Unit 3 Better you，better me（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材冀教版八年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦“自我提升”主题，通过9类题型系统考查八年级上册Unit 3核心语言知识与能力，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|suppose to do、talent for等短语|基础语法与固定搭配辨析| |完形填空|10题/15分|介词by、keep doing等语法|以自我提升故事串联语境| |阅读理解|10题/20分|细节理解与主旨归纳|选取Lisa成长等真实案例| |书面表达|1题/10分|单元核心短语（如learn from、compare with）|结合个人经历，提升表达与反思能力|

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Better you, better me 能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1. When you give a self‑report, you are supposed ______ your real strengths instead of only showing your progress. A. describe B. to describe C. describing D. to describing 2. Though he has a natural talent ______ public speeches, he still practices ______ every evening to cut down his nervousness. A. for; speaking B. in; to speak C. for; to speak D. at; speaking 3. I find it a bit ______ to face such a hard ______ when I have little preparation. A. challenge; challenging B. challenging; challenge C. challenged; challenge D. challenge; challenged 4. Our head teacher is strict ______ each student and also strict ______ our daily self‑improvement tasks. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 5. He made plenty of mistakes in group work, ______ he didn’t lose heart and learned ______ those terrible failures. A. so; from B. but; from C. or; with D. and; about 6. Believe in ______, and you are capable ______ overcoming your shyness with enough daily practice. A. yourself; of B. you; to C. yourselves; for D. your; of 7. —What’s your biggest ______? —I used to be poor at teamwork. But I have made great ______ since I took part in group projects. A. weak; progress B. weakness; progress C. weakness; progresses D. weak; progresses 8. The coach encourages every player ______ their personal advantages, ______ nobody in the world is perfect. A. to develop; for B. develop; so C. developing; but D. to develop; though 9. You’d better not compare yourself ______ others all the time. It will make you lose confidence ______ yourself. A. to; in B. with; in C. with; for D. for; of 10. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the good chance ______ your real self‑story in front of the whole grade. A. and; share B. or; to share C. so; sharing D. but; share 11. To be ______, I feel quite ______ when I have to face such a challenging competition. A. honest; nervous B. honestly; nervous C. honest; nervously D. honestly; nervously 12. Success doesn’t come ______. You need to keep working ______ your long‑term goals step by step. A. easy; for B. easily; towards C. easy; to D. easily; with 13. —I failed the speech competition again. I feel like a loser. —______. Every failure can bring you something valuable. A. Good luck B. Make a deal C. Don’t lose heart D. Go ahead 14. The girl continued ______ even when she met lots of difficulties, and finally she made ______. A. trying; it B. to try; them C. try; it D. trying; that 15. It’s our duty ______ the courage ______ our mistakes instead of hiding them. A. have; face B. to have; to face C. having; facing D. to have; face 二、完形填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 选出最佳答案。 I still remember how I changed myself last term. I used to be a bit shy and lacked confidence. My teacher told us we 16.______ describe our strengths and weaknesses in a self‑report. I found it 17.______ hard to talk about my weak points in front of all my classmates. At first, I was afraid 18.______ mistakes when I spoke in public. My deskmate was a hard‑working girl. She often encouraged me 19.______ small steps every day. “Nobody is perfect. You can improve 20.______ practicing more,” she said. I took her advice. I kept 21.______ my speech skills in my free time. Sometimes I wanted to give up, 22.______ I told myself not to give up. Gradually, I made much progress. I learned 23.______ my mistakes instead of feeling upset. I also realize we shouldn’t compare ourselves 24.______ others all the time. It’s more important to try to be 25.______ than before. 16. A. are supposed to B. supposed to C. suppose to D. are suppose to 17. A. bit B. a bit of C. a bit D. bits of 18. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 19. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 20. A. with B. by C. for D. at 21. A. practice B. practiced C. practicing D. to practice 22. A. but B. so C. or D. and 23. A. from B. with C. to D. for 24. A. to B. for C. with D. at 25. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 三、补全对话。（共 5 小题，有两个多余选项，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. Don’t lose heart B. I find it really challenging C. Could you give me some advice? D. I am proud of my progress E. You are supposed to practice more in small groups F. I used to be good at speaking in public G. What’s your biggest weakness A: Hi, Jack. You look upset. 26._________ B: I’m preparing for the self‑introduction speech. 27._________ I’m afraid of speaking before many people. A: Oh, I know how you feel. B: 28._________ A: Sure. 29._________ It can help you build confidence little by little. B: Sounds useful. But what if I still make plenty of mistakes? A: 30._________ Mistakes are just chances for you to improve yourself. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分) Passage A When Lisa was in Grade Seven, she was talented in drawing. However, she was very shy. She was afraid to show her works to others. Her art teacher found her problem. He told Lisa that everyone has strengths and weaknesses. We shouldn’t be too hard on ourselves. The teacher advised Lisa to join the school art club. At first, Lisa found it challenging to share her drawings with club members. She practiced showing her works in small groups each week. Slowly she built up confidence. Last year, she took part in the school art championship. She didn’t win first prize, but she made great progress. Lisa says she doesn’t compare herself with top artists any more. “The most important thing is not to be perfect, but to keep becoming better. I take pride in every small step I have taken,” she shares. 31. What was Lisa’s problem when she was Grade Seven? A. She had no talent for drawing. B. She was too shy to show her artworks. C. She always failed drawing competitions. D. She refused to take any advice from teachers. 32. What did the teacher advise Lisa to do? A. Give up drawing. B. Join the school art club. C. Compare with top artists. D. Win the art championship. 33. How did Lisa build her confidence? A. By practicing sharing works in small groups. B. By winning lots of big prizes. C. By keeping away from other people. D. By copying other artists’ works. 34. What can we know about the art championship? A. She got the first prize. B. She gave it up halfway. C. She made great progress though she didn’t win first. D. She thought it was meaningless. 35. What is Lisa’s idea now? A. People must try their best to be perfect. B. We should often compare with excellent people. C. It matters most to keep improving little by little. D. Talents are more important than hard work. Passage B Nobody is born perfect. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. Some people are good‑looking or talented, but they may have trouble working with partners. Some are not quick‑learners, but they are hard‑working and responsible. Self-improvement does not mean turning into a completely different person. It means knowing yourself well. You should be honest about your weak points, but never look down on yourself. Accept your disadvantages, and try your best to overcome them. If you meet a challenge, don’t give up right away. Practice is very important. You can make progress step by step. Remember: you are supposed to learn from your mistakes rather than hide them. Don’t always compare yourself with others. Your task is to become a better you, not to be better than everyone else. 36. According to the passage, some talented people may ______. A. be bad at teamwork B. learn nothing new C. have no weaknesses D. refuse any practice 37. What does self‑improvement really mean? A. Change yourself into another person. B. Know yourself clearly. C. Hide all your weak points. D. Compare with excellent people. 38. What should we do when facing challenges? A. Give up at once. B. Avoid making mistakes. C. Keep practicing and make progress step by step. D. Always wait for others’ help. 39. What should we do with our mistakes? A. Try to hide them. B. Learn valuable lessons from them. C. Feel very upset all the time. D. Think mistakes are terrible. 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to win all competitions B. Become a better you C. How to get more talents D. Stop working with partners 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41. It is ________ (有挑战性的) for shy students to give speeches in public. 42. Everyone has their own ________ (长处) and weaknesses. 43. We should be ________ (诚实的) about our own problems. 44. He wants to ________ (提高) his communication skills through group work. 45. Never lose ________ (信心) when you face difficulties. 46. Hard work can help you ________ (克服) many kinds of difficulties. 47. Don’t take others’ ________ (错误) too lightly. Learn from them. 48. It is not wise to ________ (比较) yourself with others all the time. 49. He accepted the ________ (挑战) and practiced day and night. 50. The report asks us to ________ (描述) our real‑self clearly. 六、完成句子。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 51. 我们应当从失败中学到经验。 We ________ ________ ________ learn lessons from failures. 52. 我发现克服自己的紧张有点难。 I find ________ ________ ________ to overcome my nervousness. 53. 不要拿自己和别人做比较。 Don’t ________ yourself ________ other people. 54. 通过大量练习，他取得了巨大进步。 He made great progress ________ ________ a lot. 55. 不要灰心，你有能力实现你的目标。 Don’t lose heart. You are ________ ________ achieving your goals. 七、句型转换。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 56. I find it challenging to finish the hard task.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ it challenging to finish the hard task. 57. They are supposed to practice speaking every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ to practice speaking every day? 58. He improves his skills by practicing hard.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he improve his skills? 59. “Believe in yourself,” our teacher said to me.（改写同义句） Our teacher encouraged me ________ ________ in myself. 60. You can’t give up trying.（改为同义句） You ________ ________ give up trying.（用 be supposed to） 八、短文填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 用括号内单词适当形式或填入合适介词 / 连词。 Growing up means knowing 61. ______ (we) better. Each of us has strengths and weaknesses. We 62. ______ (suppose) to face our weak points bravely. Some students find it hard 63. ______ (work) in teams. They need practice 64. ______ (develop) communication skills. Practice makes perfect. If you keep 65. ______ (try), you will make progress little by little. Don’t be strict 66. ______ yourself all the time. It’s OK to make mistakes. Learn 67. ______ those mistakes. You should believe in 68. ______ (you). Not everyone can be the best, 69. ______ everyone can become much 70. ______ (good) than before. 九、书面表达。(共 10 分) 写作任务：Become a better self 写作要点： 1. 你的一个弱点（weakness）； 2. 它带给你的麻烦； 3. 你打算如何改进（至少两条做法）； 4. 你的感悟（单元核心短语至少 4 个；90 词以上，一般现在时为主） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Better you, better me·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1. When you give a self‑report, you are supposed ______ your real strengths instead of only showing your progress. A. describe B. to describe C. describing D. to describing 【答案】B 【解析】本题核心考查固定短语 be supposed to do sth 语法结构。be supposed 后面必须接带 to 的动词不定式，表示 “应当 / 应该做某事”，to 是不定式符号，后面接动词原形。A 选项动词原形缺少不定式符号 to；C 动名词、D 不定式后面接 doing 均违背该短语语法结构。只有 B 选项不定式结构完全符合八年级语法规则，故选 B。 2. Though he has a natural talent ______ public speeches, he still practices ______ every evening to cut down his nervousness. A. for; speaking B. in; to speak C. for; to speak D. at; speaking 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查同源名词短语介词辨析与 practice 非谓语固定搭配。have a talent for 为固定名词短语，意为 “在…… 方面有天赋”，介词只能用 for；practice 是实义动词，后面只能接动名词作宾语，practice doing sth 表示练习做某事，不能接 to do 不定式。B 第二空不定式错误；C 第二空不定式不符合 practice 搭配；D 第一空 at 不能和 have a talent 构成固定搭配。只有 A 两处搭配全部正确，故选 A。 3. I find it a bit ______ to face such a hard ______ when I have little preparation. A. challenge; challenging B. challenging; challenge C. challenged; challenge D. challenge; challenged 【答案】B 【解析】本题重点考查 find it + 形容词 + to do 形式宾语结构、‑ing/‑ed 形容词辨析以及名词形容词区分。find it 后面需要形容词作宾语补足语，challenging 用来修饰事物，表示 “具有挑战性的”；challenged 多修饰人，表示 “受到挑战的”。第二空前面有不定冠词 a 以及形容词 hard 修饰，冠词后必须填写可数名词 challenge（挑战）。A 第一空填名词不符合形式宾语句型；C 第一空‑ed 形容词修饰对象错误；D 词性全部颠倒。只有 B 词性、句型全部合规，故选 B。 4. Our head teacher is strict ______ each student and also strict ______ our daily self‑improvement tasks. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 【答案】B 【解析】本题单元高频易混固定介词短语辨析，介词不可互换。be strict with sb，介词 with 后面接人，表示 “对某人严格”；be strict in sth，介词 in 后面接事物，表示 “对某事严格要求”。A 选项介词顺序颠倒，是学生高频易错点；C、D 选项中 for 不能和 strict 构成固定短语。只有 B 介词搭配顺序完全正确，故选 B。 5. He made plenty of mistakes in group work, ______ he didn’t lose heart and learned ______ those terrible failures. A. so; from B. but; from C. or; with D. and; about 【答案】B 【解析】本题同时考查并列连词逻辑辨析以及 learn 固定介词搭配。前半句 “小组合作犯很多错误”，后半句 “没有灰心并且从失败中学习”，前后语义存在明显转折关系，因此用并列连词 but；learn from 为固定搭配，意为 “从…… 当中学习”。so 表因果；or 表否则或者选择；and 表顺承，均不符合句子逻辑；with、about 不能和 learn 构成该语义的固定短语。故选 B。 6. Believe in ______, and you are capable ______ overcoming your shyness with enough daily practice. A. yourself; of B. you; to C. yourselves; for D. your; of 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查反身代词固定搭配以及 be capable 介词固定用法。believe in oneself 是固定搭配，意为相信自己，需要反身代词；be capable of doing sth 固定短语，表示 “有能力做某事”，介词固定使用 of，后面接动名词。B 选项 you 为人称代词宾格，不能用在 believe in 后表示相信自己；C 介词 for 不能搭配 be capable；D 形容词性物主代词 your 不能做介词宾语。故选 A。 7. —What’s your biggest ______? —I used to be poor at teamwork. But I have made great ______ since I took part in group projects. A. weak; progress B. weakness; progress C. weakness; progresses D. weak; progresses 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查形容词名词词性区分以及不可数名词 progress。形容词 biggest 后面修饰名词，weak 是形容词 “虚弱的”，weakness 是名词 “弱点”；make great progress 为固定短语，progress 表示进步，属于不可数名词，永远没有复数形式 progresses。A 第一空词性错误；C 第二空错误使用复数；D 两处全部错误。故选 B。 8. The coach encourages every player ______ their personal advantages, ______ nobody in the world is perfect. A. to develop; for B. develop; so C. developing; but D. to develop; though 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查 encourage 非谓语搭配以及让步状语从句连词。encourage sb. to do sth 固定搭配，意为鼓励某人做某事，必须使用带 to 的不定式；though 引导让步状语从句，翻译为 “尽管世界上没有人是完美的”。for 作连词表原因；so 表结果；but 表转折，均不符合本句逻辑。encourage 后面不能接动词原形或者动名词，因此 A、B、C 全部排除，故选 D。 9. You’d better not compare yourself ______ others all the time. It will make you lose confidence ______ yourself. A. to; in B. with; in C. with; for D. for; of 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查两组单元固定介词短语。compare oneself with sb 意为 “把自己和别人对比（同类事物对比）”；compare…to 多指把 A 比作 B；confidence in oneself 固定搭配，意为 “对自己的信心”，介词固定用 in。A 第一空介词 to 多用于比喻；C、D 中介词 for、of 不能和 confidence 构成固定搭配。故选 B。 10. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the good chance ______ your real self‑story in front of the whole grade. A. and; share B. or; to share C. so; sharing D. but; share 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查并列连词 or 的用法以及不定式作后置定语。“祈使句 + or + 陈述句” 结构，or 翻译为 “否则”；the chance to do sth，不定式 to do 作后置定语，用来修饰名词 chance，表示 “做某事的机会”。and 表示顺承；so 表结果；but 表转折，语义不匹配；chance 后面不能接动词原形或者动名词作后置定语。故选 B。 11. To be ______, I feel quite ______ when I have to face such a challenging competition. A. honest; nervous B. honestly; nervous C. honest; nervously D. honestly; nervously 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查固定短语以及系表结构。固定短语 to be honest，意为说实话，be 后面接形容词 honest；feel 是系动词，后面需要形容词作表语，nervous 形容词紧张的；honestly、nervously 均为副词，副词不能放在 be 动词后构成 to be honest 短语，也不能放在 feel 后面作表语。故选 A。 12. Success doesn’t come ______. You need to keep working ______ your long‑term goals step by step. A. easy; for B. easily; towards C. easy; to D. easily; with 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查副词修饰动词以及固定介词搭配。动词 come 需要副词修饰，easy 是形容词，easily 副词轻易地；work towards one’s goals 固定搭配，意为朝着目标努力。for 表目的；to 朝向（地点）；with 表伴随，均不能与 work 搭配表达朝着目标奋斗。故选 B。 13. —I failed the speech competition again. I feel like a loser. —______. Every failure can bring you something valuable. A. Good luck B. Make a deal C. Don’t lose heart D. Go ahead 【答案】C 【解析】本题情景交际辨析。Don’t lose heart 意为不要灰心，专门用来安慰遭遇失败、情绪低落的人。Good luck 用于事前祝福好运；Make a deal 表示一言为定，达成约定；Go ahead 表示尽管去做 / 尽管问，用于许可对方请求。上句说话人比赛失利情绪低落，需要安慰，只有 C 匹配对话场景，故选 C。 14. The girl continued ______ even when she met lots of difficulties, and finally she made ______. A. trying; it B. to try; them C. try; it D. trying; that 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查 continue 非谓语以及固定习语 make it。continue doing /to do sth 都可以表示继续做某事；固定习语 make it，表示 “获得成功”，属于固定习语，只能使用代词 it，不能使用 them 或者 that。continue 后面不能直接接动词原形，C 错误；B、D 代词不符合习语用法。故选 A。 15. It’s our duty ______ the courage ______ our mistakes instead of hiding them. A. have; face B. to have; to face C. having; facing D. to have; face 【答案】B 【详细解析】本题考查 It’s one’s duty to do 句型和不定式作后置定语。固定句型 It’s one’s duty to do sth，it 作形式主语，真正主语使用不定式 to do；the courage to do sth，不定式作后置定语修饰名词 courage，表示 “做某事的勇气”。A 动词原形不能做真正主语；C 动名词不符合句型；D 第二个空缺少不定式符号 to。故选 B。 二、完形填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 选出最佳答案。 I still remember how I changed myself last term. I used to be a bit shy and lacked confidence. My teacher told us we 16.______ describe our strengths and weaknesses in a self‑report. I found it 17.______ hard to talk about my weak points in front of all my classmates. At first, I was afraid 18.______ mistakes when I spoke in public. My deskmate was a hard‑working girl. She often encouraged me 19.______ small steps every day. “Nobody is perfect. You can improve 20.______ practicing more,” she said. I took her advice. I kept 21.______ my speech skills in my free time. Sometimes I wanted to give up, 22.______ I told myself not to give up. Gradually, I made much progress. I learned 23.______ my mistakes instead of feeling upset. I also realize we shouldn’t compare ourselves 24.______ others all the time. It’s more important to try to be 25.______ than before. 16. A. are supposed to B. supposed to C. suppose to D. are suppose to 17. A. bit B. a bit of C. a bit D. bits of 18. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 19. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 20. A. with B. by C. for D. at 21. A. practice B. practiced C. practicing D. to practice 22. A. but B. so C. or D. and 23. A. from B. with C. to D. for 24. A. to B. for C. with D. at 25. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案和解析】 16.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查 be supposed to 完整固定结构。be supposed to do sth 意为 “应该做某事”，主语是 we，be 动词选用 are；B 缺少 be 动词；D 选项 suppose 形式错误，supposed 是过去分词；C 缺少 be 动词同时形式错误。只有 A 结构完整，故选 A。 17.【答案】C 【解析】本题区分 a bit 与 a bit of。a bit 为副词短语，用来修饰形容词 hard；a bit of 后面只能接不可数名词；bit、bits of 不能直接修饰形容词。本空格修饰形容词 hard，因此选 C。 18.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查 be afraid to do sth 固定搭配，侧重主观上不敢、害怕去做某事，后面接动词不定式。make 原形、making 动名词、made 过去式均不能直接放在 be afraid 后面构成该固定搭配，故选 B。 19.【答案】C 【解析】本题考查 encourage sb. to do sth 固定搭配，意为鼓励某人做某事，encourage 后面接宾语之后必须使用带 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。take 动词原形、taking 动名词、took 过去式均不符合该语法规则，故选 C。 20.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查 by doing 结构表方式手段，by doing sth 翻译为 “通过做某事”，本句含义 “你可以通过更多练习得到提升”。with 多表示伴随；for 表目的；at 多用于地点时间，三者均不能表达方式手段，故选 B。 21.【答案】C 【解析】本题考查 keep doing sth 固定搭配，keep 后面接动名词，表示坚持持续做某事。practice 动词原形、practiced 过去式、to practice 不定式都不能放在 keep 后构成该搭配，practice 变动名词 practicing，故选 C。 22.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查并列连词逻辑。前半句 “有时候我想要放弃”，后半句 “我告诉自己不要放弃”，前后语义转折，but 表示但是；so 表因果；or 否则；and 顺承，均不符合上下文逻辑，故选 A。 23.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查 learn from 固定短语，learn from mistakes 意为从错误当中学习。with、to、for 均不能和 learn 搭配表达 “从错误学习” 这一单元核心语义，故选 A。 24.【答案】C 【解析】本题考查 compare…with… 固定搭配，含义把…… 和…… 对比。compare to 多表示把…… 比作；for、at 不能与 compare 构成固定短语，故选 C。 25.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。句中出现标志词 than before，than 是比较级标志词，形容词 good 的比较级为 better；good 原级；best 最高级；the best 最高级，均不符合 than 的语法要求，故选 B。 三、补全对话。（共 5 小题，有两个多余选项，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. Don’t lose heart B. I find it really challenging C. Could you give me some advice? D. I am proud of my progress E. You are supposed to practice more in small groups F. I used to be good at speaking in public G. What’s your biggest weakness A: Hi, Jack. You look upset. 26._________ B: I’m preparing for the self‑introduction speech. 27._________ I’m afraid of speaking before many people. A: Oh, I know how you feel. B: 28._________ A: Sure. 29._________ It can help you build confidence little by little. B: Sounds useful. But what if I still make plenty of mistakes? A: 30._________ Mistakes are just chances for you to improve yourself. 【答案与解析】 26.【答案】G 【解析】上文看到对方情绪低落，下文 B 回答自己在准备自我介绍演讲，害怕当众发言，对应询问 “你最大的弱点是什么” 开启对话话题。其余选项均不能承接看到对方沮丧的情景，故选 G。 27. 【答案】B 【解析】后文 “I’m afraid of speaking before many people” 害怕在很多人面前讲话，说明这件事对他来说难度很大。B 选项 “我发现这件事真的很有挑战性” 完美对应下文害怕当众演讲的语境。其余选项语义不匹配，故选 B。 28.【答案】C 【解析】下文 A 回答 “Sure” 并且给出具体练习建议，可以判断此处 B 向对方寻求建议。C 选项 “你可以给我一些建议吗” 是请求建议的问句。其余选项没有请求建议的含义，故选 C。 29.【答案】E 【解析】上文答应给出建议，本处填写具体建议内容。E 选项 “你应该多在小组当中练习”，后一句解释这可以一点点建立自信，前后逻辑连贯。其余选项不是具体建议，故选 E。 30.【答案】A 【解析】上文 B 担心自己仍然会犯很多错误，A 需要对其进行安慰。A 选项 “不要灰心” 用于安慰对方，下一句解释错误恰恰是自我提升的机会，语义衔接通顺。多余选项：D、F。故选 A。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分) Passage A When Lisa was in Grade Seven, she was talented in drawing. However, she was very shy. She was afraid to show her works to others. Her art teacher found her problem. He told Lisa that everyone has strengths and weaknesses. We shouldn’t be too hard on ourselves. The teacher advised Lisa to join the school art club. At first, Lisa found it challenging to share her drawings with club members. She practiced showing her works in small groups each week. Slowly she built up confidence. Last year, she took part in the school art championship. She didn’t win first prize, but she made great progress. Lisa says she doesn’t compare herself with top artists any more. “The most important thing is not to be perfect, but to keep becoming better. I take pride in every small step I have taken,” she shares. 31. What was Lisa’s problem when she was Grade Seven? A. She had no talent for drawing. B. She was too shy to show her artworks. C. She always failed drawing competitions. D. She refused to take any advice from teachers. 32. What did the teacher advise Lisa to do? A. Give up drawing. B. Join the school art club. C. Compare with top artists. D. Win the art championship. 33. How did Lisa build her confidence? A. By practicing sharing works in small groups. B. By winning lots of big prizes. C. By keeping away from other people. D. By copying other artists’ works. 34. What can we know about the art championship? A. She got the first prize. B. She gave it up halfway. C. She made great progress though she didn’t win first. D. She thought it was meaningless. 35. What is Lisa’s idea now? A. People must try their best to be perfect. B. We should often compare with excellent people. C. It matters most to keep improving little by little. D. Talents are more important than hard work. 【答案与详解】 31.【答案】B 【解析】这是细节定位题，回到原文第一段 “However, she was very shy. She was afraid to show her works to others.”，句子清晰说明 Lisa 七年级的时候十分害羞，不敢把自己作品展示给别人看。A 选项与原文 she was talented in drawing 矛盾；C 文中没有提到她总是比赛失败；D 原文她接受老师建议，因此拒绝建议表述错误，直接排除 A、C、D，所以选 B。 32.【答案】B 【解析】细节查找题型，原文第二段第一行 “The teacher advised Lisa to join the school art club.” 老师建议 Lisa 参加学校美术社团。A 放弃绘画、C 和顶尖艺术家对比、D 赢得艺术比赛，文中均没有出现，属于无中生有，全部排除，选 B。 33.【答案】A 【解析】定位原文第二段 “She practiced showing her works in small groups each week. Slowly she built up confidence.”，说明 Lisa 通过每周在小组中练习展示作品建立自信。B 赢得很多大奖，原文没有；C 远离其他人，和文章内容相反；D 临摹其他艺术家作品，文中完全没有提及，因此选 A。 34.【答案】C 【解析】原文第二段末尾 “She didn’t win first prize, but she made great progress.”，说明她没有拿到一等奖，但是取得巨大进步。A 拿到一等奖，和原文矛盾；B 中途放弃比赛，文中没有；D 认为比赛毫无意义，原文没有表达该观点，排除 A、B、D，选 C。 35.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题，文章最后一段 “The most important thing is not to be perfect, but to keep becoming better.” 最重要的不是完美，而是持续变得更好，对应 C 一点点持续提升才最重要。A 人必须努力做到完美，与原文观点相反；B 经常和优秀的人对比，原文说不再对比；D 天赋比努力更重要，文章没有对比天赋努力，因此选 C。 Passage B Nobody is born perfect. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. Some people are good‑looking or talented, but they may have trouble working with partners. Some are not quick‑learners, but they are hard‑working and responsible. Self-improvement does not mean turning into a completely different person. It means knowing yourself well. You should be honest about your weak points, but never look down on yourself. Accept your disadvantages, and try your best to overcome them. If you meet a challenge, don’t give up right away. Practice is very important. You can make progress step by step. Remember: you are supposed to learn from your mistakes rather than hide them. Don’t always compare yourself with others. Your task is to become a better you, not to be better than everyone else. 36. According to the passage, some talented people may ______. A. be bad at teamwork B. learn nothing new C. have no weaknesses D. refuse any practice 37. What does self‑improvement really mean? A. Change yourself into another person. B. Know yourself clearly. C. Hide all your weak points. D. Compare with excellent people. 38. What should we do when facing challenges? A. Give up at once. B. Avoid making mistakes. C. Keep practicing and make progress step by step. D. Always wait for others’ help. 39. What should we do with our mistakes? A. Try to hide them. B. Learn valuable lessons from them. C. Feel very upset all the time. D. Think mistakes are terrible. 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to win all competitions B. Become a better you C. How to get more talents D. Stop working with partners 【答案与解析】 36.【答案】A 【解析】细节定位题，原文第一段 “Some people are good‑looking or talented, but they may have trouble working with partners.” 一些有天赋的人可能在和同伴合作方面存在困难，也就是不擅长团队合作。B 学不到新东西；C 没有弱点；D 拒绝练习，原文均无相关表述，与文章信息不符，因此排除 B、C、D，选 A。 37.【答案】B 【解析】细节查找题，原文第二段 “Self‑improvement does not mean turning into a completely different person. It means knowing yourself well.” 自我提升不意味着变成完全不一样的人，而是充分了解自己。A 与原文内容冲突；C 隐藏所有弱点、D 和优秀的人对比，都不是自我提升的含义，直接排除，选 B。 38.【答案】C 【解析】定位文章第三段 “If you meet a challenge, don’t give up right away. Practice is very important. You can make progress step by step.” 面对挑战不要立刻放弃，坚持练习，一步步取得进步。A 立刻放弃，与原文相反；B 避免犯错、D 总是等待别人帮助，文中从头到尾没有提到，属于无中生有，排除，选 C。 39.【答案】B 【解析】原文第三段末尾 “Remember: you are supposed to learn from your mistakes rather than hide them.” 我们应当从错误中学习，而不是去掩盖错误，对应 B 从错误中学到宝贵经验。A 试图掩盖错误，原文说不要掩盖；C 一直感到沮丧；D 认为错误十分可怕，原文没有该表述，排除，选 B。 40.【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题，整篇文章围绕自我提升，做更好的自己展开，文章主题对应单元标题 Better you, better me。A 如何赢得所有比赛；C 如何获得更多天赋；D 停止和同伴合作，均偏离文章中心主旨，排除，选 B。 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41. It is ________ (有挑战性的) for shy students to give speeches in public. 【答案】challenging 【解析】本句为主系表结构，系动词 is 后面需要使用形容词作表语；challenging 形容词，含义 “有挑战性的”，用来修饰 to give speeches 这件事，不需要变形，直接填写原形。 42. Everyone has their own ________ (长处) and weaknesses. 【答案】strengths 【解析】并列连词 and 后面 weaknesses 使用复数形式，前后保持形式一致；strength 名词长处，对应 weakness 弱点，此处用复数 strengths。 43. We should be ________ (诚实的) about our own problems. 【答案】honest 【解析】本句 be 动词后面接形容词 honest 作表语；固定搭配 be honest about，意为 “对…… 诚实”，形容词无变形，填写原形。 44. He wants to ________ (提高) his communication skills through group work. 【答案】improve 【解析】want to do sth 固定短语，to 后面接动词原形；improve 动词，意为提高、改善，直接填写动词原形。 45. Never lose ________ (信心) when you face difficulties. 【答案】confidence 【解析】固定短语 lose confidence，意为失去信心；confidence 是不可数名词，没有复数变化，直接填写原形。 46. Hard work can help you ________ (克服) many kinds of difficulties. 【答案】overcome 【解析】help sb. (to) do sth，help 后面可以接不带 to 动词原形；overcome 动词克服，直接填写原形。 47. Don’t take others’ ________ (错误) too lightly. Learn from them. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】后文代词 them 指代前面名词，因此 mistake 要变为复数 mistakes，表示泛指各类错误。 48. It is not wise to ________ (比较) yourself with others all the time. 【答案】compare 【解析】固定句型 It is +adj.+to do sth，to 后面接动词原形；compare 动词 “比较”，填写原形。 49. He accepted the ________ (挑战) and practiced day and night. 【答案】challenge 【解析】定冠词 the 后面接名词，accept the challenge 接受挑战；challenge 此处单数名词，填写原形。 50. The report asks us to ________ (描述) our real‑self clearly. 【答案】describe 【解析】固定搭配 ask sb. to do sth，to 后面接动词原形；describe 动词描述，填写原形。 六、完成句子。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 51. 我们应当从失败中学到经验。 We ________ ________ ________ learn lessons from failures. 【答案】are supposed to 【解析】核心必考搭配 be supposed to do sth，意为应当做某事；主语 we，be 动词使用 are，后面接不定式符号 to，三空完整填写 are supposed to，缺一不可。 52. 我发现克服自己的紧张有点难。 I find ________ ________ ________ to overcome my nervousness. 【答案】it a bit hard 【解析】find it + adj. + to do sth 形式宾语结构，it 作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面 to overcome…；a bit hard 表示有点难。三空完整填写 it a bit hard。 53. 不要拿自己和别人做比较。 Don’t ________ yourself ________ other people. 【答案】compare; with 【解析】compare…with… 固定短语，把…… 和…… 对比；don’t 祈使句后面接动词原形 compare；介词填写 with。 54. 通过大量练习，他取得了巨大进步。 He made great progress ________ ________ a lot. 【答案】by practicing 【解析】by doing sth 通过做某事，表示方式手段；practice 变动名词 practicing，两空填写 by practicing。 55. 不要灰心，你有能力实现你的目标。 Don’t lose heart. You are ________ ________ achieving your goals. 【答案】capable of 【解析】be capable of doing sth 固定搭配，表示 “有能力做某事”；介词 of 后面接动名词，两空填写 capable of。 七、句型转换。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 56. I find it challenging to finish the hard task.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ it challenging to finish the hard task. 【答案】don’t find 【解析】本句为一般现在时，主语 I 是第一人称，谓语动词 find 是实义动词，变为否定句需要加助动词 don’t，助动词后面谓语动词还原原形 find，两词依次填写 don’t find。 57. They are supposed to practice speaking every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ to practice speaking every day? 【答案】Are; supposed 【解析】原句含有系动词 are，be supposed to 变一般疑问句，直接把 be 动词提到句首，首字母大写；过去分词 supposed 保持原形不变，依次填写 Are、supposed。 58. He improves his skills by practicing hard.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he improve his skills? 【答案】How does 【解析】划线部分 by practicing hard 是方式状语，对方式进行提问使用疑问词 How，句首大写；主语 he 是第三人称单数，实义动词 improve，疑问句需要添加助动词 does，后面动词还原原形 improve，两空填写 How does。 59. “Believe in yourself,” our teacher said to me.（改写同义句） Our teacher encouraged me ________ ________ in myself. 【答案】to believe 【解析】固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事，需要使用不定式 to do，believe in oneself 相信自己，两空填写 to believe。 60. You can’t give up trying.（改为同义句） You ________ ________ give up trying.（用 be supposed to） 【答案】aren’t supposed to 【解析】be supposed to 的否定形式 be not supposed to do，表示 “不应当做某事”，用来替换 can’t；主语 you 对应的 be 动词用 are，否定 aren’t，后面接 supposed to，三空填写 aren’t supposed to。 八、短文填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 用括号内单词适当形式或填入合适介词 / 连词。 Growing up means knowing 61. ______ (we) better. Each of us has strengths and weaknesses. We 62. ______ (suppose) to face our weak points bravely. Some students find it hard 63. ______ (work) in teams. They need practice 64. ______ (develop) communication skills. Practice makes perfect. If you keep 65. ______ (try), you will make progress little by little. Don’t be strict 66. ______ yourself all the time. It’s OK to make mistakes. Learn 67. ______ those mistakes. You should believe in 68. ______ (you). Not everyone can be the best, 69. ______ everyone can become much 70. ______ (good) than before. 【答案与解析】 61.【答案】ourselves 【解析】know oneself 意为了解自己，本句主语是 growing up 指代我们，因此 we 变为反身代词 ourselves，表示了解我们自己。 62.【答案】are supposed 【解析】be supposed to do 固定搭配，主语 we，be 动词用 are，搭配 supposed，表示 “我们应当勇敢面对弱点”。 63.【答案】to work 【解析】find it +adj.+to do sth 形式宾语结构，it 为形式宾语，真正宾语使用动词不定式 to work。 64.【答案】to develop 【解析】不定式 to do 作目的状语，本句含义 “他们需要练习来培养沟通技巧”，不定式表达做练习的目的，填写 to develop。 65.【答案】trying 【解析】keep doing sth 固定搭配，keep 后面接动名词，表示坚持做某事；try 变动名词 trying。 66.【答案】with 【解析】be strict with sb 固定短语，be strict with oneself 表示对自己严格要求，介词固定使用 with。 67.【答案】from 【解析】learn from 固定搭配，learn from those mistakes 从那些错误当中学习，介词填写 from。 68.【答案】yourself/yourselves 【解析】believe in oneself 相信你（们）自己；可以填写单数 yourself 或者复数 yourselves，两个形式均符合语法。 69.【答案】but 【解析】前后两个分句语义转折：不是每个人都可以成为最优秀的，但是每个人都可以比过去变得更好，转折连词 but。 70.【答案】better 【解析】句中出现比较级标志 than，形容词 good 需要变为比较级 better。 九、书面表达。(共 10 分) 写作任务：Become a better self 写作要点： 1. 你的一个弱点（weakness）； 2. 它带给你的麻烦； 3. 你打算如何改进（至少两条做法）； 4. 你的感悟（单元核心短语至少 4 个；90 词以上，一般现在时为主） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Become a better self Nobody is perfect. I used to be too shy and I was poor at communicating with my classmates. It was my biggest weakness. Sometimes I found it challenging to share my real ideas in group work. I know I am supposed to change little by little. First, I will practice speaking in small groups. Second, I won’t compare myself with others all the time. I will learn from my mistakes instead of feeling upset. I believe in myself. Progress comes from hard work. I take pride in every small change. My goal is not to be perfect, but to keep becoming a better self. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：自我成长记叙文，完全贴合 Unit3 Better you, better me 单元自我提升主题，考察描述个人弱点、改进计划类写作； ②时态：全文主体使用一般现在时介绍自身情况与计划，描述过去弱点使用 used to，符合八年级单元语法考察要求； ③要点：完整覆盖题干四大写作要求，无要点遗漏；词数：98 词，满足 90 词以上要求；文中大量运用单元必考短语，句式长短结合，逻辑通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明自己存在的弱点，简单介绍这个弱点给自己小组合作带来的麻烦； 第二步：分两点写出自己具体的改进计划，使用单元重点短语； 第三步：抒发个人感悟，表达相信自己，为每一点小改变感到自豪，升华做更好的自己主题收尾。 [亮点词汇] be supposed to 应该 find it challenging to do 发现做某事有挑战性 practice doing sth 练习做某事 compare…with… 把…… 和…… 对比 learn from 从…… 学习 believe in oneself 相信自己 take pride in 为…… 感到自豪 [高分句型] Sometimes I found it challenging to share my real ideas in group work. （单元重点形式宾语句型，考场高频得分句式） I know I am supposed to change little by little. （运用单元核心短语 be supposed to，描写自我改进计划） I won’t compare myself with others all the time. I will learn from my mistakes instead of feeling upset. （并列复合句，同时使用 compare…with、learn from 两大单元重难点搭配，句式优美，是作文加分亮点） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Better you, better me·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 一、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 二、16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.B 三、26.G 27.B 28.C 29.E 30.A 四、Passage A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C Passage B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.B 五、 41.challenging 42.strengths 43.honest 44.improve 45.confidence 46.overcome 47.mistakes 48.compare 49.challenge 50.describe 六、 51.are supposed to 52.it a bit hard 53.compare; with 54.by practicing 55.capable of 七、 56.don’t find 57.Are; supposed 58.How does 59.to believe 60.aren’t supposed to 八、 61.ourselves 62.are supposed 63.to work 64.to develop 65.trying 66.with 67.from 68.yourself/yourselves 69.but 70.better 九、 Become a better self Nobody is perfect. I used to be too shy and I was poor at communicating with my classmates. It was my biggest weakness. Sometimes I found it challenging to share my real ideas in group work. I know I am supposed to change little by little. First, I will practice speaking in small groups. Second, I won’t compare myself with others all the time. I will learn from my mistakes instead of feeling upset. I believe in myself. Progress comes from hard work. I take pride in every small change. My goal is not to be perfect, but to keep becoming a better self. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Better you, better me·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1. When you give a self‑report, you are supposed ______ your real strengths instead of only showing your progress. A. describe B. to describe C. describing D. to describing 2. Though he has a natural talent ______ public speeches, he still practices ______ every evening to cut down his nervousness. A. for; speaking B. in; to speak C. for; to speak D. at; speaking 3. I find it a bit ______ to face such a hard ______ when I have little preparation. A. challenge; challenging B. challenging; challenge C. challenged; challenge D. challenge; challenged 4. Our head teacher is strict ______ each student and also strict ______ our daily self‑improvement tasks. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 5. He made plenty of mistakes in group work, ______ he didn’t lose heart and learned ______ those terrible failures. A. so; from B. but; from C. or; with D. and; about 6. Believe in ______, and you are capable ______ overcoming your shyness with enough daily practice. A. yourself; of B. you; to C. yourselves; for D. your; of 7. —What’s your biggest ______? —I used to be poor at teamwork. But I have made great ______ since I took part in group projects. A. weak; progress B. weakness; progress C. weakness; progresses D. weak; progresses 8. The coach encourages every player ______ their personal advantages, ______ nobody in the world is perfect. A. to develop; for B. develop; so C. developing; but D. to develop; though 9. You’d better not compare yourself ______ others all the time. It will make you lose confidence ______ yourself. A. to; in B. with; in C. with; for D. for; of 10. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the good chance ______ your real self‑story in front of the whole grade. A. and; share B. or; to share C. so; sharing D. but; share 11. To be ______, I feel quite ______ when I have to face such a challenging competition. A. honest; nervous B. honestly; nervous C. honest; nervously D. honestly; nervously 12. Success doesn’t come ______. You need to keep working ______ your long‑term goals step by step. A. easy; for B. easily; towards C. easy; to D. easily; with 13. —I failed the speech competition again. I feel like a loser. —______. Every failure can bring you something valuable. A. Good luck B. Make a deal C. Don’t lose heart D. Go ahead 14. The girl continued ______ even when she met lots of difficulties, and finally she made ______. A. trying; it B. to try; them C. try; it D. trying; that 15. It’s our duty ______ the courage ______ our mistakes instead of hiding them. A. have; face B. to have; to face C. having; facing D. to have; face 二、完形填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 选出最佳答案。 I still remember how I changed myself last term. I used to be a bit shy and lacked confidence. My teacher told us we 16.______ describe our strengths and weaknesses in a self‑report. I found it 17.______ hard to talk about my weak points in front of all my classmates. At first, I was afraid 18.______ mistakes when I spoke in public. My deskmate was a hard‑working girl. She often encouraged me 19.______ small steps every day. “Nobody is perfect. You can improve 20.______ practicing more,” she said. I took her advice. I kept 21.______ my speech skills in my free time. Sometimes I wanted to give up, 22.______ I told myself not to give up. Gradually, I made much progress. I learned 23.______ my mistakes instead of feeling upset. I also realize we shouldn’t compare ourselves 24.______ others all the time. It’s more important to try to be 25.______ than before. 16. A. are supposed to B. supposed to C. suppose to D. are suppose to 17. A. bit B. a bit of C. a bit D. bits of 18. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 19. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 20. A. with B. by C. for D. at 21. A. practice B. practiced C. practicing D. to practice 22. A. but B. so C. or D. and 23. A. from B. with C. to D. for 24. A. to B. for C. with D. at 25. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 三、补全对话。（共 5 小题，有两个多余选项，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. Don’t lose heart B. I find it really challenging C. Could you give me some advice? D. I am proud of my progress E. You are supposed to practice more in small groups F. I used to be good at speaking in public G. What’s your biggest weakness A: Hi, Jack. You look upset. 26._________ B: I’m preparing for the self‑introduction speech. 27._________ I’m afraid of speaking before many people. A: Oh, I know how you feel. B: 28._________ A: Sure. 29._________ It can help you build confidence little by little. B: Sounds useful. But what if I still make plenty of mistakes? A: 30._________ Mistakes are just chances for you to improve yourself. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分) Passage A When Lisa was in Grade Seven, she was talented in drawing. However, she was very shy. She was afraid to show her works to others. Her art teacher found her problem. He told Lisa that everyone has strengths and weaknesses. We shouldn’t be too hard on ourselves. The teacher advised Lisa to join the school art club. At first, Lisa found it challenging to share her drawings with club members. She practiced showing her works in small groups each week. Slowly she built up confidence. Last year, she took part in the school art championship. She didn’t win first prize, but she made great progress. Lisa says she doesn’t compare herself with top artists any more. “The most important thing is not to be perfect, but to keep becoming better. I take pride in every small step I have taken,” she shares. 31. What was Lisa’s problem when she was Grade Seven? A. She had no talent for drawing. B. She was too shy to show her artworks. C. She always failed drawing competitions. D. She refused to take any advice from teachers. 32. What did the teacher advise Lisa to do? A. Give up drawing. B. Join the school art club. C. Compare with top artists. D. Win the art championship. 33. How did Lisa build her confidence? A. By practicing sharing works in small groups. B. By winning lots of big prizes. C. By keeping away from other people. D. By copying other artists’ works. 34. What can we know about the art championship? A. She got the first prize. B. She gave it up halfway. C. She made great progress though she didn’t win first. D. She thought it was meaningless. 35. What is Lisa’s idea now? A. People must try their best to be perfect. B. We should often compare with excellent people. C. It matters most to keep improving little by little. D. Talents are more important than hard work. Passage B Nobody is born perfect. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. Some people are good‑looking or talented, but they may have trouble working with partners. Some are not quick‑learners, but they are hard‑working and responsible. Self-improvement does not mean turning into a completely different person. It means knowing yourself well. You should be honest about your weak points, but never look down on yourself. Accept your disadvantages, and try your best to overcome them. If you meet a challenge, don’t give up right away. Practice is very important. You can make progress step by step. Remember: you are supposed to learn from your mistakes rather than hide them. Don’t always compare yourself with others. Your task is to become a better you, not to be better than everyone else. 36. According to the passage, some talented people may ______. A. be bad at teamwork B. learn nothing new C. have no weaknesses D. refuse any practice 37. What does self‑improvement really mean? A. Change yourself into another person. B. Know yourself clearly. C. Hide all your weak points. D. Compare with excellent people. 38. What should we do when facing challenges? A. Give up at once. B. Avoid making mistakes. C. Keep practicing and make progress step by step. D. Always wait for others’ help. 39. What should we do with our mistakes? A. Try to hide them. B. Learn valuable lessons from them. C. Feel very upset all the time. D. Think mistakes are terrible. 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to win all competitions B. Become a better you C. How to get more talents D. Stop working with partners 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41. It is ________ (有挑战性的) for shy students to give speeches in public. 42. Everyone has their own ________ (长处) and weaknesses. 43. We should be ________ (诚实的) about our own problems. 44. He wants to ________ (提高) his communication skills through group work. 45. Never lose ________ (信心) when you face difficulties. 46. Hard work can help you ________ (克服) many kinds of difficulties. 47. Don’t take others’ ________ (错误) too lightly. Learn from them. 48. It is not wise to ________ (比较) yourself with others all the time. 49. He accepted the ________ (挑战) and practiced day and night. 50. The report asks us to ________ (描述) our real‑self clearly. 六、完成句子。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 51. 我们应当从失败中学到经验。 We ________ ________ ________ learn lessons from failures. 52. 我发现克服自己的紧张有点难。 I find ________ ________ ________ to overcome my nervousness. 53. 不要拿自己和别人做比较。 Don’t ________ yourself ________ other people. 54. 通过大量练习，他取得了巨大进步。 He made great progress ________ ________ a lot. 55. 不要灰心，你有能力实现你的目标。 Don’t lose heart. You are ________ ________ achieving your goals. 七、句型转换。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 56. I find it challenging to finish the hard task.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ it challenging to finish the hard task. 57. They are supposed to practice speaking every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ to practice speaking every day? 58. He improves his skills by practicing hard.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he improve his skills? 59. “Believe in yourself,” our teacher said to me.（改写同义句） Our teacher encouraged me ________ ________ in myself. 60. You can’t give up trying.（改为同义句） You ________ ________ give up trying.（用 be supposed to） 八、短文填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 用括号内单词适当形式或填入合适介词 / 连词。 Growing up means knowing 61. ______ (we) better. Each of us has strengths and weaknesses. We 62. ______ (suppose) to face our weak points bravely. Some students find it hard 63. ______ (work) in teams. They need practice 64. ______ (develop) communication skills. Practice makes perfect. If you keep 65. ______ (try), you will make progress little by little. Don’t be strict 66. ______ yourself all the time. It’s OK to make mistakes. Learn 67. ______ those mistakes. You should believe in 68. ______ (you). Not everyone can be the best, 69. ______ everyone can become much 70. ______ (good) than before. 九、书面表达。(共 10 分) 写作任务：Become a better self 写作要点： 1. 你的一个弱点（weakness）； 2. 它带给你的麻烦； 3. 你打算如何改进（至少两条做法）； 4. 你的感悟（单元核心短语至少 4 个；90 词以上，一般现在时为主） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $