probably大概；deeply深深地；luckily幸运地； especially尤其。句意：也许你不是最好的，但实际上那并不会 让你“不特别”。根据句意可知，probably符合语境。故选A。 36.B考查名词。根据you are friends可知，此处表示“想想你的 朋友”。故选B。 37.D考查连接词。where在哪里；what什么；how如何；why为 什么。根据“Think about you are friends.”可知，应 该是想想为什么你们是朋友。故选D。 38.A考查介词。in one's own way是固定短语，意为“用某人自 己的方式”。故选A。 39.D考查连词或副词。or或者；so所以；and和；however然而。 it is great to be the best at something it is OK if you can't be the best之间是转折关系，应用however。故选D。 40.C考查形容词。strict严格的；lost丢失的；real真的；broken 破碎的。根据If you just live your life and try hard可知，如果 你只是过自己的生活并努力，你会让你的梦想成真。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四名学生的个人优势。 56.B细节理解题。根据“I am an outgoing person,so I like to make lots of friends.”可知，Jason喜欢交朋友的原因是他很外 向。故选B。 57.A细节理解题。根据“I care about people's ideas and feel- ings.”可知，Sally关心人们的想法和感受。故选A。 58.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四名学生的 个人优势。由此可推知，这篇文章最有可能来自学校杂志。故 选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何变得更加自信的四条建议。 59.C代词指代题。根据“Confidence is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude..”可知，自信在 日常生活中很重要，它可以帮助我们养成健康的态度，所以此 处It指代前句提到的“自信”。故选C。 60.A细节理解题。根据“Physical exercise makes you tired but really relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence." 可知，体育锻炼让你很累，但是可以让你强壮。故选A。 6l.A细节理解题。根据“Speak loud.”“Play sports.”“Encourage yourself..”和“Pick up a hobby.”可知，选项B、C和D在文章中 均有提及，A项未被提及。故选A。 【短文大意】本文为两封信。第一封信是Peter写给编辑的，说明了 他的烦恼并请求帮助；在第二封信中，编辑给了Peter一些建议。 62.D细节理解题。根据“..I'm not good at studying.”和“SoI usually feel lonely..”可知，Peter不擅长学习，觉得孤独。故 选D。 63.B推理判断题。根据“How can I stop feeling like this?”可推 知，Peter给编辑写信是想让编辑帮助他。故选B。 64.A细节理解题。根据you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy可知，如果Peter加入一个俱乐部，他 可以结识新人并且与他们交朋友。故选A。 65.C推理判断题。通读第二封信可知，编辑针对Peter的问题 给了他一些合理的建议，Peter读完信后可能会感觉好一些。 故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如果你想要成为有吸引力的人，你需 要具备一些品性：乐观、善于鼓励、乐于助人。 66.A推理判断题。根据“If you are with a happy person,you are more likely to be happy,too.This is what we call mood link- age.”可知，如果你和一个快乐的人在一起，你也更有可能快 乐，这属于心境联结。由此可推知，当你和悲伤的人在一起时， 你可能会感到悲伤，这也属于心境联结。故选A。 67.A词义猜测题。根据“If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them,you should learn how to develop the traits that they have..”及第三、四、五段介绍的三个 品性可知，如果你想知道为什么他们吸引人且你想成为一个像 他们一样的人，你应该学习如何培养他们所拥有的特质，因此 trait意为“品性”。故选A。 68.C细节理解题。根据“Firstly,everybody wants to be happy and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person...So if you are a happy person,many people are willing to spend their time with you.”以及“You should always be help ful.”可知，乐于助人和快乐能帮助一个人吸引别人。故选C 69.D篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段作者通过提出问题引 出观点做铺垫；第二段中正式提出观点，如果你想要吸引更多 的人，需要培养一些品性；第三、四、五段对三个品性进行了详 细介绍；第六段作出总结，因此文章结构图应为D项所示。故 选D。 70.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如果你想要 成为有吸引力的人，你需要具备一些品性：乐观、善于鼓励、乐 于助人，C项适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Sally当物理课代表的经历及体会。 71.She was shy.根据“I'n Sally.I was a shy girl.”可知，Sally是 害羞的。 72.In this term.根据“In this term,we had a new subject to learn一physics.”可知，这学期Sally有一门新的科目一物理。 73.Because she found that many classmates did not hand in their homework..根据“At the beginning,I found that many class- mates did not hand in their homework,so I was a little worried." 可知，因为Sally发现许多学生不交作业，这让她很担心。 真题圈英语八年级上9G 74.To talk with her classmates in a friendly way.根据“I find the best way to do this job is to talk with my classmates in a friendly way.”可知，Sally发现做这份工作的最好方法是与同学们以友 好的方式交谈。 75.Yes.Because becoming a physics monitor can help me grow up. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 76.Yes,I did. 77.Of course. 78.Why do you admire her? 79.When did she start it? 80.I want to make friends with her. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 81.One possible version: Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself. I'm a kind and helpful girl.I'm always ready to help others when they're in trouble.I can sing and dance so well that I often give performances at our school party.And I should continue improving myself.I should help my parents do more house- work.I think doing housework is good for my future life.As for my dream,I want to be a teacher.I'll make friends with my students.I want to teach them everything I know! Thanks for your attention! 5.UNIT4学情调研 答案速查 1-5 AACBC 6-10 AABCB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 CCBAB 26.Club 27.8/eight 28.library 29.experiences 30.famous 31-35 ABBBA 36-40 ADBCC 41.second 42.is 43.brings 44.couldn't 45.to improve 46.my 47.because 48.others 49.Luckily 50.learning 51.any 52.teacher's 53.by 54.the 55.make 56-60 BCADC 61-65 ADBAC 66-70 ACBDD 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者通过一次旅行明白了地理课的重 要性。 31.A考查动词。hate讨厌；learn学习；give给；miss错过。根据 There are too many place names to remember changed my attitude to geography lessons可知，作者之前不喜欢地理课。 故选A。 32.B考查形容词。different不同的；boring无聊的；short短的； easy简单的。根据There are too many place names to remember 可知，因为要记很多地名，所以作者觉得地理课很无聊。故 选B。 33.B考查连词。and和；but但是；for因为；or或者。根据a family trip to Europe changed my attitude to geography lessons 可知，此处与前文内容是转折关系，用表示转折的连词but。故 选B。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上9G 4.UNIT3学情调研 湘 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 尽 第一部分听力 书细 回期 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) ( )1.A.I'm doing my homework. B.I play ping-pong once a week. C.I'm good at playing ping-pong. )2.A.It is challenging. B.You're right. C.Me either. )3.A.You are a good student. 製 B.I like English best. C.I'm a friendly person. )4.A.Thanks very much. B.You are welcome. C.With pleasure. 跏 )5.A.It's a pity.B.Well done!C.Happy birthday! 金星教有 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题 1分，满分13分) ( )6.What does Sam practice every day? B C. )7.What does Leo usually look like? 阳 A B. C 恩 )8.What is Lily good at? A.Getting high scores. B.Solving problems. C.Speaking English. ()9.How does the boy like English classes? A.Interesting.B.Difficult. C.Boring. )10.Who's Linda? A.Bob's sister. B.Bob's cousin. C.Bob's friend. ()11.What can Linda do well? A.Play the piano. B.Play the guitar. C.Sing and dance. ()12.When is the talent show in the girl's school this year? A.On October 18th. B.On September 8th. C.On December 28th. ()13.Which team is Tom on? A.The school football team. B.The school dancing team. C.The school drawing team. ()14.How can Tina improve her sports ability? A.By doing sports with Tom. B.By asking her teacher for help. C.By trying some easy sports. ()15.What's the possible relationship (between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Friends. ()16.What does the boy like doing? A.Writing poems. B.Reading books. C.Singing and dancing. ()17.What championship did the boy win? A.A reading championship. B.A dancing championship. C.A writing championship. -13 ()18.When did the boy win the championship? A.Last year.B.Last term.C.Last month. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1 分，满分7分) ()19.What is Mr White like? A.He is quiet. B.He is friendly. C.He is funny. )20.When did Mr White start to play the piano? A.At eight.B.At ten. C.At twelve. )21.What award did Mr White win in the talent show? A.A bike. B.A piano. C.A computer. )22.What's the relationship between the speaker and Steven? A.Teacher and student. B.Guide and visitor. C.Mother and son. )23.What was Steven good at? A.Writing.B.Painting. C.Paper cutting. )24.What does Steven borrow from the speaker every year? A.Art books.B.Money. C.Paper. )25.What does Steven's story show? A.Communication is important. B.Children must develop good habits. C.Hard work and a strong mind will bring success. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet 26.Helen is metres tall. 27.Helen often played on the when she was young. 28.Helen has a special talent for singing in a high 29.Helen loves to sing on 30.Helen's dream is to become a(n) singer. 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 (期末·张家口桥西区)Many kids think they are not the prettiest or the smartest.They think they are very ordinary,but sometimes kids don't know how 31 they are.When they see outstanding football players or cool pop stars,they often think, “Am I outstanding？What am I going to be when I32?” Growing up means 33 what you can do and what you can offer to the world.When you are young,you don't see that. But when you get older,you may know that just by being 34, you do offer something to other people.35 you aren't the best,but actually that doesn't make you "not special". Think about your 36 Write down some things you like about them.Think about 37 you are friends.You are going to know that at last.Although they aren't the smartest,the prettiest or the most talented,they are great 38 their own way.And they feel just the same as you! In fact,it is great to be the best at something.39,it is OK if you can't be the best.If you just live your life and try hard,you are still pretty amazing.And you can make your dream 40 finally. ()31.A.strict B.stupid C.special D.surprised ( )32.A.wake up B.grow up C.get back D.come over ()33.A.breaking B.teaching C.trading D.understanding ()34.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself )35.A.Probably B.Deeply C.Luckily D.Especially )36.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbours ()37.A.where B.what C.how D.why ()38.A.in B.with C.by D.for )39.A.Or B.So C.And D.However )40.A.strict B.lost C.real D.broken 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内 单词的正确形式填空。 (期末·保定竞秀区改编)Life is hard sometimes,soI'd like to say,"When anything 41. (happen),believe in yourself.” When I was 14,I was too shy to talk to 42. (someone).All my classmates seemed to have their own friends.I was sad 43. could do nothing. 44. (late),something happened.It changed my life.It was 45. English speech contest.My mother asked me to take part in it.What a terrible idea!It 46. (mean)I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school! "Come on,boy.Believe in yourself.You are able 47. (make)it,"she said.Then Mother and I talked about many different 48. (topic).At last I chose the topic "Believe in yourself".I tried 49. (I)best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.With my 50. (mother)great love,I did well in the contest.I could 51. (hard)believe my ears when the result came that I had won the 52. (one) place.I heard cheers 53. the teachers and students..My classmates all said“Congratulations！”tome.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then,everything has changed for me.When I do anything,I try to tell myself to be sure and I 54. (find)myself.This is true not only 55. a person but also for a country. 14 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 A Knowing yourself is very important.Some students are talking about their personal strengths.Are they the same as you? Be outgoing I am an outgoing person,so I like to make lots of friends.I don't care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. —Jason Be helpful Sam missed many classes because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school,I helped him with schoolwork.Surpris- ingly,he got good grades in the final exams. -Lisa Be a good listener I care about people's ideas and feelings.I listen to others carefully and don't stop them talking.I look at people's eyes when I'm talking with them. -Sally Be hard-working I'm a student in Grade 8 now.I become more hard-working than 烯 before,so I often get good grades in English tests.I always believe that the harder I work,the luckier I am. -David )56.Why does Jason like making friends? A.He is helpful. B.He is outgoing. C.He is self-disciplined.D.He is hard-working. ()57.Who cares about others'feelings according to the passage? A.Sally.B.David. C.Jason. D.Lisa. )58.Where is this passage most probably from? A.An art magazine. B.A sports newspaper. 狗 C.A health report. D.A school magazine. 御和 B(期末·唐山丰润区) 草蝴 Confidence is very important in daily life.It can help you to 书细 develop a healthy attitude().A study shows that the 豆卿 people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chance to make themselves successful.Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident. Speak loud.When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident. 製 Play sports.Physical exercise makes you tired but really relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself.Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody % laugh?Give yourself praise for the good things you've done. Pick up a hobby.If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident. )59.What does "It"refer to in the first paragraph? A.Attitude. B.Happiness. C.Confidence. D.Success. )60.What can make you tired but strong according to the 加 passage? 阳 A.Exercise. B.Travel. 题 C.Hobbies. D.Housework. ® )61.Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in @ the passage? A.Make progress. B.Encourage yourself. C.Play sports. D.Speak loud. C(期末·沧州十七中) Dear Editor, I am a common(普通的)boy and I'm not good at studying. I have few friends at school.So I usually feel lonely.Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home,nobody would care.How can I stop feeling like this? Peter *米**米******米头*米头*米米头*米**米头*****米*米米**米米**米**米**米***米头 Dear Peter, Without knowing more about you,it is hard for me to give you some good advice.But first,I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home.What about your parents?And other family members?It seems that you are very sad.You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents.They will be able to help you.Second,I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely,too.You never know how other people feel inside.Try to make friends with them.Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.You need to find happiness in yourself.Write a list of all the good things about yourself,learn to like yourself,and then others will see your confidence and like you,too. Editor ()62.What's the trouble with Peter? A.He doesn't like his parents. B.He doesn't like others. C.His parents don't like him. D.He isn't good at studying and feels lonely. ()63.Why does Peter write to the editor? A.Because he wants to make friends with him. B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him. C.Because he wants the editor to know about him. D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice. ()64.If Peter joins a club,he can A.meet new people and make friends with them B.keep his friends busy -15 C.study hard but never think about others D.be a good-looking boy ()65.Peter will probably feel when he reads the letter from the editor. A.sad B.lonely C.better D.afraid D 1We spend most of our time with friends we like.What kind of people are welcomed by others,then? ②There are people that can always attract(吸引)you.By being with them just once,you start to like them.If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them,you should learn how to develop the traits that they have. 3Firstly,everybody wants to be happy and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person.If you are with a happy person,you are more likely to be happy,too.This is what we call mood linkage(心境联结).So if you are a happy person, many people are willing to spend their time with you. 米 4Next,everybody needs someone to encourage them, because sometimes in our lives we meet some bad things.So if you always choose to cheer others up with encouraging words or actions,they will be glad to spend time with you. 5Lastly,you are not a true friend if you don't give a hand to your friends when they need help.You should always be helpful.One day when you need help,they will be there for you,too. 6It feels good if people around you want to be your friends.So if you want to attract people and make more friends, just have a try.You will also enjoy being a better person. ()66.What can be an example of "mood linkage"according to the passage? A.You may feel sad when you are with sad people. B.You will be happy to see someone lose his games. C.You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories. D.You would like to help someone when you're happy. ()67.The underlined word "traits"in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”in Chinese. A.品性 B.外貌 C.爱好 D.习惯 ()68.中考新趋势细节多选What can help a person to attract others? a.Being successful. b.Being helpful. c.Being happy. d.Being beautiful. A.a and b B.c and d C.b and c D.a and d ()69.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph2..) A. ① B. ① ②③④⑤ ② ⑥ ③④⑤6 ①② D. ① ⑧4⑤⑥ ② ③④⑤ ⑥ ()70.What's the best title for the passage? 精品图书 A.Ways to Help Friends 金星教育 B.Ways to Live a Happy Life C.Ways to Attract People D.Ways to Encourage Others 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I'm Sally.I was a shy girl.But this term,I decided to do a brave thing.In this term,we had a new subject to learn- physics.When our teacher asked someone to be the physics monitor(物理课代表)，I put up my hand and got the role.But it was not as easy as I thought. At the beginning,I found that many classmates did not hand in()their homework,so I was a little worried.I shou- ted at the classmates.It made the classmates angry.One girl asked,"Why are you shouting at me?You're making it seem like it is all my mistake."Then I found that it was my mistake in fact.I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry. After this,I changed how I spoke."Excuse me.Could you please finish your homework?"I said.Later,I was surprised that many students understood me a lot better and finished their homework quickly. I find the best way to do this job is to talk with my class- mates in a friendly way.Now,I am getting better and better with my classmates.This job makes me feel like I am growing up like a little tree day by day. 71.What was Sally like? 72.When did Sally have the new subject physics? 73.Why did Sally feel a little worried at first? 74.What is the best way for Sally to do the job? 75.Do you want to be a physics monitor?Why? 第四部分情景交际 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,David!Did you finish your homework? B:76. I finished it half an hour ago. A:Good!Now may I ask you a question? B:77. What is it? A:Is there anyone you admire? -16 B:Yes,there is one.She is my classmate Cathy. A:Oh?78. Is she very clever or beautiful? B:Neither.But she has a strong will to do everything.For example,she started a girls'football team. A:79, B:At the age of twelve. A:That's cool!Can you introduce her to me?80. B:No problem. 第五部分写作 书面表达（满分15分） 81.(期末·邯郸永年区)英语课上，同学们正在准备举行以“真 实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演 讲稿，向同学们介绍一下自己。 提示：(I)What are your strong points? (2)How do you improve yourself? (3)What is your dream for the future? 注意：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数为80个左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总 词数)。 Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself. Thanks for your attention!