精品解析：四川自贡市第二十二中学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

2026年九年级英语测试卷 第I卷 （选择题 共100分） 一、 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy’s brother look like now? A. B. C. 2. How does the girl get to school now? A. B. C. 3. When will the light show start? A. B. C. 4. How much did Anna pay for the bag? A. B. C. 5. Where is Tony’s brother now? A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What grade is Mandy in now? A. In Grade 9 . B. In Grade 4 . C. In Grade 5. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the date today ? A. October 1. B. September 30. C. September 29. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the cinema. B. In the bookstore . C. In the library . 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. Which subject does Bill like now? A. Music . B. Physics . C. History . 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. Which club will David probably join? A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The sports club. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。 11. Who does well in paper cutting? A. Serena’s mother. B. Luke’s mother. C. Sarah’s mother. 12. What does Serena want to do? A. Learn paper cutting. B. Go on a business trip. C. Buy some paper flowers. 听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. What does Laura often do at the old people’s home? A. Looks after pets. B. Cleans the rooms. C. Reads the newspapers. 14. Who will have a speech competition? A. Laura. B. Phil. C. Kate. 15. How often does Laura go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段材料，回答第16至20题。 16. What did the speaker do first? A. Made a list of people. B. Made a list of places. C. Made a list of chores. 17. How many people did the speaker think of ? A. Five . B. Six . C. Seven . 18. Who lives next door to the speaker? A. Ruby. B. Mrs. White. C. Mr. Hill. 19. How will the speaker help Mrs. White? A. By putting away clothes. B. By taking out rubbish. C. By watering the garden. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her good neighbors. B. Her plans for helping others. C. Her ways to make a perfect list. 二、完形填空 （共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A In my class, everyone is hard-working. But the funny thing is that they like to make efforts ____1____. One day, my friend looked ____2____. When I looked through his exercise book, I found he had finished more pages than us. We had no ____3____ when he did that. During a lunch break, I found him wriggling (蠕动) in his quilt. He was doing his homework, with a flashlight in his hand! More students started studying ____4____ telling each other. It appeared that we hadn’t done anything but worked hard behind each other’s backs. Is it a good thing to ____5____ this way? Schoolwork takes up most of our time, but our lives shouldn’t be only about it. 1. A. heavily B. completely C. secretly 2. A. relaxed B. tired C. happy 3. A. care B. idea C. choice 4. A. without B. after C. through 5. A. begin B. work C. compete B Emojis are everywhere these days. People send them to friends, family members, and even people they just met. So what makes these cute little pictures so ____6____? First, emojis set the tone of the conversation. Emojis help make every conversation ____7____ more friendly and positive. Using them is an easy way to show your warm and cheerful side. Besides, emojis can explain your feelings well without ____8____ a word. Just click on a suitable emoji, and the person you’re talking with will immediately know ____9____ you’re happy, upset, angry, or disappointed. What’s more, they also bring creativity and fun, turning simple talks into ____10____ visual (视觉的) exchanges . However, emojis also have their disadvantages. Sometimes, an emoji can mean something different from what we think, which can easily lead to ____11____. Take the “folded hands” emoji as a(n) ____12____. Some people think it means “thank you”, while others might think you’re saying “I’m praying” or just giving a high five. So what should we keep in mind when using emojis? First, match them to the situation. ____13____ the fun emojis for talks with friends. But in formal cases, like messaging a teacher or having a serious talk, it’s best to use clear and polite words. ____14____ piece of advice is to pair your words with emojis. For example, try also writing “I’m so happy!” ____15____ just sending a smile emoji. 6. A. interesting B. popular C. common 7. A. feel B. sound C. seem 8. A. telling B. saying C. expressing 9. A. that B. if C. whether 10. A. amazing B. alive C. lively 11. A. misunderstandings B. mistakes C. tricks 12. A. gift B. example C. introduction 13. A. Buy B. Leave C. Save 14. A. Another B. The other C. Other 15. A. rather than B. except for C. instead of 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hi, DeepSeek, I’m about to face the senior high school entrance examination in June. I’m studying hard, but my grades haven’t improved much. I’m stressed out and can’t even fall asleep. Could you please give me some suggestions? It’s normal to feel stressed during such an important time, but remember — you’re not alone, and there are ways to handle it: 1. Calm Your Mind ·Try relaxation skills: Practice deep breathing. ·Manage your thoughts positively (积极地): Write down your worries and then let them go. 2. Study Smarter ·Change from passive (被动的) reading to active methods, which means you deeply process and use the information instead of just receiving it. ·Focus on your weak areas. 3. ▲ ·Share your study difficulties with your teachers or classmates. ·Communicate with your family and let your parents know how you’re feeling. Remember, this exam isn’t everything. It’s just one step of many in your journey. Remind yourself that effort matters more than perfection. You’re doing your best, and that’s enough. Relax yourself and be kind to yourself. 16. What problem does the student face? A. Bad social relationship. B. Poor health condition. C. Big schoolwork pressure. 17. Which expression can replace the underlined word “handle”? A. deal with. B. take up. C. prepare for. 18. Who uses an active study method? A. Ann, who helps her friend understand a difficult math problem. B. Mike, who copies the textbook to review before exams. C. Tom, who listens carefully to the teacher and takes notes. 19. Which can be put into ▲ ? A. Talk to Experts. B. Learn to Communicate. C. Look for Partners. 20. How does DeepSeek want the student to feel after reading its advice? A. Responsible and serious. B. Relaxed and confident. C. Disappointed and hopeless. B A new report shows that in 2025, the world’s oceans have set new heat records for nine years in a row. The scientists say this is a clear sign that the planet is warming because of human activity. The effects will last for hundreds of years. The oceans are a key part of the Earth’s climate (气候) system, covering about 70% of the Earth. They also store about 90% of the extra heat energy on the Earth. This makes measuring (测量) ocean heat one of the best ways to find out how the Earth is warming. For most reports on global warming, scientists measure air temperatures over land and at the ocean’s surface. But surface temperatures don’t tell the whole story. The ocean surface is warming, and heat is also going deep down into the ocean. The new report looks at “Ocean Heat Content”—heat going down as deep as 1.25 miles below the surface. Now, the warming of the oceans is already having serious influence. It is connected to stronger storms, more wildfires, and more serious floods. Higher ocean temperatures are also causing “marine heatwaves”. Rising ocean temperatures are also putting coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in great danger. The scientists warn that the world will continue to see rising ocean temperatures until greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放) are cut to zero. Even then, it will take centuries for the oceans to cool back down. 21. According to the scientists, what factors result in the heating of the oceans? A. Human activities. B. Too many ships on the oceans. C. More wildfires. 22. How do scientists measure ocean heat? A. By measuring air temperatures over land and at the ocean’s surface. B. By measuring the temperatures below the surface as deep as 1.25 miles . C. Both A and B. 23. How is paragraph 4 developed? A. By using numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By making comparisons. 24. Which is True according to the passage? A. The oceans save 90% heat energy on the Earth. B. The heat remains on the surface of the oceans. C. Oceans play an important part in influencing the Earth’s climate. 25. What may the writer introduce next according to the passage? A. What people can do to cool the oceans down. B. How to live a low-carbon life C. Why people cut the greenhouse gas emissions to zero. C Qingshen County in Sichuan Province is known as the hometown of China’s bamboo weaving (编织) art. Today, many local people are still good at it. Zhang Deming is among them. Zhang Deming learned bamboo weaving skills at four. In his hands, green bamboo is cut into thin and soft strips (条) after over 10 steps. Then, he uses these strips to weave products that are both beautiful and useful. Zhang’s works are popular and have won prizes at home and abroad. Many have been chosen as national gifts for foreign leaders and important events. Zhang’s bamboo products with porcelain (瓷器) bodies inside are the best example of how traditional Chinese culture can be mixed with the taste for Western beauty. For over ten years, Zhang and his team have completed orders worth over 100 million yuan. His success came for a reason. Once, a worker working for Zhang used bamboo strips that were 0.45 mm wide to weave tea products for a brand. But the brand required the use of strips with a width of 0.43 mm. When Zhang found that, he asked the worker to do it all over again. Zhang has also introduced bamboo weaving art to students. “Putting artworks of several bamboo weaving masters in museums isn’t enough to pass down the art. We need to introduce it to more people by mixing traditional skills and modern art accepted by young people,” Zhang said. 26. Which of the following about Zhang’s products are answered in the passage? ①The price ②The popularity ③The production process ④The cost ⑤The advantages A. ②③⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ③④⑤ 27. Why does the writer give the example in Paragraph 5? A. To describe Zhang’s excellent weaving skills. B. To tell readers the importance of learning from mistakes. C. To show the strict standards used in Zhang’s products. 28. Which opinion will Zhang agree with? A. It is wrong to put bamboo weaving artworks in museums. B. Traditional bamboo weaving should keep up with the times. C. Wide bamboo strips aren’t a good choice for great products. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Zhang is an art teacher in the local school. B. Zhang is actively spreading bamboo weaving art. C. Zhang’s products are of little practical use in daily life. 30. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Hometown of Bamboo Weaving Art B. How to Make a Nice Bamboo Product C. Zhang Deming, a Bamboo Weaving Master D In winter, the sun goes down earlier, and many of us start going to bed earlier too. But while our sleep might change with the season, our eating habits may not. And eating late but sleeping early can have more of an influence on our body than we might realize. Our bodies have a natural clock inside which controls sleep, how we digest food, when hormones (荷尔蒙) are released, and our metabolism (新陈代谢). It helps the body stay in balance by following a 24-hour cycle. The natural clock is affected by light. So in winter, when it gets dark earlier, our bodies begin producing melatonin (褪黑激素)—the hormone that helps us get ready for sleep—earlier in the evening. And if you start going to bed earlier but keep eating dinner at the same time, it can confuse your body. One reason for this is that your metabolism also starts to slow down as it gets dark, which means your body processes food more slowly than it does earlier in the day. In fact, it’s always a good idea to try to eat earlier in the day. Experts recommend finishing dinner at least two hours before going to bed, because this gives your body time to digest food properly. A 2021 study found that eating dinner around 6 pm instead of 9 pm helps keep blood sugar levels more stable, which may reduce the risk of heart disease. And a 2022 study found that people who eat dinner at 5 pm have lower levels of hunger hormones and burn more fat than those who eat at 9 pm. Research has also shown that people who eat most of their calories (卡路里) earlier in the day often lose more weight and have better health, including lower blood sugar levels. So this winter, try eating your meals a little earlier—it might be better for your health in the long run! 31. What is the main purpose of the body’s natural clock? A. To control body temperature. B. To make us feel hungry earlier. C. To keep the body’s daily balance. 32. What does “this” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Eating dinner earlier. B. Going to bed earlier. C. The body’s confusion. 33. What do experts suggest about the timing of dinner? A. Eating dinner after exercising. B. Finishing eating at least two hours before bedtime. C. Having a big dinner to sleep better. 34. Why does the writer introduce the studies? A. To give scientific support to the advice. B. To explain how metabolism works. C. To compare different eating habits. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Our body clock is key to our health. B. Eating earlier in winter is good for health. C. Late meals may harm our blood sugar control. 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Amanda: Hi, Grandma. Are you having trouble with something? Grandma: Yes. I want to post a photo online. ____36____ Amanda: Let me help you. ____37____ It says “photo/ video”. Grandma: Ah, OK. Amanda: After that, click on “upload”. Grandma: Yes, click on “upload”. Amanda: ____38____ Now, which photo do you want to upload? Grandma: ____39____ Amanda: OK, so just double-click on that. And then write something if you want to. Grandma: All right. Amanda: And finally, click on “post” and that’s it! ____40____ A. Great! B. First, click here. C. You’ve finished! D. You did learn a new skill. E. But I don’t know how to do that. F. I want this one here. 第II卷 （非选择题 共50分） 注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡是题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。 一、单词填空 （共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 41. I like Friday best because the next day is S________ and I can hang out with my friends. 42. I o__________ this morning, for my alarm clock didn’t go off. 43. I can eat ice-cream and go swimming in s________ so it is my favorite season . 44. Sarah lives in the tallest b_________ in the small town. 45. Please think it over before you make a big d_________ . 二、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning, one of the world’s greatest physicists, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing. Because of his father’s influence, Yang found ____46____ (he) interested in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University (西南联大). Later, he went to the University of Chicago to study further. His biggest achievement in science came in 1957. Yang and Li Zhengdao ____47____ (win) the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work on the “parity non-conservation” theory (宇称不守恒理论). Besides, his “Yang-Mills gauge theory” (杨—米尔斯规范理论) is ____48____ (wide) considered as the basis of modern physics, as important as Einstein’s theory of relativity. ____49____ he lived abroad for years, Yang never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he became ___50___ first Chinese expert abroad to visit New China. He played a key role ____51____ connecting scientists of China and the US. He also gave advice on improving the ____52____ (nation) physics research. Nearly 100 Chinese students ____53____ (offer) money by him to study in the US. In 1999, he went back to work at Tsinghua University. He spent his later years teaching young scientists ____54____ (support) the growth of physics in China. Yang’s life showed deep love for science research and his country. His famous motto “Be honest rather than clever” will continue to inspire young people to look for ____55____ (true) in science and life. 三、阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后在后面的表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 Breakfast, the most important meal of the day, takes on different forms in China. Unlike the Western breakfast, Chinese breakfasts are varied (多样化的) and deeply rooted in local food traditions. In the north, where winters are very cold, breakfasts need to provide lasting energy to fight the cold weather. As a staple across northern China, mantou is soft and made from wheat flour. Besides, roujiamo, often called the “Chinese Hamburger”, is made up of a cooked meat filling, usually pork. It’s also a popular choice. Southern China’s breakfasts are generally nicer than those in the north. A common breakfast item in these areas, porridge, can be plain or made with all kinds of materials like pork, chicken, or preserved eggs (皮蛋). It’s a comforting and easily digestible (易消化的) breakfast. Various types of rice noodles are also popular breakfast choices. Mixian, from Yunnan Province, and Guilin rice noodles, from Guangxi, are particularly well-known. They are typically served in a delicious soup with meat and vegetables. While regional breakfasts are different, some breakfast dishes are enjoyed throughout China. For example, youtiao, long and golden-brown fried dough sticks, is a classic Chinese breakfast item. It is crispy (酥脆的) on the outside and soft on the inside, making it a satisfying breakfast choice. Breakfast in China is more than just a meal; it’s a cultural experience. The types of foods eaten and the way they are prepared both reflect the unique traditions of Chinese society. Breakfast ____56____ China Introduction Breakfast takes on different forms in different parts in China. Varieties of Chinese Breakfast In northern China, mantou and roujiamo are both popular ____57____ for breakfast because they can provide lasting energy to fight the cold weather. In southern China, people eat ____58____ breakfast than those in the north. ⚫Porridge, which is plain or made with chicken or preserved eggs, is comforting and easily digestible. ⚫Rice noodles from Yunnan or Guangxi are served in a delicious soup with meat and vegetables. ⚫But youtiao is a classic breakfast item that is ____59____ throughout China. Conclusion The ____60____ of breakfast in China reflect the unique traditions of Chinese society. 四、书面表达（满分20分） 61. 回顾初中三年，有很多爱包围着我们成长，父母的付出，老师的鼓励，朋友的支持，陌生人的帮助……我们在用心感受这点点滴滴的爱。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Feel love, learn to love”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： ·在你眼中，什么是爱？ ·讲述一个与你有关的爱的故事； ·分享这个故事对你的影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级英语测试卷 第I卷 （选择题 共100分） 一、 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy’s brother look like now? A. B. C. 2. How does the girl get to school now? A. B. C. 3. When will the light show start? A. B. C. 4. How much did Anna pay for the bag? A. B. C. 5. Where is Tony’s brother now? A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What grade is Mandy in now? A. In Grade 9 . B. In Grade 4 . C. In Grade 5. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the date today ? A. October 1. B. September 30. C. September 29. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the cinema. B. In the bookstore . C. In the library . 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. Which subject does Bill like now? A. Music . B. Physics . C. History . 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. Which club will David probably join? A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The sports club. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。 11. Who does well in paper cutting? A. Serena’s mother. B. Luke’s mother. C. Sarah’s mother. 12. What does Serena want to do? A. Learn paper cutting. B. Go on a business trip. C. Buy some paper flowers. 听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. What does Laura often do at the old people’s home? A. Looks after pets. B. Cleans the rooms. C. Reads the newspapers. 14. Who will have a speech competition? A. Laura. B. Phil. C. Kate. 15. How often does Laura go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段材料，回答第16至20题。 16. What did the speaker do first? A. Made a list of people. B. Made a list of places. C. Made a list of chores. 17. How many people did the speaker think of ? A. Five . B. Six . C. Seven . 18. Who lives next door to the speaker? A. Ruby. B. Mrs. White. C. Mr. Hill. 19. How will the speaker help Mrs. White? A. By putting away clothes. B. By taking out rubbish. C. By watering the garden. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her good neighbors. B. Her plans for helping others. C. Her ways to make a perfect list. 二、完形填空 （共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A In my class, everyone is hard-working. But the funny thing is that they like to make efforts ____1____. One day, my friend looked ____2____. When I looked through his exercise book, I found he had finished more pages than us. We had no ____3____ when he did that. During a lunch break, I found him wriggling (蠕动) in his quilt. He was doing his homework, with a flashlight in his hand! More students started studying ____4____ telling each other. It appeared that we hadn’t done anything but worked hard behind each other’s backs. Is it a good thing to ____5____ this way? Schoolwork takes up most of our time, but our lives shouldn’t be only about it. 1. A. heavily B. completely C. secretly 2. A. relaxed B. tired C. happy 3. A. care B. idea C. choice 4. A. without B. after C. through 5. A. begin B. work C. compete 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者所在班级的同学们都很努力，大家都喜欢偷偷努力，作者偶然发现朋友躲在被窝里用手电筒写作业，之后更多同学也开始互不告知、私下努力，作者由此对这种暗中比拼的学习方式是否妥当产生了反思，认为生活不该只有学业。 【1题详解】 句意：但有趣的是他们喜欢偷偷努力。 根据后文内容“He was doing his homework, with a flashlight in his hand!”可知同学们都瞒着彼此在背后用功，secretly“秘密地、偷偷地”符合语境。heavily“大量地、猛烈地”，completely“完全地”均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：有一天，我的朋友看起来很疲惫。 根据后文“I found he had finished more pages than us.”的内容可知他休息不足状态疲惫，tired“疲惫的”符合语境。relaxed“放松的”，happy“开心的”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我们完全不知道他是什么时候完成这么多作业的。 have no idea表示“不知道、毫无头绪”，符合语境。care“关心”，choice“选择”均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：更多学生开始互相瞒着对方学习。 根据后文“It appeared that we hadn’t done anything but worked hard behind each other’s backs.”可知大家都没有告知对方自己在额外学习，without“没有”符合语境。after“在……之后”，through“通过”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：用这种方式竞争是件好事吗？ 前文通篇都在描述同学们暗中较劲比拼学习进度的状态，compete“竞争”符合语境。begin“开始”，work“工作、学习”均不符合语境。 B Emojis are everywhere these days. People send them to friends, family members, and even people they just met. So what makes these cute little pictures so ____6____? First, emojis set the tone of the conversation. Emojis help make every conversation ____7____ more friendly and positive. Using them is an easy way to show your warm and cheerful side. Besides, emojis can explain your feelings well without ____8____ a word. Just click on a suitable emoji, and the person you’re talking with will immediately know ____9____ you’re happy, upset, angry, or disappointed. What’s more, they also bring creativity and fun, turning simple talks into ____10____ visual (视觉的) exchanges . However, emojis also have their disadvantages. Sometimes, an emoji can mean something different from what we think, which can easily lead to ____11____. Take the “folded hands” emoji as a(n) ____12____. Some people think it means “thank you”, while others might think you’re saying “I’m praying” or just giving a high five. So what should we keep in mind when using emojis? First, match them to the situation. ____13____ the fun emojis for talks with friends. But in formal cases, like messaging a teacher or having a serious talk, it’s best to use clear and polite words. ____14____ piece of advice is to pair your words with emojis. For example, try also writing “I’m so happy!” ____15____ just sending a smile emoji. 6. A. interesting B. popular C. common 7. A. feel B. sound C. seem 8. A. telling B. saying C. expressing 9. A. that B. if C. whether 10. A. amazing B. alive C. lively 11. A. misunderstandings B. mistakes C. tricks 12. A. gift B. example C. introduction 13. A. Buy B. Leave C. Save 14. A. Another B. The other C. Other 15. A. rather than B. except for C. instead of 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨表情符号在交流中的流行原因、优点（定调、表达情感、增添活力）与缺点（可能引起误解），并提出使用建议。 【6题详解】 句意：那么是什么让这些可爱的小图片如此受欢迎呢？ 前文提到“Emojis are everywhere these days”，说明它们无处不在，因此问的是为什么受欢迎，选popular（受欢迎的）。interesting（有趣的）和common（常见的）均不如popular贴合“无处不在”带来的流行感。 【7题详解】 句意：表情符号有助于使每次对话看起来更友好和积极。 引用上一句“First, emojis set the tone of the conversation.”，表情符号设定对话的基调，也就是让对话给人的主观感受变得友好积极，因此用feel表示“感觉”。sound多用于听觉“听起来”，seem侧重客观表象“似乎”，都不如feel贴合“内心感受”的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：表情符号不用说话就能很好地解释你的感受。 该空位于介词without之后，需填动名词，且后接a word。saying a word表示“说一句话”，符合语境；telling（告诉）和expressing（表达）均不与a word直接搭配，且表达含义不如saying自然。 【9题详解】 句意：对方会立即知道你是否开心、沮丧、生气或失望。 后文列举“happy, upset, angry, disappointed”等多种情绪，说明对方需要知道是哪一种状态，whether... or... 为固定搭配，表示“是……还是……”。that不表疑问，if不如whether正式。 【10题详解】 句意：把简单的对话变成生动的视觉交流。 该空修饰visual exchanges，强调对话变得有活力，用lively。amazing（令人惊讶的）和alive（活着的）均不如lively贴合“对话变生动”的语境。 【11题详解】 句意：有时一个表情符号的含义可能与我们认为的不同，这容易导致误解。 前文提到“mean something different”，即含义不同，因此容易产生误解，选misunderstandings（误解）。mistakes（错误）和tricks（把戏）均不符合“含义差异”带来的后果。 【12题详解】 句意：以“合十”表情符号为例。 固定搭配take...as an example表示“以……为例”，因此选example。gift和introduction均不构成该搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：把有趣的表情符号留给朋友间的交谈。 前文建议根据场合使用表情符号，此处表示“保留”有趣的表情用于朋友间，选Save。Buy和Leave均不符合“根据场合选择性使用”的逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：另一条建议是把文字和表情符号搭配使用。 前文“First, match them to the situation.”先给出第一条建议，文章没有限定总共只有两条建议，another 后接单数名词，表示众多建议里的又一条；the other用于两者中剩余的一个，此处只是先后提出建议，并没有说明建议只有两条；other后接不可数名词时多指多条建议，不符合本句引出单条建议的语境，故排除。 【15题详解】 句意：试着写下“我很开心！”而不是只发一个微笑表情。 此处表示“而不是”，后接动名词sending，用instead of。rather than也可表示“而不是”，但通常后接动词原形或名词，且选项中有instead of；except for表示“除了”，不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hi, DeepSeek, I’m about to face the senior high school entrance examination in June. I’m studying hard, but my grades haven’t improved much. I’m stressed out and can’t even fall asleep. Could you please give me some suggestions? It’s normal to feel stressed during such an important time, but remember — you’re not alone, and there are ways to handle it: 1. Calm Your Mind ·Try relaxation skills: Practice deep breathing. ·Manage your thoughts positively (积极地): Write down your worries and then let them go. 2. Study Smarter ·Change from passive (被动的) reading to active methods, which means you deeply process and use the information instead of just receiving it. ·Focus on your weak areas. 3. ▲ ·Share your study difficulties with your teachers or classmates. ·Communicate with your family and let your parents know how you’re feeling. Remember, this exam isn’t everything. It’s just one step of many in your journey. Remind yourself that effort matters more than perfection. You’re doing your best, and that’s enough. Relax yourself and be kind to yourself. 16. What problem does the student face? A. Bad social relationship. B. Poor health condition. C. Big schoolwork pressure. 17. Which expression can replace the underlined word “handle”? A. deal with. B. take up. C. prepare for. 18. Who uses an active study method? A. Ann, who helps her friend understand a difficult math problem. B. Mike, who copies the textbook to review before exams. C. Tom, who listens carefully to the teacher and takes notes. 19. Which can be put into ▲ ? A. Talk to Experts. B. Learn to Communicate. C. Look for Partners. 20. How does DeepSeek want the student to feel after reading its advice? A. Responsible and serious. B. Relaxed and confident. C. Disappointed and hopeless. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，针对一名即将参加中考的学生存在的备考压力问题，从平复心态、高效学习、学会沟通三个维度给出具体建议，引导学生正确看待中考，缓解焦虑情绪。 【16题详解】 第一段提到“I’m studying hard, but my...and can’t even fall asleep.”，可知，学生努力学习但成绩提升不明显，压力大到失眠，面临着巨大的学业压力。 【17题详解】 第二段指出“It’s normal to feel stressed...are ways to handle it”，可知，此处表达有方法可以应对压力，handle意为“处理、应对”，与deal with语义相近。 【18题详解】 Study Smarter部分表明“Change from passive reading...information instead of just receiving it.”，可知，主动学习法的核心是深度加工、运用信息，而非被动接收。Ann帮朋友理解数学难题的过程，是对知识进行深度消化后输出运用的过程，符合主动学习法的定义。 【19题详解】 第三点对应的内容说明“Share your study difficulties...know how you’re feeling.”，可知，该部分围绕“和他人沟通”展开，“Learn to Communicate”最适合作为该部分的标题。 【20题详解】 最后一段提到“Remind yourself that effort...be kind to yourself.”，可知，DeepSeek通过鼓励学生、劝学生放松的表述，希望学生读完建议后能感到放松且自信。 B A new report shows that in 2025, the world’s oceans have set new heat records for nine years in a row. The scientists say this is a clear sign that the planet is warming because of human activity. The effects will last for hundreds of years. The oceans are a key part of the Earth’s climate (气候) system, covering about 70% of the Earth. They also store about 90% of the extra heat energy on the Earth. This makes measuring (测量) ocean heat one of the best ways to find out how the Earth is warming. For most reports on global warming, scientists measure air temperatures over land and at the ocean’s surface. But surface temperatures don’t tell the whole story. The ocean surface is warming, and heat is also going deep down into the ocean. The new report looks at “Ocean Heat Content”—heat going down as deep as 1.25 miles below the surface. Now, the warming of the oceans is already having serious influence. It is connected to stronger storms, more wildfires, and more serious floods. Higher ocean temperatures are also causing “marine heatwaves”. Rising ocean temperatures are also putting coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in great danger. The scientists warn that the world will continue to see rising ocean temperatures until greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放) are cut to zero. Even then, it will take centuries for the oceans to cool back down. 21. According to the scientists, what factors result in the heating of the oceans? A. Human activities. B. Too many ships on the oceans. C. More wildfires. 22. How do scientists measure ocean heat? A. By measuring air temperatures over land and at the ocean’s surface. B. By measuring the temperatures below the surface as deep as 1.25 miles . C. Both A and B. 23. How is paragraph 4 developed? A. By using numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By making comparisons. 24. Which is True according to the passage? A. The oceans save 90% heat energy on the Earth. B. The heat remains on the surface of the oceans. C. Oceans play an important part in influencing the Earth’s climate. 25. What may the writer introduce next according to the passage? A. What people can do to cool the oceans down. B. How to live a low-carbon life C. Why people cut the greenhouse gas emissions to zero. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了2025年海洋热量连续九年创纪录的现象，说明了海洋在全球气候系统中的作用、科学家测量海洋热量的方法、海洋变暖带来的严重影响以及科学家对未来减排和海洋降温的警告。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“The scientists say this is a clear sign that the planet is warming because of human activity.”直接说明人类活动造成地球变暖，进而引发海洋升温。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“For most reports on global warming, scientists measure air temperatures over land and at the ocean’s surface…The new report looks at ’Ocean Heat Content’—heat going down as deep as 1.25 miles below the surface.”可推知科学家既采用表面温度测量，新报告也采用深层温度测量，两者均为文中提及的测量方式。 【23题详解】 根据第四段“It is connected to stronger storms, more wildfires, and more serious floods. Higher ocean temperatures are also causing’marine heatwaves’.”可推知本段通过列举风暴、野火、洪水等具体例子来说明海洋变暖产生的严重影响。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“The oceans are a key part of the Earth’s climate system…”可推知海洋是地球气候系统的关键部分，在影响地球气候方面起着重要作用。 【25题详解】 根据第五段“The scientists warn that the world will continue to see rising ocean temperatures until greenhouse gas emissions are cut to zero.”可推知文章强调了减排对停止海洋升温的必要性，接下来最可能介绍人们为此能采取的具体行动以帮助海洋降温。 C Qingshen County in Sichuan Province is known as the hometown of China’s bamboo weaving (编织) art. Today, many local people are still good at it. Zhang Deming is among them. Zhang Deming learned bamboo weaving skills at four. In his hands, green bamboo is cut into thin and soft strips (条) after over 10 steps. Then, he uses these strips to weave products that are both beautiful and useful. Zhang’s works are popular and have won prizes at home and abroad. Many have been chosen as national gifts for foreign leaders and important events. Zhang’s bamboo products with porcelain (瓷器) bodies inside are the best example of how traditional Chinese culture can be mixed with the taste for Western beauty. For over ten years, Zhang and his team have completed orders worth over 100 million yuan. His success came for a reason. Once, a worker working for Zhang used bamboo strips that were 0.45 mm wide to weave tea products for a brand. But the brand required the use of strips with a width of 0.43 mm. When Zhang found that, he asked the worker to do it all over again. Zhang has also introduced bamboo weaving art to students. “Putting artworks of several bamboo weaving masters in museums isn’t enough to pass down the art. We need to introduce it to more people by mixing traditional skills and modern art accepted by young people,” Zhang said. 26. Which of the following about Zhang’s products are answered in the passage? ①The price ②The popularity ③The production process ④The cost ⑤The advantages A. ②③⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ③④⑤ 27. Why does the writer give the example in Paragraph 5? A. To describe Zhang’s excellent weaving skills. B. To tell readers the importance of learning from mistakes. C. To show the strict standards used in Zhang’s products. 28. Which opinion will Zhang agree with? A. It is wrong to put bamboo weaving artworks in museums. B. Traditional bamboo weaving should keep up with the times. C. Wide bamboo strips aren’t a good choice for great products. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Zhang is an art teacher in the local school. B. Zhang is actively spreading bamboo weaving art. C. Zhang’s products are of little practical use in daily life. 30. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Hometown of Bamboo Weaving Art B. How to Make a Nice Bamboo Product C. Zhang Deming, a Bamboo Weaving Master 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了四川青神县竹编大师张德明的故事，包括其精湛技艺、严格的制作标准、作品的受欢迎程度以及他传承和推广竹编艺术的理念。 【26题详解】 第二段提到“green bamboo is cut into thin and soft strips (条) after over 10 steps”可知文中提到了③制作过程；第三段提到“Zhang’s works are popular”可知文中提到了②受欢迎程度；第二段中提到“products that are both beautiful and useful”可知文中提到了⑤优点。 【27题详解】 第五段举出工人竹条宽度不符合品牌要求，张德明要求返工的事例，尤其是“When Zhang found that, he asked the worker to do it all over again.”可推知张德明对产品质量要求极高，即使细微差别也要重做，体现了严格的标准。 【28题详解】 根据最后一段中“We need to introduce it to more people by mixing traditional skills and modern art accepted by young people”可推知张德明认为传统技艺需要结合现代艺术，与时俱进。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段中“Zhang has also introduced bamboo weaving art to students... introduce it to more people”可推知他正在积极传播竹编艺术。 【30题详解】 全文围绕张德明的人物故事、技艺成就及传承展开，核心对象是张德明本人。C项“张德明，一位竹编大师”适合作为标题。 D In winter, the sun goes down earlier, and many of us start going to bed earlier too. But while our sleep might change with the season, our eating habits may not. And eating late but sleeping early can have more of an influence on our body than we might realize. Our bodies have a natural clock inside which controls sleep, how we digest food, when hormones (荷尔蒙) are released, and our metabolism (新陈代谢). It helps the body stay in balance by following a 24-hour cycle. The natural clock is affected by light. So in winter, when it gets dark earlier, our bodies begin producing melatonin (褪黑激素)—the hormone that helps us get ready for sleep—earlier in the evening. And if you start going to bed earlier but keep eating dinner at the same time, it can confuse your body. One reason for this is that your metabolism also starts to slow down as it gets dark, which means your body processes food more slowly than it does earlier in the day. In fact, it’s always a good idea to try to eat earlier in the day. Experts recommend finishing dinner at least two hours before going to bed, because this gives your body time to digest food properly. A 2021 study found that eating dinner around 6 pm instead of 9 pm helps keep blood sugar levels more stable, which may reduce the risk of heart disease. And a 2022 study found that people who eat dinner at 5 pm have lower levels of hunger hormones and burn more fat than those who eat at 9 pm. Research has also shown that people who eat most of their calories (卡路里) earlier in the day often lose more weight and have better health, including lower blood sugar levels. So this winter, try eating your meals a little earlier—it might be better for your health in the long run! 31. What is the main purpose of the body’s natural clock? A. To control body temperature. B. To make us feel hungry earlier. C. To keep the body’s daily balance. 32. What does “this” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Eating dinner earlier. B. Going to bed earlier. C. The body’s confusion. 33. What do experts suggest about the timing of dinner? A. Eating dinner after exercising. B. Finishing eating at least two hours before bedtime. C. Having a big dinner to sleep better. 34. Why does the writer introduce the studies? A. To give scientific support to the advice. B. To explain how metabolism works. C. To compare different eating habits. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Our body clock is key to our health. B. Eating earlier in winter is good for health. C. Late meals may harm our blood sugar control. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了冬季光线变化影响人体生物钟，早睡晚吃会困扰身体，专家建议睡前两小时吃完晚餐，研究表明白天早进食有益健康，因此建议冬季尽量早点吃饭。 【31题详解】 原文第二段“It helps the body stay in balance by following a 24-hour cycle.”，生物钟的主要目的是帮助身体保持日常平衡。 【32题详解】 原文第三段“it can confuse your body.”，及第四段提到“One reason for this is that...”，“this”指代前文提到的身体感到困惑的情况。 【33题详解】 原文第五段“Experts recommend finishing dinner at least two hours before going to bed...”，专家建议睡前至少两小时吃完晚餐。 【34题详解】 原文第五段专家建议以及第六段“A 2021 study found that eating dinner around 6 pm instead...”，作者引用研究是为了给专家的建议提供科学支持。 【35题详解】 原文第八段“So this winter, try eating your...health in the long run!”及全文内容可知文章主要建议冬季早点吃饭对健康有益。 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Amanda: Hi, Grandma. Are you having trouble with something? Grandma: Yes. I want to post a photo online. ____36____ Amanda: Let me help you. ____37____ It says “photo/ video”. Grandma: Ah, OK. Amanda: After that, click on “upload”. Grandma: Yes, click on “upload”. Amanda: ____38____ Now, which photo do you want to upload? Grandma: ____39____ Amanda: OK, so just double-click on that. And then write something if you want to. Grandma: All right. Amanda: And finally, click on “post” and that’s it! ____40____ A. Great! B. First, click here. C. You’ve finished! D. You did learn a new skill. E. But I don’t know how to do that. F. I want this one here. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. A 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amanda帮助奶奶学习如何在网上上传照片的对话。 【36题详解】 根据上文Grandma说“I want to post a photo online.”以及下文Amanda的回答“Let me help you.”可知，Grandma不知道如何操作。选项E“But I don’t know how to do that.”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据下文Amanda说“It says ‘photo/video’.”可知，此处Amanda在指导奶奶第一步操作，选项B“First, click here.”符合。 【38题详解】 根据下文Amanda说“Now, which photo do you want to upload?”可知，上文是完成了上一步操作，选项A“Great!”符合。 【39题详解】 根据上文Amanda问“which photo do you want to upload?”以及下文Amanda说“OK, so just double-click on that.”可知，Grandma选定了某张照片。选项F“I want this one here.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文Amanda指导完所有步骤后说“And finally, click on ‘post’ and that's it!”可知，此处表示操作完成。选项C“You’ve finished!”符合语境。 第II卷 （非选择题 共50分） 注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡是题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。 一、单词填空 （共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 41. I like Friday best because the next day is S________ and I can hang out with my friends. 【答案】Saturday##aturday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢星期五，因为第二天是星期六，我可以和朋友们出去玩。根据“I like Friday best because the next day is…”可知，按照一周的时间顺序，周五的次日是周六，对应的英文单词是Saturday。 42. I o__________ this morning, for my alarm clock didn’t go off. 【答案】 overslept##verslept 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天早上睡过头了，因为我的闹钟没有响。根据句意和首字母o可知，此处表示“睡过头”，英文对应单词是oversleep。后文“my alarm clock didn’t go off”是睡过头的原因，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，oversleep的过去式为overslept。 43. I can eat ice-cream and go swimming in s________ so it is my favorite season . 【答案】summer##ummer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在夏天可以吃冰淇淋和去游泳，所以它是我最喜欢的季节。“in”后需填名词作宾语，根据首字母s及句中“eat ice-cream and go swimming”，这些活动通常发生在夏季，对应英文单词summer。故填summer。 44. Sarah lives in the tallest b_________ in the small town. 【答案】building##uilding 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉住在小镇上最高的那栋楼里。结合空前的形容词最高级the tallest（最高的）、首字母b的提示，以及“居住在某处”的生活常识，对应的常用名词是building（建筑物、楼房）。 45. Please think it over before you make a big d_________ . 【答案】decision##ecision 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你做一个重大的决定之前，请仔细考虑。根据“make a big …”，空格处需填名词作宾语。根据首字母d及前文“think it over”，可知空白处表达决定，对应英文单词为decision。故填decision。 二、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning, one of the world’s greatest physicists, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing. Because of his father’s influence, Yang found ____46____ (he) interested in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University (西南联大). Later, he went to the University of Chicago to study further. His biggest achievement in science came in 1957. Yang and Li Zhengdao ____47____ (win) the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work on the “parity non-conservation” theory (宇称不守恒理论). Besides, his “Yang-Mills gauge theory” (杨—米尔斯规范理论) is ____48____ (wide) considered as the basis of modern physics, as important as Einstein’s theory of relativity. ____49____ he lived abroad for years, Yang never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he became ___50___ first Chinese expert abroad to visit New China. He played a key role ____51____ connecting scientists of China and the US. He also gave advice on improving the ____52____ (nation) physics research. Nearly 100 Chinese students ____53____ (offer) money by him to study in the US. In 1999, he went back to work at Tsinghua University. He spent his later years teaching young scientists ____54____ (support) the growth of physics in China. Yang’s life showed deep love for science research and his country. His famous motto “Be honest rather than clever” will continue to inspire young people to look for ____55____ (true) in science and life. 【答案】46. himself 47. won 48. widely 49. Although##Though 50. the 51. in 52. national 53. were offered 54. to support 55. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界顶尖物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、核心学术成就，以及他虽常年旅居海外却始终心系祖国，为中美学术交流、中国本土物理学科建设与人才培养作出的诸多重要贡献。 【46题详解】 句意：受父亲的影响，杨振宁年少时就发现自己对科学很感兴趣。此处句子的主语和宾语指代的是同一个人，需要使用反身代词，he的反身代词形式是himself。故填himself。 【47题详解】 句意：杨振宁和李政道凭借“宇称不守恒理论”的研究获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。句中明确标注了事件发生的时间是1957年，属于过去的时间点，谓语动词要使用一般过去时，win的过去式是won。故填won。 【48题详解】 句意：除此之外，他提出的“杨—米尔斯规范理论”被广泛认为是现代物理学的基础，重要性堪比爱因斯坦的相对论。此处用来修饰动词“considered”，需要使用副词作状语，wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管他在国外生活了多年，杨振宁从未忘记自己的祖国。前后两个分句存在让步转折的逻辑关系，表达“虽然、尽管”的含义，需要填入引导让步状语从句的连词，符合语境的词是Although/Though，句首首字母需大写。故填Although/Though。 【50题详解】 句意：1971年，他成为首位访问新中国的外籍华裔专家。空格后是序数词“first”，表示“第一”，序数词前面需要搭配定冠词the来限定。故填the。 【51题详解】 句意：他在联结中美两国科学家的相关事务中发挥了关键作用。此处是固定搭配“play a key role in…”，意为“在……中起关键作用”，需要填入介词in。故填in。 【52题详解】 句意：他也为提升国内的物理学研究水平给出了建议。此处用来修饰后面的名词短语“physics research”，需要使用形容词作定语，nation的形容词形式是national。故填national。 【53题详解】 句意：有近100名中国学生曾获得他提供的资助赴美留学。主语“Nearly 100 Chinese students”和动词“offer”之间是被动关系，即学生是被他资助的，且事件发生在过去，要使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，对应的结构是were offered。故填were offered。 【54题详解】 句意：他晚年投身于培养年轻科学家，以此支持中国物理学的发展。此处用不定式作目的状语，说明他教书育人的目的是推动中国物理学科成长，support的不定式形式是to support。故填to support。 【55题详解】 句意：他的著名座右铭“要诚实而非耍小聪明”将持续激励年轻人在科学与生活中探寻真理。此处作动词短语“look for”的宾语，需要使用名词形式，true的名词形式是truth。故填truth。 三、阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后在后面的表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 Breakfast, the most important meal of the day, takes on different forms in China. Unlike the Western breakfast, Chinese breakfasts are varied (多样化的) and deeply rooted in local food traditions. In the north, where winters are very cold, breakfasts need to provide lasting energy to fight the cold weather. As a staple across northern China, mantou is soft and made from wheat flour. Besides, roujiamo, often called the “Chinese Hamburger”, is made up of a cooked meat filling, usually pork. It’s also a popular choice. Southern China’s breakfasts are generally nicer than those in the north. A common breakfast item in these areas, porridge, can be plain or made with all kinds of materials like pork, chicken, or preserved eggs (皮蛋). It’s a comforting and easily digestible (易消化的) breakfast. Various types of rice noodles are also popular breakfast choices. Mixian, from Yunnan Province, and Guilin rice noodles, from Guangxi, are particularly well-known. They are typically served in a delicious soup with meat and vegetables. While regional breakfasts are different, some breakfast dishes are enjoyed throughout China. For example, youtiao, long and golden-brown fried dough sticks, is a classic Chinese breakfast item. It is crispy (酥脆的) on the outside and soft on the inside, making it a satisfying breakfast choice. Breakfast in China is more than just a meal; it’s a cultural experience. The types of foods eaten and the way they are prepared both reflect the unique traditions of Chinese society. Breakfast ____56____ China Introduction Breakfast takes on different forms in different parts in China. Varieties of Chinese Breakfast In northern China, mantou and roujiamo are both popular ____57____ for breakfast because they can provide lasting energy to fight the cold weather. In southern China, people eat ____58____ breakfast than those in the north. ⚫Porridge, which is plain or made with chicken or preserved eggs, is comforting and easily digestible. ⚫Rice noodles from Yunnan or Guangxi are served in a delicious soup with meat and vegetables. ⚫But youtiao is a classic breakfast item that is ____59____ throughout China. Conclusion The ____60____ of breakfast in China reflect the unique traditions of Chinese society. 【答案】56. in 57. choices 58. nicer 59. enjoyed 60. types 【解析】 【导语】本文为文化类说明文，介绍南北方早餐差异。 【56题详解】 根据“Breakfast, the most important meal of the day, takes on different forms in China.”可知，此处指中国的早餐。标题“Breakfast in China”，表示“在中国的早餐”。 【57题详解】 根据“As a staple across northern China, mantou is soft and made from wheat flour. Besides, roujiamo, often called the “Chinese Hamburger”, is made up of a cooked meat filling, usually pork. It’s also a popular choice.”可知，在中国北方，馒头和肉夹馍都是早餐的热门选择，因为它们可以提供持久的能量来对抗寒冷的天气。此处用choice的复数choices。 【58题详解】 根据“Southern China’s breakfasts are generally nicer than those in the north.”可知，在中国南方，人们吃的早餐比北方人好。 【59题详解】 根据“While regional breakfasts are different, some breakfast dishes are enjoyed throughout China. For example, youtiao, long and golden-brown fried dough sticks, is a classic Chinese breakfast item.”可知，但油条是一种在中国各地都很受欢迎的经典早餐。 【60题详解】 根据“The types of foods eaten and the way they are prepared both reflect the unique traditions of Chinese society.”可知，中国早餐的种类反映了中国社会独特的传统。 四、书面表达（满分20分） 61. 回顾初中三年，有很多爱包围着我们成长，父母的付出，老师的鼓励，朋友的支持，陌生人的帮助……我们在用心感受这点点滴滴的爱。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Feel love, learn to love”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： ·在你眼中，什么是爱？ ·讲述一个与你有关的爱的故事； ·分享这个故事对你的影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Feel love, learn to love Good morning, everyone! In my eyes, love is small warm moments around us, from parents, teachers or friends. I once did badly in an exam and felt really upset. My close friend noticed my sadness. She comforted me patiently and helped me go over my mistakes little by little. With her help, I made slow progress later. This story teaches me love is mutual. When we get love, we should also learn to give love. I start to care for people around me and pass warmth to others. Let’s feel love and learn to love. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：什么是爱、爱的小故事及带来的影响 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段一：详细介绍与自己有关的爱的故事 主体段二：详细介绍这个故事对你的影响 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：什么是爱 对爱的认知：small warm moments/quiet care/company in daily life等 要点二：爱的小故事及带来的影响 故事介绍：did badly in an exam/close friend noticed my sadness/caught a bad cold/My deskmate kindly shared her warm water with me/helped me with my missing lesson等 影响介绍：love is mutual/love lies in little actions/learn to be thankful and pass on love等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $